过去与现在-英美历史与文化概览智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年

过去与现在----英美历史与文化概览智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年过去与现在----英美历史与文化概览Hispanicsarethe______-speakingimmigrants.西安外国语学院（）。

A:FrenchB:SpanishC:GermanD:Latin答案:SpanishStrikeswereheldnationwideorganizedbyTradeUnionsaround1970sinBritain.Theworkersonstrikeincluded______（）。

A:gravediggersB:factoryworkersC:lorrydriversD:alloftheabove答案:alloftheaboveEnglandandScotlandofficiallybecameonecountryundertheinthereignof______.（）。

A:QueenAnneB:WilliamIIIC:QueenMaryIID:WilliamII答案:QueenAnneTheNativeAmericanculturesatthetimewereextraordinarily________（）。

A:DiverseB:ExoticC:BoringD:Identical答案:DiverseDuringtheVikingperiod,______becamethesupremekingdomamongtheseven.（）

A:WessexB:KentC:MerciaD:Sussex答案:WessexTheU.S.Congresshasthepowertomaketheselawsexcept______人民大学（）。

A:OftheregulationoftheforeigntradeB:OfcitizenshipandnaturalizationC:OfmarriageD:Ofdefense答案:OfmarriageMostAfricanblacksweresoldasslavestoEuropeancolonistsandputtoworkon________,particularlyinthesoutherncolonies.（）。

A:FactoriesB:TextilemillsC:PasturesD:Plantations答案:PlantationsThefirstNationalBankoftheUnitedStateswascharteredin（）。

A:1789B:1787C:1798D:1791答案:1791Alongwiththeterritoryexpansion,peopleintheeastandsouthmoved________toseekfortune.（）。

A:NorthwardB:EastwardC:WestwardD:Southward答案:WestwardArticle1oftheConstitutionstipulated,“securingforlimitedtimestoAuthorsandInventorstheexclusiveRighttotheirrespectivewritingsanddiscoveries”.Thatwasanearlyrecognitionoftheimportanceof.（）。

A:IntellectualpropertyB:PersonalSafetyC:FreedomofSpeechD:Personalprivacy答案:IntellectualpropertyCurrently,thereare______MPsinBritishParliament.（）。

A:750B:550C:650D:450答案:650MaryIwasthedaughterofHenryVIIIand_____thefirstwifeandshebecamequeenin1553.（）。

A:AnneBoleynB:CatherineofAragonC:AnneofClevesD:JaneSeymour答案:CatherineofAragonHowmanycontinentalstateswerethereatthetimeofindependenceoftheUnitedStates?首都师范大学（）。

A:35B:48C:13D:50答案:13The________systemwasabolished,makingthelargesoutherncottonplantationsmuchlessprofitable.（）。

A:BankingB:SlaveC:TaxationD:Credit答案:SlaveIn1588attheBattleofGravelinestofightthe______,thequeenwentthereatthecriticalmomentherselfandgavethemostinspiringspeechinthehistory（）。

A:FranceB:SpanishC:HollandD:German答案:SpanishThe_______systemplaysacrucialroleintheeconomybyprovidingthemeansforallsectorstosaveandborrowmoney.（）。

A:FinanceB:BudgetC:MonetaryD:Banking答案:BankingIn________,theConstitutionwasdraftedattheConstitutionalConventioninPhiladelphia.（）。

A:1787B:1786C:1788D:1785答案:1787AfricanAmericanshavealonghistoryintheUnitedStates.Thefirstblacksarrivedin________inasearlyas1619.（）。

A:JamestownB:AtlantaC:HartfordD:Plymouth答案:JamestownFrom1870to1911,JohnDRockefeller’sStandardOilCompanyandTrustcontrolledalmostalloilproduction,processing,marketing,andtransportationintheUnitedStates.Thisconditionisknownas________（）。

A:TycoonB:CorporationC:TrustD:Monopolization答案:MonopolizationTheConstitutiondefinesthepowersofthe________,________and________.（）。

A:CongressB:ParliamentC:PresidentD:Federalcourts答案:Congress###President###FederalcourtsGermanAmericans,IrishAmericans,________,________and________arethefivelargestEuropeansancestrygroupsintheUnitedStates.（）。

A:ItalianAmericansB:PolishAmericansC:FrenchAmericansD:EnglishAmericans答案:EnglishAmericans###ItalianAmericans###PolishAmericansIn1945Americadroppedtwoatomicbombson________and________ofJapan（）。

A:TokyoB:NagasakiC:HiroshimaD:Nagoya答案:Hiroshima###NagasakiThe______and______belongedtoMexicooriginally,andturnedtobepartofAmericain1845and1849respectively.（）。

A:HartfordB:ConcordC:RepublicofTexasD:MexicanTerritory答案:RepublicofTexas###MexicanTerritoryKingHenryIIhastwosons,,______wholikedtodressingoldand______.()

A:KingJohnIB:KingHenryIIIC:KingEdwardID:KingRichardItheLionheart答案:KingRichardItheLionheart###KingJohnIInUK,theresponsibilitytogovernthecountryrestson______（）。

A:JuniorministersB:CourtsjusticesC:ThePrimeMinisterD:Cabinet答案:ThePrimeMinister###Cabinet###Juniorministers________and________werefoundinabundanceintheAppalachianMountainsfromPennsylvaniasouthtoKentucky.（）。

A:GoldB:CoalC:IronD:Oil答案:Coal###OilAftertheWaragainstMexico,theUnitedStatesgainedavastnewterritory,including______,______,and______.（）。

A:NevadaB:OregonC:CaliforniaD:Utah答案:Nevada###California###UtahSenatorscanserveatermof________years.Everytwoyearsapproximately________oftheSenateisupforelection.（）。

A:One-thirdB:FourC:Two-thirdsD:Six答案:Six###One-thirdTheRomancametoestablish_____,brought_____and_____asthelanguageofadministration,andcreatedgreatpublicbuildingsandroads.()

A:lawB:medicalpracticeC:infrastructureD:Latin答案:medicalpractice###law###LatinIntheSpanish-Americanwarattheendof19thcentury,AmericagainedPuertoRico,Guam,thePhilippinesandCuba.（）

A:对B:错答案:对TheDemocratic-RepublicanPartyregardedcentralgovernmentbankasakindofbadthing.（）

A:对B:错答案:对ItisthepartythatgetsmorethanonehalfseatsinParliamentformstheGovernment.（）

A:错B:对答案:错TradeUnionsinBritaingrewverypowerfulinthe1970s.Theyhelpedthegovernmenttoreducetheworkers’salaries.（）

A:错B:对答案:错ApersoncannotbeelectedtoathirdtermasPresident.（）

A:对B:错答案:对Thequickerthemoneytransfersintheeconomicsystem,thericherpeopleare.（）

A:对B:错答案:对TheSecuritiesExchangeActguaranteedtherightofemployeesinmostprivateindustries.（）

A:对B:错答案:错HarvardUniversityistheoldestinstitutionofhighereducationintheUS.（）

A:对B:错答案:对UKholdsapermanentseatontheSecurityCounciloftheUnitedNations.（）

A:对B:错答案:错InScripture,GodhimselftoldMoses,“Ifamanshalltakehisbrother’swife,itisanuncleanthing.Theyshallbechildless”,soHenryVIIIbelievedhewasdivinelycursed.（）

A:错B:对答案:对TherepealoftheCornLawswasseenbyeconomichistoriansasadecisiveshiftfromMercantilismtofreetradeinBritain.（）

A:对B:错答案:对AlltheMPsbelongtoacertainpoliticalparty.Acandidatewhodoesn’thaveapoliticalpartycannotbeelectedasaMP.（）

A:错B:对答案:错Americanpresidentiselecteddirectlybythevotersofthenation.对外经贸大学（）

A:错B:对答案:错Thelarge-scaleAsianimmigrationdidnotbeginuntilthemid-19thcentury.（）

A:错B:对答案:对ThesecondPresidentJohnAdamscompletedtheLouisianaPurchase,whichmorethandoubledthesizeoftheUnitedStates.对外经贸大学（）

A:错