2024届北京师范大朝阳附属中学英语九年级上册期末调研试题含解析_第1页
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2024届北京师范大朝阳附属中学英语九上期末调研试题

请考生注意:

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.abroadcoachB.clothesmonthC.deafhealth

2、一Canyoutellme?

—Ofcourse.Japan.

A.what'shisjobB.wheredoeshecomefrom

C.whereheisfromD.whatlanguagehespeaks

3、Tom,youwon,tmakemuchprogressyouworkreallyhard.

—Ok,Iwilltrymybest.

A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.when

4、Wedon,tknowtheIoveofourparentsvvebecomeparentsourselvesoneday.

A.until

B.after

C.when

D.since

5、一Couldyoutellme?Imustfindhim.

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Buthewasherejustnow.

A.whereTomwasB.whereTomis

C.wherecanIfindTomD.wherehasTomgone

6、ɪdrankalargecupofcoffeeyesterdayevening,anditkeptmeallnight.

A.intelligentB.patientC.absentD.awake

7、Alicewon,tanswerthephoneifshethenumber.

A.knewB.doesn,tknowC.willknowD.didn,tknow

8、Ilookeddowntotheriver,asilverstreamonemilebelowme.

A.lonelyB.nearlyC.properlyD.recently

9、-Nobodylikestobe,soweshouldbekindtoeveryone.-1agreewithyou.

A.laughedatB.lookedatC.goodatD.knockedat

10、Theofprintinghelpedtospreadtheknowledge.

A.resultB.experienceC.inventionD.reason

∏.完形填空

11、Apoorwoodcutterandhiswifelivedintheforestinasmallhut.ɪtwas1smallthatitwasonlylargeenough

forhimandhiswife2in.

3acoldnight,somebodyknockedatthedoor.4woodcutteropenedthedoorandwantedtoletthe

strangerin.HiswifeSaidJTmafraidwedon,thavethatmuchspace."Themanlaughed5said,uTvvocansleep

well,threecansif,Andthenthestranger6tocomeinandtheyallsattellingstoriestoeachother.

Thencame7knock.Thewoodcuttertoldthestranger,uFriend,openthedoor.”AndthemanSaid,“Butthereis

nospace.99Thewoodcuttersaid,“8threepeoplecansit9fourpeoplecansitalittle10

Thestrangeropenedthedoor,andamanentered.Suddenly,astrangeknock11didnotseemtobehuman,swas

heard!Thewoodcuttersaid,uOpenthedoor.Iknowwho12Itismydonkey.”Everyonesaid,"13isthe

donkeygoingtostand?”Themansaid14allstandwhenthedonkey15in.

1.A.veryB∙soC.tooD.such

2.A.sleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.tosleep

3.A.onB.inC.atD.to

4.A.aB.anC.theD./

5.A.andB.soC.butD.or

6.A.inviteB.invitedC.wasinvitingD.wasinvited

7.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

8.A.IfB.UnlessC.UntilD.Because

9.A.comfortableB.comfortingC.comfortedD.comfortably

10.A.closestB.closelyC.closedD.closer

11.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whose

12.A.knocksB.knockedC.isknockingD.wasknocked

13.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why

14.A.thatwouldtheyB.thattheywillC.whethertheywouldD.thattheywould

15.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcome

ΠI.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathome

andl.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.

WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3∙(jump)upto

puthispawsonthePrince9Schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelerfsjawsandhead.

"Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslying

onitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.

"Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry),“Youunfaithfuldog!"Hetookouthisswordandkilledthe

dog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6>(call)tothedog.

ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(Iie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.Then

thePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.

ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.GeIertwas8,(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tears

ran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetop

ofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthe

mountainandlθ.(down)bythedog,sgraveforafewminutes.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Iwillneverforgetonedayinmyfirstyearinhighschool.Iwassittingonthestairs,puttingmyheadinmyhands

andcryingouttomyparentsbecauseIwouldneverbeabletosaveenoughmoneyforcollege.Myparentstriedto

comfortme,butitseemedimpossibletosave$64,268,thecostfortheprivatecollegethatIwantedtoenter.

NowletmetellyoutheamazingstoryofhowIsavedthissumofmoney.ItallbeganwithanewspaperrouteinAnkeny,

IA.Ihateddeliveringnewspapersthatroute,butdecidedtocontinueforsixmonthsuntilmyfamilymovedtoWausau.

Withafewdollarsfrommynewspaperroute,asmallnesteggbegantodevelop.Mynextjobwasworkinginanathletic

company.Themoneycontinuedtogrowveryslowly.Halfayearlater,Iworkedforafruitstore.Then,whenIwasin

juniorhighschool,IbegantobeawaitressatDenny,srestaurant.Itwashardwork,butthemoneybegantoroll.

Bythetimemysenioryeararrived,Ihadsavedalargesumofmoney.Thiswasencouraging,butIknewthatɪwould

alsoneedsomehelp,soIbegantoapplyforscholarships.SometimesIgotupsetbecauseIwasrejectedagainandagain.

Then,myfirstscholarshipoffercamein,$2,000ayeartoplaytennis.Thisisonlyasmallsumofmoneyataschoolthat

costsabout$14,000ayear,butitwasastart.SeveralotherscholarshipsalsocameandsoonIwasuptohave$9,050in

scholarships.Withscholarshipsandsavings,Isavedenoughmoneyformyfirstyear.

Severalyearslater,Iwasofftocollege.Becauseofcarefulsaving,Ididnothavetoworkduringtheschoolyear.

1.Howmuchshouldthewriterpayforcollege?

A.$2,000B.$14,000

C.$64,268D.$9,050

2.Whichisthewriter,sfirstjob?

A・Servingasawaitress.

B.Deliveringnewspapers.

C.Workingatafruitshop.

D.Workinginanathleticcompany.

3.Whydidthewriterwanttogetscholarships?

A.Becauseheneededsomehelp.

B.Becausehelikedplayingtennis.

C.Becausehedidn,twanttopayforcollege.

D.Becausehehatedtoworkinanathleticcompany.

4.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentJobsB.MyFirstScholarship

C.SaveMoneyforCollegeD.MakeMoneytoBeRich

B

14、DoctorSeusswasbornin1904.Bythemiddle1950s,hehadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmost

successfulchildren,sbookwritersintheworld.Hisbooksareverypopularwithyoungreaders.Theyenjoytheinvented

wordsandthepicturesofunusualfunnyanimalsandplants.

In1954,lifemagazinepublishedareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmany

children'sbookswerenotinteresting.DoctorSeussstronglyhopedtohelpchildrenanddecidedtowritebooksthatwere

interestingandeasytoread.Heusedwordswiththesameendingsound,likefishandwish.Hedidnotreceivetraining

inart.Yet,hedrewthepicturesformostofhisbooks.

In1957,Dr.SeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan230wordstowritethebookandevenasix-year-old

shouldbeabletoreadit.Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todayitis

stilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.ThesuccessofTheCatintheHatmadehimwanttowritemorebooksforchildren.

In1960,hewroteabookusinglessthanfiftywords.ThebookiscalledGreenEggsandHam.

In1984,DoctorSeusswonaPulitzerPrize.Hewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovided

Americanchildrenandtheirparents.

Hediedattheageof87,buthisinfluenceremains.Millionsofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.Peoplesayhis

bookshelpedchangethewayAmericanchildrenlearnedtoread.Yet,hisbooksarelovedbypeopleofallages.Doctor

Seussoncesaid,nIdonotwriteforchildren.Iwriteforpeople.

1.DoctorSeusslearnedfromthemagazinethat.

A.someschoolchildrencouldnotread

B.manychildren'sbookswereinteresting

C.childrenwantedtolearntoread

2.Peoplelikehisbooksbecausethebooks.

A.arecheapandeasytoget

B.werewrittenwithinventedwords

C.areeasyandinterestingtoread

3.HewrotethebookTheCatintheHatattheageof.

A.53B.50C.56

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.DoctorSeusswrotebooksonlyforchildrenintheUnitedStates.

B.HisbooksprovidededucationandenjoymentforAmericans.

C.DoctorSeusswroteGreenEggsandHamwithover230words.

5.FromthetextweknowthatDoctorSeuss.

A.wonaPulitzerPrizesoonafterhisdeath

B.soldmillionsofhisbookshimselfworldwide

C.changedAmericanchildren'swayofreading

C

15、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。

InthemonthsofDecemberandJanuary,Chinaexperiencedsomeoftheworstairpollutioninitshistory.Attimes,

Beijing,sAirQualityIndex(AQI)wasmeasuredat406.AnyAQIreadingover150isconsidered“unhealthy”andany

readingover300isconsidered“hazardous."InShanghai,wehadseveraldayswhentheAQIneared300.ThePM2.5

readingswerealsohigh.PM2.5referstoparticulate(微粒的)mattersmallerthan2.5microns(微米)indiameter.These

particlesaresmallenoughtogetintothelungsandcancausecancerandotherlungdiseases.

Chinaisnowbecomingacutelyawarethattherushtodevelopmenthascomeatapriceandmaybeendangeringthe

healthofitscitizens.Thisissomethingothercountrieshavefacedbefore.TheU.K.usedtobethemostpollutedcountry

intheworld.Itwasn'tuntilLondon,sBigSmogof1952thatpeoplerealizedthatairpollutionwasarealhealthhazard.

Twelvethousanddeathsweredirectlyrelatedtothat"pea∙souper(浓雾)”anditresultedinParliamCnt(英国议会)passing

theCleanAirAct(《清洁空气法案》)of1956.

Chinawillnodoubtpasssimilarlaws.It'sachoicebetweenwealthandhealth.AsBeijingersandShanghainesecoughed

theirwaythroughDecemberandJanuary,thechoicemayhavebecomeeasiertomake.

1.AccordingtothefollowingAQI,ifyouareinnow,itishealthyforyou.

hanκh4iAQl:ShM(MReNameΛCu4lψhβuAQl:CCtf≠βc2tgBCiiingAQI:8cw<R∙*14κn<AitQuri

190∣K≡155

A.Shanghai.B.Guangzhou.C.Beijing.

2.WhydidParliamentpasstheCleanAirActof1956?

A.Thousandsofpeoplediedbecauseoftheupea-souper,,∙

B.ThePM2.5readingswereverylowinUK.

C.TheParliamentwantedtopassmorelaws.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheU.K.isthemostpollutedcountryintheworldnow.

B.PM2.5maycausecancerandotherlungdiseases.

C.ChinawillnotpasssimilarlawsliketheCleanAirAct.

4.Theunderlinedword“hazardous“means""inChinese.

A.危险的B.温和的C,健康的

5.Accordingtothepassage,whywillChinapasslawstomakeaircleaner?

A.Itmayhelpthecountrydevelopmorerapidly.

B.Peoplecan,tmakethechoicebetweenwealthandhealth.

C.Peoplerealizeairpollutionwasarealhealthhazard.

D

16>Scientistshavebeenexperimentingwithfour-legrobotsforyears.Theywanttouserobotstocarryheavythingsover

difficultland.

Butprovidingenoughpowerforthosekindsofrobotshasbeenaproblem.Now,thathaschanged.EngineersatMIT

havedesignedarunningrobotthatrunsonbatteries.Scientistssaytheirrobotswillsoonbeabletorunlikecheetahs,

thefastestlandanimalsonEarth.

Onedifficultyindesigningthesetypesofrobotscontinuestobeprovidingpower.Thesemachinesarestiliquiteheavy

andtheyneedalotofpowertorun.Butthecheetah-likerobotdesignedbyengineersatMITislightenoughmrunon

batteries.Therobotweighsjust30kilograms.Therobotneedsonlyabout700wattsofpowertorun.Thisrobotcan

actuallyjump40cmhighanditcanlandverysafelyandthenitcanrun.Therobotslimbsandotherpartsweremadein

athree-dimensionalor3Dprinter.Astrong,light-weightmaterialcalledKeviarisusedtomaketherobot,spart

stronger.

ButthedevelopmentofMITsrobotisnotwithoutitsownsetofproblems.Therobot,slimbsmustsupportheavyforce,

andsometimestheybreak.

Scientistssaythenewtechnologiesusedonthisrobotmaybeusedinthemakingofiimbsfordisabledpersonsandother

machines.Someofthosemachinesmayhelpsavehumansfromperformingdifficultanddangerousjobs.

1.Whatisthechallengeindesigningthefour-legrobots?

A.carryingheavythingsB.Runningfast.C.Beinglightenough.D.Providingenoughpower.

2.WhatcanthenewtechnologiesonMIT,srobotbeusedfor?

A.Formakinga3Dprinter.B・Formakinglimbsfordisabledpersons.

C.Forhelpingpeopledohousework.D.Forhelpingpeoplelivelonger.

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMIT,srobot.

A.cancarryheavythingsB.canjump30Cmhigh

C.ismadeofKevlarD.isstillveryheavy

4.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Scientistshavebeenworkingonfour-legrobots.

B.AnewrobothasbeendesignedbyengineersatMIT.

C.Therobotscanhelpusdodifficultanddangerousjobs.

D.Thedifficultyindesigningthenewrobot

E

17、It's15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.

Telephonemessage

To:TessaFrom:Wilson

Date:June25lh,Time:13:00a.m

Phone:554-3467Ext:357

Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.

Daddy

June26th

Hi9Tessa!

Icametoseeyoubutyouweren,tin.OurPenfriend

Frank,scoming.I'mgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyouplease

comeandhelppreparefortheparty?

Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.

Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00

Peter

To:Tessa

Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.

Whileyouwereout

From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank

Phone:4627786

Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.

Veryimportant!

Takenby:Mom

From:____________

Subject:visityousoon

To:Tessa

DearTessa,

I,vejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle,ɪtoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldto

payavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkΓllbefreeonSaturday.I,llcallyouthen.

FrankBrown

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Tessamissedthemoviebecause・

A.shegotthemessagelate

B.shelostthetickettothemovie

C.Wilsondidn,tinviteher

D.shedidn,twantedtogowithWilson

2.PeterwenttoTessa,shometo.

A.welcomeFrankB.preparefortheparty

C.askherforhelpD.takepartIntheparty

3.WhatshouldTessadofirstafterreadingthemessage?

A.GotoseeWilson.B.CallPeter

C.CallMrs.JohnsonD.Gotoaparty

4.WheredoesFrankwork?

A.LnSeattle.

B.AtWestwoodTheater.

C.AtNationalBank.

D.At632MapleSt.,Apt.809.

5.Tessacan,tfindtelephonenumberfromthemessages.

A.Wilson'sB.Mrs.Johnson,s

C.Peter,sD.Frank,s

F

18>TheBigLotteryisgivingmoneytogroupsofteenagersbetween14and19whowanttobecomeactivecitizens.The

teenagerswhowouldliketohelpmaketheareayouliveinbetter,cleaner,saferandmorefriendlycanactuallyget

moneyforimprovingyourlocalcommunity(社区).Wehave$80,000togiveaway.Wearelookingforyoungpeopleto

takepartinschemes(规划)andprojectsneartowheretheylive.

Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.

MeetingtheneighborsEverybodyneedsgoodneighbors.Knockonpeople,sdoorandfindoutwhattheywouldlike

improvinginyourarea.Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.Ifyoudon,twanttogoroundto

theirhouses,thenyoucouldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.

NeighborhoodwatchNeighborhoodwatchschemesareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleave

yourhouse,it'sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.It,sagoodwaytomaketheareayoulivein

safer.Youcouldsetoneupeasilyandquickly.

LendingahandThereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthat

youcan.Offertodoiheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardenforthemormaybewalktheirdog.

NolitteringNobodylikespickingupotherpeople,srubbish,butacleanstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Takeitin

turnstogooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.Youneverknow,onedayyoumightfindsomething

valuable.

RecyclingNearlytwo-thirdsofyourrubbishcanberecycled.Someareasalreadyprovideplacestopeopletorecycle

bottles,tins,plasticandpaper.Findoutifthisisdoneinyourneighborhood.Ififsnot,dosomethingaboutit.

Sogoon..∙Justtelluswhatkindofprojectyouwanttojoinjn.Thenwellsendyoumoredetails.Takepositiveaction

andhelpmakeyourneighborhoodabetterplacetolivein.

1.TheaimoftheBigLotteryis.

A.tomaketheneighborhoodbusier

B.tohelptheoldpeopleinthecommunity

C.toimprovethelocalcommunity

D.tohelpyoungbabiesintheneighborhood

2.Whoisneededtotakepartintheproject?

A.Anyonewhowantsto.B.Alltheteenagers.

C.Studentsintheneighborhood.D.Teenagersfrom14tθ19.

3.Paragraph4andParagraph5tellus.

A.neighborhoodwatchisgoodtomakethecommunitycleaner

B.howtomakethecommunitysaferandmorefriendly

C.lendingahandmeanstolendsomemoneytoothers

D.tohelpneighborsdowhattheywouldn'tliketodo.

4.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomaketheneighborhoodcleaner?

A.Recycletherubbishandtaketurnstopickupothers*rubbish.

B.Pickuptherubbishandfindsomethingvaluableinthestreet.

C.Findouttherecycledrubbishandthrowthemeverywhere..

D.Trytorecyclethree-fourthsofyourrubbishonceortwiceaweek.

5.

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