- 2024年新高考英语读后续写思维培优专题18 如何描写五类动物素材

专题18如何描写五类动物【外貌】apairoflargewateryeyes一双水汪汪的大眼睛twobigroundeyes两只圆溜溜的大眼睛beady/sparkling/twinklingeyes小珠般圆亮的/亮晶晶的/闪闪发亮的眼睛anoselikeasmallblackgem一颗黑宝石般的鼻子long/muscular/skinny/spindlylegs长的/肌肉发达的/皮包骨的/干瘦的腿furisaswhiteassnow皮毛像雪一样洁白alonglittletail一条长长的小尾巴【动作】wagthetail摇尾巴smell/sniff嗅bark/yap/yelp狗吠lick舔puttheearsup把耳朵竖起来shakethewholebody抖动全身bitethecornerofthecoat咬住衣角restthenoseinitspaws把鼻子搁在爪子里keepitsforelegsdoubledup保持前腿弯曲rubtheirnecksandbackswiththeirpaws用爪子摩擦它们的脖子和背部holdittightlywiththepaws用爪子紧紧按住fallonitsback摔得四脚朝天runaroundme围着我跑keepscratchingyouwithhisfrontpaws用前爪不停挠你raiseitswholebodyonitshindlegs用后腿支起全身leaptoitsfeet跳起来【例句】忠诚的狗摇动着尾巴，迫不及待地等待着主人的归来。Theloyaldogwaggeditstailvigorously,eagerlyawaitingitsowner'sreturn.爱玩的小狗充满活力地在院子里蹿来蹿去，追逐着想象中的敌人。Withboundlessenergy,theplayfulpuppydartedaroundtheyard,chasingafterimaginaryfoes.年迈的狗卷缩在它最喜欢的垫子上，闭上眼睛发出满足的叹息，陷入了甜蜜的梦乡。Theolddogcurleduponitsfavoritecushion,lettingoutcontentedsighsasitdozedoff.小狗热切地向主人摇着尾巴，期待着一场欢快的散步。Thelittledogwaggeditstaileagerly,lookingforwardtoajoyfulwalkwithitsowner.在主人的呼唤下，狗欢快地跳跃着，表达着无尽的快乐。Inresponsetotheowner'scall,thedogjumpedjoyfully,expressingboundlesshappiness.【2020年1月浙江卷】I.Thedogsatpatientlywithitstonguehangingoutofitsmouth狗耐心地坐着，舌头伸出嘴外。2.Butbeforehecouldgrabthedog,itletoutaferociousbarkandrammeditsbodyagainsthim.almostknockinghimdown.但还没等他抓住狗，狗就发出一声凶猛的叫声，用身体撞他，差点把他撞倒。3.hedog'searprickedupatthesound.狗听到这个声音，耳朵竖了起来。4.Uponhismaster'sarrival,thedogleapttohisfeet,snortedcheerfullyandboundedforward.主人一到，这只狗一跃而起，欢快地打着响鼻，向前奔跑。5.Thedogletoutastringofroaringbarks狗发出一连串咆哮的叫声。6.Thedogleaptandwaggeditstailinexcitement狗兴奋地又蹦又跳，摇头摆尾。7.Thedoglickedhishandsandpusheditsheadagainsthisleg.狗舔着他的手，把头抵在他的腿上。8.Sheputhernoseonit.Hertailbeganwaggingeversoslowly,thenfasterasshecaughtthesmell.她把鼻子贴了上去。她的尾巴开始慢慢地摇动，然后随着气味的增加而摇动得更快了。9.Poppyapproachedwithcaution.tryingnottoscarethepuppy.Sureenough,itwasonlymomentslaterthattheballoffurlifteditsheadoutoftheboxtopeekatitsnewhomeanditsnewfriend.Poppy小心翼翼地靠近，尽量不吓到小狗。果然，过了一会儿，这只毛球才从盒子里抬起头来，偷看它的新家和它的新朋友。10.Hearinghisbagsunloadedonthedriveway,Poppy'searsprickedupandsuddenlyshewasonallfours.Theboywasgreetedwithacheerfulhigh-pitchedbark.ThenthefrontdoorpoppedopenandPoppydartedtohisembrace.followedbythelittleonewholickedhisfingersfondly.听到他的行李在车道上卸下，Poppy的耳朵竖了起来，突然四脚朝天。迎接男孩的是一声欢快的高声吠叫。然后，前门“啪”的一声打开了，Poppy飞快地跑向他的怀抱，小家伙也紧随其后，深情地舔着他的手指。11.Hernosequivering,shereachedoutherpawtoinvestigatethewigglygoldenpuppywhilethelittlecreaturepoppeditsfluffyheadout,exchangingcheerfulgreetingswithher.她的鼻子颤抖着，伸出爪子去探究那只扭来扭去的金色小狗，而那只小够则蹦出毛茸茸的脑袋，与她欢快地打着招呼。12.Hertailwaggingfuriously.Poppybarkedwithjovwhileayipechoedintheneardistance,remindingeveryoneofitspresence.Poppy激烈地摇着尾巴，欢快地地叫着，叫声在不远处回荡，提醒着大家它的存在。13.Thelittledogjumpedoutofthebox,watchinghisnewhomeandplaymatewithearsstandingupright.Poppyshowedhimaroundthehouseandintroducedthetoy,hertailwagging.小狗跳出盒子，竖起耳朵看着它的新家和玩伴。Poppy带它参观了房子，并介绍了玩具，它的尾巴摇来摇去，14.Hearingthedoorunlockedandsniffingthefamiliarsmell.Poppyrantothedoorwithacheerfulbark,thelittledogtrottingatherheelsShejumpedontotheboy,lickinghisfaceintimatelv.听到门没锁，嗅到熟悉的味道，Poppy欢快地叫着跑到门口，小狗在她跟前小跑。她跳到男孩身上，亲昵地舔着他的脸。15.TheyweregladtoseePoppycoming

backtoherusualself,guidingthelittledogondailywalksandevenintroducingtoitherfavoritetoys.他们很高兴看到波比恢复了往常的样子，每天带着小狗散步，甚至向它介绍她最喜欢的玩具。16.Smilingeversobright,hecalledouttohis

parents,whotuggedhiminforalong

hug.他笑得那么灿烂，大声叫着他的父母，他们拉着他，给了他一个长长的拥抱。17.Herparentswatchedthemplayingaroundandsmiledwithrelief–Poppywasbacktoheroldcheerfulself!她的父母看着他们在周围玩耍，欣慰地笑了——波比又回到了她以前快乐的样子！18.Theyofferedthedogsomeofherfavoritepeanutbuttertreats.Theyevenlethersitonthesofa,buttheoldgirljustwasn’therusualcheerfulself.他们给了狗一些她最喜欢的花生酱点心。他们甚至让她坐在沙发上，但这个老姑娘就是不像往常那样兴高采烈19.Sheputhernoseonit.Hertailbeganwaggingeversoslowly,thenfasterasshecaughtthesmell.她把鼻子贴在上面。她的尾巴摇得很慢，当她闻到气味时，摇得更快了。20.Poppy

approachedwithcaution,tryingnottoscarethepuppy.Sureenough,itwasonlymomentslaterthattheballoffurlifteditsheadoutofthe

boxtopeekatitsnewhomeanditsnewfriend.波比小心翼翼地走近，尽量不吓到小狗。果不其然，过了一会儿，毛球才从盒子里抬起头来，窥视它的新家和新朋友。21.Hearinghisbagsunloadedonthedriveway,Poppy’searsprickedupandsuddenlyshewasonallfours.The

boywasgreetedwitha

cheerful

high-pitchedbark.ThenthefrontdoorpoppedopenandPoppydartedtohisembrace,followedbythelittleonewholickedhisfingersfondly.听到他的行李卸在车道上，波比竖起耳朵，突然她四肢着地。迎接这个男孩的是一声欢快的尖声狂吠。然后前门砰的一声打开了，波比冲过来拥抱他，后面跟着那个可爱地舔着他手指的小家伙。【动作】1.circle/hover盘旋,glide滑翔,soar翱翔2.hop跳onthetwig3.extend,stretch,spread,unfolditswings展开翅膀4.flap(flutter,beat)itswings拍打翅膀5.preen(itself)整理羽毛6.twitter,warble鸟叫【例句】这只优雅的鸟在天空中轻盈地飞翔，它的翅膀捕捉着阳光。Thegracefulbirdsoaredeffortlesslythroughthesky,itswingscatchingthesunlight.以迅猛的俯冲，鸟儿一头扎入水中，片刻后带着一条闪闪发光的鱼在嘴里冒出水面。Withaswiftdive,thebirdplungedintothewater,emergingmomentslaterwithaglimmeringfishinitsbeak.知更鸟停在树枝上，头微侧，专注地观察周围的环境。Therobinpercheddelicatelyonthebranch,itsheadcockedasitobservedthesurroundingswithkeeninterest.在令人着迷的表演中，一群鸟在晚霞中盘旋翩翩起舞，形成精巧的图案。Inamesmerizingdisplay,theflockofbirdsswirledanddancedintheeveningsky,creatingintricatepatterns.金丝雀发出一系列悠扬的音符，为清晨奏响悦耳的歌曲，使空气充满迷人的旋律。Withaseriesofmelodiousnotes,thecanaryserenadedthemorning,fillingtheairwithitsenchantingsong.【2023年1月浙江卷】1.Arobinwasperchingonthefence.一只知更鸟在栅栏上栖息。2.Thesparrowswere_peckingatwhatevertheycouldfind.麻雀在啄食它们能找到的任何东西，3.Theswanflapped/fluttereditswingsandflewaway.天鹅拍打着翅膀飞走了。4.Thebirdswoopeddowntothelake.鸟儿俯冲到湖边。5.Thebirdsoaredintothesky.小鸟翱翔天空。6.Perchingonmypalm.shechirped/squeakedmerrily.eyesfixedonmineagain.它栖息在我的手掌上，欢快地鸣叫着，眼睛又盯着我。7.Thebirdtuckeditsheadunderitswing小鸟把头藏在翅膀下面。8.Abirdtrimmeditsfeathers鸟儿修剪羽毛，9.Ahawkhoveredinthebluesky.一只鹰在蔚蓝的天空中盘旋。10.WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway,shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.当我张开手时，小鸟并没有飞走，而是坐在那里用她明亮的眼睛看着我。11.Hovering,sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeves,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquicklyoutofsight.她盘旋着，靠近我的脸六英寸。这只小东西盯着我的眼睛看了很久，把头转来转去。然后，她迅速飞离了我的视线。12.Itseemedthatthebirdwaswaitingforme,itsbeadyeyeslockedonmineasiftryingtoconveysomedeep,unspokengratitude.这只鸟似乎在等我，它炯炯有神的眼睛紧紧盯着我，似乎想表达某种深深的、难以言表的感激之情。13.Outoftheblue,thehummingbirdzippedintoview.herwingsablurofiridescentmotionagainstthebackdropofthesky.突然间，蜂鸟闪现在视野中，她的翅膀在天空的背景下成为一道闪烁的彩色光影。14.Thesunlightcaughtherfeathers.creatingaprismofcolorsthatdancedaroundhertinyform阳光照在她的羽毛上，形成了围绕着她微小身躯的一圈彩色光晕。15.Shechirpedsoftly,amelodicsoundthatseemedtobeherwayofcommunicating,andIrespondedwithagentlesmile.她轻声啁啾，发出旋律般的声音，似乎是她交流的方式，我则以温柔的微笑回应。16.Sheflutteredaroundmeforafewsecondsbeforesoaringhighintothesky,leavingmewithafeelingofjoyandanunforgettablememorythatIwouldcherishforever.她在我身边飞了几秒钟，然后翱翔天际，给我留下了欢乐的感觉和难忘的记忆，我将永远珍藏。17.SeeingmeturnupatMrs.Riley's,thecanaryTomwaschirpingcheerfullyasifsendinghisgreetingstomewithgreatenthusiasm.看到我来到莱利太太家，金丝雀汤姆欢快地鸣叫着，好像在热情地向我问好。18.Ahugeeaglespreadoutitswings,divingfromhighskytowarditsprey-atremblingrathiddeninthedeepgrass.一只巨大的鹰张开翅膀，从高空俯冲向它的猎物--一只藏在草丛深处瑟瑟发抖的老鼠。19.Faroutoverthepale,smoothsurfaceoftheriveracrowflew,flappingheavily远处暗淡、平静的河面上飞来一只乌鸦,重重地拍打着翅膀。20.Inthesunsetglowofsummerevenings,aneagleflewfrombeneaththecloudsItswingswhistling,itdroppedtotheground,clumsilyhoppedacoupleofsteps,andstopped.在夏天傍晚的落日余晖里，一只鹰从浮云下面飞来。它的翅膀鸣呜地响着，它落在地面上，笨抽地跳了两步,最终停了下来。【例句】1.Atthepen,Ginasawthehorse.Itwasofmediumsize.Ithadafine,softblackcoatandonewhitefoot（它的毛细腻柔软,油黑油黑的,有一只脚是白色的）.Therewasawidewhitepatchthatrandownthecenterofitsface.Ginafellinlovewithitatfirstsight.“Wow!Whatahorse.”在围栏边，吉娜看到了马。它是中等大小的。它有一件精致柔软的黑色外套和一只白色的脚。有一个宽阔的白色斑块，沿着它的脸的中心。吉娜第一眼就爱上了它。“哇哦！好一匹马。”2.Thehorseseemedtofeelherkindness,sniffingher（闻了闻她）.马似乎感受到了她的好意，嗅着她的。【2018年6月浙江卷】1.Theunexpectedappearancefrightenedmyhorse,whichmadeitrunwildly.这突如其来的出现吓到了我的马，让它狂奔起来。2.Thehorsesnorted,tosseditsheadandthengallopedaway. 马儿打了个响鼻，甩了甩头，然后飞奔而去。3.Alantookholdofthereinsandthesmallhorsestartedtrotting艾伦拉住缰绳，小马开始小跑。4.Thehorseseemedrestless,too,stampingitsfeet,andsnorting这匹马似乎也很不安分，跺着脚，打着响鼻。5.Thehorseroseuponhishindlegsandstruckherwithhisfronthoofs.那匹马后腿站立,用前蹄踢她。6.Thehorsewasfullyexhausted.这匹马已经竭尽全力了。7.Thehorsesslipped,puffed,andsteamed.马一步一滑,气喘吁吁,汗气腾腾。8.Hisgreyhorsewassnufflinguneasilyaroundhim.他那匹灰马在他身边不安地喘着粗。9.Ahorse,tiredofthelonelinessofthestable,waspokinghisheadoutofawindow.一匹马厌倦了马厩里的寂寞,把它的脑袋从窗口探了出来。10.Badlystartledbythesuddenincident,thehorsespedoffthetrackintoanotherdirection.这匹马被这突如其来的事件吓了一跳，飞快地冲出跑道，向另一个方向跑去。11.Finally,thehorsecalmeddown,butweseemedtogetlost,unabletogobacktothemountainroad.最后，马儿终于安静了下来，但我们似乎迷路了，无法回到山路上。12.Sosuddenlydidithappenthatmyhorserearedintotheair,letoutafrightenedwhinnyandranwildlyinanotherdirectionawayfromthetrackUnclePaulwarnedustokeep.就在这时，我的马突然腾空而起，发出一声惊恐的嘶鸣，向另一个方向狂奔而去，离开了保罗叔叔警告我们要保持的轨道。【例句】1.当我和埃利做晚饭时，一只正在附近湖里玩耍的年轻雄性北极熊嗅了嗅，闻到了我们的大蒜面包的味道。AsElliandIcookeddinner,ayoungmalepolarbearwhowasplayinginanearbylakesniffed,andsmelledourgarlicbread（嗅着，闻着我们的大蒜面包）.2.他拉了一下铁丝，咬了一下。他用后腿站立，推着木栅栏柱。Hepulledandbitthewire.Hestoodonhisbacklegs（用他的后腿站起来）andpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.3.那只熊站了起来，袭击了栅栏，由于那可怕的水花，它甚至想要撕裂我们，怒火在它的眼里燃烧。Thebearrearedup,attackedthefenceandevendesiredtoteardownus（想要撕裂我们）withflamesblazinginitseyes（怒火在他的眼里燃烧）owingtothedreadfulspray.4.然后它袭击了Mac的自行车后部，撕开了他的帐篷包。ThenitattackedthebackofMac'sbike,tearingopenhistentbag（撕开他的帐篷袋）.5.Mac的一个朋友挑了一些生肉扔给狼。狼对他得到的很满意，跑进了树林。OneofMac’sfriendspickedoutsomerawmeatandthrewittothewolf.Satisfiedwithwhathegot（对他得到的很满意）,thewolfranintothewoods.【2020年7月浙江卷】1.Probablyangeredbythespray,thebearstartedattackingthefenceevenmoreviolently.可能是被喷雾激怒了，熊开始更加猛烈地攻击栅栏。2.Thebearstoppedpoundingthefenceandwalkedtowardsthebread,butwentbackagaininaminutewhenhefinishedthebread.熊停止了对栅栏的攻击，朝面包走去，但一分钟后吃完面包又走了回来。3.Thenoisesofthehelicopterfrightenedthebearaway,leapingclumsilyintothebush直升机的噪音吓跑了熊，它笨拙地跳进灌木丛中。4.Thepolarbearletoutonelastroarandthenscamperedoff.北极熊发出最后一声吼叫，然后一溜烟跑了。5.Theenormousgrizzlybearroaredwithrageanditsdripping.巨大的灰熊愤怒地咆哮着，滴水的下巴张得大大的。6.Thebearroseupandroaredatme,baringitsrazor-sharpteeth灰熊站起来，向我怒吼，龇着锋利的牙齿。7.Thebearsnarledatthem,inchingcloser.熊咆哮着向他们逼近。8.Thebearstoppedatonceandmovedbackslowly,sniffingwithcuriosity,hisearsalert,hiseyesstrivingtopiercethemysteriesofthethicket.熊立刻停了下来，慢慢地往回走，好奇地嗅着，耳朵警惕地听着，眼睛努力想看穿灌木丛的奥秘。9.Tohisunboundedastonishment,however,thebear,insteadofgettingoutoftheway,ranathimwithasnarlinggrowl. 然而，令他大吃一惊的是，熊不但没有闪开，反而咆哮着向他冲来。10.Theywereontheirhindlegs,walkinglikemen,shouldertoshoulder.他们后腿着地，像人一样肩并肩地走着。11.Suddenlytheyjostledeachother,likewrestlers,andliftedtheirforepaws,andturned,snarling,eachtryingfortheother'sthroat.Onerakedhisclawsacrosstheother'sheadandthesnarlsgrewtoaroar.突然，它们像摔跤手一样互相推搡，抬起前爪，转过身来，咆哮着，都想咬住对方的喉咙。一只用爪子划过另一只的头，咆哮声越来越大。12.AsElliandIcookeddinner,ayoungmalepolarbearwhowasplayinginanearbylakesniffed,andsmelledourgarlicbread.当我和埃利做晚饭时，一只在附近湖里玩耍的年轻雄性北极熊嗅到了我们的大蒜面包。13.Hepulledandbitthewire.Hestoodonhisbacklegsandpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.它拉扯并咬断了电线。它用后腿站立，推着木栅栏柱子。14.Thebearrearedup.attackedthefenceandevendesiredtoteardownuswithflamesblazinginitseyesowingtothedreadfulspray,北极熊猛地站起来，攻击栅栏，甚至想把我们扑倒,由于可怕的喷雾,它的眼睛里燃烧着火焰。15.Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,whichwassurroundedbyahighwirefence.饥饿的熊顺着鼻子来到了我们的营地，营地周围是高高的铁丝网。【例句】1.淡黄色的眼睛眯了起来。黑色的嘴唇绷紧了。两套两英寸的锋利牙齿暴露出来。狼突然颤抖起来。它的牙齿喀啦一声，从喉咙里发出痛苦的叫声。Pale-yelloweyesnarrowed.Blacklipstightened.Doublesetsoftwo-inchsharpteethwereexposed（露出它那两排两英寸宽的利牙）.Suddenlythewolftrembled.Itsteethclacked,andapainfulcryrosefromitsthroat（它的牙齿咔嚓响，从它的喉咙里发出一声痛苦的喊叫）.2狼的头沉到地上，悲伤的黄色眼睛看着我们。Thewolf’sheadsanktotheground,sadyelloweyeslookingatus（黄色的眼睛悲伤地看着我们）.3.那只狼的太生气了，一直咆哮，猛烈