2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市南阳中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市南阳中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.In1778,Bankswasselected_____presidentof____RoyalSociety,_____positionheheldfor42years.

A．/;/;a

B．/;the;a

C．the;/;a

D．the;the;the

参考答案：B2.ItissocoldhereinZhengzhouthiswinterthatitseemsasifwe______inIceland.

A.are

B.havebeen

C.were

D.hadbeen参考答案：3.Itwasinthatsmallvillage_____________wasdestroyedbytheflood___________hespenthischildhood．A．which；that

B．that：where

C，where；that

D．that；which参考答案：A4.AmongalltheDVDs____KungFuPanda,____youarelookingforwardto.

A.areincluded;that

B.isincluded;theone

C.includes;theone

D.isincluded;one

参考答案：B此题考查倒装和代词用法。第一空为介词短语做表语提前的倒装形式，谓语动词与主语一致。第二空theone是KungFuPanda的同位语。5.Thehealthcareexpertshaveworkedoutadetailedplantomakesurethefamousathletecan________asquicklyaspossible.A.strengthen

B.accelerate

C.recover

D.transform参考答案：C6.Somefastdevelopingcountriesaroundtheworlddon’tcareaboutprotecting______againstenvironmentalpollution.A.themselves

B.them

C.it

D.itself参考答案：A7.ItwasMrZhangthathelpedusoutofthetrouble.Withouthishelp，we________itsoeasily.A．can’tmanageB．mustn’thavemanagedC．couldn’thavemanagedD．couldn’tmanage参考答案：C8.---Idon'tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.---You

.I'mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn't

B.maynot

C.can't

D.needn’t参考答案：A9.—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookHarryPotter?—HarryPotterisaworldofmagicandwonders,_______anythingcanhappen.A．theworldwhich

B．theworldwhereC．aworldwhich

D．aworldwhere参考答案：D10.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished，haven'tyou?—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain．A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought参考答案：D略11.TheOlympic_____remindusofwheretheOlympicsareheldandthecharacteristicsofthehostcountry.A.symbols

B.signals

C.marks

D.signs参考答案：

A.解析：考查名词辨析。symbols“象征,标志，符号”，Olympicsymbols“奥林匹克标志”。signals“信号,暗号”，marks“记号,标记”，signs“标记,符号，手势,姿势,信号”。12.Weweresadtolearnthatseveralstudentswere

byacaryesterday.

A.hitout

B.knockedover

C.runacross

D.pickedup参考答案：B略13..Haveyoureverbeenupsetwhen__________toyourselfafteryourmobilephonebatteryrunsoutinthemiddleofacall.

A.beinglefttalking

B.lefttalking

C.beinglefttotalk

D.leavingtalking参考答案：B略14.MrBrownthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatohave______fromhisworkerstoimprovehisplan.A．summaries

B．enquiresC．comments

D．connections

参考答案：C15.Whatabargain!Thepriceofthisdressis_______thatoftheskirt.A.halfnotasmuchas

B.muchnotashalfasC.nothalfasmuchas

D.asmuchasnothalf参考答案：C16.—Willyoube______thisevening,Mary?—Thatdepends.IamafraidIwillbewithmymanagerdiscussingaplan.A.demanding

B.suitable

C.available

D.efficient参考答案：C17.----Whatdoyouthinkofthemovietonight?----_____.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.It’snottomytast B.Justsoso C.I’mnotsureofit D.It’sreallyamusing参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Findaquietlocation.Keeparoutine.Focusononesubjectatatime.Itallseemslikesoundadviceforstudentswhoneedtohitthebooks,____16____.Here’salistoftipsfromCarey,ascientist,forgettingthemostoutofyourstudytime:___17___Doingpracticequizzescanhelpyouretrieve（检索）informationontestday.“Testshaveaverybadreputationasameasurementtool,”Careysays.Butpsychologistshavefoundself-testsslowdowntheforgettingofmaterialyou’vestudied.“Ifyoustudysomethingonce,andthenyoutestyourselfonit,”Careysays,“youdobetterthanifyoustudyittwiceover.”Movearound___18___.“Ifyoumovearoundandstudythesamematerialinseveralplaces,”hesays,“youmaybeformingmultipleassociationsforthesamematerial.Soit’sbetteranchoredinyourbrain,andyoucanpullitouteasier.”MixitupThinkaboutafootballwhodoesstrengthtraining,speedtraininganddrills.Careysaysalternatingbetweendifferentfacetsfactsofasubjectinasinglesittingcan“leaveadeeperimpressiononthebrain”.Forexample,whenstudyingFrench,dosomeverbs,somespeakingandsomereading.____19____.SpaceitoutInformationlearnedinahurryislostjustasfast.Soifyoureallywanttolearn,spaceoutshorter,hour-longstudysessions.“There’snodoubtthatyoucancramfor（突击备考）anexam.”Careysays,“____20____.Andonceit’sgone,“it’sgone.You’renotgettingitback.”A.TestyourselfB.StudyitandpracticemoreC.anditturnsoutthatsomeofthemareingreathelpD.butrecentstudiesindicatetheconventionalwisdomiswrongE.Theproblemisthatit’ssoeasytoforgetwhatyoujustcrammedF.ChangingupwhereyoustudycanhelpyoukeepmoreinformationG.Spendingyourtimeindeepconcentrationonjustverbsisn’teffective参考答案：16.D

17.A

18.F

19.G

20.E本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何充分利用你的学习时间的几点建议。【16题详解】上文说找一个安静的地方，保持常规，一次只关注一个科目，这似乎都是很合理的建议，下文又介绍了如何充分利用你的学习时间的几点建议，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，既与上文的建议形成转折关系，又要引出下文介绍的建议，故D项（但是，最近的研究表明传统的观点是错误的）符合语境。【17题详解】根据本段内容，特别是“Doingpracticequizzescanhelpyouretrieveinformationontestday”可知，做练习题可以帮助你在考试当天检索信息，本段讲的是要进行自我测试，故A项（自我测试）符合语境。【18题详解】根据本空后的“Ifyoumovearoundandstudythesamematerialinseveralplaces,”hesays,“youmaybeformingmultipleassociationsforthesamematerial.”可知，如果你在不同的地方学习同一种材料，你会产生多种联想，此处讲的是在不同的地点学习的好处，故F项（改变学习地点可以帮助你保存更多信息）符合语境。【19题详解】根据本空前的“Forexample,whenstudyingFrench,dosomeverbs,somespeakingandsomereading.”可知，学习法语时，做一些动词，说一些，读一些，此处承接上文，讲的还是关于学习法语的内容，故G项（把时间集中在动词上是没有效果的）符合语境。【20题详解】根据本空后的“Andonceit’sgone,“it’sgone.You’renotgettingitback.”可知，一旦它消失了，你就想不起来了，此处说的是有关遗忘的内容，故E项（问题是你很容易忘记刚刚记住的东西）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica,an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.ButwithhersoftvoicethejudgeswerenotsureifshespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.__71__Atthattime,thegirlknewshehadmisspelledtheword.Butinsteadoflyingandtellingthejudgesshehadsaidthecorrectletter,shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthewrongletter.__72__.Asthegirlwalkedoffthestage,theentireaudiencestoodontheirfeetclappingtoapplaudherhonesty.Later,dozensofnewspaperwroteaboutthis11-year-oldgirl’scourageandhonesty,evenwhenitcostherthecontest.__73__

Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyiswhatwewoulddoifweknewwewouldnevergetcaught.

Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhavelied,andnobodywouldhaveknownitbuther.Butthat’sjustit:Shewoul