内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第九中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第九中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtoasurvey,earningsforfour-yearcollegegraduatesincreasedmorerapidlythan_______ofhighschoolgraduates.A.that

B.one

C.those

D.ones参考答案：C2.Theaccidentis________reminderofthepotentialdangersinvolvedin________oilproductioninthisarea.A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：3.Forty-twopercentofpeople___admittedthattheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory.A.beingasked

B.asked

C.tobeasked

D.havingbeenasked参考答案：B4.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedon____outlinegivenin_____Chinesebelow.

A.the,the

B.an,the

C.an,/

D.the,/参考答案：D

5.---Nowadayschildrenarebearingtooheavyalearningburden.

---______.Somuchhomeworkdotheyhavetodothattheyalmosthavenotimeforotheractivities.

A.Sowhat?B.Itcannotbebetter

C.GoodideaD.Icannotagreemore参考答案：D6.——Thereare______suchbookshere.——Ionlyneed______thesebooksonthisshelf.

A.eightdozens;onedozen

B.eightdozensof;onedozenof

C.eightdozen;onedozen

D.dozensof;onedozenof参考答案：D解析：dozen被数词或many,several等修饰时，不加s，后面也不用of。如：two/many/severaldozenpencils。但如果dozen后有these,those,them,us等词时dozen后要接of。如：twodozenofus,

threedozenoftheseeggs。故答案为D。7.

Ashasbeenrecentlyreported,MichaelJackson’sdeathwasdueto______resultofbeinginjectedwithtoomuchdeadlymedicine,ratherthan______accidentalevent.

A.a;an

B.the;anC.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B8.Wehavetocompletetheeverydaytasks________thepressureofcompletingtherequirementsattheendoftheprojectorwork.A.toavoidB.avoidingC.tobeavoidedD.avoided参考答案：A试题解析：句意：我们不得不每天完成一些日常任务以避免在工作最后所面临的压力。此处考查不定式作目的状语。故选A。9.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly________beaten.A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.lightly参考答案：

C解析：nearly几乎，差不多;slightly轻微地，稍微;narrowly勉强地，以毫厘之差（narrowlymissacyclist;narrowlyescapeinjury）;lightly轻柔地，轻轻地（kissherlightlyonthecheek）。根据题干“我们以微弱差距败北”。10.---WhynotturntoKevin?Hesawwhathappened,sohisistheonly___account.---Theproblemisthathehasrefusedtosayanythingabouttheaccident.A.tentative

B.controversial

C.authentic

D.arbitrary参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.tentative实验性的；B.controversial有争议的；C.authentic可信的、真实的；D.arbitrary武断的。句意：——为什么不去找Kevin？他目睹了发生的一切，所以他的叙述是唯一可信的。——问题是他拒绝对这次事故发表任何意见。根据“Hesawwhathappened”判断此处表示“真实可信的”，故C项正确。11.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime__________perfectly.A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout

参考答案：C略12.

Itsavestomeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______easyreach.

A.near

B.upon

C.within

D.around

参考答案：C解析：本题考查固定用法：withineasyreach在容易达到…的地方;在…的附近。13.------Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.

------You

itinthewrongplace.A、mustput B、shouldhaveput C、mightput D、mighthaveput参考答案：D14.—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.—I’msosorry.ButI____myhomework.A.haddone B.wasdoing C.woulddo D.amdoing参考答案：B30._______________whilewriting,helockedhimselfinhisstudy.A．Nottointerrupt

B．Notbeinginterrupted

C．Nottobeinterrupted

D．Beingnotinterrupted参考答案：C略16.____isthecasewithhumans,animalsalsolovetheirbabies.A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As参考答案：D解析：定语从句.此处as是关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中做主语.which引导非限制性定语从句时，不能置于句首.17.InnocountryotherthanBritain,ithasbeensaid,________experiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.（

）A．peoplecan B．youcan C．canit D．canone参考答案：D二、新的题型18.AlibabaGroup’scommunicationappDingTalkorDingDing___36___(original)designedforChina’swhitecollarworkersadaptedtothevirusoutbreakbyofferingtheservicetohelpeducateprimaryandmiddleschool___37___(teenager).Morethan12millionstudentsfromaround20000schoolsacrossChinaarenowtakingonlinecoursesviaDingTalk.ThesuddenincreaseindemandlastMondayevenled____38____atemporarydestructionofthesoftware,____39____servicewasrestoredtoitsfullbynoon.LastSunday,intheApplestoreforChinesemainlanduserstheaverageratingforDingTalkwas2.5starsoutof5.Daysbeforethatitsrating___40___(drop)toaslowas1.3.Theprimaryreasonwasunexpected:Pupils.Forsomepupilstheycouldhaveenjoyedan___41___

(extend)holidaybuthavenownarrowlymissedthat.DingTalk,aswellasTencentMeeting,___42___(be)amongtheappsusedinlive-streamingclassesandthat’swhytheygotthelowratings.“ThankyouDingTalk.Youmademeseeteachersonholidayagain”wasonecommentalongwith___43___1-starrating.“I’llgiveyouafive-starrating.Hereisthe___44___(one)ofthefive”isanother.Recently,afunny____45____(apologize)cartoonvideohasbeenreleasedbyDingTalktore-winitsclients’support.Hereitcomes!参考答案：36.originally

37.teenagers

38.to

39.whose

40.dropped/haddropped

41.extended

42.is

43.a

44.first

45.apology本文是一篇新闻报道。阿里巴巴集团的通讯应用程序DingTalk在病毒爆发以来为中国约2万所学校的1200万学生提供在线课程服务。学生本可以享受更长的假期，但因为在线课程却不能了，因此直播课程中使用的DingTalk还有TencentMeeting获得了较低的评分。就此DingTalk发布了一个有趣的道歉卡通视频，以赢得其客户的支持。【36题详解】考查副词。副词修饰过去分词designed作状语。original意为“最初的”，它的副词是originally。故填originally。【37题详解】考查名词的数。teenager意为“青少年”，是可数名词，在句子中是泛指，应使用复数。故填teenagers。【38题详解】考查固定短语。句意：上周一需求的突然增加甚至导致了软件一度出现问题，它的服务已在中午恢复。leadto是固定短语，意为“导致”。故填to。【39题详解】考查定语从句。句意：上周一需求的突然增加甚至导致了软件一度出现问题，它的服务已在中午恢复。分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词是software，whose引导定语从句并在从句中作service的定语。故填whose。【40题详解】考查时态。句意：在此之前的几天，它的评级下降至1.3。此处可以表示“过去发生的事情”，应使用一般过去时；由beforethat可知，此处还可以表示“过去的过去”，使用过去完成时haddropped。故填dropped/haddropped。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：对于某些学生来说，他们本可以享受延长的假期，但现在不能了。extend是动词，在这里修饰holiday作定语，holiday承受extend的动作，因此应使用过去分词作定语。故填extended。【42题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：DingTalk和TencentMeeting属于直播课程中使用的软件，这就是为什么它们获得较低评分的原因。aswellas连接两个主语时，谓语动词的使用要看距离谓语动词远的那个主语，且句子表示的是一般事实，应使用一般现在时。故填is。【43题详解】考查冠词。句意：谢谢你，DingTalk。你让我在假期又见到了老师，这是一个一星评级评论的话语。此处表示泛指，意为“一个”一星级的评论，1-star的第一个发音为元音音素，故使用不定冠词a。故填a。【44题详解】考查序数词。句意：“我会给你一个五星好评，分五次还清。”是另外一个对DingTalk的评价。该评论是对DingTalk的调侃，即把五星好评分成五次一星的评价，这是第一次进行评论，应使用序数词first。故填first。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：最近，DingTalk发布了一个有趣的道歉卡通视频，以再次赢得其客户的支持。形容词funny修饰名词作定语，apologize是动词，它的名词是apology。故填apology。三、阅读理解19.WelovetothinkbackofourtimeintheMoroccandesert.Backin2013wewerestayinginthewildcityofMarrakesh.WestartedwithbrunchatLaMamounia’spoolsideandwalkedaroundthecity.OnehighlightofourdaywasvisitingJardinMajorelle.Assoonaswewalkedin,wewantedtopulloutourphoneandstartedtakingphotosbecauseeverythingwassopicturesque.Theelectricbluewallsandvaseswithpopsofyellowservedastheperfectbackgroundforustoposeinfrontof.Besides,manydifferentsmellsranthroughournoses.Itwastrulyawow-experiencetogettoknowMarrakesh.Later,wegottheopportunitytohoponabustoadesertadventure.Itwasabustourwithlocalguidesontheirwaytothefardesert,stoppingatafewsmalltownsinthemountains.OnthewaywecrossedtheAtlasMountains,andthereweretonsoftinyvillageshiddeninthemiddleofnowhere.Reallyimpressive!Wespentthenightinasmallgroupoftents.Inabiggertent,weallcametogethertohavedinner.Afterenjoyingatagine(塔吉锅炖菜)loadedwithCousCousandvegetables,ournewfriendsstartedtoplaysomemusic,andeverybodystartedsingin