2022年湖南省长沙市浏阳第一中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年湖南省长沙市浏阳第一中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouplantwater-melonseedsinthespring,you

freshwatermelonisthefall.A、eat B、wouldeat C、haveeaten

D、willbeeating参考答案：D2.In1995,thefilmClueless,basedonJaneAusten’sEmma,was_______.Areleased

Bpublished

Cbroadcast

Dmaintained参考答案：A3.----Carlhasn’tturnedupsofar.----

?Heisalwaysontimeforeverything．A．Howcome

B．Sowhat

C．Whynot

D．Guesswhat参考答案：A4.Why

youalwaysbefindingfaultwiththepersonwhoisreallynice?

A．do

B．can

C．should

D．must参考答案：D5.Robin_____volleyballquitewell,buthehasn’thadtimetoplaysinceheenteredseniorhighschool.

A.plays

B.played

C.usedtoplay

D.wouldplay

参考答案：A6.Itistheusestowhichtelevisionisput_____determineitsvaluetosociety.A.they

B.those

C.that

D.who

参考答案：C

7.

Withthepricesofdailygoodsgoingup,thestatistics__

_achangeinpeople'sspendinghabits．

A．reflect

B．respond

C．react

D．reply参考答案：A略8.Ifyouhavedoubtsabouttheattack,Mr.Browncantellyouthetruthashewitnessed______.

A.it

B.one

C.them

D.those参考答案：A略9.Intheend,theyfinishedthetaskin_________expected.A.ashalfmuchtimeas

B.halfasmuchtimeasC.asmuchtimehalfas

D.halfsomuchtimeas参考答案：B10.ThelatestmajordisasterthatoccurredinZhejiangparalyzedtraffic,causedblackoutsand______watersuppliesfordays.

A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutout参考答案：B略11.Inordertosearchfortheescapedprisoner,thepolicedecidedtoquestion_________comesalongtheroad.

A.who

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：C略34.Valli,whowasborninPula,in___isnowCroatio,madeherfilmdebutinItalyinthemid-1930s。A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A略13.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseforthePrimeMinisterto

abankertothispost．A．choose

B．elect

C．appoint

D．select参考答案：C14.Harrytelephonedtotheairportto______whetherFlight24forSanFranciscoisdepartingontime.

A.prove B.ensure C.confirm D.identify参考答案：C15.27．Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s

issogreatabouthim.

A．that

B．what

C．all

D．how参考答案：B略16.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied

hisworksunfinished.

A.for

B.with

C.from

D.of参考答案：B17.Microblog（微博）

withsomanypeopleissuretoinfluenceoursociety..A、familiar B、popular C、similar D、particular参考答案：B二、新的题型18.KobeBryantisafamousbasketballplayer.Histalentcan___61___(see)notonlyonthecourt,butalsoinhiswriting.___62___bookTheWizenardSeries:TrainingCampcameoutinMarch.Thestoryis

___63___theWestBottomBadgers,ayouthbasketballteam.It’smadeupoffivebooks,witheach

___64___(focus)onthestoryofonecharacter:Rain,Twig,Cash,PenoandLab.Allofthekidsonthisteamcomefromapoorneighborhood.Noone

___65___(have)faithinthekidstosucceed,

___66___thingschangeafteranewcoachjoinstheteam.Afterreadingthebook,wegottointerviewBryant.Hesaidhedidn’tthinkhewasgoingtobeanauthor,butthatheoftentellsstoriestohisdaughters.Thisisoneofthe

___67___(reason)hewrotehisownbook.ThebookisbasedonpartsofBryant’sreal-lifeexperience,___68___(especial)whenheplayedfortheLosAngelesLakers.Bryanthadtwodifferentjerseynumbers-8and24-duringhiscareer.

____69____number24meansyouneedtoworkhard24hoursaday

___70___(succeed).OurfinalthoughtsonBryant-heiscoolandveryfunny.参考答案：61.beseen

62.His

63.about

64.focusing/focused

65.has

66.but

67.reasons

68.especially

69.The

70.tosucceed这是一篇人物传记。文章介绍美国著名的篮球运动员KobeBryant以及他写的书。【61题详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。句意：他的才华不仅体现在球场上，也体现在他的作品中。句子主语talent和谓语动词see之间是一种被动关系，是含情态动词的被动语态，故填beseen。【62题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他的著作《维森纳德系列：训练营》(TheWizenardSeries:TrainingCamp)于今年3月出版。根据上句中的inhiswriting可知，此处用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，故填His。【63题详解】考查介词。句意：这个故事是关于theWestBottomBadgers，一个年轻的篮球队。介词about“关于”，后面是涉及到的内容。故填about。【64题详解】考查with的独立主格结构。句意：它由五本书组成，每本书都聚焦于一个角色的故事：雨、小树枝、卡什、佩诺和实验室。此处是with的独立主格结构，with+宾语+宾语补足语（现在分词或过去分词），所给词focus可以作及物动词也可以作不及物动词，所以这里用现在分词focusing或过去分词focused作宾语补足语，故填focusing/focused。【65题详解】考查一般现在时态和主谓一致。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。这里在讲述书中的故事，用的是一般现在时态，且主语是不定代词noone，后面的谓语动词用单数第三人称，故填has。【66题详解】考查并列连词。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。结合句意，前后是一种转折关系，故填but。【67题详解】考查名词复数。句意：这是他自己写书的原因之一。根据oneof后面跟名词复数，所给词reason“理由”是可数名词，故填reasons。【68题详解】考查副词。句意：这本书是根据科比的真实经历改编的，尤其是他在洛杉矶湖人队的时候。此处用副词修饰后面的when引导的时间状语从句，所给词especial“特别的”是形容词，其副词是especially。故填especially。【69题详解】考查定冠词the。句意：数字24意味着你需要一天24小时努力工作才能成功。此处特指24这个数字，故填The。【70题详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意：数字24意味着为了成功你需要一天24小时努力工作。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故填tosucceed。三、阅读理解19.Howisitthatsiblings(兄弟姐妹)canturnoutsodifferently?Oneansweristhatinfacteachsiblinggrowsupinadifferentfamily.Thefirstbornis,forawhile,anonlychild,andthereforehasacompletelydifferentexperienceoftheparentsthanthosebornlater.Thenextchildis,forawhile,theyoungest,untilthesituationischangedbyanewarrival.Themotherandfatherthemselvesarechangingandgrowinguptoo.Onesiblingmightliveinastableandclosefamilyinthefirstfewyears;anothermightberaisedinafamilycrisis,withadisappointedmotheroranangryfather.Siblingcompetitionwasidentifiedasanimportantshapingforceasearlyasin1918.Butmorerecently,researchershavefoundmanywaysinwhichbrothersandsistersarealastingforceineachothers’lives.Dr.AnnetteHendersonsaysfirstbornchildrenpickupvocabularymorequicklythantheirsiblings.Thereasonforthismightbethatthelaterchildrenaren’tgettingthesameone-on-onetimewithparents.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthattheyoungerchildrenhaveproblemswithlanguagedevelopment.Later-bornsdon’tenjoythatmuchtalkingtimewithparents,butinsteadtheyharvestlessonsfrombiggerbrothersandsisters,learningentirephrasesandgettinganunderstandingofsocialconceptssuchasthedifferencebetween“I”and“me”.

ACambridgeUniversitystudyof140childrenfoundthatsiblingscreatedarichworldofplaythathelpedthemgrowsocially.Love-haterelationshipswerecommonamongthechildren.Eventhosesiblingswhofoughtthemosthadjustasmuchpositivecommunicationastheothersiblingpairs.Onewaychildrenseekmoreattentionfromparentsisbymakingthemselvesdifferentfromtheirsiblings,particularlyiftheyarecloseinage.Researchershavefoundthatthefirsttwochildreninafamilyaretypicallymoredifferentfromeachotherthanthesecondandthird.Girlswithbrothersshowtheirdifferencestoamaximumdegreebybeingmorefemininethangirlswithsisters.A2003researchpaperstudiedadolescentsfrom185familiesovertwoyears,findingthatthosewhochangedtomakethemselvesdifferentfromtheirsiblingsweresuccessfulinincreasingtheamountofwarmththeygainedfromtheirparents