河南省洛阳市汝阳县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

汝阳县2022〜2023学年第一学期期中学科素养检测卷

九年级英语

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段

对话读两遍。

()1.Whendidthemeetingbegin?

A.At2:20.B.At2:40.C.At3:00.

()2.Howmanyproblemsmaycarscause?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

()3.WhatdoesMarkmean?

A.Hereadsbooksquickly.

B.It'seasytoreadabookinonemorning.

C.Hecanreadalotwhenhe'sinterested.

()4.Wherewillthetwospeakershavelunch?

A.Onthebeach.B.Atarestaurant.C.Intheopenair.

()5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theenvironment.B.Themovies.C.Thefamilies.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6.Wherearetheygoing?

A.Toagym.B.Toaclub.C.Toaconcert.

()7.Whatcantheyusetomakemodelplanes?

A.Paperboxes.B.Oldbottles.C.Oldnewspapers.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

()8.Howaretheworkingconditionsinthisfactory?

A.Veryhot.B.Verydirty.C.Verynoisy.

()9.Whatdidthebosssay?

A.Toomuchnoisewillmakepeopleboredandmad.

B.Hewilldosomethingtocontrolthenoiseassoonaspossible.

C.Workingundernoisyconditionsishannfultopeople'shealth.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

()10.WheredidLiMei'sfamilyusetolive?

A.Inanoldsmallhouse.B.Inanewbighouse.C.Inanewtallbuilding.

()11.Howaretheroadsinthevillagenow?

A.Wideandclean.B.Narrowanddirty.C.Busyanddangerous.

()12.Howdotheyusuallygoshoppingnow?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

)13.HowlonghasthemanbeeninAustralia?

A.Fortwoweeks.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoyears.

()14.What'stheweatherlikeinAmericatoday?

A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Snowyandcold.C.Rainyandcool.

()15.WhatwillthemancomebackfornextSunday?

A.Forhisbusiness.

B.Forhiswife'sbirthday.

C.Forameetingaboutthepopulationoftheworld.

第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16.17.18.20.

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A

Thesimpleactivitiesbelowwillmakeeveryoneinyourfamilyleavethechairandhelpyougetcloserwhile

burningsomecalories.

HulaHoopingJumpingRope

HulahoopsbecamepopulartoysJumpingropebumsabout600caloriesanhour.Jump

inthelate1950sandarestillalotofropesarecheap.Thecheapestislessthan10dollars.Also,

funforfamilies.Hulahoopingcanbecausejumpropesareeasytocarry,parentscanpackone

burnmorethan500caloriesanhour.intheirsuitcaseforexercisewhiletheytravel.

DancingWalkingtheDog

WhynotdancetomusicwhenStudieshaveshownthatowningadogcanmakeyou

youareathome?Havingafamilyhealthier.Onereasonmaybethatyouareabletotakemore

dancepartyletsparentsandchildrenwalkswhenyouwalkadog.Walkingthedogcanburn200

gethappyandalsogetsomeexercise.caloriesanhour.Ifyourdailywalkshavebecomemore

Hiphopdancingcanburn400calorieslikeachore,addsomefun.Goasafamily,pickdifferent

anhour.wayseachday,anddosomerunning.

)21.Whichactivitycanburnthemostcaloriesanhour?

A.Jumpingrope.B.HulaHooping.

C.Hiphopdancing.D.Walkingthedog.

()22.Theexercisesabove.

A.canonlybedoneoutdoorsB.canhelpfamiliestogetcloser

C.arenofunatallD.aredifficulttodo

()23.Ifyoufeelboredbecauseyouwalkthedogeveryday,youcandothesethingsEXCEPT.

A.takingfewerwalks

B.goingasafamily

C.choosingdifferentwayseachday

D.doingsomerunningwhileyouarewalkingthedog

()24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Itisnotsuitabletocarryajumpropewhentraveling.

B.Jumpropesareeasytocarry.

C.Hulahoopswerecreatedinthelate1950s.

D.Theauthorlikesdoingchores.

()25.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?

A.Atravelbook.B.Awebsiteforpets.

C.Afamilymagazine.D.Ajumpingropead.

B

MostChineseparentshavegreatexpectationsoftheirchildren.Whenchildrenareborn,theirparentshave

plannedeverythingforthem.Itiscommonforparentstowanttheirchildrentobesuccessful.However,manychildren

inChinaareunhappy.Theyliveaplannedlifeandareforcedtofulfillthedreams.

Inmyopinion,therearetwosidestoparents'expectations.Theexpectationscanencouragechildrentowork

harderforabetterlife.Accordingtosomestudies,whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotdependslargelyonhisor

herparents5expectations.However,unrealistic(不切实际的)expectationscanbeharmfultochildren.Everychild

hashisorherownthoughtsandfeelings.Parents'expectationscantakechildren'sfreedomaway.Wiseparentsallow

theirchildrentohavesomefreedom.Theyencouragetheirchildrentodothingstheyliketodoandneverjudgethem

onlybytheirgrades.

Myparents'expectationsofmearetobehappy,kindandhealthy.Theyneverputtoomuchpressureonme,andI

liveahappylife.However,Ihavemyowndreams.Ikeepworkinghard,thoughmyparentsdonotforcemetodoso.

Iwillnevergiveupbecausemyparentsalwaysencouragemewhen1amintrouble.

Inaword,Ithinkparents?expectationsarenecessary.However,parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuch

pressure.Instead,givethemenoughfreedom.Parentsmustmakesuretheirexpectationsoftheirchildrenarerealistic

sothattheirchildrenwillnotlosetheirself-confidence.

()26.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"fulfill”？

A.实现B.补充C.拥有D.放弃

()27.Accordingtosomestudies,whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotmainlydependson.

A.hisorherhardwork.B.hisorherparents5expectations

C.hisorherthoughtsandfeelingsD.hisorherparents'familybackground

()28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Parents?expectationsarenecessaryfbrchildren.

B.Parentsshouldjudgetheirchildrenonlybytheirgrades.

C.Parents?expectationsmakechildrenhavelessfreedom.

D.Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingstheyliketodo.

()29.Whataretheauthor'sparents5expectationsofhim?

A.Tobecomeasuccessfulperson.B.Togetbetterandbetterscores.

C.lbbehappy,kindandhealthy.D.Tomakehisdreamcometrue.

()30.Accordingtotheauthor,parents?expectationsare_.

A.harmfulB.normalC.necessaryD.tiring

C

Sallydidn'tknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysforgettingthings,likewheresheputthe

sugarandwhattimetohavedinner.

“ShemighthaveAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔茨海默症)Jhermothersaid."Wemighthavetoputherina

nursinghomesothatshecangetpropercare.”

"Oh,that'sterrible!SheUlmissherownhouse!”Sallysaid.

“Maybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,hermotheranswered.t€Wecanbringherpresents"."Likeicecream?

Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!”Sallysaid.

ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Sallywantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinthecomeroftheroom.

SallyhuggedGrandma.4tLook,^^shesaid,“webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!”Grandmatookitandbeganto

eatwithoutsayingaword.

“Shedoesn'tseemtoknowus,“Sallywasupset.uYouhavetogivehertimeJhermothersaid.Butthenexttime

itwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn'tsayanything.

“Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?^^Sallyasked.

“You'rethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream,"Grandmasaid.

“Yes,butI'mSally,yourgranddaughter.Don'tyourememberme?”

“Sure.You'rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream.”Allofasudden,SallyrealizedthatGrandmawouldnever

rememberher.

“Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!”shesaid.JustthenshesawatearrolldownGrandma'scheek."Love,“shesaid.

“Irememberlove.,)

“Yousee,dear,that'sallshewants,“hermothersaid."Love.”

'THbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn'trememberme,“Sallysaid.

Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.

()31.WhatwasthematterwithSally'sgrandma?

A.Shealwaysfeltupset.B.Sheatetoomuchicecream.

C.Shealwaysforgotthings.D.Sheputmoresugarwhilecooking.

()32.WhydidSallywanttocrythefirsttimethefamilyvisitedGrandma?

A.BecauseGrandmadidn'tlikeherpresent.

B.BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquitelonely.

C.BecauseshesawatearrolldownGrandma'scheek.

D.BecauseGrandmawasbadlytreatedinthenursinghome.

（）33.InGrandma'seyes,Sallyis.

A.akind-heartedgirlB.acoldstranger

C.anhonestgranddaughterD.astrictnurse

（）34.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推测）that.

A.Grandmawillbetakenhometogetbettercare.

B.Grandmadoesn'tlovestrawberryicecreamanymore

C.SallyandherfamilyvisitedGrandmathreetimesaweek

D.Sallydoesn'tmindwhetherGrandmacanrememberhernameornot

（）35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheGreatPowerofHugs

B.FoodIstheBestMedicine

C.LoveCanAlwaysRemainintheHeart

D.AnIntroductiontoAlzheimer'sDisease

D

Chineseareoftenknownforbeingshy,butit'sdifferentwhenweuseanappforpeopletoproduceandshare

videoswithbackgroundaudioandspecialeffects.36.

Theshort-formvideoappDouyin,namedTikTokoutsideChina,hasbecomemorepopularathomeandabroad.

ManypeoplemakeandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.37.They

showpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.

38.Morethan50percentoffirst-yearandsecond-yearjuniorhighschoolstudentssaidtheyenjoy

watchingtheseshortvideos.About47percentofthehighschoolstudentshavepostedtheirownvideos,accordingto

arecentreport.

Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywouldn'tusuallysee.Manyteensliketosharethefun

thingstheydowithothersaswell.However,thevideoscanalsocausetrouble.39.Somevideoshave

vulgar（彳氐俗的）informationthatisn'tsuitableforteenagers.

Todealwiththisproblem,Douyinaddedanewfunction.Ifsomeoneusestheappfor90minutesnonstop,a

reminderwillpopup（突然出现）.40..

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。

A.Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.

B.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.

C.Everybodyturnsintoagreatperformerwithagoodsenseofhumour.

D.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandnotenoughtimestudying.

E.Andiftheyuseitfortwohoursintotalwithinthesameday,theappwillbelocked.

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

WhenIwasaboy,Ialwaysgotuptochangethetelevisionchannel（频道）.My“Internet''wasa41in

thecomerofthelivingroomwithsomebooksonit.Myemailwasapieceofpaperanda42.Myvideogames

wereplayedinmymindwhileIranand43funoutsideinthesunshine.

Today,however,weliveinaseaof44.Therearethousandsofwebsites.Therearehundredsoftelevision

channels.Thereareemailsandtextmessagesthatmakeourcomputersandsmartphonesalways45busily.There

arevideogamesthateatupourtime.Thereare46showsthatonlyfeedouranger.Thereissomuchinformation

thatwe47havetimetothinkaboutit.

Whatcanwedoinsuchasea?Howcanwego48it?Howcanwesailittofindthetruthaboutourworld

andourselves?We'dbetteraskourselvessomeimportant49.Whentheinformationcomestoyou,askyourself

thesethings.Istheinformationinspiringmyheart?Isit50meup?Isiteducatingmymind?Isitbringingme

closertomydream?Iftheansweris51thenturnitoff.Andyoushould52withit,andkeepitawayfrom

yourlife.

Ourliveshereare53shortforustostayinaseaofnegativity(消极性).Wehumanshavecometothis

worldtoloveeachotherandtomakethisworldmorebeautiful.54theinfbnnationaroundyouisn'thelpingyou

dothis,thenitiswastingyourtimeandyourlife.Yourlifeshouldbe55withwhatyoureallyallowintoyour

heart.Itisalsowhatyousharefromyourheart.Mayitalwaysbehelpfultoyouandyoucanreceivehelpful

information.

()41.A.sofaB.chairC.deskD.bed

()42.A.penB.boxC.ballD.radio

()43.A.workedB.studiedC.tookD.had

()44.A.traditionB.conditionC.competitionD.information

()45.A.soundB.playC.workD.ring

()46.A.surprisingB.excitingC.shockingD.boring

()47.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.onlyD.nearly

()48.A.throughB.acrossC.amongD.between

()49.A.problemsB.relationsC.questionsD.answers

()50.A.ringingB.pickingC.cheeringD.turning

()51.A.noB.yesC.bigD.small

()52.A.compareB.disagreeC.shareD.talk

()53.A.veryB.tooC.soD.such

()54.A.IfB.UnlessC.AsD.Though

()55.A.agreedB.connectedC.dealtD.filled

四、语篇填空（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）

第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,

每词限用一次。

plannowcutbeginwithIreadwhathelptime

InJuly2021,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction^^policy.Ithopesto56downchildren'slearning

burdenonprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.

Afterthe“doublereduction^^policy,childrenacrossChina57theirfirstwintervacation.

Childrenarenolongerbusy58theirhomeworkandextraclassesthiswintervacation.enjoyed59

verymuchthiswintervacation,said12-year-oldChangXinyuefromTaiyuan,northChina'sShanxiProvince

（省）.“Wenolongerhavelotsofhomeworkanymore.Icanmakemyownholidayplansandspendmore60

onmyhobbies.^^

Herholiday61includesthreehoursofstudyeveryday,playingchess,readingandexercising."Sheusedto

beverytiredafterawholeday'safter-schoolclass,but62sheismoreenergetic,Chang'smothersaidproudly.

“Thenewpolicymadeparentslikeusrethink63kindofeducationbettersuitsourkids,“anotherparentsaid.

Psychologists（心理学家）believethatthe''doublereduction^^policyis64tothementalandphysical

healthoftheyounggeneration.

LiSiqi,athird-gradestudentfromthecityofLanzhou,northwestChina'sGansuProvince,isspendingmostof

histimeduringthevacation65andworkingout."Swimmingandsoccerarehisfavoritesports.Sinceheis

interested,we'lltryourbesttogivehimahappychildhood/saidLi'smother.

56.59.58.57.60.

61.62.63.64.65.

第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Lastyear,SusanbecameaSeeingEyevolunteer.Duringthisexperience,shelearned66dogsweretrained

tobecomeguidesforblindpeople.Ittakesatleasttwoyears67teachdogsalltheskillstoguideablindperson

aroundabusycity.

Duringthefirstmonthsoflife,dogsaren'twithtrainers.Nordotheylivewiththeblindpersontheywillserve.

Whenthedogisaboutayearold,itleavesitshome.Atrainerandablindpersonteachthedogtheskillstobecome_

68guide.Afteralonganddifficulttrainingperiod,thedogandtheblindpersonfinallyteamup.Fortherestofits

life,thedogacts69itsmaster'seyes.Susansaid,“Itwashardwhenthetimecametosaygoodbye.70we

knewthatthelittledogwasgoingtohelpsomeoneinneed.Theyarereallygreat!”

66.67.68.69.70.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:WangJun,JimandIaregoingtolistentoaspeechtomorrow.71?

B:Sure,Tdloveto.72?

A:Abouthowtopreventthesandstorm.

B:Yeah.Thesandstorminourcityhascausedmanyproblems.

A:73.Itisveryharmfultoalllivingthings.Sowemustdosomethingtostopit.

B:74?

A:Ithinkweshouldmakeaposteraboutplantingmoretrees.Treescanstopwindblowingtheearthaway.Therewill

befewersandstorms.Doyouthinkso?

B:75.Let'sknowmorefromthespeechtomorrow.

A:OK.

六、书面表达（20分）

每个人都有自己的家乡，你对自己的家乡了解吗？你有感受到自己家乡的变化吗？你对家乡有着什