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河北省保定市中国乐凯胶片公司第一胶片厂子弟中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheSomali(索马里)robbers’frequentattacksontheseaurgedtheUnitedNationsto____allnationstotakeimmediateaction.
A.fightfor
B.applyfor
C.callon
D.waiton参考答案:C2.Students________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.may
B.shall
C.need
D.can参考答案:29.B.考查情态动词的基本用法:shall“规定”。略3.You’dbetterpullyourcartothesideoftheroadifyou_____answeraphonecall.A.must
B.will
C.can
D.may参考答案:A4.Itisnotyourgradesbuttheattitudetoyourcoursematters.A.that
B.one
C.what
D.it参考答案:A考点:考查强调句5.BeijingNationalStadium,theshowpieceoftheBeijingOlympics,hasfallenintodisusesincetheendofthegames,_________itdifficulttomakeaprofitA.make
B.tomake
C.making
D.made
参考答案:C6.Manymemoriesofoldtimeswere_______bytheconversationwehadtogetherthatevening.A.calledup
B.turnedup
C.takenup
D.keptup参考答案:A考查动词短语的用法。句意:那天晚上我们一起交谈,想起过去时光的许多记忆。A.calledup
使回忆,使想起;B.turnedup出现;C.takenup占用;D.keptup保持。根据句意选A。
7.Mom,don’tyouthinkit'sOKtoplayonceinawhile____________itdoesn’taffectmystudies?A.evenif
B.unless
C.sothat
D.aslongas参考答案:D8.Proudlyreadinghispoem,Davidglancedaroundtheroom,only______noneofhisclassmateswaslisteningtohim.A.found
B.tofind C.find D.finding参考答案:B9.Itwasthetraining________hehadasayoungman________madehimsoexcellent.
A.what;that
B.that;which
C.that;what
D.which;that
参考答案:D10.—Whenwillyoubethroughwithyourwork,Jones?
—
?Mybossusuallyfindssomethingformetodoatthelastminute.
A.Whoknows
B.Wouldyouhelpme
C.Ibegyourpardon
D.Anythingthematter参考答案:A略11.29.Afive-year-oldboy,
triedtograbtheflowervase,butwasswiftlytakenawaybyhisparents.
A.missingtwoofhisteeth
B.whoseteethmissingtwo
C.twoofwhoseteethmissing
D.withtwoofhisteethmissing参考答案:D略12.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif____unsolved.
A.leftB.remained
C.keeping
D.making
参考答案:A13.—Areyousatisfiedwithhisanswer?—Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen______________.A.better
B.worseC.more
D.less参考答案:B试题分析:考查形容词比较级。句意:--你对于她的回答满意吗?一点也不满意,它不可能比这个更糟糕了。因为Notatall是否定的,所以后面是不满意,这里是比较级用在否定句中表示最高级的意思,故选B项。14.Itisnotuntilweknowmoreaboutthesituation______weareabletoimproveit.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which参考答案:A15.—Lucy,howareyougettingonwithyourcomposition?—IhaverewrittenitsomanytimesthatIwonderifI____it.A.finish
B.finishedC.havefinished
D.willfinish参考答案:D16.Johnny’sunclepromisesthattheboy_________getanicepresentonChristmasEve.A.should
B.must
C.can
D.shall参考答案:D17.Mr.Hua,
headmasterofourschool,made
speechattheopeningceremonyofthecompetition.
A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.a;不填
D.不填;a参考答案:D二、新的题型18.NowhereToHide:WhatMachinesCanTellFromYourFaceThehumanfaceisaremarkablepieceofwork.___67___.Soistheface’sabilitytosendemotionalsignals,whetherthroughtheunconsciousshameorthetrickofafalsesmile.Peoplespendmuchoftheirwakinglives,intheofficeandthecourtroomaswellasthebarandthebedroom,readingfaces,forsignsofattraction,hostility,trustanddeceit.Theyalsospendplentyoftimetryingtohidetheirfeelings,intentionsornature.___68___.InAmericafacialrecognitionisusedbychurchestotrackworshippers’attendance;inBritain,byretailerstospotpastshoplifters.ThisyearWelshpoliceusedittoarrestasuspectoutsideafootballgame.InChinaitconfirmstheidentitiesofride-hailingdrivers,permitstouriststoenterattractionsandletspeoplepayforthingswithasmile.Apple’snewiPhoneisexpectedtouseittounlockthehomescreenSetagainsthumanskills,suchapplicationsmightseemenhancive.Somebreakthroughs,suchasflightortheinternet,obviouslytransformhumanabilities.____69____.Althoughfacesarepeculiartoindividuals,theyarealsopublic,sotechnologydoesnot,atfirstsight,intrudeonsomethingthatisprivate.Andyettheabilitytorecord,storeandanalyseimagesoffacescheaply,quicklyandonavastscalepromisesonedaytobringaboutfundamentalchangestonotionsofprivacy,fairnessandtrust.___70___.Maskingtruefeelingshelpsfixthewheelsofdailylife.Ifyourpartnercanspoteveryprohibitedyawn,andyourbosseveryhintofannoyance,marriagesandworkingrelationshipswillbemoretruthful,butlessharmonious.Thebasisofsocialinteractionsmightchange,too,fromasetofcommitmentsfoundedontrusttocalculationsofriskandrewardderivedfromtheinformationacomputerattachestosomeone’sface.Relationshipsmightbecomemorereasonable,butalsotransactional.A.However,facialrecognitionseemsmerelytoencodethem.B.Researchshowthatartificialintelligencecanreconstructthefacialstructuresofpeople.C.Anyonewithaphonecantakeapictureforfacial-recognitionprogramstouse.D.Technologyisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.E.Continuousfacialrecordingthatpaintscomputerizeddataontotherealworldmightchangethetextureofsocialinteractions.F.Theastonishingvarietyoffacialfeatureshelpspeoplerecognizeeachotherandiscrucialtotheformationofcomplexsocieties.参考答案:67.F
68.D
69.A
70.E这是一篇说明文。介绍了人脸识别技术不仅仅是一项新技术,它也将改变世界。【67题详解】由“___1___Soistheface’sabilitytosendemotionalsignals,whetherthroughtheunconsciousshameorthetrickofafalsesmile”可知,人脸传递情感信号的功能也同样重要,无论是通过下意识的脸红还是有技巧的假笑。所以小题1同后面的句子同样在说明人脸的作用和重要性。故F选项“面部特征之纷繁各异令人惊叹,它让人们能相互辨认,也是形成复杂社会群体的关键”符合语境。故F选项切题。【68题详解】由“InAmericafacialrecognitionisusedbychurchestotrackworshippers’attendance;inBritain,byretailerstospotpastshoplifters.ThisyearWelshpoliceusedittoarrestasuspectoutsideafootballgame.InChinaitconfirmstheidentitiesofride-hailingdrivers,permitstouriststoenterattractionsandletspeoplepayforthingswithasmile.Apple’snewiPhoneisexpectedtouseittounlockthehomescreen”可知,在美国,教堂使用人脸识别来追踪教徒做礼拜的出席情况;在英国,零售商用它来辨认有扒窃前科的顾客。今年,威尔士警方利用人脸识别在足球场外逮捕了一名嫌疑犯。在中国,人脸识别被用于验证网约车司机的身份、让游客刷脸进景点、让顾客微微一笑就能刷脸买单。苹果的新款iPhone预计将用这一技术来解锁屏幕。所以以上这些实例都在表明,科技正迅速赶上人类研读脸孔的能力。也就是小题2要总说的内容。故D选项“科技正迅速赶上人类研读脸孔的能力”符合语境。故D选项切题。【69题详解】由“suchasflightortheinternet,obviouslytransformhumanabilities.”可知,飞行或互联网这样的重大突破明显改变了人类的能力。接下来作者要转折话题,来说明人脸识别并没有像飞行或互联网这样的重大突破明显改变了人类的能力,而只是对面孔进行编码。故A选项“而人脸识别似乎只是对面孔进行编码”符合句意。故A选项切题。【70题详解】由“Maskingtruefeelingshelpsfixthewheelsofdailylife.Ifyourpartnercanspoteveryprohibitedyawn,andyourbosseveryhintofannoyance,marriagesandworkingrelationshipswillbemoretruthful,butlessharmonious.Thebasisofsocialinteractionsmightchange,too,fromasetofcommitmentsfoundedontrusttocalculationsofriskandrewardderivedfromtheinformationacomputerattachestosomeone’sface.Relationshipsmightbecomemorereasonable,butalsotransactional.”可知,掩盖真实的感情有助于修复日常生活的车轮。如果你的伴侣能发现每个禁止打哈欠的地方,那么你的老板的烦恼、婚姻和工作关系的每一点都会更加真实,但却不那么和谐。社会互动的基础也可能发生变化,从建立在信任基础上的一套承诺转变为计算计算机附着在某人脸上的信息所产生的风险和报酬。关系可能变得更合理,但也可能是交易关系。以上都在说明计算机数据描绘现实世界的连续面部记录可能会改变社交互动的纹理。也就是小题4要总结的内容。故E选项“计算机数据描绘现实世界的连续面部记录可能会改变社交互动的纹理”符合语境。故E选项切题。三、阅读理解19.“Idrinkcaffeine(咖啡因)tostayawake.Ithaspositiveeffectsonme.I’mhealthy,andthere’snothingwrongwithme,”saidSarahGreen,afreshman,whoconsumesmanycaffeinedrinkstostayawakeincompletingthemanytasksinherbusyschedule.Caffeineisknowntohavemanypositiveandnegativeconsequences,andnowthattheremightbeanadditionalpositiveeffectmayhavebeendiscovered.Astudysuggeststhataskinlotion(洗液)containingcaffeine,whichisalsofoundingreentea,mayreducetheriskofskincancer.Twolotiontestswereconductedonhairlessmicethatwereexposedtohighlevelsofultravioletradiation(紫外线).Asaresult,thelotionreducedthenumberoftumors(肿瘤)eachmousedeveloped.Unlikesunscreen(防晒霜),thenewlotionisappliedafterexposuretotheultravioletrays.Raysfromthesuncancausegeneticchangesintheskinthatcanleadtoskincancer.Caffeineobstructsthisactionandcausesthediseasedcellstokillthemselves.“Iknowthatcaffeinehasbeenfoundincertaindrinksanditcausesincreasedactivityofthenervoussystem,andincreasedbloodpressureonbloodvessels(血管).Idon’tknowofanypositiveeffectsofcaffeine,”healthteacherMontegoEstessaid.Caffeine,foundcommonlyintea,coffeeandsoftdrinks,providespeoplewithanincreaseinenergy.HalfofallAmericanadultsconsumemorethan300milligramsofcaffeineperday.Caffeineisaddictive(上瘾的)becauseitusesthesamemechanismsasamphetamines(安非他明),andcocaine(可卡因)andheroin(海洛因)toexcitethebrain.“Thisnewcreamdoesn’tsoundtomeasthoughitwouldwork,”juniorDavidBobbitsaid,“Caffeinese
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