湖南省长沙外国语学校2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末预测试题含解析

湖南省长沙外国语学校2023-2024学年英语九上期末预测试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、......Whosebookisthis?-----Itourgeographyteacher'sYousee9hisnameisonit.

A.can'tbeB.canbeC.mustn'tbeD.mustbe

2、Thereisnoneedtopushthekidstoohard,,youhatetoseethemstressedout.

A.AfterallB.OveragainC.InallD.Aboveall

3、一Mom,Ihangoutwithmyfriendsnow?

一Sure,butyoucleanupyourbedroomfirst.

A.can;mayB.may;haveto

C.must;needD.need;must

4、IfoundaletteronthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.

A.lyingB.layC.lie

5、Trump'sgranddaughterArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewas18-month-oldbaby.ShethinksChinese

isusefullanguage.

A.a;aB.an;a

C.a;/D.an;an

6、--DoyouknowPengLiyuan?

-Ofcourse,sheisFirstLadyofChina,famoussinger.

A.a,aB.the,aC.the,theD.a,the

7、・Jack,whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?

-Sorry,pardon?Iaboutsomethingelse.

A.amthinkingB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.think

8、awfuldayitis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

9^Ourschoolisnotfarfromthe/pa:k/?

A.packB.passC.parkD.pick

10、Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldn'tanytrees.

A.putdownB.countdownC.cutdownD.lookdown

n.完形填空

11、In1957,anIrishfamilymovedintothehousenexttoours,andthesonJohnwasinmyclassatschool.Andhe1

becamewell-knowntotheyoungandtheold.

AlthoughmanyoftheadultsintheneighborhoodregardedJohnas"abitofarogue",hewasstill2withallthe

kids,becauseinmanywayshewaslikealeader,andthatmade3oneofus.Hischeekswerealwaysredandifhe

askedyoutotakepartinsome4whetheritwaspickingmushrooms,checkingrabbittrapsorjustgoingtothe

shops,youwouldfeel5oratleastpleasedtobeincluded.Butthissome-timescameatacost(付出代价).Ican6

feelingquiteuncomfortablewhen,forexample,he7ashopassistantfortheitemsonhighshelves.

Hewouldputsomegoodsintoourpockets,whilehe8hisconversationwiththeassistantwhoturnedherback

towardsus.IworriedthatmyparentswouldbeangryifItoldthem9wehaddone.Healwayssaid,“Thepolice

won'ttakeusalive."ButIstill10tostayfarawayfromhimintheend.NowI'mgladtomaketherightdecisionat

thattime.

1.（小题1）A.regularlyB.quicklyC.usuallyD.mainly

2.（小题2）A.popularB.pleasedC.satisfiedD.strict

3.（小题3）A.herB.themC.himD.yoii

4.（小题4）A.meetingB.reportC.reviewD.activity

5.（小题5）A.angryB・nervousC.proudD.strange

6.（小题6）A.rememberB.forgetC.refuseD.lead

7.（小题7）A.orderedB.mendedC.askedD.forced

8.（小题8）A.continuedB,createdC.influencedD.replaced

9.（小题9）A.whereB.whatC.whyD.when

10.(小题10)A.learnedB.agreedC.hatedD.decided

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowPlltellyouabouthisstory.

Myfatherisinhis1.(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2.(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfind

anythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3,(respect)byhisworkmates.

Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4^(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocould

notaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5,havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveitto

someoneinneed.

Myfatherhasdonated(捐赠)bloodmanytimessincewe6.(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuch

enough7.(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehas

decidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8,hisdeath.

WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9.(kind)toothersthantohis

ownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10.(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、OnastormydaylastAugust,Timheardsomeoneshouting.Lookingattheseacarefully,hesawthattwokidsina

rowboatwerebeingpulledouttosea.

Two12-year-oldboys,ChristianandJack,hadrowedoutinaboattoafootball.Oncethey'drowedbeyondthe

calmwaters,abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.Theboyswere

terrifiedandtriedtorowbacktoshore.Buttheywerenomatchfor____andtheboatwasoutofcontrol.

Timknewthatitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves.

^Everythingwentquietinmyhead,“Timrecalls."I’mtryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightline.”

Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorso,heraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress.uAt

onepoint,Iconsideredturningback,"hesays."IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk.”After30minutesof

struggling,hewascloseenoughtoshouttotheboys,uTakedowntheumbrella!M

“Let'saimforthepier(码头)，“Jacksaid.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterward,wavescrashedovertheboat,

anditbegantosink."Canyouswim?”hecried.UAlittlebit,"theboyssaid.

Oncetheywereinthewater,Timdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.Christian

andJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswamtowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys'

faces.

“Arewealmostthere?”theyaskedagainandagain.Timtoldthemeachtime.

After30minutes,theyreachedthepier.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Onaholiday.B.Onastormyday.

C.Ataweekend.D.Afterafootballmatch.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recover"inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?

找回A.修补B.恢复C.盖上

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?

A.Thewater.B.Theboat.

C.Thewind.D.Theumbrella.

4.WhydidTimraisehisheadregularly?

A.Tocheckhisdistancefromtheboys.

B.Tobreathemoreair.

C.Totakeashortbreak.

D.Tomakethetwoboysseehim

5.WhatdoyouthinkofTim?

A.Strong.B.Proud.

C.Shy.D.Brave.

B

14、阅读理解

Studentswhogettiredoflookingatthefourwallsofaclassroommightliketotakethenaturecoursebeingofferedby

CarvelCollegeagainthissummer.Groupsofaboutadozenstudentseach,ledbyanexperiencedguide,willgoon

ten-daycampingtripstothemountainstostudytheplantsandanimalsthatgrowandlivethere.

Studentscarrytheirownthings,whichincludessleepingbags,warmclothing,foodandwater,andotherusefultools.

Andwhatdothestudentsdoallday?Well,assoonasthesuncomesup,theyeatbreakfastandstartclimbingupthe

mountaintrailtothenextcampground,whichisfivetotenmilesaway.Asthestudentstakenotes,theguidepointsout

differentplantsandanimalsalongsidethetrail.Theclimbisusuallyoverbyearlyafternoon,sothegroupspendsthe

restofthedayrestingorswimminginamountainlake.Beforedinnereachnight,theyallcometogetheranddiscussthe

day'sactivities.

Attheendofthecourse,thestudentswritereportsusingtheinformationtheyhavecollected.Buttheydon'tmindatall.

Whattheydomindisleavingthebeautyofthewildernessandthegoodfriendsthey'vemadetoreturntotheirnormal

livesinthecity.

1.Whatcanthecourseoffertothestudents?

A.Bettergradesintests.

B.Freevacationsinmountains.

C.Adifferentlearningexperience.

D.BetterchancetostudyinCarvelCollege.

2.Howfardoesastudenthavetowalkthroughoutthecourse?

A.Aboutfivetotenmiles.

B・Abouttwohundredmiles.

C.Aboutfiftytoonehundredmiles.

D.Aboutsixtytoonehundredandtwentymiles

3.Whatdothestudentshavetodobeforedinner?

A.Washthemselvesupinamountainlake.

B.Attendclassesbytheexperiencedguide.

C.Writeaboutwhattheyseealongthetrail.

D.Reviewwhattheylearnthroughdiscussion.

4.Whatcanwetellaboutthecourse?

A.Theywillchangecampgroundseveryday.

B.Thestudentshavetolearnallbythemselves.

C.Pensandbookswillbeuselessinthecourse.

D.CarvelCollegewillprovideeverythingforthestudents.

5.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthestudentsare.

A.seriouswiththefinalreport

B.unwillingtogobacktothecity

C.lookingforwardtoreturninghome

D.tootiredtostayinthecourseanylonger

C

15、OnLunarNewYear'sEveonFeb18,2015,Beijinghadagoodday.PM2.5levelswerebelow50.However,thenice

dayendedwithfireworkcelebrationsatnight.

Inthefirsthourafterthestartofthecelebration,PM2.5levelsroseto500incertainpartsofthecity,withtheaverage

acrossthecityaround400.

AccordingtotheChinaNationalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter,onLunarNewYear'sDay,airpollutionreached

“dangerouslevels^^in201Chinesecities,becauseoffireworks,withmorethan40ofthemseeing"seriouspollution^^.As

aresult,thedebateonwhethertoban（禁止）fireworksduringtheSpringFestivalisalsoheatingup.

Sinasurveyed3,000Internetusers,andresultsshowthatonly38percentofthepeoplesupportsettingofffireworks,and

60percentareagainstit.

“Isupportabanonfireworks,anetizen（网民）nicknamedann019said.^Lightingfireworkscanonlybringproblems：

airpollution,disturbingsleep,causingfireandexhaustingsanitationworkers（环卫工人）

Othersthoughtittobehardtobantraditions,andlightingfireworksduringholidayseasonswon'tcauselasting

pollution.

Some,however,suggestamoderate（温和的）waytosolvetheproblem.

“Asatradition,fireworksabsolutelyaddtothefestivaPshappiness.Theyshouldn'tbebannedtotally,“commented

netizenTracyontheChinaDailyonlineforum（论坛）.“Butthetimeshouldbereduced.Forexample,itcanbeallowed

justduringNewYear'sEve,thefirstdayoftheLunarNewYearandtheLanternFestival/9

1.causedseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear'sEve.

A.ThefactoriesB.Thecars

C.ThefireworksD.Thebadweather

2.citiessawseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear'sDay.

A.201B.Morethan40

C.Around400D.500

3.AccordingtoSina'ssurvey,overhalfoftheInternetuserssettingofffireworks.

A.areagainstB.enjoy

C.supportD.don'tcareabout

4.wasnotmentionedbythenetizennicknamedann019.

A.Exhaustingsanitationworkers

B・Disturbingsleep

C.Wastingmoney

D.Causingfire

5.Accordingtothepassage,weknowisamoderatewaytosolvetheproblem.

A.tobanfireworkstotally

B.toreducethetimeofsettingofffireworks

C.togetmorepeopletosetofffireworks

D.toneverchangethetradition

6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Airpollution.

B.ASurveyontheInternet.

C.Moderatewaystoreducefireworkcelebrations.

D.Whethertobanfestivefireworks.

D

16、2014BillboardMusicAwards（美国公告牌音乐奖）wasbroadcastlivefromtheMGMgrandGardenArenainLas

Vegasat8p.m.onSunday>May1.Hereisthelistofawarded.

TopArtistJustinTimberlake___

TopNewArtistLorde

■■

TopMaleArtistJustinTimberlake_______

TopFemaleArtistKatyPerry___I

1

JustinTimberlake!

TopBillboard200Artist

ARTISTTopRadioSongsArtistJustinTimberlake

AWARDSTopTouringArtistBonJovi

TopSocialArtistJustinBieber_______

TopR&BArtislJustinTimberlake

TopRapArtistEminem

TopCountryArtistLukeBryan

TopBillboard200AlbumJustinTimberlake.

।r'‘,‘一一’—一*The20/20Experience^

TopRapAlbumEminem,

,TheMarshallMathersLP2”

TopCountryAlbumLukeBryan.

ALBUM"CrashMyParty"

AWARDSTopRockAlbumImagineDragons.

*NightVisions**

TopLatinAlbumMarcAnthony,*3.0w

TopR&BAlbumJustinTimberlake,

1The20/20Experience0

___________________

2.2014BillboardMusicAwardswasbroadcast

A.inLosAngelesB.inLasVegas

C.onFridayD.onMay8

3.TopRapArtistgoesto.

A.LordeB.KatyPerryC.LukeBryanD.Eminem

4.JustinTimberlakewonawardsthistime.

A.5B.6C.7D.8

E

17>Clothingisalanguage.Ittellsusaboutindividualpeople:theirpersonality,theiraye,theirplaceinsocietyandsoon.

Ifwewanttoknowmoreaboutsociety,wecanlookattraditionalclothing.

ThecontinentofAfricahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Youoftenfindthree

colours——red,goldandgreenintheclothing.Thefirstcolourstandsforthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhosufferedas

slaves（奴隶）；thesecondisfortherichresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethirdrepresentsthegrasslandsofhome.

Thepatterns（图案）ontheclothingalsohaveameaning.Acommonpatternisintheformofacross“x"，whichstands

for"unity”.Anotherpatternisarectangularbox,whichrepresents"strength”.

Becauseclothinghasastrongsocialmeaning,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldn'tbegoodto

wearthewrongclothing,ortowearclothesinthewrongway.Forinstance,inGhana,awomanshouldwearher

waistbanddifferentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.

Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose（宽松的）clothing.Theclimate,

withthehotsunandwidetemperaturechanges,requiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.

Althoughmanypeoplewearwesternclothes,particularlyinthebigcitiesinAfrica,traditionaldressisveryhighly

valued.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.

1.Accordingtothepassage,red.

A.representsthesettingsun

B•standsforAfricanunity

C.ischosenbecauseitisabightcolour

D.isareminder（暗示）ofthesadhistoryinAfrica

2.Accordingtothepassage9whichsentenceisNOTRIGHT?

A.Therectangularboxinthepatternrepresentswstrengthw.

B.Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture.

C.Africandresshasdeepculturalmeanings.

D.Afrianpeopleseldomwearlooseclothingbecauseoftheclimate.

3.ThepassageismainlyaboutinAfrica.

A.thehistoryofclothes

B.modernfashionstyles

C.themeaningsoftraditionaldress

D.thematerialsusedintraditionaldress

F

18、Computerscaninjure（伤害）you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeand

breakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.

Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.

Youreyes

Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50

centimeters（厘米）fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.

Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton

（反射）thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.

Yourhandsandwrists

Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyou

useakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1）Restyourwristsonsomething.2）Keepyourelbows（肘）

atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3）Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.

Yourback

Somepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryour

neck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,

wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel（平行）tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,

getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.

Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.

1.Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif,

A.yousit60centimetersawayB.youremembertolookaway

C.youreyesaretooclosetoitD.thewindowisonyourleftorright

2.Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou.

A.getplentyofexerciseB.moveinthesamewayagainandagain

C.restyourwristsonsomethingD.keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboar