阅读理解第二期-2022高考英语全国名校模拟试题分类汇编

备战2022高考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编

第二期

专题03阅读理解

（2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•一模）Theworldisgettinggreener,accordingtoanewstudy

publishedinNaturethisweek.

ChiChen,leadauthorofthestudy,andhiscolleagueshavebeenminingdatacollected

byanorbitingNASAcamerathatmonitorsgreenvegetationonEarth'ssurface,daybyday.

Evenmoreinteresting:Theyareabletoshowtheexactcausesofincreasingordecreasingleaf

coverinparticularareas.

Insomecoldplaces,increaseinleafcoverapparentlyresultedfromglobalwarming.

Sincetheclimateisbecomingmoreandmoretemperateandthegrowingseasonisgetting

longerandlonger,theplantsaregrowingbiggerandleafierthere.

“OnelargeareaofBrazillostvegetation.Ipersonallycheckedthedata,andthat's

becauseoflackofrain,“Chensaid.

Themoststrikingchanges,though,weretheresultofhumandecisionsinChinaand

India.Bothcountrieshavebeengettingalotgreener.

ThegreeningofIndia,Chensays,comesfromahugeexpansionofirrigatedagriculture.

"Insteadofhavingjustcropswhenit'sraining,theyalsohaveawholesixmonthsofcropping

andgreennesswhenit'snotraining/'hesays."Thisversionofgreeningisn'treallysogreat

fortheenvironment,though.Theirrigationdrainsgroundwater,vegetationiswipedawayat

harvesttimeandtheextrachemicalsfarmersuseproducegreenhousegases.”

InChina,though,abouthalfofthenewleafcoverthatChendetectedappearstobethe

resultofamassivereforestationeffort.It'sagovernment-supportedattempttoprevent

disastrousduststormsthatresultedfromearlierdeforestation.uTheyarereallydoingagood

job,“Chensays."Theyhavealargeandcomprehensivetreeplantingprogram.Thosetrees

willstayinplace,capturing（捕捉）dustandalsoCO2,thegreenhousegas.They'llstoreitin

wood,rootsandsoil,doingtheirparttoslowglobalwarming.^^

1.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“temperate“inparagraph3?

A.Warm.B.Wet.

C.ColdD.Dry.

2.WhathasledtothedecreaseofleafcoverintheBrazilianarea?

A.Treecutting.B.Dryweather.

C.Seasonalharvest.D.Desertification.

3.HowdoesChiChenprobablyfeelaboutthegreeninginIndia?

A.Excited.B.Puzzled.

C.Worried.D.Annoyed.

4.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thebenefitsoftreeplanting.B.Theharmofglobalwarming.

C.ThecostsofgreeninginChina.D.ThecauseofgreeninginChina.

（2022•辽宁•东北育才学校模拟预测）Recordings（录音）ofangrybeesareenoughto

sendbig,toughAfricanelephantsrunningaway,anewstudysays.Beehives（蜂窝）either

recordedorrealmayevenpreventelephantsfromdamagingfarmer'scrops.

Yearsago,scientistLucyKingandherteamfoundthatelephantsavoidcertaintreeswith

beeslivinginthem.Today,LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmightstopelephantsfrom

eatingcrops.

Butbeforesheaskedfarmerstosetupbeehivesontheirfarms,sheneededtofindoutif

thebeeswouldfrightenelephantsaway.

LucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthernKenyaandsetuparecorder.Then

shethrewastoneintothebeehive,whichburstintolife.Lucyandherassistanthidintheircar

untiltheangrybeeshadcalmeddown.Next,LucysearchedoutelephantfamiliesinSamburu

NationalReserveinnorthernKenyaandputaspeakerinatreeclosetoeachfamily.

Fromadistance,Lucyturnedonthepre-recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesame

timerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halftheelephantgroupsleftthearea

withintenseconds.Outofatotalof17groups,onlyonegroupdidn'treacttothesoundofthe

angrybees.Lucyreportedthatalltheyoungelephantsimmediatelyrantotheirmothersto

hideunderthem.WhenLucyplayedthesoundofawaterfall（瀑布）insteadoftheangry

beestomanyofthesameelephantfamilies,theanimalswereundisturbed.Evenafterfour

minutes,mostofthegroupsstayedinoneplace.

Lucyisnowstudyingwhethertheelephantswillcontinuetoavoidthesoundofangry

beesafterhearingitseveraltimes.Shehasn'ttestedenoughgroupsyettoknowandshehas

nowbegunplacingspeakersinthefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightenedaway.

5.Whatcanbethetitleofthepassage?

A.BeesaretheKingoftheForestB.HowtoKeepElephantsAway

C.Don'tGetClosetoAngryBeesD.AngryBeesFrightenBigEl印hants

Away

6.WhydidLucythrowastoneintoawildbeehive?

A.Torecordthesoundofangrybees.

B.Tomakeavideoofelephants.

C.Toseeifelephantswouldrunaway.

D.Tofindoutmoreaboutthebehaviorofbees.

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Groupsofelephantswillmakebeesangry..

B.Waterfallscanmakeelephantsstayinoneplace.

C.Elephantsdonotgoneartreeswithbeeslivinginthem.

D.YoungelephantsignoreAfricanhoneybees.

8.Accordingtothepassage,Lucy.

A.worksbyherselfinAfrica

B.needstotestmoreelephantgroups

C.hasstoppedelephantseatingcrops

D.hasgotfarmerstosetupbeehivesontheirfarms

（2022•山东•烟台市教育科学研究院一模）Emerging（新兴的）economiesstruggled

togrowthroughthe2010sandpessimismhangsoverthemnow.Peoplewonderhowthey

willpaydebtsrungupduringtheCovid-19pandemicandhowtheycangrowrapidlyasthey

didinthepast.

Thefreshestansweristhefast-spreadingdigitalrevolution（革命）.Emergingnationsare

adoptingcutting-edgetechnologyatalowerandlowercost,allowingthemtofueldomestic

demandandovercometraditionalbaiTierstogrowth.Overthepastdecade,thenumberof

smartphoneownershasskyrocketedworldwide.Theworld'semergingmarketshavealready

demonstratedthetransformativeeffectsofdigitaltechnology,whichhassavedtheeconomy

witholdindustriesslowingsharply.

Thedigitalrevolutionisasadvancedinemergingeconomiesasindevelopedones.

Amongthetop30nationsbytaxincomefromdigitalservicesasashareofGDP,16areinthe

emergingworld.Since2017,digitaltaxincomehasbeengrowinginemergingcountriesatan

averageannualpaceof26%,comparedwith11%inthedevelopedones.

Howcanitbethatpoorernationsareadoptingdigitaltechnologiesfasterthantherich?

Oneexplanationishabitanditsabsence.Insocietieswithplentifulphysicalstoresand

services,customersareoftencomfortablewithandslowtoabandontheproviderstheyhave.

Nationslackinginschools,hospitalsandbankswilljumpatthefirstdigitaloptionthatcomes

alongandquicklybridgethesegapsbyestablishingonlineservices.

Since2010,thecostofstartingabusinesshasheldsteadyindevelopedcountrieswhile

fallingsharplyinemergingcountries,from66%tojust27%oftheaverageannualincome.

Businessmencannowlaunchbusinessesaffordably,organizingmuchofwhattheyneedona

smartphone.

It'searlydays,too.Techrevolutionsusuallylastalongtime.Innovationslikethecar

andthesteamenginewerestilltransformingeconomieshalfacenturylater.Whilethe

pandemicisweakeningglobalization,theageofrapiddigitizationhasjustbegun.Thisoffers

manydevelopingeconomiesarevolutionarynewpathtocatchingupwiththeliving

standardsofthedevelopedworld.

9.Wherearepeoplemorewillingtoacceptdigitalservices?

A.Indevelopedsocieties.

B.Inoverpopulatednations.

C.Ineconomieswithpooronlineservices.

D.Incountriesshortofbasicpublicfacilities.

10.Howdobusinessmeninemergingcountriesbenefitfromdigitaltechnology?

A.Theycanpaylesstax.

B.Theymakestableprofits.

C.Theydobusinessatlowercosts.

D.Theyenjoyabiggershareofthemarket.

11.Whyare“thecarandthesteamengine^^mentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Toproveoldinventionswillfinallygooutofstyle.

B.Toindicatedigitizationwillhavealong-termimpact.

C.Toexplaininnovationswilltakealongtimetobeadopted.

D.Toimplydevelopingcountrieswillovertakedevelopedones.

12.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheGlobalEconomyIsLookingUp

B.EmergingEconomiesStruggleinthePandemic

C.DigitalTechSavestheDecliningEmergingMarkets

D.DigitalServiceIsProgressingSlowlyinRichCountries

（2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•一模）Directions,luggagedelivery,tastyfood.Thoseare

someofthethingswe'veseenrobotsofferingatthemediacenterofBeijingWinter

Olympics.Andmostoftherobotswe'veseenherearenrtmadetolookhuman.Instead,they

presentawiderangeoflooks.

Twoofthemostadvancedrobotsregularlyoperateincrowdedspace.Onegreets

visitors,answersquestionsandofferstoguidepeoplethroughthecrowds.Anotheronecleans

thecarpetedhallwaysofthemainpresscenter.Itspeakstopassersbyinawoman'svoice.It

seemstobespeakingEnglish.Butwecannotmakeitoutwell,becauseitalsoplaysjoyful

musicwhileitstwofrontbrushesareclearingdustanddirtlikeafuturisticstreet-sweeper.

Don'tassumetheserobotsworkallhoursjustbecausethey'rerobots.Theyhave

carefullymanagedschedules.Forexample,thesnackrobotsjustgoaroundthemediacenter

forabout15minuteseveryhour—usuallyonlybetweennoonand17:00.

Anotherkindofrobotshelpsoutwithlogistics（物流）atthemediacenter.Theserobots

cancarryupto300kilogramsofgoods,movefreelyalongtherelativelyemptyhallsand

automaticallyrechargethemselves.Theysenduniquecodesthroughtextmessagestothe

receiverswhenthedeliveryhasarrived.Thentheycanpickupthegoodswiththecodes.

ThereareevenCOVID-fightingrobots,whichmovearoundpre-programmedareas

spreadingchemicals.Foodordering,makingandservinginthediningroomarefully

automaticaltoo.Reportersfromaroundtheworldcanenjoyvariousfoodoptionshere.

Inshort,robotsareexpectedtoplayanoutstandingroleintheupcomingBeijingWinter

Olympics.Butthemostimportantgoalistoreducedirectcontact（接触）betweenpeople.

13.Whatcantherobotsdoaccordingtoparagraph2?

A.Singanddanceattheentrance.

B.Guideguestsincrowdedareas.

C.Cookandserveinthediningroom.

D.Delivergoodsandrechargeautomatically.

14.Whatcanweknowaboutthesnackrobots?

A.Theylooklikestreet-sweepers.

B.Theyshowupevery15minutes.

C.Theycookfoodonsitefortheguests.

D.Theyhavepre-programmedschedules.

15.Whatisthemainpurposeofemployingrobotsatthemediacenter?

A.Toreducedirecthumancontact.

B.Topromotemade-in-Chinarobots.

C.Tomeetthechallengeoflaborshortage.

D.TotestthereliabilityofAItechnologies.

16.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AWonderfulDayat2022BeijingWinterOlympics

B.HelpfulRobotsatBeijingWinterOlympicsMediaCenter

C.Robots5ImportantRolesat2022BeijingWinterOlympics

D.AUniqueRobotShowatBeijingWinterOlympicsMediaCenter

（2022•宁夏•银川一中一模）China'sfirstUniversalStudiosthemeparkopenedthis

monthinBeijing.Madeupofseventhemedlandsfilledwith37rides,itistheworld'sfifth

UniversalStudiosthemepark.Ithasmanyofthepopularattractionsfoundatitscounterparts

inSingapore,Osaka,LosAngelesandOrlando.ButtherearesomeUniversalfirstsaswell,

includingtheKungFuPandaLandofAwesomeness.

Theparkhasmanyattractionsandrestaurantsdesignedtoreflectthecountry'scultural

heritage.GuestswhohavebeentotheotherUniversalparksandwanttoexperience

somethingfreshwillbemostexcitedabouttheKimgFuPandaLandofAwesomeness.

AttractionshereincludePosKungFuTrainingCamp,theCarouselofKungFuHeroesand

theKungFuPandaJourneyoftheDragonWarrior.Andyes,itdoesfeatureaMr.Ping's

NoodleHouse,modeledafterthemovieversion,amongthediningoptions.

Amongthemostpopularattractionsarethescream-inducingDecepticoasterinsidethe

Transformersarea,andalltheHarryPotterrides.TheJurassicWorldAdventureandthe

Minionssimulatorridesalsoattractlonglines.

VisitorstotheWizardingWorldofHarryPottercanexperiencethegloballypopular

HarryPotterandtheForbiddenJourneyrideinsidethetoweringHogwartsCastle,aswellas

theFlightoftheHippogriff.TransformersMetrobaseiswhereguestswillexperiencethe

impressiveoutdoorDecepticoaster,whiletheMinionLandandJurassicWorldIslaNubar

haveplentyforthelittleones.

17.WhatspecialexperiencewillguestsattainintheKungFuPandaLandi

A.Chineseculture.B.Thrillingrides.

C.Delicatewesterndesserts.D.ThenoodlescookedbyrealMr.Ping.

18.Whichofthefollowingattractionshasmoreridesforkids?

A.Mr.PingsNoodleHouse.B.JurassicWorldIslaNuban

C.TransformersMetrobase.D.TheWizardingWorldofHanyPotter.

19.What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tomakeacontrastwithotherthemeparks.B.Topersuadetouriststovisitthetheme

park.

C.Toenhancethereputationofthethemepark.D.Topresentabriefintroductionofthe

themepark.

20.Whichcolumnisthispassagetakenfrom?

A.Lifestyle.B.Entertainment.C.Culture.D.Society.

（2022•宁夏银川一中一模）Women'scompletemultivitamindietarysupplements

Ourteamdevoteourselvestowomen'swellnessandrealizethatitismorethanjust

takinggoodvitamins.ThafswhyweteamedupwiththeFruitTreePlantingFoundationto

plant200,000fruittreesby2020inunderservedcommunities.

Togetherwearecommittedtoproducingnutrient-richfreshfruit,sustainablelifestyles

andhappy,healthycommunitiesnowandforgenerationstocome.

•150grains

•Suggesteduse:Asadietarysupplements,womenadultstaketwograinsperday.Chew

thoroughlybeforeswallowingaftermeals.

•SupplementFacts

ServingSize2

Servingperbottle75

AmountperservingDailyvalue

Calories15

Totalsugars3g

VitaminA450mcg

VitaminC30mg

VitaminD25mcg

VitaminE18.8g

VitaminB-62mg

CalciumlOOmg

Boron150mg

,Otheringredients:Glucose,syrup,sugar,water

•Contains:treenuts（coconut）

Processedinafacilitywithproductsthatcontainegg,fish,shellfishsoyandtreenuts.To

ensurequalityandeffectivenessthroughexpiration（有效期），thisdietarysupplement

ismanufacturedwithhigheractiveingredientlevelsthantheindicatedAmountPerServing.

Takeonlyasdirected.Donotexceedsuggesteddosage.Ifyouhavemedicalcondition,areon

medication,arepregnantornursingorhavequestionsregardingyournutritionalneeds,

consultaqualifiedhealthcareprofessionalbeforeusingtheproduct.Anindividual'sneedfor

thisproductmaybemetthroughavariedandwellbalanceddiet.Don'tuseiftheinnersealis

brokenormissing.Donotexposetoexcessiveheatormoisture.Colorswilldarkenovertime,

butthisdoesn'taltertheeffectivenessoftheproduct.Thisproductisnotintendedto

diagnose,treat,cureorpreventanydisease.

21.Howshouldpeopletakethesupplements?

A.Chewthemcompletely.B.Swallowthemafterbreakfast.

C.Take2grainseverytwodays.D.Melttheminyourmouthduringlunch.

22.Whichofthefollowingcomponentcontainstheminimum?

A.VitaminE.B.Boron.C.VitaminDD.Calcium.

23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesupplements?

A.They'resuitableforhealthyadults.B.Theycan'tbeusedtotreatillness.

C.Pregnantwomenoughttotakemore.D.Theircolors'darkeningisthesignof

goingbad.

（2022•辽宁实验中学--模）WhenAmericanMattStopera'siPhonewentmissing,he

thought,"Well,badluck.Thesethingshappen.Oneyearlater,Matfsmisfortunehasturned

togoodfortuneashefoundanewfriendandbecameanInternetcelebrityinChina.

YoumayalreadybefamiliarwiththisstorysinceitspreadonWeiboforweeksduring

theSpringFestival,butitstartedwhenMattbeganseeingphotosofaChinesemaninfrontof

anorangetreeonhisphotostream（照片流）.HewroteaboutitandsomeChinesereaders

decidedtoseeiftheycouldfindthemysteriousman.Theydid.Itturnsoutthat"Brother

Orange,ashebecameknown,ownedarestaurantinGuangdongandtheiPhonehewas

using,agiftfromanephew,wasMatt'soldphone.

MattandBrotherOrangebeganmessagingeachotherandafriendshipblossomedwith

MattinvitedtoChinatofeastatBrotherOrange5srestaurantonhisdeliciousHakkacuisine

（客家菜）.MattwasalsooverwhelmedbythewarmthofthemillionsofChinesewhowere

followingthestory.WhenheopenedaWeiboaccounthehad22millionfollowersalmost

overnight,manyoftheminvitinghimtotheirhometownsandofferingtobehistourguide.

Matt'sstoryisanotherexampleofhowpowerfultheInternetandsocialnetworkinghas

becomeinbringingpeopletogether.Butthereisadarkersidetothisstoryandthatinvolves

howMatt'smissingiPhoneturnedupinChina.Overthreemillionsmart-phoneswerestolen

inAmericalastyear.Becauseofidentificationnumbers,thesephonescan'tbeusedin

America,sotheyaresenttoothercountriesandmanyofthemendupinChina,wherethey

canbere-activated.ThisiswhyMattandBrotherOrangecouldsharethesameiCloud

account.

Youshouldkeepthisinmindwhenbuyingasecond-handphoneandchecktheserial

numbertoseethatithasnotbeenstolen.Findingafriendthroughsocialnetworkingis

wonderful,butusingastolenphoneisn'treallythebestwaytomaketheconnection.

24.WhathappenedtoMattoneyearafterhelosthisphone?

A.Hewasfortunateenoughtogethisphoneback.B.Hebecameafamousfigureon

Americanwebsite.

C.HegainedfriendshipandbecamepopularinChina.D.Helostanotherphone

becauseofhisiCloudaccount.

25.HowdidMattandBrotherOrangeestablishtheirfriendship?

A.BrotherOrange'sphotowasfoundontheInternet.

B.ChinesereaderstriedtheirbesttofindBrotherOrange.

C.BrotherOrangereceivedaniPhonefromhisnephew.

D.BrotherOrangecontactedMattandinvitedhimtoChina.

26.HowdidMatt'sfollowersreacttohisWeibo?

A.cautiouslyB.enthusiasticallyC.anxiouslyD.humorously

27.Whatdoesthestoryindicate?

A.It'swonderfultofindafriendthroughsocialnet-working.

B.Astolenphoneisthebestwaytomakeconnections.

C.Peopleshouldbecarefulwhenbuyingasecond-handphone.

D.MattandBrotherOrangesetagoodexampletous.

（2022•广西桂林•模拟预测）ThefollowingisthelessonplanforteachingEnglish

basedonTEDtalksandothervideosworthwatching.

LESSONOVERVIEW

Thislessonplanisbasedonashortvideopresentingamanwhosharesexperiencesfrom

hisunusualjoumeyandmastersvocabularyinparticulartravelphrasalverbs.Studentswill

alsohavealotofopportunitiestospeakastheywillsharetheirtravelingexperiences.

TRAVELPHRASALVERBS

Theworksheetstartswithtasksbuiltaroundtravelphrasalverbs.First,studentsgetsix

sentencesandtheyhavetofinishthembychoosingacorrectanswerwhichwillreflectthe

meaningofagivenphrasalverb.Next,studentscompletequestionswiththecorrectformsof

someofthephrasalverbsfromthepreviousexercise.Afterthattheyneedtodiscussthese

questions.

QUOTE&VOCABULARY

Then,studentsmovetothenextpartofthelessonplan.TheyhaveaquotebyAnthony

Bourdainwhoclaimsthat"Travelisn*talwayspretty.Itisn*talwayscomfortable.....They

needtodiscussitandsharetheiropinionaboutit.Next,theymovetoavocabularytask.After

that,studentshavetomatchhalvestocreatephraseswhichcomefromthevideoandinclude

wordsfromtheprevioustask.

VIDEO&DISCUSSION

Thelastpartofthelessonplanstartswithashortlead-intothevideointheformofa

discussionaboutexperiencesandchallengeswecanfaceonawalkingadventure.Then,

studentswatchthevideoandsummarizeitbyusingtheirownwords.Finally,towrapupthe

lesson,studentsdiscussthewalkingjourneypresentedinthevideoandtheirownattitude

towardssuchtraveling.

28.Whatthemedoesthislessonfocuson?

A.Aspeciallecture.B.Atravelschedule.

C.Atravelexperience.D.Alectureguidance.

29.Howdoestheteacherendthelesson?

A.Byexchangingideas.B.Bylistingquestions.

C.Bymakingaprediction.D.Bygivinganexamination.

30.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.TotellreadershowtostudyEnglish.

B.ToshowteachershowtohaveanEnglishclass.

C.ToinformreadersoftheimportanceofEnglish.

D.Toremindteachersofthenecessityofateachingplan.

（2022•河北石家庄•一模）Whensomeonedamagestheirbackbone,theinjurycan

leavethemparalyzed（瘫痪）.Now,scientistshavegiventhreeparalyzedmentheabilityto

walkagain,thankstoanimplanteddevice.

Thehumanbackbone,orspine,doesn'tjusthelpusstandupstraight.Insideisthespinal

cord,whichcarriesimportantinformationbetweentheheadandthelowerpartofthebody.

Thisinformationmovesaroundasburstsofelectricitytravelingbetweenthebrainandthe

otherpartsofthebody.Whenthespinalcordishurt,thispathwaygetsdamagedandthey

can'tmovetheirlegs.

NowscientistsinSwitzerlandhavegiventhreeparalyzedmentheabilitytowalkagain.

Tohelpthemwalkagain,themenhadsurgery.Aspecialdevicewasplaceddirectlyonthe

lowerpartoftheirspinalcord,belowtheirinjury.This“implant"containedsixteen

electrodes,whicharesmallobjectsthatelectricitycanpassthrough.Theresearchersmade

suretheelectrodeswerelinedupwithnervesthatcontrolthelegmuscles.Thescientists

controlledtheimplantsfromatabletcomputer.

Thepatient'sbrainsaren'tsending“walking"messagestotheirlegs.Instead,thetablet

tellstheimplanttosendthewalkingmessages.Theresearchersusedcomputerstogenerate

patternsofmovement,liketakingastep.Thepatientthenusesthetablettochoosethepattern

andthemusclesmoveinthechosenway.Overtime,themenwereabletowalkusinga

specialwalkerwithbuttonstocontroleachleg.

Thesolutionisn'tperfect.veryexpensive,itrequiresdifficultsurgery,andthe

patientscan'twalkwithoutthesystem.Butthescientistsarehopefulthatinthefuture,this

sortoftechnologywillallowmanyparalyzedpeopletobegintowalkagaininjusthours.

31.What'sthemainfunctionofthespinalcord?

A.Itservesasamessagecarrier.B.Ithelpspeoplestandupstraight.

C.Ittakescontrolofthemuscles.D.Itproducessignalsfbrmovements.

32.Whatistheimplanteddeviceexpectedtodo?

A.Activatethedamagednerves.B.Identifythepositionoftheinjury.

C.Testthedegreeofthedamage.D.Bridgethenervegapmadebythe

injury.

33.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Howthesurgeryisperformed.B.Howthedeviceworksonpatients.

C.Howthepatientswalkwithoutaid.D.Howmovementpatternsaredesigned.

34.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.Damagednervesrecoveraftersurgery.

B.Tabletsareusedinamedicaltreatment.

C.Implanthelpstheparalyzedwalkagain.

D.Scientistsmadeadiscoveryonbackbones.

（2022•河北石家庄•一模）BobShahmardiwas4yearsoldwhenhedevelopedasevere

disease.Successrateswiththediseasewererelativelylowatthattime,buthisfamilywas

luckytoliveinacommunitythatwashelpfulwhentheydidn'thavemanyresourcesandit

wasatthattimethatMake-A-Wishsteppedin.Throughthatorganization,theShahmardi

familygottoenjoyatriptoWaltDisneyWorldResortinFlorida.Thethen4-year-oldhugged

acharacteractoraspartofawishgrantedtohimandhisfamilybytheorganization.uIt

wasn'tjustgoingonatrip.Itwasmoreabouthowwegotthroughthathardtime.Itwasfun

forme,butitwaslifelineformyparents.saidBob.

30yearslater,Bobandhiswife,JillWelch,decidedtoturntheirweddingintoa

fundraiserfortheMake-A-WishFoundation.Theirweddingguestsfinancedtwowishesfor

localchildren,morebeingplanned.Manydonatedgenerouslytothecause,spendingmore,

perhaps,thantheymighthaveifitwasjusttobuythecoupleaweddinggiftlikefinechinaor

akitchenappliance.BobsaidtheirweddingdonationtotheMake-A-WishFoundationisn't

goingtobe“onnanddone”.Thetwoplanoncontinuingtocontributegoingforward.

GloriaCrockett,presidentandchiefexecutiveofficeroftheorganization,saidshefeltit

amazingtohavesomeonewhobenefitedcomebacktopayitforwardtootherkidslooking

forwishes.

Contrarytopopularbelief,Gloriastressedthatwishesaren'tgiventocriticallyill

childrenasa4iastwish”,butaregivenasapartofthetreatmentprocess.Theorganization

grantedatleast165wisheslastyear.ThisyearGloriahopestograntsomewherebetween199

and299wishes,dependingonfunding.

35.WhichofthefollowinghelpedBobrealizehiswish?

A.Thehospital.B.Make-A-Wish.C.Thecommunity.D.DisneyWorld.

36.WhatmadeBob'sweddingspecial?

A.Collectingmoneyfbrlocalkids.B.Receivingexpensivegifts.

C.Theattendanceofofficials.D.Thenumberoftheguests.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“oneanddone”inParagraph2mean?

A.Once-only.B.Non-stop.C.Sizable.D.Personal.

38.WhatdidGloriathinkofthewishgiventoBot>?

A.Itwasafunexperience.B.Itwasalifeline.

C.Itwasacertaintreatment.D.Itwasalastwish.

参考答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

【解析】

【导语】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了ChiChen利用在轨卫星的地面监控数据分析全球绿地

面积变化。

1.

词句猜测题。根据画线词前“Insomecoldplaces,increaseinleafcoverapparentlyresultedfrom

globalwarming（在一些寒冷的地方，植被覆盖的增加明显是由全球变暖引起的广及后面的

“andthegrowingseasonisgettinglongerandlonger,theplantsaregrowingbiggerandleafier

there（生长季节变得越来越长，那里的植物长得