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定安中学2023级高一年级第一学期期中考试英语学科试题
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每
段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillSamdotonight?
A.Attendaparty.B.FlytoTokyo.C.Haveameeting.
2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?
A.Havingbreakfast.B.Buyingthemedicine.C.Travelingtothetown.
3.Whereisthemanprobablygoingnow?
A.Giftshop.B.Hisbrother'shouse.C.TheChildren'sCenter.
4.Howmuchisaconcertticketforachild?
A.$2.B.$4.C.$8.
5.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthemovie?
A.Itsfunnyplot.B.Itsmusic.C.Itsactors.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatdidtheboydofirstlastnight?
A.Helistenedtomusic.B.HewatchedTV.C.Hereadtextbooks.
7.WhatisWimbledonabout?
A.Tennis.B.Films.C.Music.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatistheman'scousin?
A.Asailor.B.Ateacher.C.Ajournalist.
9.Howdoesthemanliketeaching?
A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatistheroomlike?
A.Bigbutold.B.Bigandnew.C.Smallbutnew.
11.Whatwillbearrangedfirst?
A.Thechairs.B.Thebed.C.Thedressingtable.
12.Wherewillthechairsbeput?
A.Closetothewindow.
B.Infrontofthefireplace.
C.Behindthedressingtable.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?
A.Amuseum.B.Ashop.C.Arestaurant.
14.Whatdoesthewomanhavenointerestin?
A.TastingIndianfood.
B.Seeinguniqueanimals.
C.Takingawalk.
15.Whywon'tthespeakersgoshopping?
A.Theshoppingmallisalittlefar.
B.Theydon'thaveenoughmoney.
C.Itwilltakethemtoomuchtime.
16.Howwillthespeakersgototheseashore?
A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhatcanwelearnaboutMrs.Green?
A.Shealwaysdrivesveryfast.
B.Shehasanoldandsmallcar.
C.Sheonlydrivesadayeveryweek.
18.What'sthecolorofMike'scar?
A.Blue.B.Black.C.White.
19.Whohasaveryoldcar?
A.Mike.B.Mrs.Bates.C.Joe.
20.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJoeandthespeaker?
A.Hiscousin.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisuncle.
第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
第一节:选出与划线部分词义相同或者相近的选项。(每小题1分,共5小题)
21.Youcanenjoytheplantsandanimalsparticulartotherainforest.
A.familiarB.importantC.uniqueD.useful
22.TheIncaemperorlivedinthewell-knownsiteMachuPicchu.
A.unknownB.famousC.beautifulD.terrible
23.LangPingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.
A.hatedB.welcomedC.recognisedD.challenged
24.Youcanspendonedaytravellingbyairtoyourdestination.
A.bycarB.bytrainC.byboatD.byflight
25.It'satraditioninChinatoenioythemoonintheMid-autumnFestival.
A.admireB.exploreC.commentD.show
第二节:根据句子意思,选出正确的选项。(每小题1分,共10题)
26.Itisnouseinexams.
A.cheatB.tocheatC.cheating0.cheated
27.Wecanhardlywait________them.
A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw
28._______isofgreathelptomanypeople.
A.TravelB.TravelledC.TravellingD.Totravel
29.Whynot_____thewinterholidayinLondon?
A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.tospend
30.Theyaretryingtofindaway_______theproblem.
A.tosolveB.solveC.solving0.solves
31.Theboyhadtogiveup___becauseofhisleg.
A.runB.runnerC.runningD.torun
32.Howabout____badmintonthisSundaymorning?
A.toplayB.playingC.playsD.play
33.It'smyhonor_______hereandsaysomethingaboutmylifeexperience.
A.standingB.standC.standsD.tostand
34.Englishismy,soitismybestchoice.
A.strengthB.powerC.energyD.force
35.Peru_________bySpaininthe16lhcentury.
A.ruledB.wasruledC.ruleD.rules
第三节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。
IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.Iworried
aboutmy36andtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedlow-fat,no-fat,onlybananas,nobananas
—Ialmostwentbananas,too.
ThenIreadanarticlethatsaid37asking“AmIfat?^,Ishouldbeasking"AmI38?”Ihadno
39alettercouldmakesucha40!OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,things
beganto41Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos,,,Iwouldsay“Iwantto42twokilometersin
eightminutes,,or"Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups”.Ratherthan43thefoodsIenjoyed,Iadded
healthyfoodstomymeals.Icould44haveaburgernowandthen,butIwould45asaladoranapple.
Finally,Istopped46myselfwithactressesandmodelsand47thingsthatwerewrongwithmy
faceorbody.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsI48aboutmyself.Bybeing49aboutmyselfandmybody,
Ibecamebothhappierand50.
36.A.faceB.weightC.futureD.feeling
37.A.becauseofB.exceptforC.insteadofD.otherthan
38.A.tallB.braveC.beautifulD.fit
39.A.sourceB.ideaC.wayD.experience
40.A.summaryB.fortuneC.differenceD.chance
41.A.loseB.changeC.surviveD.fit
42.A.experienceB.findC.runD.get
43.A.workingoutB.cuttingoutC.puttingoffD.makingup
44.A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom
45.A.throwB.addC.forgetD.buy
46.A.thinkingaboutB.dreamingofC.cheatingD.comparing
47.A.lookingforB.puttingupC.passingdownD・lookingafter
48.A.giveB.likedC.refusedD.realized
49.A.anxiousB.curiousC.confusedD.positive
50.A.wiserB.slimmerC.healthierD.calmer
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37・5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Philadelphiaoffersatonofattractionsthataresuitableforpeopleofeveryageandherearesomefamily
friendlyattractions.
SpruceStreetHarborPark
SpruceStreetHarborPark,oneofthebesturbanbeachesinAmerica,isanoutdoorheavenonthe
DelawareRiverwaterfront.Visitorscanrelaxinahammock,playontheplaygrounds,andplaygameslike
tabletennisandgiantchess.Don'tmissoutontheparkatnightwhencolorfulLEDlightshangingfromtree
topsmaketheentireareabright.
BlueCrossRiverRink
Offeringiceskatinginthewinterandrollerskatinginthesummer,BlueCrossRiverRinkcreatesafun,
outdoorexperienceforthewholefamily.Visitorscanplayonthenine-holemini-golfcourseduringthe
summer,andenjoyeatsanddrinksfromtheon-site(现场的)barandrestaurantallyearround.
SesamePlace
BigBird,ElmoandtheotherstarsofSesameStreetcomeoutandplayatSesamePlace,theonlytheme
parkinthenationstarnngthepopularTVshow'smostlovablecharacters.Awaterpark,interactiveactivities,
parades,fireworksandshowsaddtothefun.
OnceUponaNationStorytellingBenches
Onsummerdays,uniformedandprofessionalstorytellersat13storytellingbenchesthroughout
Philadelphia'sHistoricDistrictentertainvisitorswithtrue,free,three-to-fiveminutetalesaboutthe
colonial(殖民的)eraaspartofOnceUponaNation.ChildrencanpickupaStoryFlagatanystorytelling
bench,andthencollectastarfromeverystorytellerontheirjourneys.Flagswithallthestarscangetfreerides
ontheParxLibertyCarouselatFranklinSquare.
51.WhowouldmostprobablygotoSpruceStreetHarborPark?
A.Peoplewhoarefondofcolorfullights.
B.Peoplewhowanttohavearelaxingday.
C.Peoplewhohaveapreferenceforskating.
D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinwateractivities.
52.WhichplacewouldfansofBigBirdbeinterestedin?
A.SesamePlace.
B.BlueCrossRiverRink.
C.TheParxLibertyCarousel.
D.SpruceStreetHarborPark.
53.WhatcanweknowaboutPhiladelphiaStorytellingBenches?
A.Itcanbevisitedallyearround.
B.Ithaseducationalsignificance.
C.Itisavailableatasmallcharge.
D.Itisaimedatservingthepublic.
B
Onemorning,WuLiangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswereno
longerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewassoexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwo
daysthatshecouldn'tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnew
classroomarrangement."Nowourclassisquieter,“saidWu."What'smore,wecancomeupwithourown
ideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It9sabetterwaytostudy.^^
LiYulikedit,too."Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,“hesaid,"andthenpresenttothewholeclass.Itmakes
usbelieveinourselves.^^Thiswaspartofareform(改革)atLi'sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecause
theywantedtoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss."Ourschoolhopestoimprove
students'abilitiestostudybythemselvesandworkingroups.,,saidZhangMing,anEnglishteacher.
However,thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivealesson
thatwouldhavebeentaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachers
havetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.
“Thereformdemandsmore,butI'msureitishelpful.addedZhangMing.
54.ItwaseasierforWuLiangtoinclassafterthenewclassroomarrangement.
A.discusswithotherstudents
B.sitintheclassroom
C.pushdeskstogether
D.teachalesson
55.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoofferstudentstostudy.
A.largerspaceB.easierways
C.moreseatsD.betterclassrooms
56.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?
A.WuLiangandherclassmateslikethenewclassroomarrangement.
B.Thedesksarenolongerinrowsnow.
C.Thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.
D.It'seasyforteacherstogivealessonin15minutesnow.
57.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"
A.DiscussioninClassB.NewLookinClass
C.Students9FriendshipD.Teachers9Hope
C
“Ifeelunlikable,lonelyandhopeless,“saidLisa,abrightteenagerfromalovinghome."Itseemsthat
nobodywantstobecomemyfriend.Whafswrongwithme?”
LikeLisa,manyofusexperienceloneliness.Thetruthisthatallpeople,nomatterwhattheirageor
character—eventhemostoutgoing,wealthyandpopular—experiencelonelinessatleastsometimes.It*s
healthyandnaturaltowanttobearoundpeoplewhocare.Afterall,we*veallheard“Nomanisanisland.^^
That'strue.Weallneedothersinourlives.
Solomon,thewisestmanwhoeverlived,explainsthatifwewantfriends,wemustbefriendlyandreach
outtoothers.Butithasrisk.Becauseweareoftenafraidofrejection(拒绝),manyofusareunwillingto
reachouttoothers.Wetakeasaferwayandwaitforotherstomakefriendswithus.Butifwewantfriends,
we*vegottogetbeyondthis.
Ifmakingfriendsisyourgoalaswell,youneedtoconsidertakingsomemeasures(措施).
Bewillingtotaketheinitiative(主动权).Ifyouseesomeonewhomyouwouldliketoknow,don'twait
forhertomakethefirstmove.Getclosetoherandbeginaconversation.Letherknowinanon-aggressive
(无攻击'I空的)waythatyouareinterestedinbeingfriendswithher.
Reachouttothosewhoarelonely.Whenyouseesomeoneatschoolsittingalone,gooverandtalktoher.
Anddon'tletpopularitydecidewhomyoureachoutto.You'lloftenbesurprisedatthebeautifulqualities
behindashyappearance.
Askquestions.Startyourfirstconversationbyaskingthispossiblefriendwhatshelikestodoorasking
aboutherfamily.Besuretoaskquestionsthatcannotberepliedwith“yes"or"no”.Forexample,don*task
“Doyouhaveadog?”Instead,say"So,tellmeaboutyourpets.^^Avoidingasking"yes"or"no"questions
makesyourpossiblefriendnotendyourcommunicationwithaone-wordanswer.
58.WhydoestheauthorbeginthetextwithLisa'sworry?
A.Tosetasadtone..
B.ToshareLisa'spain.
C.Tointroducethetopic..
D.Toteachreadersalesson.
59.Whatcanbeariskcausedbyreachingouttoothersaccordingtothepassage?
A.Beingrefusedbyothers.
B.Puttingourselvesindanger.
C.Beingtreatedinarudeway..
D.Losinginterestincommunicating.
60.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph5?
A.Shypeoplearehardtotalkto.
B.Popularpeopleareofteneasy-going.
C.Justwaitingforchanceswillwasteourtime..
D.Apropermannerisimportantinmakingfriends.
61.Whydoestheauthorsuggestnotasking“yes"or"no"questions?
A.Itisconsideredunfriendly.
B.Itisn'tgoodforkeepingaconversationgoing.
C.Itshowsthepoorqualityofthespeaker.
D.Itwillleaveabadfirstimpression.
D
Sportisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticismfromcoaches,
parentsandotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreatetoomuchanxietyorstressforyoung
athletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychologicalandresearchhasindicatedthatitcanleadto
burnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.
Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingisone
wherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtocooperatewith
others,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparents
shouldbeaware,atalltimes,thattheirfeedbacktoyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirchildren.Youngsters
maytaketheirparents,andcoaches*criticismstoheartandfindfaultsinthemselves.
Coachesandparentsshouldalsopayattentionthatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkfor
children.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportand
otherlifelessons.Intoday'syouthsportsettingyoungathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwin
insteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagamemanyparentsandcoachesfbcusonthe
outcomeandfindfaultswithyoungsters5performances.Positivesupportshouldbeprovidedregardlessofthe
outcome.Researchindicatesthatpositivesupportmotivatesandhasagreatereffectonlearningthancriticism.
Again,criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress,whichcanleadtobumout.
62.Aneffectivewaytopreventtheburnoutofyoungathletesis.
A.tomakesportlesscompetitive
B.toincreasetheirsenseofsuccess
C.toreducetheirmentalstress
D.tomakesportmorechallenging
63.Accordingtothepassage,sportispositiveforyoungpeoplebecause.
A.itcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutsociety
B.itenablesthemtofindfaultsinthemselves
C.itcanprovidethemwithvaluableexperiences
D.itteachesthemhowtosetrealisticgoalsforthemselves
64.Accordingtothepassageparentsandcoachesshould.
A.paymoreattentiontolettingchildrenenjoysport
B.helpchildrentowineverygame
C.trainchildrentocopewithstress
D.enablechildrentounderstandthepositiveaspectofsport
65.Theauthor,spurposeinwritingthepassageis.
A.toteachyoungathleteshowtoavoidburnout
B.topersuadechildrennottoworryaboutcriticism
C.tostresstheimportanceofpositivesupporttochildren
D.todiscusstheskillofcombiningcriticismwithencouragement
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Areyouthinkingabouttravelingalone?Youmusthaveamillionquestions:Whereshouldyougo?Will
therebesomeonetotalkto?66Andisitallrighttotravelalone?Infact,travelingaloneisnotasscary(吓人
的)asitseems.Herearesomegoodtips.
Chooseaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableandsafe
Truthbetold,travelingaloneforthefirsttimeismoreabouttheexperiencethanthedestination.67It
couldbesomewhereclosetohomeorsomewhereyou'vealreadybeenwithfriends.
Makeaplan
Alwaysmakeaplan.Thatwayyou41avoidworryingtoomuchoverwhereyou'restaying,whattosee
andhowyou'regettingfromAtoB.
68
Thiscanmakeyoulessnervouswhenyou'retravelingaloneforthefirsttime.
Besides,whenyoubookyourhotel,askiftheywillsendadrivertopickyouup.
Talktopeople
Ifyou'regoingtoatouristyplacelikeThailand,therearelotsofotherpeoplewhoaretraveling
alone.69Theymightalsoaskyoutojointhemfordinnerorabeer.Thathappensalot.
Letsomeoneknowwhereyouare
Yourfamilyandfriendsloveyouandprobablyworryaboutyoueveryday,sotextthemandletthem
knowwhatyou'reuptothroughoutyourtrip.70Andincasesomethingdidhappen,they'llknowwhere
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