2022年单招考试英语试卷两套(含答案解析)

2022年高职单独招生统一考试

英语试卷

（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）

一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分.）

l.Weshoulddowhatwecanthedisabled.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped

2.WeforMarybecauseshenevercame.

A.needn'twaitB.shouldn'thavewaited

C.mustn,twaitD.mustn'thavewaited

3_onlyin2002,thebuildingisstrongenoughtofacetyphoonKanu.

A.BuiltB.BuildC.TobuildD.Havingbuilt

4.Heopenedthedoor,onthelightandwentstraighttothesofa.

A.switchB.switchingC.toswitchD.switched

5.Itiscommonlyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whicheverC.whateverD.whenever

6.,Chinaisanancientcountrywithahistoryofmorethan5000years.Which

ofthefollowingisincorrect?

A.AsweallknowB.Itisknowntoall

C.AsisknowntoallD.Aseveryoneknows

7.yesterdayherealizedhowserioustheproblemwas.

A.Itwasnotuntil…whenB.Itwasnotuntil…that

C.Notuntil…didD.Notuntil…that

8.Myfriendalwayskeepssuchbookstheyturnintolittleheapsofdustonhis

shelves.

A.asB.untilC.whenD.if

9.Thecityatonetimemusthavebeenaculturalcentre,itenjoyedahighlevelof

civilization.

A.forB.whenC.whereD.though

10.Johnwasalittleannoying,andhechoosethedayIhadfriendscoming,tostart

paintingthebathroom.

A.mightB.shouldC.mustD.could

11.Wouldyoupleasetellmethepriceof_()

_handbagyouarecarrying?Ifit'sreasonable,|plantobuy,too.

/,it

B.the,one

C.a,it

D./,one

12.—1amgoingtotakeyoutoShanghaiDisneylandthissummer

holiday,Bob.()

—Isita?Don,tdisappointme,Ihope.

requestone

solution

Replyis

D.Promise

13..thecourseshepreferredabithardforher,shedecidedtomovetoalower

level.()

A.Finding

B.Foundis

C.Tofind

D.Findand

14.Beforeyouselectabook,you'dbetterthefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritisittoo

easyortoodifficultforyou.()

A.lookout

B.lookup

C.lookfor

D.lookthrough

15、makesMr.Markleyanxiousis.()

fewerandfewercustomersstepintohisstore.Andshoppingonlineisgettingincreasingly

popularinrecentyears.

A.What,why

B.What,that

C.That,that

D.It,what

16.ThefarmwevisitedlastweekistheoneLiLei'sfatheronceworked.()

where,thatB.that,where

C.onwhich,whereD.that,that

17.Leavehereatonce,oryouwillthepolice.（）

A.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup

18.Once,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.（）

A.seeifB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

19.Thereasonhisbeinglateishedidn'tcatchtheearlybus.（）

A.for,becauseB.of,that'sC.for,thatD.of,because

20.Itisrequiredthatthemoneypaidimmediately.（）

willbeB.mustbeC.beD.Itis

二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）

l.Theonlythingtobec（考虑）ishowtoraisemoneyforthechildren.

2.Withabeverageinhishand,hefeltalittler（放松）.

3.1havenotroublee（表达）myselfinEnglish.

4.Theboyhadafeveryesterdayandhismotherhadtotakehimtothed（诊所）.

5.T（千）ofyoungpeoplearelearningEnglishandcomputernow.

三、阅读理解：（本题2大道，共20分）

阅读理解（一）

Flyinglikeabirdhasbeenthedreamofhumanssinceancienttimes.Lastweekagroupof

modernbirdmenputtheircourageontheirwingsand_1—gravityinHangzhou,Zhejiang

Province.

“Yes,youcanbuyaticketandflytoanothercity.Butrunningwithyourownwingsand

feelingyourfeetreadyto_2—istotallydifferent,DongFangsaidinanexcitedvoice.

Heisoneof41studentsfromHangzhouNo.14MiddleSchooltotesttheirhome-made

aircraftsintheplayground.

—3—bytheInternationalBognorBirdmanCompetitionintheU.K.,NiWangyue,a

teacherinthehighschoolisholdingasimilarevent.TheBognorBirdmancompetition

startedin1971intheEnglandcostalcityBognor.Peoplerunofftheendofapier（码头）

withtheirownaircraftina（n）—4—to"fly"thefurthestdistance.

“Fromtheverybeginning,Ididn'texpectmystudentstocreatearealplaneorbreakany

records.Itoldthemthe_5—ismoreforseeinghowfaryourimaginationcanstretch,“

saidNi.Hewassurprisedtoseehisstudentscreate10differentaircraftswithallkindsof

material_6—inthepastmonth.Manystudentssaidthattheylearntmuchmoreinthe

processofcreatingtheirplanethaninordinaryclasses.

"We'drathercallourselvesdreamers_7—pilotsbecausenomatterwhetherourwings

reallytakeofffromtheground,ourdreamreallyflies,“saidDongFang.

JingYuchenandhisteamnamedtheirplane“WeimingE”,which_8—anunknowngoose.

The17-year-oldboydeeplybelievestheirgooseofsteelpipeandsailcloth（帆布）will

honouritsnamebysuccessfullytakingoff.

“Ourworkismuchmoreimaginativethanothers.Withseveralcolourfulballoonsonits

backandapairoflightplasticwingsitis_9—themosteye-catchingwork,ifnotthebest,“

saidYuLiang,anotherstudent.

”―10—mostofthosehome-madeaircraftscannotreallytaketheboysflying,theboy's

bravenessandcreativityinthisprojectwillencourageeveryoneofthemtoflyhighinthe

future,“Nisaid.

1.A.challengedB.struggledC.abandonedD.observed

2.A.takeonB.takeupC.takeoffD.takein

3.A.PromotedB.InspiredC.AdvocatedD.Blamed

4.A.rangeB.groupC.attemptD.excursion

5.A.changeB.competitionLC.situationD.destination

6.A.availableB.uniqueC.visibleD.responsible

7.A.aswellasB.otherthanC.butforD.insteadof

8.A.declaresB.meansC.reflectsD.causes

9.A.accidentallyB.surelyC.barelyD.simply

10.A.AslongasB.ThusC.AlthoughD.Moreover

阅读理解（二）

XieNaisoneofthemostpopularTVhostsnow.ButwhenshefirsthostedtheTVprogram,

HappyCampinHunanfiveyearsago,peopledidn'tspeakhighlyofher.

Theydidn'tlikethewayshedidthejob.Xiewaslively,buttheyalsothoughtshewasloud

andchildish.ThismakeXieunhappy.

“IfeltsobadthatIwantedtogiveupthejobandgohome,“sherecalls,“Butassoonas

westartedmakingthenextprogram,Ichangedmymind.”

Xiereallybelievedthatshecouldbeahost,soshetriedtoputtheproblemright.

ShewatchedsomecomedyfilmssimilartoStephenChow's（周星驰）.Shesawthathumor

isnotaboutbeingsilly.Alotofclevernessandplanninggointoit.

Nowsheisbetterathostingandacceptedbyyoungpeople.Shestillworkshard.'Tm

self-critical,shesays,“whenIlookatmyoldprogramsInoticewhatIdidwrong.Tm

alwaystryingtoimprovemyhosting”

Andsheisgladshedidn'tgiveup."Sometimesyouneedtogoafteryourdreamwithout

worryingtoomuchnshesays.

()1.WhatwasXieNalikewhenshefirsthostedtheTVprogram?

A.LivelybutcalmB.Activebutchildish

C.ShyandchildishD.Energeticbutshy

()2.XieNaoncethoughtofgivingupbecause

A.shefailedtodoherjobwellenoughB.shehadneverlearnedhowtodothejob

C.shecouldn'tmakeagoodhostD.herparentsdidn'twanthertobeahost

()3.XieNachangedhermind

A.withthehelpofherworkmatesB.soonaftershestartedmakinganotherprogram

C.withthehelpofStephenD.whenshesawherownimprovement

()4.AccordingtoXieNa'sunderstanding,humorcomesfrom.

A.pretendingtobesillyB.clevernessandplanning

C.planningonbeingsillyD.beingcleverlysilly

()5.XieNadoesn'tthinkitnecessaryingoingafterherdream.

A.tokeepherselfbusyB.tobestrictinherself

C.tofeelshyD.toworrytoomuch

四、书面表达：（满分30分）

三年的学习生涯即将结束，假设你作为学生代表在学校毕业典礼上发言。请以“My

School"为题写一篇英语发言稿。要点如:

1.我度过了三年愉快的校园生活。在大家的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步。衷心感谢

老师和同学为我所做的一切。

2.在校园里，我参加了丰富多彩的课外活动，如阅读大赛和才艺展示，极大地拓宽了

我的视野，提升了我的能力。

3.在每年两次的运动会上，我和我的团队相互合作，一起分享成功的喜悦。未来我们

将一起迎接新的挑战。

4.最后衷心祝愿母校的未来更加美好。

写作要求：1.字数不少于80词2鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥：

参考答案：

一、选择题：

答案：

1-5题答案:BBADC

6-10题答案:BBBAC

11-15题答案:BDADB

16-20题答案:BADCC

二、翻译：

1.considered2.relaxed3.expressing4.doctor?s5.Thousands

三、阅读理解

阅读理解（一）

参考答案1-5：ACBCB

参考答案：6-10：ADBBC

阅读理解（二）

参考答案：1.B2.A3.B4.B5.D

四、书面表达：

三年的学习生涯即将结束，假设你作为学生代表在学校毕业典礼上发言。请以“My

School"为题写一篇英语发言稿。要点如：

1.我度过了三年愉快的校园生活。在大家的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步。衷心感谢

老师和同学为我所做的一切。

2.在校园里，我参加了丰富多彩的课外活动，如阅读大赛和才艺展示，极大地拓宽了

我的视野，提升了我的能力。

3.在每年两次的运动会上，我和我的团队相互合作，一起分享成功的喜悦。未来我们

将一起迎接新的挑战。

4.最后衷心祝愿母校的未来更加美好。

写作要求：1.字数不少于80词2鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥：

2022年对口单独招生统一考试

英语练习题（二）

（满分150分，考试时间90分钟）

一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分.）

1.Whatareyoudoinghere,Mary?You're.―tobeinschool.

A.Knownon

B.supposed

C.Believedis

D.considered

2.CanIseehimtonight?.

A.Youcan,ofcourse

B.Idon'tmind

C.Iafraidyoudon't

D.Iguesshecan

3.—Sorry,|didn'tcatchthelastpart.?

A.CanIhelpyou

B.ShallIrepeatit

C.Whatelse,please

D.IsthatOK

4.-WouldyoumindtakingcareofmyIttlecatwhileI'maway?

-I'dBehappyto.

A.NotatallB.FirstofallC.ABoveallD.Afterall

5.Becareful

you'llfallintotheriver.

A.andB.ButC.orD.so.

6.TheSouthChinatiger,alsoknowntheChinesetiger,isnativetosouthernChina.()

A.as

B.Forif

C.Tois

D.by

7.Ourteacherlookedvery_today.Canyoutellmewhy?()

A.exciting

B.excitedly

C.excited

D.excite

8.Anideasuddenlycametome_Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformy

mother'sbirthday.()

A.Ifis

B.when

C.which

D.that

9.Nosooner_asleepthansheheardaknockatthedoor.()

A.shehadfallen

B.hadshefallen

C.shefell

D.shedidfall

10.Jackhasbeenteachingfortwentyyearsandheisanteacher.()

A.experiencing

B.experience

C.experienced

D.experiences

11.-Mydaughter'sscoreinthemid-termexamisthehighestinherclass.()

-She_havestudiedveryhard

A.may

B.must

C.should

D.oughtto

12.MartinLutherKing_equalityallhislife.()

A.workedwith

B.workedfor

C.workedout

D.workedon

13.Expertssaythatthereason_somanypeoplediedintheearthquakeistheydidn't()

knowhowtoprotectthemselves.

A.why...because

B.that...that

C.why...that

D.that...because

14.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_thecampaign.()

A.support

B.supports

C.supporting

D.tosupport

15.Theexperimentturnedouttobe,whichwasunexpected.()

A.acompletefailureB.acompletelyfailure

C.completedfailureD.completefailed

16、——Howmuchisthedesk?()

-itninety-ninepounds.

A.costs

B.paysis

C.Spendson

D.Takesis

17、IamafraidIwon'tbeabletokeepintouchhim()

A.Todet

B.foris

C.with

D.by

18、WhenKencamehome,hismotherinthekitchen.()

A.wascooking

B.cookedin

C.hadcooked

D.wouldcook

19、Hejumpedintothecoldwaterwecouldstophim()

A.Asis

B.before

C.until

D.Afterfor

20、Theteacherwentoutofthereadingroom,byhisstudents.()

A.following

B.tobefollowed

C.followed

D.tohavefollowed

二、翻译汉译英。（30分）

1.电影开演半小时了。

2.同学们花了几天时间完成了这项工作。

3.感谢告诉我这么多有关西方礼节的事情。

4.你能告诉我哪里有好的地方吃饭吗?

5.他明年将开始在中国教英语。

三、完形填空（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）

1、Idon'tthinkhewill.

（轻易地）changehismind.

2.Ifyoutoucha（火）.yougetburned.

3.Annplacedthevase—（小心地）ontheshelf.

4.Heoften.—（警告）hissonnottodrivesofast.

5.Paulwillbuythesuitifithasbeentiloredby（星期一）

四、阅读理解：（本题2大道，共30分）

阅读理解（一）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.

TimBurtonmakesstrangeandcreative（有仓造f生的）flms.Someofhismostfamousflms

includeBetlejuice","EdwardScissorhands","MarsAttacks!"and"CorpseBride".Visitors

toNewYorkCitycanseemoreofTimBurton'sartisticworksatan

exhibitattheMuseumofModemArt.

TimBurtonisbestknownforhisdarkandcreativefilms.Buthebeganhiscareer（职业）as

anartist.TheMuseumofModemArthasgatheredoversevenhundredofhisdrawings,

paintingsandotherworks.

Visitorstotheexhibitcanseethemanydrawingbookshemadeinhisearlytimes.Hetried

facialexpressions,bodytypesandstories.Andtheycanseethedevelopmentofhisartistic

stylethathasadarkplayfulness.

Hisdrawingsshowhowhecreatedthecharacters（人物）inhisfilmns.

TheseincludetheRedQueenfrom"AliceinWonderland"whichopensintheUnitedStates

thisweek.

Severalartprofessorssaythedrawingsintheshowarenotnearlyasinterestingandskilful

asTimBurton'sfilms.Butvisitorsseemtothinkotherwise.Thousandsofpeopleadayhave

seentheexhibit.Theticketsareoftensoonsoldout.

l.TimBurtonisbestknownfor

A.hisgiftinpainting

B.hisbooksondrawing

C.hisdarkandcreativefilmsD.hisgrowingexperienceasanartist

2.WhatisthemostrecentfilmthatshowsBurton'sskilfuldrawings?

A."MarsAttacks"

B."CorpseBride"

C."AliceinWonderland"

D."EdwardScissorhands"

3.Theunderlinedword"otherwise"inthelastparagraphiscloseinmeaningto

A.exactly

B.directly

C.correctly

D.Differently

阅读理解(二)

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheUS

continuestogrow.

“weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,“saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thave

enoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs."Johngot

marriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingto

makeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-week

coursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairs

aroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasina

shoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$520,"Iwasdeeply

upsetaboutit.NowIhavefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarby

myself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverything

theycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea

“do-it-youselfer”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotake

acourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarried