2024年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册Unit6

内容一轮复习：8BUnit6姓名日期_____月______日等第考点呈现（围绕核心词汇的诊断练习）1.Thesepolicemenare___________thedogs（训练）.2.Thispanyneedsomepeoplewithbusiness_________________(背景).3.Youcangetthe______________(奖赏)bycallingourhotlinenextweek.4.Weall_______________(期待)himtoesoonsothatwecouldfinishalltheworkearlier.5.Itis_________________(必要的)totellhimthenewsbecausehehasknownit.6.Mybookis___________toyoursbutquitedifferentfromhis(类似的).7.Xinjiangisin____________(西北)China.8.Manylivinglanguagesintheareahaveonlyafew____________(年老的)speakers.9.Therearemanypeoplewhowillworkhardto______________(实现)theirgoals.10.Whatareyour____________（任务）tonight?11.Heismy_______friends./Weoftentalkwitheachother____________(密切的)12.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthe________________(able)people.13.Thegovernmentshoulddosomethingtohelpthose______________(home)people.14.Mybookiss___________toyoursbutquitedifferentfromhis.15.Themanoverthereisoneofourbasketball________(教练).二、TopicsaboutvolunteersSpecialOlympicsistheworld'slargestsportsorganizationforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities.Peoplefromdifferentb_________giveuptheirsparetimetotakepartandplayteamsportswiththespecialathletes.Theseteamsaremadeupofpeopleofs________ageandability.Youngpeoplewithdisabilitiesdon'toftengetac___________toplayontheirschoolsportsteams.H_______,theycanbemuchbraver,a____________theirdreamsandevenwing____________ors____________becauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.B______,athletescanreceivefreet_____________tobeecoachesordoothertasks.Manyofthemexpecttoworkc____________withothers.三、语法1.Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的。2.Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.对某人来说做某事是……的。(此种句型中的形容词是表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况，for引出逻辑主语。)3.Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.某人做某事真是/太……了。(此种句型中的形容词是指of后的人所具备的性格特征或品行。)e.g.1.他每天花费一个小时踢足球是可能的。_________________________________________2.对孩子们来说自由想象是多么的重要啊！._____________________________________！3.你嘲笑（laughat）别人是没有礼貌的。___________________________________四、拓展变式完成句子（围绕重点短语、重点语法的句子）1.我们应该密切合作来实现我们的梦想。________________________________.2.学校为他提供了一个向公众展示他的能力的机会。_______________________________________________________________.3.那个战士冒着失去生命危险救那个小孩，真是勇敢。_______________________________________________________________.4.他是我最好的朋友的游泳教练，他志愿帮助我的朋友。_______________________________________________________________.5.对我们来说，不乱抛乱扔是很重要的。______________________________________.五、知识点解惑释疑（核心词汇易混比较讲解）1.It’s___________tohelpthepoor./What’syour____________?/Whatdoyou__________?It’s_______________todotoomuchhomework.(mean)2.The____________waseverywhereonhisshirt.He______________todeathasaresult.(血).3.I_____________mybestfriendtoherattheparty./Igavean____________tothisnewclubbeforethepartystarted.（介绍）4.Heisa_____________boy./_____________affectstheirlivesinmanyways.(失明)5.Justnowthedoctordidan____________onthepatient./Thedoctor__________onthepatientjustnow.(手术)6.Mostofthefoodforthehomelessisprovidedbyvoluntary________________./Isthelongwalkinthecountry________________byOxfamHongKong?(组织)7.They____________these____________tothechildreninpoorareasyesterday.(捐献)8.Mywatchisthe____________asyoursbutnot____________tohis.(同样的)9.Heismy____________friends./Weoftentalkwitheachother____________(密切的).六、作文在九年级即将结束之际，九（1）班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Simon准备一份100字左右的演讲稿，具体内容如下：过去现在学习不认真，成绩差认真听讲，学到知识很开心业余生活大部分业余时间听音乐，看电视，上网玩游戏在老师的帮助下，意识到……，阅读，锻炼礼仪举止不文明，乱扔垃圾，在公共场所大声喧哗举止文明，力行环保爱心不关心他人，零用钱用来……了解到贫困地区的孩子上不起学，把零用钱捐给希望工程展望未来相信自己在九年级会越来越棒。Hello,everyone.I’mSimon.Backtothelifeinthelastyear,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、课外拓展DavidHoisoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworldbecauseofhisresearchonfightingAIDS.Hewasbornin1952inTaiwan,China.HewasgiventhenameHeDayi.Dayimeans“GreatOne”inChinese.HisfamilymovedtotheUnitedStateswhenhewas12yearsold.DavidwasasmartstudentandhefirststudiedPhysics.Hequicklyrealizedthathewasinterestedinlifescience,sohewenttoHarwardMedicalSchool.ItwastherethathesawpeoplewhohadAIDS.Intheearly1980s,AIDSwasalmostunknownandHomadeuphismindtostudythismysterious(难解的)killerdisease.HodiscoveredthattheHIVvirus（病毒）couldliveinahealthyperson’sbodyforyears.HerealizedthattheearlierapersonwithHIVistreated,thelongerhewilllive.Hisworkisveryimportant.Withthehelpofhisresearch,binationsofdrugs(合成药)havebeendevelopedandthelivesofthousandsofpeoplehavebeensaved.Thewholeworldwasgratefultohim.Becauseofhiswork,hewasnamedTimemagazine’sManoftheYearin1996.At37,hewasappointed(任命)DirectoroftheAaronDiamondAIDSResearchCentreinNewYork.Inrecentyears,hehasbeendoingresearchonmakingavaccine(疫苗)againstAIDS.IfHofindsavaccineforAIDS,hewillbeeaninternationalhero.DavidHo,agreat________fightingAIDSChildhoodHewasborninTaiwanandmovedtotheUSAatthe______of12.The________ofhisChinesenameis“GreatOne”.EducationHewasvery________lifescience.SohewenttoHarvardMedicalSchool.AIDSwasalmostunknownintheearly1980s.sohe________tostudyit.DiscoveryHediscoveredtheHIVviruscouldstay________foryears.AndherealizedifapersonwithHIVistreatedearlier,hewilllive________.The________ofhisworkPeoplehavedevelopedbinationsofdrugsandmanypeoplehavebeensaved.Newresearch________,hehasbeenresearchingonmakingavaccine.Hewillbeeaninternational________ifhesucceeds.【参考答案】一、考点呈现（围绕核心词汇的诊断练习）1.training2.backgrounds3.prize4.expected5.unnecessary6.similar7.northwest8.elderly9.achieve10.tasks11.closeclosely12.disabled13.homeless14.similar15coaches二、backgroundssimilarchanceHoweverachievegoldssilversBesidestrainingclosely三、语法归纳：1.It’spossiblethathespendsanhourplayingfootballeveryday./It’spossibleforhimtospendanhourplayingfootballeveryday2.Howimportantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!3.It’spoliteofyoutolaughatothers.四、拓展变式完成句子（围绕重点短语、重点语法的句子）1Weshouldworkcloselyt