浙江省嵊州市三界片2022~2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试题

浙江省嵊州市三界片2022~2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试题一、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。IntheUSA,theschoolbusisapopular(受欢迎的)wayforchildrentogettoschool.Thereareabout480,0001．schoolbusesinthecountry.In1939,yellowbecame(成为)thecolorofschoolbuses2．thecolorhelpedwarn(警告)othercars.Ayellowbusandblacklettersonitareeasyto3．intheearlymorning.Ontheschoolbus,4．canlistentomusic,talkonthephoneorjustsleep.Butthey5．putthingsintheaisle(过道).Theyshouldkeeptheirhandsandarmsinthebus.Itisnotagoodideato6．tothebusdriver,becausehe/shecan'tdrivewellwhenhe/sheistalking.Thesedays,schoolbusesaremorepopularinChina,too.WangLi,astudentfromBeijingChaoyangMiddleSchool,7．aschoolbustoschoolsince(自从)September.It8．herabout40minutestogettoschooleverymorning."It'salotmoreinterestingthantakingthesubway,becauseyousitwithyourclassmates.9．itsaves(节省)alotoftime.Soweall10．theschoolbus,"the12-year-oldgirlsays.1．A．yellow B．red C．black D．green2．A．so B．although C．but D．because3．A．look B．listen C．take D．see4．A．teachers B．students C．drivers D．parents5．A．can B．needn't C．must D．can't6．A．talk B．listen C．come D．getto7．A．take B．takes C．by D．taking8．A．take B．takes C．spend D．spends9．A．So B．And C．/ D．Or10．A．like B．ride C．hate D．by二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读理解BCAZOOTOURSDoyouknowBCAhasabigzoowithover100kindsofanimals?Inthezoo,youcanseeelephantsfromAfricatakingashower,tigersfromAsiawalkingintheforest,andkangaroosfromAustraliaplayingwiththeirbabies..Wanttotakeatriptothezoo?Readtheserulesfirst.Openingtime:OnthefirstandthirdSundayofMayandJune.Visitingtime:Startat10:30amandfor45minuteseverytime.Cost:£5foroneperson;freeforchildrenunder3.Note:Book(预订)beforeyoutakethetrip:E-mailatzoo@bca.ac.ukCallusat01628827462(MondaytoFriday,9a.m.to4:30p.m.)11．Peoplecantakethetripon_________.A．thefirstSaturdayofJune B．thesecondSaturdayofJuneC．thethirdSundayofMay D．thesecondSundayofMay12．Thetripfinishesat_________A．9:00a.m. B．10:30a.m. C．11:15a.m. D．4:30p.m.13．Mr.AndMrs.Whiteandtheir2-year-oldsonneedtopay(付费)________totakethetrip.A．£5 B．£10 C．£12 D．£15阅读理解Jayisamiddleschoolstudent,butheisnothappyeveryday.HestaysatschoolfromMondaytoSaturday.Atschooltherearealotofrules.Hehastowearhisschooluniformeveryday.Hehastogetupat6:10inthemorning.Jaydoesn'tlikesports,buthehastodomorningexerciseeveryday.Intheclassroom,hecan'tlistentomusic,talkloudly(大声地)oreatsnacks(小吃),Hehastodolotsofhomeworkeveryday.JaycangobackhomeonSunday,buthestilldoesn'thavefunbecausehisparentsaskhimtodolotsofthings.Hecan'tmeetfriendsonSunday.HehastogetupearlyonSundaymorningtopracticeEnglish,thenhehastomakethebed,cleantheroomandwashclothes.IntheafternoonhehastogototheChildren'sPalace(少年宫)tolearndrawing.Hecan'twatchTVbecausehehastodohomeworkintheevening.SoJaythinksheneverhasfun.14．WhyisJayunhappy?A．Hehastoomuchhomework.B．Hedoesn'twanttogotoschool.C．Therearetoomanyrules.D．Hecan'tgetonwellwithhisclassmates.15．Jaystaysatschoolfor_________daysaweek.A．4 B．5 C．6 D．716．WhatcanJaydointheclassroom?A．Listentomusic. B．Talkloudly.C．Eatsnacks. D．Weartheuniform.17．Jayisvery_______onSunday.A．relaxed B．excited C．busy D．happy阅读理解Alittlemouse(老鼠)feelsveryterrible,becauseshecan'tfindanyfood.Shelivesabadlife,Shelookshereandthere,butshealwayshasnofoodtoeat,andshebecomesverythin(瘦的).Atlast,themousefindsabasket(篮子),fulloffood.Thereisasmallhole(洞)inthebasket,andshecanjustgetthrough(通过)thehole.shegetsintothebaskethappily.Thenshestartstoeat,Sheissohungrythatsheeatsalot,andshebecomesfat.Afterawhile,shetriestogetoutofthebasket,butshecan't.Sheistoofattogetthroughthehole."Oh,howcanIgetout?"saysthemouse.Justthenanoldmousecomesalong,andheseesthelittlemouse."Greedy(贪婪的)mouse,"saystheoldmouse,"ifyouwanttogetoutofthebasket,youhavetowaittobecomethinagaininthebasket."Thenheleaves.18．Whydoesthelittlemousegetintothebasket?A．Becauseshewantstoeatthefoodinit.B．Becauseshewantstoplayinit.C．Becausethebasketisverybeautiful.D．Becauseshewantstoliveinit.19．Whathappens(发生)afterthelittlemouseeatsalot?A．Shegetssleepy.B．Theholebecomessmall.C．Shecan'tgetoutofthebasket.D．Anothermousecomesintothebasket,too,20．Whatdoestheoldmousetellthelittlemousetodo?A．Tobethin. B．Tobehungry.C．Tobefat. D．Toaskforhelp.21．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thelittlemouselivesahappylife.B．Thelittlemouseeatsallthefoodinthebasket.C．Theoldmousedoesn'tsavethelittlemouse.D．Thelittlemouseknowshowtogetoutofthebasket.阅读理解Doyoulikewalking?A13-year-oldgirlnamedJennylikeswalkingverymuch.Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinksitisgoodforherhealth."It'sabout6kilometersfrommyhometoschool.Igetupat6:00everymorning.Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Icanenjoythebeautifulsceneryontheway.Ifeelveryhappy.Icanalsothinkaboutwhattodoorhowtodothingsatschoolontheway,"saysJenny."Myfatherbuysanewcarandhewantstotakemetoschooleverymorning.ButIthinkIneedtoexerciseandIhopemyfathercanexercise,too.Nowheoftenwalkstowork.Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIoftentakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.Ihaveahealthyandhappyfamily."22．HowdoesJennygettoschooleveryday?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot C．Bybus. D．Bybike.23．WhodoesJennygowalkingwithafterdinner?A．Hermother. B．Herfather.C．Herparents. D．Herclassmates.24．HowfarisitfromJenny'shometoschool?A．About3kilometers. B．About6kilometers.C．About7kilometers. D．About8kilometers.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scenery"meaninChinese?A．旅程 B．活动 C．风景 D．经历三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。speaktakeplayrunexercise26．Anna thepianoeveryday.27．MyparentsandIcanalittleEnglish.28．Jimlikesandhecanalsoswim.29．Itusuallyabouthalfanhourtoridetoschool.30．Theyontheplaygroundnow.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Hello,everyone.MynameisMazzy,andI'msixyearsold.I31．(live)withmyparentsinabighouseinOregon,America.DoyouknowOregon？Itisa32．(州)ofAmerica.IthinkI'mdifferentfromothersix­year­old33．(儿童).IlovecookingandIlike34．(学习)everythingaboutcooking.AlthoughI'm35．(年轻的；年幼的),I'mgoodatcooking.YoumaynotbelieveIcancookfoodwell36．(因为)I'monlysix.Lookatmyphotos!Inthefirstphoto,I'mbreakinganegg.Inthesecondphoto,I'mshowingmystrawberrycakes.Theylookvery37．(可口的；美味的),right?Icancookmanythings,frompizzato38．(汤).Ofcourse,Ineedmyparents'help.Theyhelpme39．(洗)vegetables,cutmeatandsoon.Mydreamistoopenarestaurant.I40．(希望)tomakefoodformorepeople.四、语法填空（共题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Todayisthe41．（one）dayoftheworkingweek.Itisintheafternoon.Mr.Read42．(drive)hiscartohissister'sschool.Nowheisveryneartheschool.Buthe43．(notknow)thewaytoit.Atthistime，heseesayoungwoman.Mr.Readcomesoutofhiscarandgoestoher."Excuseme！44．theschool,please?"heasks.Theyoungwomansays,"It'sverynearhere.Iwanttogo45．you."Nowtheyoungwomanissittinginthecar.Soontheycometo46．smallhouseandshesays,"Stop，please!"Mr.Read47．(stop)thecarandsays，"Butthisisnotaschool.""No,"saystheyoungwoman，"thisismyhouse.Iwant48．(get)homeearlybeforesuppertime.Thanks49．drivingmehome.Theschoolisbehindthefactory.Sogobacktothefactoryandthenturnright，youcan50．(find)theschool."五、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的选项。Nearlyallthestudentslikeholidays.Andhowdoyoumakethemmeaningful?Herearesometipsforusallstudents.★51．It'syourdutytofinishyourhomework.Don'ttrytofinishitoneday,andyoucandoitlittlebylittle.★52．Afterdoingyourhomework,youcanwatchTVorplaysomecomputergames.Butyoucan'tplaythemfortoolongtime,oritwillbebadforyoureyes.★53．Inholidays,youmaynothavedinnerontime,butyoucan'teattoomuchjunkfood.★54．Atripcanmakeyourelaxed.Travellingwithyourparentstoanotherplaceisalsoagoodidea.Youcantravelwithacamera.Andafteryoucomebacktoschool,showyourphotostoyourclassmates.★55．Theholidayisthebesttimeforyoutoreadsomegoodbooks.Borrow(借进)educational（教育的）booksfromthelibraryandreadthem.Youcanalsowritewhatyoufeelafterreadingthem.It'sgoodforyourstudy.A.ReadSomeInterestingBooks.B.DotheHomeworkEveryDay.C.GoonaFamilyTrip.D.Don'tEatMuchJunkFood.E.PlaySomeComputerGames.六、书面表达（本题共1小题，计10分）56．假如你是李明，你和你的朋友John和Kate生活在不同的城市，请你根据表格所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文。PlaceWeatherClothesActivitiesJohnLondonfoggy(有雾的)ashirtandpantseatinarestaurantKateSydneysunny,hotaT-shirtandshortsplaybeachvolleyballIShengzhouwindy,warm......要求：1）短文必须包括表格内所以信息。2）60-70词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Ihavetwofriends—JohnandKate.

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．D；3．D；4．B；5．D；6．A；7．B；8．B；9．B；10．A【知识点】社会文化类；说明文【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了美国的黄色校车。

【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。1．句意：全国大约有48万辆黄色校车。A.黄色的，B.红色的，C.黑色的，D.绿色的。根据下文In1939,yellowbecame(成为)thecolorofschoolbuses1939年，黄色成为校车的颜色，可知此处应是黄色校车。故答案为：A。2．句意：939年，黄色成为校车的颜色，因为这种颜色有助于警告其他车辆。A.所以，B.虽然，C.但是，D.因为。根据yellowbecame(成为)thecolorofschoolbuses，可知是因为这种颜色有助于警告其他车辆。故答案为：D。3．句意：一辆黄色的公共汽车和上面的黑色字母在清晨很容易看到。A.看（后接介词），B.听，C.拿，D.看见。根据Ayellowbusandblacklettersonit一辆黄色的公共汽车和上面的黑色字母，可知很容易看到。故答案为：D。4．句意：在校车上，学生们可以听音乐、打电话或只是睡觉。A.老师，B.学生，C.司机，D.父母。根据canlistentomusic,talkonthephoneorjustsleep可以听音乐、打电话或只是睡觉，可知是学生们。故答案为：B。5．句意：但他们不能把东西放在过道上。A.可以，B.不需要，C.禁止，D.不能/不可能。根据转折连词but，可知此处为不能。故答案为：D。6．句意：和公交车司机说话不是个好主意，因为他/她说话时不能很好地开车。A.谈话，B.听，C.来，D.到达。根据becausehe/shecan'tdrivewellwhenhe/sheistalking.因为他/她说话时不能很好地开车，可知和公交车司机说话不是个好主意。故答案为：A。7．句意：来自北京朝阳中学的学生王丽（音译）从9月份开始乘坐校车上学。A.动词原形，B.动词三单形式，C.介词，D.动名词/现在分词。根据主语WangLi，为第三人称单数，可知谓语动词用三单形式takes。故答案为：B。8．句意：她每天早上花大约40分钟到学校。A.花费（时间），动词原形，主语为it；B.花费（时间），动词三单形式；C.花费，动词原形，主语为人；D.花费，动词三单形式，主语为人。根据主语it，可知应用动词三单形式takes"花费。"故答案为：B。9．句意：而且节省了很多时间。A.所以，B.并且，C.，D.或者。根据上文It'salotmoreinterestingthantakingthesubway,becauseyousitwithyourclassmates.这比坐地铁有趣得多，因为你和你的同学坐在一起，可知而且节省了很多时间。故答案为：B。10．句意：所以我们都喜欢校车。A.喜欢，B.骑，C.讨厌，D.通过。根据上文这比坐地铁有趣得多，因为你和你的同学坐在一起，可知都喜欢。故答案为：A。【答案】11．C12．C13．B【知识点】旅游观光类；广告布告类；其他语篇类型【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了BCA的动物园旅行。【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。11．细节理解题。根据Openingtime:OnthefirstandthirdSundayofMayandJune.开放时间：5月和6月的第一个和第三个星期日，可知可以在五月的第三个星期天。故选C。12．细节理解题。根据Visitingtime:Startat10:30amandfor45minuteseverytime.参观时间：上午10:30开始，每次45分钟，可知早上11：15结束。故选C。13．细节理解题。根据Cost:£5foroneperson;freeforchildrenunder3.费用：每人5英镑；3岁以下儿童免费，可知怀特夫妇和他们2岁的儿子需要付10英镑。故选B。【答案】14．A15．C16．D17．C【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了Jay忙碌的学生生活。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，排除错误及无关选项，选择正确答案。14．细节理解题。根据第一段Hehastodolotsofhomeworkeveryday.可知，Jay不开心是因为每天有很多作业。故选A。15．细节理解题。根据第一段HestaysatschoolfromMondaytoSaturday.他从星期一到星期六呆在学校，可知是六天。故选C。16．细节理解题。根据第一段Hehastowearhisschooluniformeveryday.可知，可以在教室穿校服。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据第二段JaycangobackhomeonSunday,buthestilldoesn'thavefunbecausehisparentsaskhimtodolotsofthings.Jay星期天可以回家，但他仍然没有玩得开心，因为他的父母要求他做很多事情，可知Jay周日也很忙。故选C。【答案】18．A19．C20．A21．D【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了饥饿贪婪的小老鼠钻进一个篮子偷吃食物，结果吃太胖出不了的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解。文章是记叙文，问题的设置一般跟情节发展贴合，可首先阅读题干，再在阅读文章的过程中找到问题的答案。18．细节理解题。根据第一段Atlast,themousefindsabasket(篮子),fulloffood.Thereisasmallhole(洞)inthebasket,andshecanjustgetthrough(通过)thehole.shegetsintothebaskethappily.最后，老鼠找到了一个装满食物的篮子。篮子里有一个小洞，她刚好能穿过这个洞。她高兴地钻进篮子里，可知是为了获得食物。故选A。19．细节理解题。根据第二段Afterawhile,shetriestogetoutofthebasket,butshecan't.Sheistoofattogetthroughthehole.过了一会儿，她试图从篮子里出来，但她做不到。她太胖了，穿不出洞，可知她没办法离开篮子。故选C。20．细节理解题。根据最后一段ifyouwanttogetoutofthebasket,youhavetowaittobecomethinagaininthebasket如果你想逃出篮筐，你就得等着在篮筐里再次变瘦，可知是建议变瘦。故选A。21．细节理解题。根据最后一段ifyouwanttogetoutofthebasket,youhavetowaittobecomethinagaininthebasket如果你想逃出篮筐，你就得等着在篮筐里再次变瘦，可知小老鼠知道了怎么才能逃出篮子。故选D。【答案】22．B23．C24．B25．C【知识点】旅游观光类；议论文【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了Jenny对步行的喜欢。【点评】考查阅读理解。词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出句意，再推断出单词或短语的意思。22．细节理解题。根据Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.早餐后，我步行去学校，可知是步行去学校。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIoftentakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.晚饭后，我的父亲、母亲和我经常在我们家附近的公园散步，可知是和父母。故选C。24．细节理解题。根据It'sabout6kilometersfrommyhometoschool.可知，从作者家到学校大约有6公里。故选B。25．词义猜测题。根据ontheway在路上，可知可以享受美丽的风景。故选C。【答案】26．plays27．speak28．exercising29．takes30．arerunning【知识点】选词填空【解析】【分析】选项意思：speak说take花费play玩/打run跑步exercise锻炼【点评】考查选词填空。注意首先查看选项；其次快速阅读句子，把握句子大意，再根据句子结构和时态填写单词的正确形式；最后再阅读一遍进行复查。26．句意：安娜每天都弹钢琴。根据thepiano，可知是"弹钢琴"playthepiano；根据时间状语everyday，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Anna为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式plays。故答案为：plays。27．句意：我父母和我会说一点英语。根据宾语alittleEnglish一点英语，可知是说英语，情态动词can后填动词原形speak。故答案为：speak。28．句意：吉姆喜欢运动，他也会游泳。根据hecanalsoswim他也会游泳，可知喜欢运动exercise；根据固定搭配likedoingsth."喜欢做某事"，可知应填动名词形式exercising。故答案为：exercising。29．句意：骑车去学校通常需要半个小时左右。根据代词it，以及abouthalfanhour半个小时左右，可知是"花费"take，代词it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式takes。故答案为：takes。30．句意：他们现在在操场上跑步。根据ontheplayground，可知在跑步run；根据时间状语now现在，可知句子时态为现在进行时：be+现在分词，主语they为复数，be动词用are，动词run的现在分词为running。故答案为：arerunning。【答案】31．live；32．state；33．children；34．studding；35．young；36．because；37．delicious；38．缺；39．wash；40．wish【知识点】单词拼写；日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了六岁就会做饭的Mazzy以及她的梦想。

【点评】考查单词拼写。首先快速阅读文章，掌握文章大意；其次重点阅读带空格的句子，结合提示中文，再根据句子结构、时态等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案快速再阅读一遍，进行复查。31．句意：我和父母住在美国俄勒冈州的一所大房子里。根据句意陈述现状，以及主语I为第一人称，可知谓语动词用原形。故答案为：live。32．句意：这是美国的一个州。根据中文提示"州"，可知是可数名词state；不定冠词a后填单数。故答案为：state。33．句意：我觉得我和其他六岁的孩子不一样。根据中文提示"儿童"，以及形容词other"其他的"，可知应填可数名词复数形式children。故答案为：children。34．句意：我喜欢烹饪，我喜欢学习烹饪的一切。根据中文提示"学习"，可知是动词learn；再根据固定搭配likedoingsth."喜欢做某事"，可知应填动名词形式learning。故答案为：。35．句意：虽然我年纪小，但我擅长烹饪。根据中文提示"年轻的；年幼的"，可知是形容词young，作表语。故答案为：young。36．句意：你可能不相信我会做得很好，因为我只有六岁。根据中文提示"因为"，可知是连词because。故答案为：because。37．句意：它们看起来很美味，对吧？根据中文提示"可口的；美味的"，可知形容词delicious，作表语。故答案为：delicious。38．句意：我会做很多东西，从披萨到汤。根据中文提示"汤"，可知是不可数名词soup。故答案为：soup。39．句意：他们帮我洗蔬菜、切肉等等。根据中文提示"洗"，可知是动词wash；再根据固定搭配helpsb.dosth."帮助某人做某事"，可知填动词原形。故答案为：wash。40．句意：我希望给更多的人做饭。根据中文提示"希望"，可知是动词wish。句意陈述现状，以及主语I为第一人称，可知谓语动词用原形。故答案为：wish。【答案】41．first；42．isdriving；43．doesn'tknow；44．where's；45．with；46．a；47．stops；48．toget；49．for；50．find【知识点】语法填空；故事阅读类；记叙文【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了里德先生去问路过程发生的事。

【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。41．句意：今天是工作周的第一天。根据定冠词the，可知应填基数词one的序数词形式first。故答案为：first。42．句意：里德先生开车去他姐姐的学校。根据下文时间状语Now现在，可知句子时态为现在进行时：be+现在分词，主语Mr.Read为第三人称单数，可知be动词用is，动词drive的现在分词为driving。故答案为：isdriving。43．句意：但他不知道去那的路。根据主语he为第三人称单数，对谓语动词know进行否定用助动词doesn't，后接动词原形know。故答案为：doesn'tknow。44．句意：对不起！请问学校在哪里？根据上文Buthe3(notknow)thewaytoit.但他不知道去那的路，可知此处应是