2023年重庆市九龙坡区中考二模英语试题（含答案解析）

2023年重庆市九龙坡区中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.Ithinkmathisusefulsubject.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.PleasetheTValittle.Thebabyissleepingnow.

A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnupD.turnon

3.goodnewsyoutoldmeyesterday!

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

4.I'mafraidtogiveaspeechinpublic.Canyougivemesome?

A.suggestionB.decisionsC.preparationsD.advice

5.shewasonlyfiveyearsold,shecouldplaychessverywell.

A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because

6.一Whatwereyoudoingwhenitstartedtorain?

—Well,Imymomtocleanourlivingroomatthattime.

A.amhelpingB.washelpingC.havehelpedD.helped

7.——Peter,youcan'thangoutwithyourfriendsonschoolnightsifyourhomework

一OK,Iwill,mom.

A.finishedB.isn'tfinishedC.willfinishD.willbefinished

8.Nomatterwhathappenedtoyou,youcan'tgiveupandfacethedifficulties

bravely.

A.youB.yourselfC.myselfD.my

9.——Whowillyoumissofalltheteachersaftergraduation?

一Myheadteacher,MissHuang.

A.moreB.thebestC.themostD.themore

10.一Excuseme,doyouknow?

一Yes,becauseoftheheavyrain.

A.howsoonwillwehavethesportsmeetingB.howsoonwewillhavethesports

meeting

C.whywillweputoffthesportsmeetingD.whywewillputoffthesportsmeeting

二、完形填空

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputersto11.

Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Lefstakealook.

Stoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty（1644—1911）,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsport

inthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeep12.In1999,the

sportwas13inthecompetitionitems（项目）inthe6thTraditionalSportsMeeting

heldinBeijing.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitea14history.About2000yearsago,thefirstkitewasmadeby

Chinesepeople.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thethree

mostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsown

features.Kitesare15popularinChinanow.Everyspring,youcanfindmanypeople

flyingkitesonthegrass.

Hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Thereare

twowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhenotherkids16totease（逗）himor,

morecommonly,somechildrenhideandonechildmusttryto17them.

Watchingshadowplays（皮影戏）

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimeswasgoing

toseeashadowplay.Folkartistsplaypuppets（木偶）18thescreen,tellingstories

alongwithmusic.Peopleinfrontofthescreencanseetheshadowofthepuppets.Peoplelike

shadowplays19theyareinterestingandlively.DuringtheQingDynasty,shadow

playsweresopopularthatpeoplecouldenjoyitineverycornerofChina.Shadowplayswere

listedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage（遗产）in2006.Itwasthe20ofthe

Chineseartandculture.

11.A.studyB.havefunC.talkwithfriendsD.communicate

12.A.warmB.coolC.coldD.dry

13.A.joinedB.includedc.sentD.begun

14.A.shortB.goodc.longD.new

试卷第2页，共12页

15.A.alittleB.tooC.nearlyD.still

16.A.sitdownB.standupC.runaroundD.fightwith

17.A.findB.repeatC.punishD.push

18.A.inB.behindC.underD.for

19.A.butB.thoughC.soD.because

20.A.technologyB.treasureC.serviceD.interest

三、阅读理解

★TheWanderingEarth11《流浪地球2》

When:Jan22,2023

Where:TheChinesemainland

Earth?sgoingonaroadtriponceagain!WhetheryouhavewatchedTheWandering

Earthin2019,thenamemustbefamiliar（熟悉的）toyou.ItwasdescribedasChina,sfirst

sci-fiblockbuster（大片）,accordingtotheUKmoviemediasiteScreenDaily.Itssequel

（续集）.TheWanderingEarthII,issettocomeoutonthefirstdayoftheLunarNewYear.

Accordingtothetrailer（预告片）,thesequeltalksaboutstoriesthathappenbefore

puttingEarthonajourneyawayfromthesun.Asthesungetsbiggerandnaturalresources

runshort,humansdecidetobuildtensofthousandsofhugeenginesonthesurfaceofEarth.

Theyplantopropel（推动）Earthtothenearestsolarsystem.Themoviewillshowhow

humansfightagainstdisaster（灾难）.

21.Themoviewillbeputon.

A.inAmericaB.inChinaC.intheUKD.inFrance

22.Themoviewillshow.

A.whyhumansfightagainstdisasterB.whenhumansfightagainstdisaster

C.wherehumansfightagainstdisasterD.howhumansfightagainstdisaster

23.Whydohumansdecidetobuildtensofthousandsofhugeenginesonthesurfaceof

Earth?

A.BecausetheEarthgetsbiggerandnaturalresourcesrunshort.

B.Becausethesungetsbiggerandnaturalresourcesrunshort.

C.BecausetheEarthisbadlypolluted.

D.BecausetheEarthdoesn'tgoaroundthesunanymore.

Educationisnotjustaboutgoingtoschool.Ifsalsoaboutwhatyoulearnfromyour

experienceoutsideofschool.Sofamilyandcommunity（社会）playagreatrole.

InJanuary,13agencies（部门）一includingtheMinistryofEducation-releaseda

guideline（意见）toimprovetheschool-family-commumitycooperativeeducation

mechanism（学校家庭社会协同育人机制）.Itclarifiestherolesandresponsibilitiesofschool,

familyandcommunityandhowtheyworktogethertoeducatechildren.

“Thegoaloftheguidelineistogivefullplaytotheadvantagesofeachpartyand

promote（促进）theall-rounddevelopmentofstudents.ZhangZhiyong,aprofessoratBeijing

NormalUniversity,toldChinaEducationDaily.

Accordingtotheguideline,schoolsplayaleadingroleincooperativeeducation.They

shouldkeepclosecontact（联系）withparents.Payingahomevisitandofferingfamily

educationguidance（指导）regularly（定期的）aremadeamust.Parentsshouldplayarolein

familyeducation.Besidestraditionaleducation,theyareencouragedtoleadtheirkidstotake

partinactivitieslikevolunteeringanddoingsports.Thecommunityisexpectedtoprovide

supportandservicetostudents.Allkindsofeducationbases（基地）andmuseums,for

example,shouldbefreeorpreferential（优惠的）tostudents.

GaoWei,43,amotherofa14-year-oldfromBeijng,isexcitedabouttheguideline.

“Strengthening（力口强）theconnectionbetweentheschoolandparentsisnotanewthing.But

theguidelinetellsushowtomakeithappen/9shesaid“Anothergoodpointisthatitasksthe

communitytoopenmoresocialresources（资源）tostudents.Nowadays,manystudentsonly

focusonstudying.Withsuchsupport,theycanlearnmorefromreal

24.Accordingtotheguideline,parentsshouldberesponsiblefor.

A.familyeducationB.contactingteachersC.homevisits

D.children'shomework

25.Whatisthepurposeoftheguideline?

A.Toreducetheburdenonstudentsfromhomework.

B.Topromotetheall-rounddevelopmentofstudents.

C.Tobenefitchildren'shealthygrowth.

D.Tosavetimeforeachpartyofthemechanism.

26.GaoWeiprobablyagreesthat.

试卷第4页，共12页

A.theguidelineoverturns（颠覆）thetraditionalwayofeducation

B.theresponsibilityofschoolandcommunitydoesn'toverlap（重叠）

C.thecooperationamongeachpartyfacesproblems

D.themechanismhelpsstudentslearnmorebygettingmoresocialresources

27.Youmayreadthepassageina.

A.magazineB.sciencefictionC.storybookD.textbook

Oneday,Frankwaswalkingwithhismotheroutside.Whentheycametoaprettygarden,

hecalledtohismotherandsaid,"'Mother,IwishIcouldopenthegateandwalkin.^^

Thegardener,beingnear,heardwhatFranksaid,andkindlyinvitedhimandhismother

tocomeintothegarden.

Frank'smotherthankedtheman.Turningtoherson,shesaid,“Frank,ifItakeyouto

walkinthisgarden,youmusttakecarenottomeddlewith（舌L动）anythinginit.”

Frankwalkedalongthepaths（小道）andlookedateverything,buttouchednothing.He

wascarefulthathisclothesshouldnotbrushthetopsoftheflowersincasehemightbreak

them.

ThegardenerwasverypleasedwithFrankbecausehewassocarefulnottomaketrouble.

Heshowedhimtheseeds（种子）andtoldhimwhattheflowersandplantswere.

WhileFrankwasadmiringthebeautyofaflower,aboycametothegate.Findingit

locked,heshookithard.Butitwouldnotopen.Thenhesaid,“Letmein.Letmein.Willyou

notletmeinthisgarden?”.

“No,"saidthegardener."Iwillnotletyouin,forwhenIletyouinyesterday,you

meddledwithmyflowers,andevenpickedsomefruit.Idonotletboysintomygardenwho

meddlewiththeplants.^^

Ashamed,theboywalkedawayslowly.

Seeingthis,Frankfelthowmuchhappieraboymaybebynotmeddlingwiththatwhich

doesnotbelongtohim.

28.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.thegardenerknewFrank'smotherverywellB.thegardenerdidn'twanttolet

Frankin

C.FrankhadvisitedthegardenthedaybeforeD.themotherwasstrictwithherson

29.HowdidthegardenerreacttoFrank'sbehaviorinthegarden?

A.HewasveryhappywithFrank.B.HewantedFranktobrushhisflowers.

C.HethoughtFrankwasatroublemaker.D.HeaskedFranktobemorecareful.

30.Thegardenerwasangrywiththeotherboybecause.

A.hemeddledwiththegardener'sflowersB.hemeddledwiththegardener'splants

C.hepickedsomefruitD.alloftheabove

31.WhatlessonmightFranklearnfromtheotherboy?

A.Don'tcompareyourselftoothers.B.Beingpoliteisveryimportant.

C.Neverbelieveinalittleboy.D.ListeningtoMomisneverwrong.

Atthebeginningof2021,theChinesegovernmentsaiditwillprovidefreeCOVID-19

vaccines（疫苗）toallChinesecitizens.Sincethen,millionsofpeoplehavegottenthevaccine.

Lefstakeacloserlook.

▲

Thevaccineisgivenbyinjection（注射）.Ifssuggestedtogettwodoses.Youshould

waitabouttwoweeksafterthefirstdosetogetthesecondone.

Canpeopleofallagesgetvaccinated?

Thevaccineshavebeentestedamongthreedifferentagegroups:3to17,18to59,and

60andabove.The18-to-59agegrouphasthemostdata（数据）thevaccineshavebeen

proventobesafeinthisgroup.Theothertwogroupsareexpectedtobeincludedsoon.

Isthereanyonewhoshouldn'tgetvaccinated?

Expertssaythevaccinesaresafeformostpeople.Butpeoplewhohaveseriousdiseases

suchascancerordiabetes（糖尿病），orpeoplewhoareallergic（过敏的）toanyofthe

vaccine'singredients,shouldnotgetit.Peoplewhowanttogetthevaccineshouldnotgetany

othervaccinesduringthesameperiod.

DoIstillneedtowearamaskinpublicplacesafterFvebeenvaccinated?

Yes.Ittakesafewweeksforthebodytobuildimmunityaftervaccination.Thismeans

it'spossibleforapersontogetinfected（传染的）justaftervaccination.Thereisalsoasmall

chancethatyourbodywon'tbuildimmunity.Sobeforethepopulationbecomesimmuneto

thevirus,it'shighlyencouragedtokeepwearingmasks,practicingsocialdistancing（社交隔

离）andwashingyourhandsaftergettingvaccinated.

32.WhoissuretobesafeaftergettingtheCOVID-19vaccinerightnow?

A.AllChinesecitizens.B.Peopleaged3to17.

试卷第6页，共12页

C.Peopleaged18to59.Peopleaged60andabove.

33.Whatcanthemissingsentencebe?

A.Howisthevaccinegiven?Canpeoplewithseriousdiseasesget

vaccinated?

C.Howdoesthevaccinework?D.Itisnoteasytogetthevaccine.

34.WhatdoweknowaboutpeoplewhowanttogetaCOVID-19vaccine?

A.Theyneedtogettwodoseswithinaweek.

B.Theyonlyneedtopayasmallamountofmoney.

C.Theywillhaveallergicreactions（过敏反应）atfirst.

D.Theyshouldn'tgetothervaccinesatthesametime.

35.Thewriterdevelopsthelastparagraphby.

A.tellingastoryB.givingreasonsC.comparingtwofactsD.showing

numbers

©Haveyoueverpaidforeducationalpodcasts（播客）orlivevideos?Asksomepeople

andmostofthemwillsayyes.”Pay-for-knowledge“hasbeenafashionablethingtheseyears.

Everythingyouthinkofcanbefoundonline,skillsoftalking,designing,computer

programmingandsoon.

②WhyistTay-for-knowledge^^industrydevelopingsorapidly?First,itsdevelopmentis

basedontheInternet.Withafastnetworkandasmartphone,anyonewhohaspassedthe

identity（身份）checkcanbeanonlineteacher,andanyonewithanonlineaccount（账户）

canbuy“Pay-for-knowledge“productsthatheorshewantsatagoodprice.Second,people

areafraidtomissanyinformation.Theyhopeformoreusefulinformationwhichisusuallyat

thehandsofexperts.Moreover,theneedtolearnnewskillsintoday?sjobmarketalsopushes

peopletolearnonsucheducationalpodcasts.

（3）Theindustryof“Pay-for-knowledge“hasprovedtobeagreatwayofmakingmoney.

Itpromisespossibilitiesofturninginformationintomoney.Itisgoodforthedevelopmentof

ourcountryanditcanhelpsellersmakelotsofmoney.Besides,buyerscanenjoyself-growth

fromit.Whafsmore,thisisareflection（反映）ofpeople'srespectforknowledgeandtalents.

©However,tTay-for-knowledge^^alsocausesafewproblems.Foronething,themarket

isfullofeye-catchingwordssuchas"HowtobeagoodCEO?”whichsoundlikeifyoupay

forit,youaresuretosucceed.Foranother,alargenumberofcustomersbuythemjustfor

showingoff.Thatmeans,withorwithouttheseproducts,theycanmakeitanyway,because

theyarethosewhohavetheabilitytolearnbythemselves.

⑤Ingeneral,thebestistheonethatsuitsyoumost.tTay-for-knowledge^^maybeused

asagoodstartforself-growth.Butbecarefulwhenyoumakeachoice,oryourdreamof

successmaynotcometrue.

36."Pay-forknowledge^^industryisdevelopingrapidlybecauseofthefollowingreasons

EXCEPT.

A.peopletodaydon'twanttomissinformation

B.thetraditionaleducationsystemdoesn'twork

C.today?sjobmarketneedspeopletobemoreskilled

D.thereisfastnetworkandasmartphonenowadays

37.Whatcanwelearnabout^Tay-for-knowledge^^industryfromParagraph3?

A.ThehistoryofitsdevelopmentB.Theproblemsofitsproducts

C.TheadvantagesofitsproductsD.Thefutureofthisindustry

39.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe"

A.LearnKnowledgeByOurselvesOnline

B.Buy“Pay-for-Knowledge"Products

C.StopTryingAnyOf"Pay-for-Knowledge"Products

D.Choose“Pay-for-Knowledge"ProductsWisely

四、补全对话

阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

Paul:Andy,whafsyourfavoritefestival?

Andy:TheSpringFestival.

Paul:ItseemsthattheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.40

Andy:Wecelebrateitinmanyways.41

Paul:Whafsyourfavoritethen?

试卷第8页，共12页

Andy:Settingofffireworks（放烟花），ofcourse.Itisveryexciting.

Paul:42

Andy:You'reright.SoIwillsetoffelectronic（电子的）fireworks.Theyarealsobeautiful.

Paul:43

Andy:Ifsquitesafeifyou'recareful.Youcansetthemoffwithmethisyear.

Paul:Really?44

A.Ican'twaitforit.

B.Howdoyoucelebratethisfestival?

C.Therearelotsofexcitingactivities,suchassettingofffireworksandhavingabigmeal.

D.Howdoyoulikeit?

E.Well,Iwonderifitissafeenoughtosetthemoff.

F.Buttheyarenotgoodfortheenvironment,right?

G.Congratulations!

五、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Juanistenyearsoldnow.WhenJuanwasjusttwoyearsold,hisfatherboughthimaball.

Eversincethen,Juanhaslovedplayingsportsaboutballs.Hisbedroomiscoveredwith

sportsthings.Juanspendsalotoftimepracticinginhisroom.Hewantstobethefirst

whateverhedoes.

WhenJuanwakesup,healwaysdoesallkindsofexerciseinhisbedroom.Onemorning,

nobodyheardtheusualnoisecomingfromJuan'sroom.Juan'smotherknewsomethingwas

wrong.Shehurriedupstairstohisroom.TheresatJuan.Hiseyeswerered.Afterhismother

asked,Juanhandedhismotheraletter.Hismothertooktheletterandbegantoread.

DearJuan,

Weareexcitedtotellyouthatyouhavebeenpickedouttoplayinourteam.Youwillbe

abackupquarterback（后备四分卫）forthe"LitterRams“youthfootballteam.Practicewill

beginintwoweeks.Wearelookingforwardtoworkingwithyou.

Sincerely,

CoachHarvey

Afterreadingtheletter,motheraskedwhyJuanwassad.Juansaidthathewantedtobe

thefirst-startingquarterbacknotthebackupquarterback.

Juan'smotherlookedatherson.Shethoughtforamoment.Thenshesaid,“Youhave

beengivenachancetojoinagreatteam.Everymemberoftheteamisimportant.Thereisno

intheword"teamwork5.Tobereallygreat,youhavetolearntoplayeachroleyouare

given.Everybodyintheteamwillbedependingonyoutodoyourjob.9,

Afterhearinghismother'swords,Juanthoughtthemover.Thenheknewwhathewould

do.

45.DoesJuanloveplayingsportsaboutballs?

46.WhydidJuanfeelsadafterreadingtheletter?

47.Afterhearinghismother'swords,whatwouldJuanprobablydoatlast?

48.Doyouagreethateverymemberoftheteamisimportant,whyorwhynot?

六、句型转换

49.IhavealreadyseenthefilmcalledFullRiverRed.（改为否定句）

IseenthefilmcalledFullRiverRed.

50.MikeandEricareboth1.8meters.（改为同义句）

MikeisasEric.

51.Iseldomgotoschoollate.（对划线部分提问）

doyougotoschoollate?

七、完成句子

52.未来属于你们！你们要成为有担当的年轻人。（完成译句）

Thefutureyou!Youshouldbeteenagerswithresponsibility.

53.这些衣服如此物美价廉，以至很快就销售一空。

Theclothesweresoniceandcheapthattheyweresoon.

八、短文填空

试卷第10页，共12页

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

AChineseknot（中国结）iswoven（编织）withasinglerope（绳）.Ithasdifferentshapes.

Eachshapehas54ownmeaning.Peoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolorstoweavea

Chineseknot,buttheyusuallyuseredbecauseitmeansgood55.

TheChineseknot,afolkart,hasalonghistory.Peoplefirstmadethemtorecord

informationandsendmessagesbeforetheystartedtousewords.Theknotswereusedfor

decoration（装饰）andtoexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynasty.Butthisart

wasn'treallyacceptedbythecommonpeople56theQingDynasty.

Eventoday,Chineseknotsstillholdthevalueoffeelingswhentheyaresentasgifts.For

57,loversmaygiveaknotto58theirlove.The“doublehappinessknot“isgiven

andusedatweddings（婚礼）toexpresseachother?sloveandwishesfbrgrowingoldtogether.

KnotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.Theycanplaythe

roleofbuttons（纽扣）andnowsilkiswidely59tomaketheseclothingknots.

ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknots60giftsforloversor

friendsduringtheirtrips.TherearemanyshoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.

YiwuCommodityMarketinZhejiangProvinceisagoodplaceforthat.Therearemany

differentkindsofbeautifulChineseknotsthere.Theyare61withcustomers.

九、书面表达

62.中学生“五项管理”之一的“体质管理（HealthManagement）”倡导我们积极参与

体育运动。体育运动不但可以帮助学生增强自信，从而塑造更加健全的人格，而且有助

于我们实现体育强国之梦。假如你是学校体育部长，请你以“TrytoImproveOurHealth

Management”为题，写一篇倡议书推动中学生体质管理。

要求：

（1）80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考要点：

（1）体育运动的重要性（放松身心，增强自）；

（2）你对校内体育运动的建议（组织乒乓球比赛，开设游泳课）；

⑶……

TrytoImproveOurHealthManagement

Dearteachersandschoolmates,

HealthManagementraisestheawarenessofdoing

sports._________________________________________________________________________

SchoolSportsDepartment

试卷第12页，共12页

参考答案：

1.A

【详解】句意：我认为数学是一门有用的学科。

考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，

用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“usefillsubject”可知，此空表

泛指，useful以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故选A。

2.A

【详解】句意：请把电视音量调低些。宝宝现在正在睡觉。

考查动词短语。turndown调低音量等；turnoff关掉；turnup调高音量等；turnon打开。根

据“Thebabyissleepingnow.”可知宝宝在睡觉，结合“alittle”可推出是请对方把音量调低些。

故选Ao

3.B

【详解】句意：你昨天告诉我一个多么好的消息啊！

考查感叹句。此处是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词news,所以用“What+adj+不可数名词+主

谓！”句型，故选B。

4.D

【详解】句意：我害怕在公共场合演讲。你能给我一些建议吗？

考查名词辨析。suggestion建议，可数名词单数；decisions决定；preparations准备；advice

建议，不可数名词。根据"I'mafraidtogiveaspeechinpublic."可知就不敢在公共场合演讲这

个问题征求建议，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选D。

5.A

【详解】句意：虽然她只有五岁，但她下棋下得很好。

考查连词辨析。Although尽管；But但是；So因止匕；Because因为。“shewasonlyfiveyearsold”

表示让步，虽然只有五岁，但下棋下得好，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。

6.B

【详解】句意：一开始下雨的时候你正在做什么？一嗯，那时我正在帮妈妈打扫客厅。

考查动词时态。根据"Whatwereyoudoing…”可知，问句是询问过去某个时刻正在做的事情，

是过去进行时，结合“atthattime”可知，答句也应用过去进行时，主语是I,be动词用was,

故选B。

答案第1页，共9页

7.B

【详解】句意：——彼得，如果你的作业没有完成，你就不能在上学的晚上和你的朋友出去

玩。——好的，我会完成的，妈妈。

考查动词时态和语态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，当主句含有情态动词时，if引导的条

件状语从句通常用一般现在时，homework与finish之间为动宾关系，所以用一般现在时的

被动语态(is/aredone),结合句意可知，应是不完成作业就不能出去玩，故选B。

8.B

【详解】句意：不管发生什么事，你都不能放弃自己，勇敢地面对困难。

考查代词辨析。you你，你们；yourself你自己；myself我自己；my我的。根据“Nomatterwhat

happenedtoyou,youcan'tgiveup...andfacethedifficultiesbravely.”可矢口，你不能放弃自己，

主语是you,所以用反身代词yourself。故选B。

9.C

【详解】句意：——毕业后你最想念的老师是谁？—我的班主任，黄老师。

考查最高级。more更；thebest最好；themost最；(程度上)最大；themore是the+比较

级结构。根据"ofalltheteachers”可知，三者或以上中作比较，则用最高级，排除A、D；结

合“miss...”可知，此处强调想念的程度，应用most,故选C。

10.D

【详解】句意：——对不起，你知道我们为什么要推迟运动会吗？——知道，因为下大雨。

考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C；结合答语“becauseoftheheavy

rain”可知，对原因提问，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。

11.B12.A13.B14.C15.D16.C17.A18.B19.D

20.B

【导语】本文介绍了一些过去人们娱乐的一些活动。

11.句意：相反，他们在童年时会玩有趣的游戏。

study学习；havefun玩得开心；talkwithfriends与朋友谈话；communicate交流；根据"Instead,

theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood."可知，古时候的孩子没有智能手

机、iPad或电脑来娱乐，故选B。

答案第2页，共9页

12.句意：在清朝（164—1911）,踢石球在中国北方是一项流行的运动，经常在冬天踢石球

取暖。

warm暖和的；cool凉爽的；cold冷的;dry干燥的；根据“kickingastoneballaroundwasa

popularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwinter”可知,踢石球冬天可

以保暖，故选A。

13.句意：1999年，该项运动被列入在北京举行的第六届传统运动会的竞赛项目。

joined加入；included包括，把...列为一部分；sent发送；begun开始；根据“thesportwas...in

thecompetitionitems（项目）inthe6thTraditionalSportsMeetingheldinBeijing.”可知，这个项

目别列入竞赛项目，故选B。

14.句意：风筝有相当长的历史。

short短的；good好的；long长的；new新的；根据“About2000yearsago”可知，风筝有悠

久的历史，故选C。

15.句意：风筝现在在中国仍然很流行。

a出tie一点；tootil；nearly几乎；still仍然；根据“popularinChinanow”可知，风筝在中国

仍然受欢迎，故选D。

16.句意：游戏有两种方式：当其他孩子跑来逗他时，蒙住孩子的眼睛；或者，更常见的是，

一些孩子躲起来，一个孩子必须试着去找他们。

sitdown坐下；standup起立；runaround到处跑；fightwith与...并肩战斗；根据"covering

achild'seyeswhenotherkids...totease（逗）him”及常识可知，当其他孩子跑来逗他时，蒙住孩

子的眼睛，故选C。

17.句意：游戏有两种方式：当其他孩子跑来逗他时，蒙住孩子的眼睛；或者，更常见的是，

一些孩子躲起来，一个孩子必须试着去找他们。

find发现；repeat重复；punish惩罚；push推；根据"somechildrenhideandonechildmusttry

to...”可知，一些孩子躲起来，一个孩子去找，故选A。

18.句意：民间艺人在屏风后表演木偶，伴随着音乐讲述故事。

in在...里；behind在....后面；under在....下面；for为了；根据常识可知，艺术家在银

幕后面玩木偶，故选B。

19.句意：人们喜欢皮影戏，因为他们有趣和生动。

but但是；though虽然；so因此；because因为；空格前后是因果关系，属于“前果后因”，应

用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。

答案第3页，共9页

20.句意：它是中国艺术和文化的瑰宝。

technology技术；treasure宝藏；service服务；interest兴趣；根据"Shadowplayswerelistedas

anationalintangibleculturalheritage（遗产）in2006.“可知，它是中华文化的瑰宝，故选B。

21.B22.D23.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了《流浪地球2》的上映时间和地点，以及该电影的剧情概要。

21.细节理解题。根据“Where:TheChinesemainland”可知，该电影将在中国大陆上映，故选

Bo

22.细节理解题。根据"Themoviewillshowhowhumansfightagainstdisaster（灾难）.”可知，

这部电影将展示人类如何与灾难作斗争，故选D。

23.细节理解题。木艮据"Asthesungetsbiggerandnaturalresourcesrunshort,humansdecideto

buildtensofthousandsofhugeenginesonthesurfaceofEarth”可知，因为太阳越来越大，自然

资源越来越少，人类决定在地球表面建造数以万计的巨型发动机，故选B。

24.A25.B26.D27.A

【导语】本文主要介绍学校家庭社会协同育人机制，帮助促进学生全面发展。

24.细节理解题。根据“Parentsshouldplayaroleinfamilyeducation.”可知，父母应该在家庭

教育中发挥作用。故选A。

25.细节理解题。根据"Thegoaloftheguidelineistogivefullplaytotheadvantagesofeach

partyandpromote（促进）theall-rounddevelopmentofstudents”可知，指导方针的目标是充分发

挥各方优势，促进学生全面发展。故选B。

26.推理判断题。根据“Anothergoodpointist