2022年上海市黄浦区中考一模英语试题(含答案)

黄浦区2021~2022学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语（满分:140分，考试时间:150分钟）考生注意:本卷有7大题。共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。PartiListening（第一部分听力）l.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题。选择最恰当的答案)(5分)A)AtA)At3:30.A)Onafarm.A)Somebeef.A)Tired.B)At4:00.B)Onthecampus.Beefsoup.Excited.At4:30.C)InanofficeC)SometomatoesRelaxed.At5:00.D)InahospitalD)SomevegetablesD)WorriedA)ProfessorWhiteteachesmaths.ProfessorWhite'sclassisboring.ManystudentssleepinProfessorWhite'sclassD）SomestudentsdrinkcoffeeinProfessorWhite'sclass.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueor£2归6.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用F表示）（5分）PatrickandSelinaareoldfriends.Theyhaven'tseeneachotherformorethan15years.SelinamovedtoLondonforloveacoupleofyearsago.Selinafoundawell-paidjobinLondonandboughtaflatofherown.PatrickhasbeenmarriedtoMaryfortenyearsbuttheyhavenokids.D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（听空，完成下列句子。每空限填一词）（10分）Mikeissharingabout howhelearnedtosayhisfirstword.Mikestartedtosayhisfirstwordwhenhewasabout old.Everytimeatruck .Mikewouldshoutawordthatsoundedlikea“track".Astheywerewaitingfor .Mikelookedoutofahugewindow.Mike'spoormother therestroomandhidthereuntilhefinallystopped.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）ll.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）Attheentrance,theguestwasgreeted abigbug.A.for B.with C.from D.inTheWestBelfastSchoolwasjustasingleclassroomwithonly studentswhenitfirstopenedin1971.A.little B.few C.alittle D.afewJacktouched softinthedark,buthewasnotsurewhatitwas.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anythingThroughart,Matthewfoundanewwaytoexpress .A.he B.his C.him D.himselfThecityofChennaihasseenseverefloodingafterits rainfallsince2015.A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.theheaviestWhenyoushareaproblemwithfriends,youaremore tofindasolution.A.likely B.happily C.easily D.luckilyThegovernmenthasmadesome inenvironmentprotection.A.mistake B. decision C.change D.progressThecrewspentthreedaysinspace theEarthmorethan15timeseachday.A.Circle B. tocircle C.circling D.tocirclingDart thebestmomentofhercareeratWimbledonin2019.A.enjoys B. enjoyed C.hasenjoyed D.willenjoyTomsawatraffic accidentwhenhe hisbicyclealongtheroad.A.rides B. hasrode C.wasriding D.hadrodeAntswillformabridgeifthereisariverinthepath, theotherantscantravelacross.A.but B.for C.or D.soAtthemeeting,allcountriespromised greenhouseeffectbyusinglessfossilfuel.A.reduce B.toreduce C.reducing D.toreducingThefeelingofpeaceandquiet comewhileyouwalkinthewoods.A.may B.can C.must D.needLifeontheEarthwillbecomeuneasy populationgrowthisundercontrol.A.Although B.because C.unless D.when pityitisthatyouhavemissedsuchawonderfulfilm!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howall.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(A)A.valuableB.dramaticC.organizeD.matterE.developDoyoustruggletoleaveyourphonealone?Whoareyoucommunicatingwithwhenyoupickupyourphone?Areyouusingittostayintouchwiththepeoplewhoreally___36___toyou?Trytoremembertoputyourclosestfriendsandfamilymembersfirst.Perhapsit'simportantto___37___avideocallyou’reyourgrandparentsoracousinwholivesfaraway.Ormaybeyouuseittosendamessagetoyourbestfriend.Thesecommunicationscanhelpbuildand___38___yourmostimportantrelationships,makingthingsevenmorespecialwhenyounextseeeachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,youmightdecidetospendlessofyour___39___timeoncertainotherpeople.Theycouldincludepeopleyoudon'tknow,andwhoaren'tasimportanttoyou.(B)A.avoidB.caseC.createD.simplyE.contactWhydoyouneedtolookatit?lsitringing?Haveyoujustreceivedamessageorupdate?Doyouneedto___40___somebodyortakesomephotos?Therearelotsofgoodreasonswhyphonesareuseful.Butsometimesyoumightuseyouphone___41___togiveyourselfsomethingtodo.Youmightpickitupbecauseyou'reboredorwantto___42___adifficultconversation,youdon'twanttolooksomeoneintheeve,orjustwantsomethingtodowithyourhands.Lfthat'sthe___43___.perhapsyoushouldaskyourselfwhy.Whatcouldyoudotobetterdealwiththesituationwithoutreachingforyourdevice?Alittlethoughtcouldgoalongwaytowardhappier,moreproductivephonehabits.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)The capturedthecityofTroythroughatrick.(Greek)Theladyinherlate looksyoungforherage.(forty)lt'sbadmannerstotalkwith mouthfull.(you)TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldtrysomewaysto newwords.（memory）Goingplastic-freecanmakeareal totheenvironment.（different）Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp .（polite） hasbeenasuccess-nearlyhalfofthehouseholdwasteisrecycled.（recycle）Thenewtrainlinewill peopletotravelbetweenthetwocitiesinlessthanonehour.（able）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据要求改写句子）JerryspenthischildhoodinamountainvillageinKenya.（改为一般疑问句） Jerry hischildhoodinamountainvillageinKenya?Thenearestpolicestationiswithinwalkinqdistance.（对划线部分提问） isthenearestpolicestation?Somethingwentwrongwiththewashingmachineyesterday.（保持句意基本不变）Thewashingmachine yesterday.YangQianwonthefirstgoldinthewomen's10-meterairrifle.（改为被动语态）Thefirstgold byYangQianinthewomen's10-meterairrifle."Don'tforgettoclosethewindowsbeforeyouleave,"saidMr.Thompsontohisson.（改为间接引语）Mr.Thompsonremindedhissontoclosethewindowsbefore .Useyoumind,andyouwillworkoutthesolutionbyyourself.（保持句意基本不变） useyourmind,youwillworkoutthesolutionbyyourself.inadvance,tocheck,areexpected,afewdays,online,theinformation,you（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写话）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）ABCBOOKStaysFlightsFlight+HotelCarrentalsAttractions-TAXIAirporttaxisAdmissiontotheLondonEye90%likedItfrom80reviewsWiththisadmissionticketyoucanhopaboardthefamousLondonEyefora30-minuterideoverthecity.Theobservationwheelreachesaheightof135metres,offeringyouachancetoenjoybeautifulviewsofLondon.AdmissiontotheLondonEyeLondonEye,30TheQueen'swalk,LambethLondon,SE1TicketsandPricesAdultUS5444Child(age4-15)USS39Infant(age0-3)-USS0Whyvisit•Athrillingbird's-eyeviewoftheEnglishcapital•Chancetospotwell-knownlandmarksofthecity•AdmireBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandStPaul'sCathedralWhatdoyouneedtoknow•VisitorsmustshowaphotoID.Childrenunder15yearsoldmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Pleasenotethatattractionsmaycloseareasorexhibitsonthedataofyourvisit.Pleasenotethatvisitorsarerequiredtogothroughasecuritycheckbeforeboarding.Youcanasktobesearchedbyanofficerofthesamesex.Peoplevisitthewebsitepageaboveto .A.lookforpenfriends B.dosomeshoppingC.bookavisittoLondon D.bookfilmticketsHowlongcanvisitorsstayaboardtheLondonEye?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour.C.Anhourandahalf D.TwohoursOntheLondonEye,youcan .seebirdsflyingintheskyenjoytheviewsofLondonvisitLandmarksofLondonwatchanexhibitionofartsTheunderlinedword"thrilling"isclosestinmeaningto.A.boring B.frightening C.exciting D.confusingAcoupleandtheirfive-year-oldsonwillpay fortheiradmissiontotheLondonEye.A.USS44 B.USS83 C.USS88 D.USS127BeforevisitorsboardtheLondonEye,theywillhaveto .gettheirpassportsready B.asktobesearchedC.calltheticketoffice D.searchforinformationChoosethewordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）Astheweatherwarmsupandsummerapproaches,manyfamiliesaroundtheUKwillvisitabeach.It'stimetoadmirethescenery,havelongwalksandplaywithwater.Tokeepbeaches___65andtidy,youcouldalsohelpbytakingpartinabeachclean.Youcouldcarefullypickupwastethat___66 alongthecoast.Somerubbishgetswashedtothebeachbythesea,butsadlyalotofitisleftbypeoplewhousethebeach.Todoabeachclean,allyouneedisastrongbagorlargebinliner,apairofglovesto___67yourhands.Asafamily,youcancoverasectionofthebeachtogetherandlookoutforobjectstopickupandputinyourbag.Youcould___68thingslikebottles,drinks,cans,food,wrappersandplastics.Theseobjectscanharmwildlifeandcreaturesaroundthebeach,aswellasbeinga___69 topeople.Whenplasticsgetintothewater,thewindandtidescancarrythemalongdistancesandtheybegintobreakdownintotinypiecesandharmthefish,birdsandanimalsinthesea.Whenyouhavefilledabag-orperhapsafewbags-withrubbish,itis___70 totakeithomewithyouifyoucan.Thishelpstokeepthepublicbinsatthebeachclearforotherstouse.Athome,sortitintorecyclableandnon.recyclablewaste.65.A.warmB.safeC.wetD.cool66.A.collectsB.dropsC.gainsD.appears67.A.hurtB.raiseC.shakeD.protect68.A.dreamofB.comeacrossC.careforD.makeup69.A.signB.partnerC.dangerD.reward70.A.convenientB.honestC.hopefulD.bestReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）lfyouhadtodescribeyourselftosomeoneelse,whatwouldyousay?Itcanbedifficulttoseeyourselffromtheo___71 butbeingawareofwhoyouarecanhelpyouunderstandemotionsandstrengthenfriendships.Self-awarenessmeanstuningintoyourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviour,andunderstandinghowtheycana___72otherpeople.lfyou'reself-aware,youmayknowthatyouloveplayinganinstrumentbecauseyou'regoodatit,andmusicmakesyouhappy.DrTashaEurichdescribesself-awarenessas"anability"toseeourselvesc___73,tounderstandwhoweare,howothersseeus,andhowwefitintotheworld.Knowingwhatyoulikeanddislike,whatyou'regoodatandwhatyoufinddifficulta___74youtomakebetterdecisionsaboutfriendships,schoolworkandevenwhichfilmstowatch.Youlearntotrustyourownfeelingsmorewhichbuildsc___75.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysself-awarenessisoneof10importantlifes___76thathelpyoungpeopleleadhappier,healthierlives.Beingself-awaredoesn'tmeanonlythinkingofyourself.Byunderstandingyourownfeelings,youhavemorerespectforotherpeopletoo.Agoodwaytolearnaboutanythingistoaskquestions.Dr.Eurichs___77 askingyourselfquestionsthatstartwith"What"insteadof"Why".Soifyoudon'tunderstandwhyyoukeeparguingwithafriend,askyourselfwhatyoudisagreeinsteadofwhyyou'rearguing.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）lranupthestairstwoatatime,holdingthebookfromthelibrary,theonewithmyessayprintedoutinit.lcouldn'twaittotellmyparents.Beforelcouldopenmymouth,mymotherlookedatmybookandfrowned（皱眉）."Anothernewbook.Mia?"shesaid."Youshouldbespendingmoretimedoingmaths.Somethingyoucanactuallygetgoodat."Thenshebecamehomesick."YouknowwhenIwasyourage,lusedtoattendmybrother'smathslessons.."Yesh,yeah,yeah.ldidn'thavetimeforthis."I'mnotyou,Mom,"lyelled.Thewordscameshootingoutofmymouth,andmymomwasshocked."I'msorry.ljustmean...Maybellikesomethingelse.""Likewhat?"sheasked.Sheputherbroomdownandcrossedherarms.lbitmylip."Likewriting?""Englishwriting?"sheasked,"likeitwasthemostuselessthingintheworld,likel'dsaidbasketweaving?"Inodded."YougottabenativeatEnglish.And'msorry,butwearejustnot.Youcan,however,benativeatmaths.""Idon'twanttobenativeatmaths.."lsaid.Mymmfrowned."You'renotgettingit,areyou?"shesaid.Shesatdownonthebedandlookedatmeintheeye."Youjustcan'tbeasgoodasthewhitekidsintheirlanguage,honey.It'stheirlanguage."Mygazesanktothefloor.Asldraggedmyselfoutoftheroom,mymothercalledafterme."Somedayyou'llthinkme!""Youare .lbelievethatif "l