八年级开学摸底考试英语卷与答案及解析

...wd......wd......wd...八年级开学摸底考试——英语试卷姓名班级得分卷I〔选择题，共65分〕一.单项选择〔共20小题，每题1分，计20分〕()1.Look!They_____thesoccermatchonTV.A.watchB.arewatchingC.watchedD.watching()2.Please_______inclass,boysandgirls.Let’sbeginourclass.A.eatB.nottalkC.don’ttalkD.notsing()3.Hisdogwaslost,thatmadehim______.A.feelsadB.tofeelsadC.feelhappyD.tofeelhappy()4.Wewenttothebeach______Sundayafternoonlastweek.A.onB.inC./D.at()5.Iwouldliketohavefishforlunch______itisverydelicious.A.butB.ifC.whenD.because()6.There______somemoneyinthewallet.A.haveB.areC.isD.has()7.Wearehappymusicinclass.A.tolistentoB.tolistenC.listentoD.listen()8.Shelearnspianoeveryafternoon.A.aB.anC.theD.x()9.Thereare___rulesforusatschool.Andwealwayshave____worktodo.A.toomany,toomanyB.toomany,toomuchC.manytoo,muchtooD.toomuch,toomuch()10.WegotothepalaceeverySunday.A.childrenB.childrensC.childrens’D.children’s()11.Thelittleboyupandsayshecan’tthisTVshow.A.stands;standsB.stands;stoodC.stands;standD.stand;stands()12.Thehotelisthemarketandthebank. A.both B.inC.nexttoD.between()13.---CanIhelpyou?---___.A.Yes,youcanB.No,youcan’tC.I’dlikeapizzaD.Ilikeapizza()14.—___you___soccerontheweekend?—Yes,Idid.A.Did,playedB.Do,playedC.Did,playedD.Did,play()15.It’scoldoutside.Pleaseyourcoat.A.haveB.putonC.wearD.putson()16.Weordertwoforlunch.A.bowlofriceB.bowlofricesC.bowlsofriceD.bowlsofrices()17.Lastweekend,thestudentshadgreatfun_______onthebeach.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays()18.—_________isthispairofpants?—It’s80yuan.A.HowmuchB.Howlong C.HowmanyD.Howoften()19.Getup,it’stime_____school.A.forB.togoC.atD.goto()20.Wedon’thaveagymclasstoday,sowewearsportsshoes.A.don’thaveB.can’thavetoC.havenottoD.don’thaveto二、完形填空〔共10小题，每题1分，计10分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。GuilinisinthesouthofChina.Itisverybeautiful.Itisreallyagoodplace_21.IwenttoGuilin22May1stand_23_yesterday.Theweatherwashot24humidthere.Iwentintothecaves,I_25_itwascoolinthecavesanditmademe_26_good.Thereweremanydifferent_27stonesinthecaves.Somewerebig,somewerethin,somewerestraight,somelookedlikeshygirls,somelookedlikecutepenguins,somelookedlikebigmushrooms.Theywerevery_28_.Thepeopletherewere_29_andChinesefoodwasdelicious,too.I_30_there.IloveGuilin.()21.A.tohavefunB.tohaveafunC.tohavetimeD.tohaveatime()22.A.inB.atC.onD.to()23.A.comeB.comebackC.cameD.cameback()24.A.orB.andC.alsoD.but()25.A.amfeelB.feelC.feltD.wasfeel()26.A.feelB.tofeelC.feltD.feeling()27.A.kindofB.kindsofC.kindD.kinds()28.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests()29.A.friendsB.friendC.friendlyD.morefriendly()30.A.hadagoodtimeB.haveagoodtimeC.hasagoodtimeD.amhavingagoodtime三.阅读理解〔共35分〕A)阅读判断根据短文判断正误〔正确写T,错误写F〕每题1分,共5分Mr.Blacklooksyoung,butheis56yearsold.Hehasthreechildren.Oneofhissonsisadoctor.TheotheroneisstudyinginEngland.HisdaughterisworkingwithhiminChinanow.Mr.BlackteachesEnglishinamiddleschoolnearhere.HelikesworkinginChina.HesaysChinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandChinesefoodisverygood,too.HecanspeakalittleChinese.SohegoestoChineseclassesonThursdayevening,andhestudiesChineseeveryThursday.Hedoesn’tthinkChineseiseasy.Hesayshemuststudyveryhard.()31、Mr.Blackisayoungman.()32、OneofhissonsiswithhiminChinanow.()33、Mr.BlackspeaksEnglishverywell.()34、HelearnsChineseeveryThursday.()35、HelikesChinabecausehelikesChinesepeopleandfood.B)阅读选择从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最正确选项〔每题2分，共30分〕AMrs.Whitedoesn’tlikefishatall,butMr.Whitelikesfishverymuch.Hebuyssomefishandtakesithome.Mrs.Whiteseesthefishandshethinks,“Good!I’llaskmyfriendstohavelunchandwecanhavethefish.Theylikefishverymuch.〞Mr.Whitecomeshomeintheevening.Hecan’tfindhisfish.Mrs.Whitesays,“Oh,yourcateatsit.〞AndshegivesMr.Whitesomebreadforsupper.Mr.Whiteisnothappyatall.HetakesthecatandMrs.Whitegoestoashop.Hesaystoher,“Nowyousee,mycatisonekiloandthefishisonekilo,too.Thecatishere.Butwhereismyfish?〞()36.Mr.Whitelikes_______verymuch.A.bread B.chicken C.fish D.hiscat()37.DoesMrs.Whitelikefishverymuch?A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Yes,shelikes. D.No,shenotlikes.()38.Mrs.Whitewillask_______tohavethefish.A.Mr.White B.thecat C.herfriends D.hermother()39.Doesthecateatthefish?A.Yes,itdoes. B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,thecatdoesn’t. D.No,itdoesn’t.()40.Mr.Whitehas______forsupper.A.somebread. B.somefish. C.somejiaozi. D.someeggs.BFilm:SupermanDay:SaturdayFilm:SupermanDay:SaturdayTime:intheafternoonandintheevening(15:00-17:00;18:00-20:00)Price:adult：16yuan;child：halfprice〔半价〕Telephone:62603941Basketballmatch:Changchunvs.ShenyangDay:SaturdayTime:inthemorning(10:00)Place:ChangchunStadiumTelephone:70504266Concert(音乐会)DConcert(音乐会)Day:WednesdayTime:inthemorning(10:30-12:00)Place:PeopleTheatrePrice:35yuanTelephone:99687241SwimminglessonDay:ThursdayTime:inthemorning(8:00)Place:GreatSwimmingPoolTelephone:58796324()41.Whereistheswimminglesson?A.ChangchunStadium. B.GreatSwimmingPool.C.PeopleTheatre.D.GreatGarden.()42.Whenistheconcert?A.OnThursday(18:00-20:00). B.OnSaturday(10:00).C.OnSaturday(15:00-17:00). D.OnWednesday(10:30-12:00).()43.Ifyouwanttoasksomethingaboutthebasketballmatch,youcancall______.A.62603941 B.70504266 C.58796324 D.99687241()44.OnSaturday,youcan_______________.A.watchthebasketballmatchandhavetheswimminglessonB.seethefilmSupermanandgototheconcertC.havetheswimminglessonandgototheconcertD.watchthebasketballmatchandseethefilmSuperman()45.Twoadults〔成年人〕andonechildwillspend____seeingthefilmSuperman.A.87.5yuan B.40yuan C.8yuanD.16yuanCManypeoplehavetoworkontheweekend.Somepeopledonotmind.Otherpeoplethinkitisterrible.GrahamCoatesthinksthatworkingontheweekendcanbedangerous.HeworksinanofficeinBrighton,England.OnSaturday,May24,1986,hewenttotheofficetodosomework.Whenhegotontheelevator(电梯),itstoppedbetweenfloors.Mr.Coatescouldnotgetoutof(从…出来)theelevator.Hestartedtoshout,butnooneheardhim.ThenMr.CoatesremembereditwasaholidayinEngland.NoonewasgoingtocometoworkuntilTuesday.TherewasnothingforMr.Coatestodo.Hehadtowait.Withnothingtoeatordrink,Mr.Coateshadtosleepformostofthetime.EarlyonTuesdaymorning,hisworkmatescameintoworkandfoundtheelevatorwasnotworking.Whentheelevatorwasopened,Mr.Coatescameoutcold,weak,andtired.Hewasintheelevatorfor62hours.()46.WhycouldMr.Coatesnotgetoutoftheelevator?Because.A.itwasbroken(坏了)B.itwastheweekendC.itwasinanofficeD.itwasaholiday()47.Intheelevator,therewasno.A.foodB.waterC.telephoneD.A,BandC()48.WhatdidMr.Coatesdointheelevator?.A.HeshoutedB.HewaitedC.HesleptD.A,BandC()49.Howlongwasheintheelevator?.A.OnSaturdayB.Sixty-twohoursC.TheweekendD.Never()50.Whohelpedhimgetoutoftheelevator?________.A.HismotherB.HisofficeC.HisworkmatesD.Theelevator卷Ⅱ〔非选择题，共35分〕四.词汇(10分)A)根据句意及道字母提示，补全所缺单词。51.Pleasedon’ttalkl.Thekidsaresleeping.52.Itisroutside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.53.Myunclewshoppingyesterday.54.Shehaslonghairandisofmediumb.55.Weneedsomemtobuyacomputer.B)用所给词的适当形式填空。56.Therearemany(child)playinginthepark.57.(run)isgoodforourhealth.58.Xiaomingisagoodstudent.He(study)hard.59.Stop(talk).It’stimeforclass.60.Tomwants(play)theguitar.五.完成句子，每空一词。〔10分〕61.卡罗尔在阅读。Carolisreading.62.他不必10点前睡觉。Hetobeinbedbyteno’clock.63.你妈妈认为我的主意若何样Whatdoesyourmothermyidea?64.银行在邮局后面，紧挨着超市。Thebankisbehindthepostofficeandthesupermarket.65.上周末我和父母一起去看望了祖父母！Imygrandparentsmyparentslastweekend.六、完成对话通读下令对话,然后根据上下文补全对话(每题1分,5分).A:Hi,Vera.Howwasyourvacation?B:Itwasgreat.A:wheredidyougo?B:_____66_____.A.Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudothere?B:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.A:Oh,howwerethey?B:Theywerereallyinteresting.___67_.A:Didyougoshopping?B:Yes,Idid.A:____68_________.B:Oh,theywereveryexpensive.A:Andhowwerethepeople?_______69____B:Yes,thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.MyparentshavesomeJapanesefriends,andwehaddinnerattheirhouse.A:________70________B:Itwasdelicious.IloveJapanesefood!A.DidyoumeetanyJapanesepeople?B.Howwerethestores?C.IwenttoTokyowithmyfamily.D.Howwasthefood?E.Buttheywerealsoverycrowded.七、书面表达〔共计10分〕根据下表内容，以“Tom’sBusyDay〞为主题写一篇60词左右的小短文。上星期天上午7：30起床早餐前看英语饭后帮母亲做家务下午与母亲购物与朋友打篮球晚上做作业看电视21：00上床睡觉_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________