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八下Unit2一、词汇拓展cheer→【派】adj.高兴的feeling→【派】v.觉得;感到→【派】adv.高兴地satisfaction→【派】v.使满意→【派】adj.满意的volunteer→【派】adj.自愿的;志愿的lonely→比较级最高级joy→【近】n.【U】高兴;愉快→【派】adj.快乐的strong→【反】adj.弱的→【派】n.【U】力气;力量owner→【派】v.拥有journey→【近】n.【C】旅行repair→【近】v.修理kindness→【派】adj.体贴的imagine→【派】n.【U,C】想象力clever→比较级最高级difficulty→复数形式→【派】adj.困难的open→【反】v.关闭understand→过去式过去分词→【反】adj.关闭的train→【派】n.【U】训练excited→【派】v.使激动二、重点短语1.anoldpeople’shome养老院2.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难3.usedto曾经……;过去_4.carefor关心;照顾5.workfor为…工作;为….效力6.thelookofjoy快乐的表情7.attheageof在......岁时8.cleanup打扫(或清除)干净9.cheerup(使)变得更高兴;振雀10.giveout分发;散发11.tryout试用;试行12.eupwith想出;提出13.makeaplan制订计划14.callup打;召集15.fixup修理;修补;解决16.putoff推迟;延迟17.takeafter与......相像;像18.giveaway赠送;捐赠19.besimilarto与……相似20.setup建立;设立21.disabledpeople残疾人22.makeadifference影响;有作用23.beableto能够句型所含知识点练习1.Itakeaftermymother.我长的像我妈妈。2.I’llsendyouaphotoofLucky.3.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.我肯定你知道这个组织的成立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。4.Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.或者想象你不能走路或自如地使用你的手。5.Butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.但是很多人有这些困难。6.Iwasabletobringhimhome.我可以把它带回家了。7.I’llsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.如果你喜欢我会给你寄张他的照片,并且我会告诉你他是如何帮助我的。8.Thankyouagainforchangingmylife.再次感谢你改变了我的生活。知识点习题1.Itakeaftermymother.我长的像我妈妈。Tom___hisfather,becausetheybotharecheerfulandeasygoing.A.lookslikeB.takesafterC.doesnt’takeafterD.isn’tlike2.I’llsendyouaphotoofLucky.Oneofmyfriendsisapolicewoman,thisisaphotoof.A.herB.hersC.sheD.his3.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.我肯定你知道这个组织的成立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。Wehave____someorganizationstohelpthepoorstudentsinthewesternareasofChina.A.takenupB.putupC.pickedupD.setup4.Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.或者想象你不能走路或自如地使用你的手。TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou___alifewithoutit?A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect5.Butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.但是很多人有这些困难。Ihavegreat____infinishingtheworkbymyself.Couldyouhelpme?—Noproblem.A.funB.successC.adviceD.difficulty6.Iwasabletobringhimhome.我可以把它带回家了。Lucyreadstorybookattheageoffour.A.isabletoB.wasabletoC.shouldD.would7.I’llsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.如果你喜欢我会给你寄张他的照片,并且我会告诉你他是如何帮助我的。Pleasesendaphotoofyourfamily____me.A.forB.atC.toD.withThechildrenwillclimbthehillifit___________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.didn'trainC.isn'trainingD.doesn'train8.Thankyouagainforchangingmylife.再次感谢你改变了我的生活。—Youstudysohardthatyou’resuretopasstheexam.—Thankyoufor___so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.saidIfyouwanttochangetheworld,youhaveto___yourselffirst.enjoyB.checkC.helpD.change练习一、单项选择1.—Dad,couldyoupleasetellme________mycar?—Parkithere.A.wheretopark B.howtopark C.whentopark2.Teachersoftentellus________intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.nottoswim B.notswimming C.toswim3.NotknowinghowseriousthepollutionismakesMike________evenmorepaper.A.waste B.wastes C.wasting4.ThekitesontheInternetareverycheap,butMilliedoesn’tknow________them.A.whytobuy B.whattobuy C.howtobuy D.whotobuy5.Thetrafficsignswarnpeople________afterdrinking.A.todrive B.nottodrive C.driving D.drived6.BenSmithisafamoussinger,buthe’s______andcan’tseeanything.A.deaf B.blind C.careful D.talented7.—I’mgoingtoLondonnextweek.—Ihopeyou’llhaveagood______.A.letter B.satisfaction C.journey D.notice8.—It’stoonoisyoutside.Ican’tfallasleep.—NeithercanI.Wehaveto______newwaystosolvetheproblem.A.eupwith B.endupwith C.makeupwith D.catchupwith9.He’salways______athome,buthedoesn’tfeel______.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone10.—Noonecouldanswerthedifficultquestion,butJimcould.—Oh,he’sreally______.beautiful B.outgoing C.clever D.happy二、完型ThankyouforallyourhardworklastweekendraisingmoneyforSunnyHouseOldPeople’sHome.Weall____1____agreattimeanditwasnicetoseealotofnewvolunteers!Hereis____2____wedidlastweekend.OnSaturday,some____3____wenttoSunnyHouseOldPeople’sHome.FionaandTomplayedchesswithsomeoftheoldpeople.David,JohnandAlicemadetea____4____everyone.SamplayedthepianoandSallywashedtheladies’hair.Intheevening,weputonacharity____5____fortheoldpeople.Itmadethemvery____6____.GraceplayedtheviolinandNicksangsongs.Someoftheoldpeoplesangalongwiththem.OnSunday,weheldfair(展览会)ontheschoolplayground.Inthemorning,we____7____food,drinks,andsomeotherthingsforthefair.NancyandAnnhelpedoneanothertobuyfruitfortheirstalls(摊位).LeoandPhiliphelpedoneanotherto____8____oldbooks,magazinesandicsfortheirstalls.AmyandTomhelped____9____todecoratetheirstalls.Intheafternoon,NancysoldfruitsaladandAnnsoldfruitjuice.LeoandPhilipsoldbooks,magazinesandics.Manystudentsandtheirfamiliescametothefairand_____10_____money.WehaveraisedalotofmoneyforSunnyHouseOldPeople’sHome.1.A.had B.spent C.took D.found2.A.how B.when C.why D.what3.A.workers B.volunteers C.singers D.teachers4.A.with B.to C.for D.from5.A.mitment B.show C.advertisement D.organization6.A.happy B.sad C.bored D.hungry7.A.cooked B.set C.organized D.picked8.A.collect B.fill C.sell D.read9.A.other B.others’ C.another D.eachother10.A.borrowed B.donated C.made D.kept三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Yourgoodfriendis_________(strong)thanDavid.2.Wefoundoutthe_________(own)ofthelittledog.3.Iget_____________(satisfy)fromhelpingothers.4.Theydon'treallyknowwhat_________(do)next.5.It'stimeforclass.Pleasestop___________(talk).6.Ihaveseveral__________(friend)atschool.7.Maryisthe_________(own)ofthedog.8.Hehastogetmuch_____________(train)onhowtoplaysoccerwelleveryday.9.Thevolunteerstrytohelpsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyfor_________(home)people.10.Luckymakesabig__________(different)tomylife.四、根据汉语提示完成句子1.我把我的旧自行车捐给了慈善机构.I__________________myoldbiketocharity.2.你像你父亲还是你母亲呢?Doyou__________________yourfatherormother?3.同学们,安静!我要给你们发试卷了.__________________,class!I'mgoingto__________________yourtestpapers.4.大家设法让他高兴起来.Everyonetried____________________________________.5.吉米打给他的朋友,告诉他们这个问题.Jimmy__________________hisfriendsandtold
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