Unit2Myfavoritesubjectisscience.SectionA(1a-2d)基础知识必会清单及知识闯关(五四学制)六年级英语下册

Unit2Myfavoritesubjectisscience.SectionA(1a2d)基础知识必会清单及知识闯关基础必会清单核心词汇1.特别喜爱的(人或事物)favorite2.学科;科目subject3.科学 science 4.体育 P.E.5.音乐;乐曲 music 6.数学 math7.语文;汉语;汉语的;中国的 Chinese 8.地理(学) geography9.历史 history 10.为什么 why11.因为 because 12.星期一 Monday13.星期五 Friday 14.星期六 Saturday重点词块1.第二天thenextday2.无疑;肯定forsure常考句式1.我特别喜爱的科目是科学。Myfavoritesubjectisscience.2.我喜欢星期一因为我上体育和历史。 IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveP.E.andhistory.3.他总是跟我们做游戏。 Healwaysplaysgameswithus.4.你为什么喜欢历史呢? Whydoyoulikehistory?5.你最喜欢哪一天? What’syourfavoriteday?核心要点考点1favoriteadj.&n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)【语境·感悟】*Myfavoritesubjectisscience.我特别喜爱的科目是科学。(教材P7)*Basketballismyfavorite.篮球是我最喜爱的。*Hisfavoritesportissoccer.=Helikessoccerbest.他最喜爱的运动是足球。【考点·归纳】拓展favorite与like的区别favorite与like都有“喜爱”的意思,但它们的词性不同,在句子中所处的位置也不同,favorite常与like...best互换。【语用·迁移】①Jane’sfavorite(特别喜爱的)sportisvolleyball.②(2023·白银、临夏州中考)让我告诉你关于我最喜爱的书吧。Letmetellyouaboutmyfavoritebook.考点2WhydoyoulikeP.E.?你为什么喜欢体育?【句式·剖析】本句是特殊疑问句,其句式结构如下所示:WhydoyoulikeP.E.?↓↓↓↓↓疑问词助动词主语谓语动词宾语【考点·归纳】疑问词why意为“为什么”,用来提问原因,常用because引导的句子来回答。【语用·迁移】①—don’tyoulikehistory?

—Becauseit’sboring.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.How②汉译英:吉娜为什么不喜欢历史?Whydoesn’tGinalikehistory?

考点3Who’syourP.E.teacher?你的体育老师是谁?【句式·剖析】本句是一个特殊疑问句,其句式结构如下所示:Who’syourP.E.teacher?

↓↓↓疑问词系动词主语【考点·归纳】who是疑问代词,意为“谁”,引导特殊疑问句,其结构为“Who+be+主语?”,系动词be随主语的人称和数而变化,主语是第三人称单数用is,主语是复数用are。【语用·迁移】①—isthatwomanoverthere?

—Sheismymother.A.Where B.What C.Who D.Which②汉译英:你的语文老师是谁?WhoisyourChineseteacher?

知识闯关【基础练】Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Mary’sfavoritesubjectisart.Howaboutyou?2.Peterlikesbasketballbecauseit’sinteresting.3.MikecanspeakChinese(汉语)well.4.WehavemusiconFriday(星期五).5.Ilikehistory(历史)best.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Musicandhistoryaremyfavoritesubjects(subject).2.Tomalwaysplays(play)gameswithhisfriends.3.LiMeithinksP.E.isnotinteresting(interest).Shedoesn’tlikeit.4.—Whatis(be)yourfavoritesport?—Tennis.5.BillcanspeakChinese(China)well.Ⅲ.单项选择1.—AreEnglishandmathyourfavorite?

—Yes,theyare.A.books B.subjects C.teachers D.days2.— doeshelikeP.E.?

—Becauseit’sinteresting.A.When B.What C.Why D.How3.—isyourscienceteacher?

—MrSmith.A.What B.Who C.Where D.How4.Idon’tlikehistoryit’sdifficult.

A.and B.but C.so D.because5.—Musicisrelaxing.—.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.No,Idon’t B.SoundsgreatC.Yes,Ido D.That’sforsure【能力练】Ⅳ.完形填空语篇类型:记叙文主题:人与自我·生活与学习Hi,I’mJohn.I’m13yearsoldandI’minClassTwo.MygoodfriendisSam.He’smy1,too.Wehavethesameclasses2MondaytoFriday.Forme,Ilikescience.Ithinkit’s3.ButSamdoesn’tlike4.Hisfavoritesubjectismath.Hethinksitisinteresting.Ofallthe5,wereallylikeP.E.6welikeplayingballgames.It’sgreatfuntodosports!7dowehaveP.E.then?OnlyonWednesdayandFriday.Sowelikethesetwodays.

Inmy8time,IlikewatchingTVandplayingbasketball.Samdoesn’tlikewatchingTV.Hethinksit’sboringandnothealthy.He’sright.9Sundayafternoon,Samalways10metodosports.Ithinkhe’sreallyagoodfriend.

1.A.teacher B.student C.classmate D.father2.A.with B.inC.from D.on B.useful C.difficult D.boring4.A.science B.English C.math D.P.E. B.book C.subjects D.books B.Or C.So D.Because7.A.What B.When C.Where D.Why B.great C.busy D.free B.At C.On D.Of B.asks C.looks D.findsⅤ.任务型阅读语篇类型:记叙文主题:人与自我·生活与学习Frankismygoodfriend.Weareinthesameclass.Heisfourteen,andweareatthesameage.HisparentsareteachersinNo.7MiddleSchool.Frankisagoodstudent.①HisEnglishandmathareverygoodbecausehelikesthem.Ourteacherslikehimverymuch.

Wegotoschooltogetherinthemorning.Wehavelunchatschool.Afterschool,weoftenplaysports.Weplaysoccer②baseball.Intheevening,hedoeshishomeworkathome.Sometimes,③他在电视上看足球赛。OnSundays,hegoesoutwithhisparents.Theyplayintheparkanddosportsthere.

1.将文中①处画线句子翻译为汉语。他的英语和数学很好,因为他喜欢它们。2.在文中②处填入一个适当的连词。and3.将文中③处画线句子翻译为英语。hewatchessoccergamesonTV.

4.HowoldisFrank?Heisfourteen(yearsold).

5.Wha