复习笔记视听说原文及翻译

UnitInsideJanet:SotellmeaboutShakespeare'sGbobleTheatre,Joe.ItlooksreallyUnitInsideJanet:SotellmeaboutShakespeare'sGbobleTheatre,Joe.ItlooksreallyJoe:Infact,itwasonlybuiltin1997,whichwasthehomeofShakespeare'stheatrecompanyhecametoLondoninJanet:Sowhat'stheGloblemadeJoe:Well.thewallsaremadeofwood,andit'sgotathatchedJanet:IsthatthekindofdriedgrassinsteadofJoe:That'sright.Infactit'sthefirstthatchedbuildinginLondonsincetheGreatFireofLondonJanet:That'sJoe:Andinsideit'sjustliketheoriginalstage.TheaudiencestandsinfrontoftheJanet:Areyouserious?Aren'tthereJoe:Yes,therearesomeseats.butmostpeoplestandwhiletheywatchtheplay.Sotheygetwetwhenitrains.Actuallythestrangestthingiswhenyou'rewatchingRomeoandJulietin16thcenturyVerona,andsuddenlythere'saplanepassingover.Janet:that'sJoe:Yes,blowsmeJanet:AndAndytellsmewe'vegotareporttodoonthesummerJoe:Yes,that'sright.Duringthewinter,it'sclosedbutinmaytheseasonstartsJoe:It'sabout130kilometresfromLondon.Yesthat'swherehewasborn,andit'sstillthehomeRoyalShakespeareCompany.ButIkindofseehimasaLondonhero,becauseit'sherethathebecamethegreatestplaywritertheworldhaseverknown.Janet:YoureallythinkJoe:Isuredo.Let'sgetbacktothestudioandeditJanet:JoeGblobleJoe:19971599Janet:GbobleJoe:Janet：是那种干草而不是瓷砖么Joe:1966Janet:Joe:19971599Janet:GbobleJoe:Janet：是那种干草而不是瓷砖么Joe:1966Janet:JoeJanet:19世纪的维罗纳剧院看罗密欧与朱丽叶时飞机呼啸Janet:Joe:Janet:AndyJoe:JanetJoe:130JanetJoeJanet:SowhenwasShakespeareJoe:InJanet:AndwhendidheJoe:InJanet:AndwhendidhecometoJoe:Wedon'tknowexactly,butsometimebetween1585andJanet:AndwhatdidhedoinJoe:Hejoinedagroupofactors,andJanet:AndwhatdidhedoinJoe:Hejoinedagroupofactors,andwrotesomeofhismostfamousplays.suchasMerchantofVenice.andRomeoandJanet:SowhathappendtohimlaterinhisJoe:Well,in1603.QueenElizabethdied,andtheatrebecamelesspopular.AndthentheTheatreburnedJanet:AndwhatwasthelastplayheJoe:ItwasTheTempest-it'softenthoughtthatthecharacterofProspero.themagician,wasonJanet:AnddoestheRoyalShakespeareCompanystillperformplaysinJoe:BothinStrafordandLondon,andtheyalsotouralloverthecountry.IreckontherearesevenoreightShakespeareplaysonintheWestEndattheJanet:Whydoyouthinkhe'sstillsotheaudiencefeelJanet:AndisitthesameintheJoe:Maybenotsomuch.Butthere'shugerespectforShakespeare'splaysonBroadway.Iit'sbecausehe'sstillveryrelevanttoaudiencesJanet:Joe,youknowsomuchaboutShakespeare!I'mreallyWell,IguessI'veseenmostofthematonetimeorAndy:SorryI'mJoe:Betteroncethannever,fornevertooJoe:TamingoftheShrew.Act5Scene1.BetterlatethanAndy:Haveyoufinishedtheedit?Let'suploaditontotheJanetJoe:1564JanetJanetJoe15851592Janet:Joe:JanetJanetJoe15851592Janet:Joe:JanetJanet:莎士比亚最后写的戏剧是什么Joe:Janet:JanetJanet:JoeJanet：JoeJoeOutsideHost:ThreeAmericancyclistswhoonlyhavethreerealHost:ThreeAmericancyclistswhoonlyhavethreereallegsbetweenthemarecyclingOxfordonatrekfromScotlandtoGreece.ThetriosponsoredbyOttoBockUSAallhavelimbsandarehopingthechallengewillraiseawarenessofthediversityofdesignsavailable.SixTVcaughtupwithMickWright,SedanSherretandBradKennedyearlierontoday.Cyclist:Yeahit'salittletough,Idon’tlikecycling.Butyouknow,ifwecan,youknowmotivatesomebodytogetbacktoanactivelifestyleandputtheirmindtosomethinggood,it’sallworthit.Reporter:Andsowhat'sreallythepointofthisCyclist:Toraiseawarenessoftheabilitiesofthosewithdisabilities.Ifyou’velostalimbmeanyousitonacouch.Youcanstillbeactive;youcanleadahealthylifestyle.Andyoucandochallengesthatyoumayhavealwayswantedtodowhenyouwerefullyhealthyandwithtwolegs.Reporter:Andthetripis2500milesfromGlasgowtoAthens.HowareyouguysCycling:Oh,Ithinkwe'redoingreallywell.We’restillinthe,thisisthefirstweekofriding.sunburntinScotland.It’s,we’re,we’regettingaccustomedtolifeontheroadandeverydayourpaceisincreasingandwe'regettingstronger.SoIthinkit’s,it’smarvelous.Reporter:Andwillyou,whenyougettoAthens,what’syourCyclist:Hopefullytakealittletimetorest,relaxvacationalittlebit,andmaybethrowthebiketheocean,justthegoodthingsinReporter:Andwhat'sbeentheworst,mostdifficultthingyou'vecomeacrossedsoCyclist:We'vehadsomeverychallengingweatherandsomechallenginghills.We’veactuallyenjoyedallofit.It’sbeendifficultbutIthinkalloftheRidinghasbeenReporter:AndhowarethelegsholdingCyclist:Ohgreat!NowwealwayssaythatourprostheticlimbsaretheonesthataredoingIt’s,it’sthe,it’sthe,aswereferto,themeatlegthat,thatmight,mightbealittleweaker.Buteverybody'sridingreallystronglyandthey'rejust,justperformingmarvelously.OttoBock赞助的三人组都装有假肢，他们希望通过这个挑战可以提高对多种才能的意识。六套记者在今天早些时候采访了MickWright,SedanSherret和BradKennedy骑行者：提高残疾人对自身能力的认识。失去了一只胳膊并不意味这你只能坐在长椅上。2500骑行者：提高残疾人对自身能力的认识。失去了一只胳膊并不意味这你只能坐在长椅上。2500ListeningAUSAirwaysjetlandedintheicyHudsonRiverinNewYorkthisafternoonafterapparentlyaflockofgeese.Miraculously,noonewaskilledandtherewerefewinjuries.Jamescorrespondentatthescene,hasAnAirbus330tookofffromLaGuardiaAirport.NewYork,at3:26pmthisafternoon,boundCharlotteAirportinNorthCarolina.Ithad155peopleaboard.Thirtyto45secondsaftertake-off,aflockofgeeseapparentlyflewintotheplane,causingittolosepowerinbothenginesandoneenginetocatchfire.WithoutpowertheplanewasunabletoreturntoLaGuardiaAirportandthepilotdecidedtolandintheHudsonRiverinordertoavoidcrashinginapopulatedarea.TwominuteslatertheplanemadeasuccessfullandingintheHudsonandpassengerswereabletoclimboutthroughtheemergencyTheplaneimmediatelystartedtakingTheplaneimmediatelystartedtakinginwaterbutfortunatelywatertaxisandboatsthatthecrashwerewaitingbytheaircraft.Passengersandcrewstoodonthewingsoftheplaneintheicycoldwaterandwerehelpedintotheboats.Overthenexthour,asNewYorkwatchedtheeventontelevision,everyoneontheplane,includingababy,weretakentohospitalsfortreatment,mostlybecauseoftheextremecold,Theirinjuriesarenotreportedtobeserious.Oneofthepassengers,AlbertoPanero,saidpeoplehadbugunprayingastheplaneapproachedtheriverbutthateveryonehadstayedThepilotoftheplanehasbeennamedasChesleySullenberger.Aged57,hehas29yearsofflyingandatonetimehadbeenaUSfighterpilot.Sullenbergerwasthelasttoleavetheplaneandwalkedupanddownittwicetomakesureitwasemptybeforeclimbingout.Hehasalreadybeendescribedasahero.TheGovernerofNewYork,Davidpatersm,saidatanewsconferencethisafternoon,“Ibelievenowwe'vehadamiracleontheHudson.Thispilot,somehowwithoutanyengines,wassomehawabletolandthisplaneandperhapswithoutanyinjuristotheItisthoughtthatthesurvivalofallonboardisbecausetheplanedidnotbreakupwhenithitandbecauseoftheimmediatelyarrivalofthewatertaxis330326PassageStreetsFullofA:Hi,weareaskingpeoplewhotheirpersonalheroStreetsFullofA:Hi,weareaskingpeoplewhotheirpersonalherois.SomeonetheyreallyadmireandinspiredtheminsomeA:CanyoutellusabitaboutB:Sure.MynameisPaulSmith.IworkedatLondonA:Londonzoo?B:Yes,I’mazookeeper.IlookaftertheA:Elephants?whatagreatjob!Sowhoisyourhero,B:I’vegotquiteafewheroes.ButIguessmybiggestheroisAlA:TheAmericanpolitician.SowhyB:Well,heistheguywhomadepeopletakeclimatechangeA:YouarereferringtothefilmAnInconvenientTruth,ItakeB:That’sright.Thatfilmprovedtopeoplewithstatisticsandgraphs,thatkindofthing---thatchangewashappeningandthatit’sman-made.Beforethat,mostpeoplebelieveditwasjustafewcrazyscientistswhothoughtitwashappening.A:Youworkwithanimals.DoyouworryabouttheeffectoftheclimateonB：Sure，Ido.Allthesespeciesaregoingtobecomeextinct.It’sA：Itis.WouldyousayAlGore’sbeenaninspirationtoB:Yes,Iwould.He’staughtmeaboutimportanceoftakingactionwhenyouseesomethingneedstobedone.IdovolunteerworkforGreenpeace---quitealotactually.That’sthewayIdomyC:ClareA:WhatdoyouC:Well,I’mamumwithtwoyoungkidsandIworkpart-timeasanaccountantfortheRedA:We’reaskingpeoplewhotheirpersonalheroisandifthey’veinspiredtheminanyC:That’saneasyone.MelindaGates,she’smyA:WhyisC:Well,sheisBillGates’wife,oneoftherichestA:WhyisC:Well,sheisBillGates’wife,oneoftherichestpeopleintheworld.Youknow,shecouldsodonothing,justenjoyhermoney.Andinsteadsheco-foundedtheum…BillandMelindaGatesFoundationandIthinkthatit’scalled---anditisoneofthebiggestprivatecharityorganizationtheworld.It’sdonatedmorethan280milliondollarstovariousgoodA:Morethan280milliondollars?Nowthat’salotofmoney.Sheisveryactiveinit,isn'tC:Ohyeah,sheisadirector.FliesallovertheA:DoyoudoanyworkforC:ImakephonecallsforSavetheChildren,askingpeopletodonate.SheisarealMelindagatesB:A:B:A:B:A:B:A:B:A:A:B:A:A:C:A:C:A:C:A:而她合创了BillMelindaA:C:A:C:A:C:A:而她合创了BillMelindagates基金会，我认为是这么这样称呼的。而且这是世界最大280,000,000A:280，000,000C:A:C:UnitInsideConversationAndy:Oh,thereyouare.Right,AreJanet:I'mready.WhereareweAndy:Firstofall,weneedtogobacktothestudioandtheequipment.Thenwe'reofftooneofmyfavoriteasaJanet:WhereisAndy:TheScienceMuseum.IusedtospendnearlyallofmyJanet:ButAndy:Tonight,actually,there'saScienceJanet:ScienceNight?What'sAndy:ScienceactivitiesJanet:ButAndy:Tonight,actually,there'saScienceJanet:ScienceNight?What'sAndy:Scienceactivitiesforkids.Theyspendtheeveningthemuseumanddoingscientificexperiments.AndthengettheirsleepingbagsandcamptherefortheJanet:Soundslikealotoffun.WhatelsedidtheyAndy:Thefollowingmorning,theyhavebreakfastandthentheytherestofthemuseumbeforeitopenstotheJanet:Oh.I’dlovetogo.HowdidyoufindoutaboutAndy:It'sadvertisedontheirwebsite.IthoughtwecoulddofeatureonitforourJanet:SoundslikeagreatwaytogetkidsinterestedinWhereexactlyisAndy:It'sacoupleofmilesawayfromhere.Infact,therearealotofmuseumaroundthere.There’stheVictoryandAlbertMuseumfordesignandNatureHistorytheyhavethishugeJanet:I'dlovetoseegohuntingJanet:OK,let'sAndy:There'snohurry.There’splentyoftimetofinishyourAndy:Wasthatlong安迪:噢,你在这啊。对了,珍妮:安迪:珍尼特:安迪:实际上,珍尼特:珍妮:安迪:珍尼特:安迪:实际上,珍尼特:安迪:珍妮特:安迪:珍尼特:安迪:珍尼特:安迪:它距这儿几英里远,珍妮:我很想去看看安迪:好吧,珍尼特:好吧,安迪:安迪:时间足够了吗ConversationJanet:SotellmemoreabouttheScienceMuseum.WhyisitsospecialAndy:Well,havealook.It’sgoteverythingtodowithscience,fromsteamenginestospaceIthasanumberofhalls,whichfocusondifferentaspectsofJanet:What'sthisAndy:That'stheEnergyHall,whichexplainsthehistoryofengines,tosteamJanet:AndIsupposethisAndy:That'stheEnergyHall,whichexplainsthehistoryofengines,tosteamJanet:AndIsupposethisistheSpaceAndy:That'sright.There’sacollectionofearlyrockets,allthewaypresent-dayspacerockets,andsatellitesAndy:Thentherearesectionsonagriculture,computing,thehistoryJanet:AndtheyhaveexhibitionsforAndy:Yes,absolutely!Inthebasement,therearelotsofscientific.experimentsforthemtotryJanet:Wow,I'mnotsurprisedyouenjoyitsomuch.WhendoyouwanttoleaveAndy:ThefirstyouhavetodoisgohomeandgetyoursleepingJanet:Sowe'rereallygonnastaythenightwiththechildrenAndy:Yougotit!It'sgonnabegreatfun.Whileyou'regettingyoursleepingbag,I'lljustgoandsomesandwichestotakeJoe:Hithere,whereareyoutwooffJanet:We'regoingtospendthenightJoe:You'reAndy:It'sOK,Joe.We’respendingthenighttogetherattheScienceMuseum.Anyway,gottoJanet:It'sScienceNightJoe:ScienceAndy:Mustrush,Joe,speaksoon,珍尼特:安迪:嗯,珍尼特:安迪:那是能源展厅,它解释了能源的历史,从简单工具到蒸汽动力，再到电力珍妮:安迪:没错。这儿收藏着一些早期的火箭,珍尼特:安迪:珍尼特:安迪:珍妮:安迪:没错。这儿收藏着一些早期的火箭,珍尼特:安迪:珍尼特:安迪:当然!在地下室里,珍尼特:天啊,我现在一点都不吃惊你乐在其中.安迪:首先，你所要做的就是回家,珍尼特:,安迪:答对了!这肯定会很有趣。当你去拿你的睡袋的时候,乔:喂,珍尼特:乔:安迪:没什么,珍尼特:乔:安迪:必须走了,乔。再见OutsideComputersareaveryimportantpartofourlives.Theytellusaboutdelaystotransport.Theytrains,analyzeevidenceandcontrolbuildings.Didyouknowthat60percentofhomesinBritainhavegotaPC(apersonalcomputer)?Formanyyoungpeople,playingcomputergamesistheirfavouritewayofspendingtheirsparetime.ComputersareaveryimportantpartofmostareasoflifeinBritain-libraries,thepoliceandinschool.Buttheyarebecomingmoreimportantinourhomesaswell.They’llevencontrolthewaywelive-in”smarthomes”orcomputer-controlledhouses.Thesmarthomeisnowarealpossibility.Itwillbecomeverycommon.Acentrolcomputerwilladjustthetemperature,actasaburglaralarmandswitchonlights,readyforyoutocomebackhome.Andofcourseyouwillbeabletogivenewinstructionstothecomputersfromyourmobilephone.Soifyourplanschange,youhomewillreacttomatch.Manyhomeshavegotalotsoftelevisionsseveralcomputers.ThesmarthomewillprovideTVandInternetsocketsineveryroom,soyou’llabletodowhatyouabletodowhatyouwantwhereveryouwant.Ifthetemperatureoutsidechanges,thesmartwilladjustthetemperaturelevelsinside.Thecomputerwillalsoclosetheblindswhenitgetdarkortostoptoomuchsunenteringaroom.Andifyouwanttoeatwhenyougethome,thewillturntheovenonforArecomputerstakingoverourlives?Inasurvey,44percentofyoungpeoplebetween11andsaidtheirPCwasatrustedfriend.Twentypercentsaidtheywerehappierattheircomputerthanspendingtimewithfamilyorfriends.AnothersurveyfoundthatpeopleinBritainspendsomuchtimeonthephone,textingandreadingemailsthattheynolongerhavetimeforconversation.Whatdoyouthinkabout析案件的证据还有控制建筑。你知道吗？，在英国百分之60的家庭拥有个人电脑。对于很是电脑接管我们的生活了吗?11164420ListeningPartWhenyouhaveabiscuitwithyourcupofteadoyoudunkit?Andifsowhatistheperfectwaydoit?That'sthesubjectoftoday'sScienceinActionReport.Itmaybehardtobelieve,butscientistsattheUniversityofBristolhavebeenanalyzingthisquestion.Andafteratwo-monthstudy,theydevisedamathematicalformulafordunkingbiscuits.Sonomoremeltingchocolate,orbiscuitcrumbsinthebottomofyourcup,whichisthefateofoneinfourbiscuitsthataredunkedintea,accordingtoresearchbyabiscuitDoughnutbunkersdon'tfacethesameproblemsbecausedoughnutsareheldtogetherwithelasticnetofproteingluten.elasticnetofproteingluten.Thissubstanceallowsthedoughnuttoabsorbliquidwithoutdownitsstructure.Thestructureofabiscuit,however,isheldtogetherbysugarwhichmeltswhenplacedinhotteaorcoffee.Sowhatistheanswer?Theresearchers,ledbyDrLenFisher,discoveredthatholdingthebiscuitahorizontalposition-or"flat-on"-hasasignificanteffectontheamountonthetimeofabiscuitcanstayinhotliquidbeforefallingapart.Infactthishorizontaldunkingresultsinadunkingtimeuptofourtimeslongerthantraditionalverticaldunking.What'sthereasonforthis?Itseemsthattheanswerisrelatedtodiffusion,inotherwords,theoftimeittakesfortheliquidtopenetratethestructureofthebiscuit.Basicallyittakeslongerfortheliquidtotravelthroughthechannelsofabiscuitwhenitislaidflatonthesurfaceofliquid.Alsothefactthatwhenabiscuitisdunkedhorizontally,withthebiscuitsubmergedintheliquid,andthechocolatecoatingstayingoutoftheliquid,thechocolatehelpsholdthebiscuittogether.Anotherfactorinfluencingtheequationisthetemperatureofthetea-thehotterthetea,thefasterthesugarTheresearchersalsofoundthatbydunkingabiscuitintoteaorcoffee,uptotentimesmoreisreleasedthanifthebiscuitiseatendry.Soit'sworthexperimentingyourself.Ifyouarewonderinghowyoucanperfectthehorizontaldunk,theresearchershavecomeupwithanideaforabiscuit-holdingdevicetomakedunkingbiscuitseasier.TheyareevennowworkingonproducingatablegivingguidelinesondunkingtimesfordifferenttypesofOnthatnote,Ithinkit'stimetogoofftothecanteenforatea道浸饼干最好的方法吗?这是今天《科学在线》报告的主题。你可能很难相信，但是布里斯那么两者不同的原因是什么呢,说到这,我认为是时候去餐厅喝茶休息一会了说到这,我认为是时候去餐厅喝茶休息一会了PartA:Hey,Louise!Lookatthisbookaboutcropcircles.SomeofthephotosareabsolutelyB:Youdon’tbelieveinallthatstuff,doyou,A:I’mnotsayingIbelieveinUFOsandthings.Butsomeoftheformationsarefascinating.madeupoflotsoftheinterconnectedcirclesandgeometricalshapes.Youknow,inthepastfewyears,therehavebeenmorereportsofthen.Thecirclesaregettinglargeranddesignsaregettingmoreintricate…I’msurethattheycan’tallbeman-made.Thinkaboutit-they’resocomplicated,andtheyappearnightinthemiddleoffieldsofwheat,barleyorcorn.It’sdefinitelyprettyB:Iknow,butIsawaTVdocumentaryaboutit.Andtheyshowedhowagroupofhoaxersmadeelaboratecropcircleinthefieldatnight.Usingwoodenplanks,ropes,plastictubes,andaroller.Theyevenfooledsomeofthepeoplewhobelieveintheparanormal.AlienscomingdowninUFOsandcreatingthemandsoon.A:I’msurelotsofthemarecreatedbypeoplejusttogetpublicitybutlookhere-itsays”Therecordsofcropcirclesgetbackasfarasthe17thcentury.Sincethe1917s,therehavebeen12000reportsfromcountriesallaroundtheworld,includingItaly,America,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandBrazil.MostreportsarefromhereinEnglandthough.B:Butsurelythat’sjustbecausetheygetsomuchmediacoveragethesedays?SomorepeoplemakingA:Perhaps.Buthowdoyouexplainthefactthattheactualchemicalcompositionofthegrainscropsinsidethecircleschanges?Scientifictestshavefoundtheyhaveahigherproteinlevel.Thestemsofthegrainshaveoftenbeenexposedtohightemperatures.Andtheyfoundthatthesoiloutside.Sofar,thehoaxershaven’tbeenabletocopyallthesefeatures.B:Well,I’mnotascientistbutI’mprettyscepticalaboutalltheseso-calledexplanations.IrememberintheprogrammeIwatched,theresearchersfoundsignsofinterference,suchasholesintheearthandinterference,suchasholesintheearthandA:Comeon…youmustadmit,thatstillleavesalotwhichisB:There’slotsofthingsthatarehardtoexplainbutthisBAUFO之类的事。但是一些阵型很迷人。他们是由大量的互联圈和几何形状组成的。你知道,在过去的几年中,已经有越来越多的报道。这些怪圈正在变得更大，这些UFOBBUnitInsidePartJanet:SodoyoucomehereJoe:Yes,mostweekends.It’stheUnitInsidePartJanet:SodoyoucomehereJoe:Yes,mostweekends.It’sthekindofthingalotofLondonersdowhenthey’vegotsometimeJanet:SodoyoufeellikeaJoe:Yes,Ithinkso.Youdon’thavetobebornaLondonertofeellikeJanet:IsitonlyopenonAndy:It’sopenallweek,buttherearealotmorestallsopenfromFridaytoJanet:WhattimedoesitJoe:It’sopenbetween10a.m.and6Janet:6o’clock.That’squiteJoe:Well,aftersix,everyonegoesouttothepubsandrestaurantsandtheclubs.Soitgetslivelyintheevening.It’saverytrendykindofJanet:Andit’sgotclothesandjewelleyAndy:TheysellprettywelleverythingJanet:It’sverycolourful.IsitaspecialJoe:No,justanordinaryweekend.Butit’struethatonholidayweekends,itgetsveryAndy:Andallaroundheretherearemoviehousesandclubs,andallsortsofcoolplacestoout.That’stheElectricBallroomdownJanet:What’sAndy:It’soneofthegreatclubsinLondon,allsortsofbandshaveplayedJanet:I’veneverbeentoaclub.ItmustbeAndy:OK,areyoubusyJanet:Er,whydoyouAndy:Maybewecouldgothere?HaveyouanyJanet:I’dloveto,butI’mafraidPartJanet:PeoplealwaysseemtobehavingfuninLondon!CamdenPartJanet:PeoplealwaysseemtobehavingfuninLondon!CamdenMrketwasJoe:GreatforAndy:Well,therearelotsandlotsoffestivalsoffilmandmusic.Andtherearealsoquiteafewfestivals,liktheNottingHillJanet:OK,andwhatAndy:I’llshowyousomefootagefromlastNottingHillisadistrictofLondon,andithasalargeWestIndiancommunity.SoatCarnival,theandadultsgoonaparadethroughthstreets,wearingtheseamazingcostumesanddancingtolliveCaribbeanmusic.Joe:Andthere’slotsofstreetfood,andmusicandpartiesgoingonalongtheCarnivalroute.Yes,itgreatJanet:AnddoeseveryoneinLondongotowatchJoe:Well,itattractsabouttwomillionpeopleaJanet:Wow!AndwhendoesitAndy:IttakesplaceattheendofAugust,althoughtheusualtimefoCarnivalfortherestofworldisJanet:WhatdoesCarnivalJoe:It’safestivalwhichtakesplaceinmanyCatholiccountries40daysbeforeEaster,aftereveryoneismeanttoeatanddrinkonlymederately.AndtheCarnivalinRiodeJaneiroinBrazilprobablythebest-known,buttherarealsocarnivalsinotherJanet:ButthenwhyistheNottingHillCarnivalinJoe:Beacausefortherestoftheyear,thewhetherisawful.Anyway,we’dbetterbegoingAndy:GoJoe:IinvitedJanettoajazzconcertthisevening.ItstartsinhalfanAndy:ByeJanet,lookafter安社区。所以在狂欢节期间，孩子和成年人们会身着奇装艳服，在街头伴着加勒比风格的安社区。所以在狂欢节期间，孩子和成年人们会身着奇装艳服，在街头伴着加勒比风格的Cross-culturalAwarenessHolidaysandThisweek,onCross-culturalAwarenes,HolidaysandCustomsinAsiawemeetsomeinternationalstudentswhoareattendingschoolinCalifornia.ManystudentshereareAsian.AsiancelebratealunarNewYear,sotheexactdatechangeseveryyear.NewYearisthebiggestholidayinAsiacultures.Theholidayslastsfor15daysandendswithalanternfestivalonthefullmoon.ThiswomanusedtoliveinVietnam.ShenowlivesinCalifornia."wogobythelunarcalendarandso，urn，ourNewYearisusuallyinthespringtime.Our,thecalendarhereinAmerican,sowecelebrateitinFebruary-Marchish.That'sprobablyoneofmyfavoriteVietnameseholidays"Asianscelebratecelebratethisholidaybylightingofffirecrackerstosendouttheoldyearandtowelcometheyear.Theyusuallydon'twashtheirhaironNewYear'sWashinghairwashesawaygoodluckforthecomingyear.ThiswomanusedtoliveinShanghai,China.Sheremembersatraditionthatbringsgoodluckandwealthtochildren."OnespecialcustomforChineseNewYear,isthatparentsgivetheirchildrenredenvelopsofmoneyRedisanimportantcolorbecauseitmeanshappiness.Peopleuseredpapertowritespecialmessagesofhappinesslikethisone"MaytheStarofHappiness,theStarofWealth,theStarofLongevityshineonyou!"AsiansobservemanyspecialcustomsattheNewYear's.Theyspendseveraldaysbeforetheholidaycleaningthehousecompletelyanddecoratingthehousewithflowersandplants.Flowerarrangementsoftenincludingpinebranches,bambooandblossoms.Bloomingflowersareplacedaroundthehome.Flowersareimportantbecauseflowerswillturnintofriut.FriutswithspecialmeaningsareservedduringNewYear's.Orangesandfamilyrelationship.Otherfoodshavespecialmeaningstoo,Awholefishrepresentstogethernessandbambooshootsmeanhappinesstoeveryone.Noodlesrepresentlonglife.Asiansdon'tcutnoodlesthisisconsideredunlucky.TofuisonefoodthatAsiansnevereatduringthisholidays.Tofuisunluckybecauseitiswhite.InAsiancultures,thecolorwhitesignifiesdeath,MealsduringNewYear'sareveryimportantinAsia,But,therearespecialritualsandcustomsduringmealtimesallyearlong.TheChinesearegracioushosts.Forthemostpart,Chinesepeopleareverylike,urn,they'reverygenerousliketheyalwaysinsistonhostingandtheywouldneverservethemselvesfoodbeforeotherpeople,like,ifyouaresittingatatablethey'ddivvyitout,urn,you'llalwayspourteaforotherpeoplebeforeyourself."InsouthKorea,therearealittledifferent."SouthKoreahasacustomofeatingtogetherurnin,inafamilysettingwiththere'sabasesoupandallthesesidedishesandthefamilyeatstogether.Um,IthinkinAmericanyougetyourownplateandyoukindofsharethedishesbuturninKoreayoukindofdigintogetherWeaskedtheseAsianstudentsifthereareAmericancustomsthattheydon'tlikeIngeneral,AsianstudentsfeltthatAmericansdon'tshowenoughrespectfortheirelders."ItdoesbothermesometimesthewayIsee,urnmoreAmericankidsspeaktotheirumhowtheyaddresstheirtheirparentsinpublicAndIIreallyrespectthefactthatinVietnamwoholditsohigh,um,theeldersandhowtheyoungergenerationtreatsthem。”Andthen,weaskedAsianstudentswhatcustomstheylikehereintheUnitedStates,"IthinkthecustomofThanksgivingbecause,um,wedon'thavethatinKoreaandThankgivingisagood,youknowgreatholiday,togivethanksforyourfamilyandfrrendsandallyouhave.15天在满月高悬的正月十五以元宵节结束，这位现居加利福尼亚的女士曾经居住在越南。“我们在二三月之间庆祝这个盛大的节日。它也许是我最喜欢的越南节日之一了。”亚洲人通为它是幸福快乐的象征。人们在红纸上书写一些吉利话如我们在二三月之间庆祝这个盛大的节日。它也许是我最喜欢的越南节日之一了。”亚洲人通为它是幸福快乐的象征。人们在红纸上书写一些吉利话如“幸福永远，富贵吉祥，长命百岁”等等。亚洲人在新年期间有各式习俗，在春节到来之前，他们会事先彻底打扫房间，用美丽的鲜花和盆栽来装饰屋子。配饰物通常有鲜艳怒放的鲜花和青翠欲滴的树枝以及苍认为，在美国各人享用各自盘子里的食物，但是在韩国是大家一起分享的。”我们询问亚洲的尊重。“美国小孩对父母说话的方式和在公共场合谈到父母的用词有时实在让我困扰。毫ListeningPartA:What'sthisyou'remakingjack,aC:It'scalledaB:Yeswe'refinishingitnow,we'vestuffedoldclotheswithnewspapers,haven'tweC:YesitisreallyA:Butwhat'sitfor?SomekindsofgameforB:Kindof,it'sGuyFawkesnighttomorrow.Actually,thepropernameisBonfireA:Oh,yeahthefireworkcelebration!So,you'remakingaguyandit'sGuyFawkesNightJack.WhatareyougoingtodowiththisB:We'regoingtoputhimonthebonfireandburnB:We'regoingtoputhimonthebonfireandburnhim.Aren'tweJack?I'mgoingtohavelotsfireworksandeatsausagesandbakedpotatoesroundtheC:Yesweare.LotsofA:Sowhat'stheB:DoyouwanttohearB:Well,sometimesrightatthestartofthe17thcentury,Ithinksitwas1605,somethinglikeWhenJamesFirstwasthekingofEngland,therewasaplottoblowupA:AplottoblowupParliament?Wow!SoundsveryB:Itdoes,doesn'tit?Anyway,thisgroupofpeopletriedtoblowupParliamentwiththekingallhisfamilyandmostofthearistocracyA:ThatwasquiteaB:Yes,GuyFawkeswasoneoftheplotters,butwasn'ttheA:HeB:No.Ithinkhewasinvolvedbecauseheknewalotoftheexplosives.Anyway,theseplottertheexplosivesinthecellarbeneathParliament.AndFawkes,GuyFawkes,wascaughtjustashewastryingtolighttheexplosives.A:So,iftheking'smenhadarrivedafewminuteslater,ParliamentwouldhaveblownB:No,becausetheking'smenhadalreadyfoundtheexplosivesandwerejustwaitingtoplotters,whichtheyA:Uh,whathappenedtotheB:Theywerekilled.AndNovemberthe5th,whichwasthedaytheywerecaughthascelebratedeversince.There'sagreatrhymeaboutit,isn'tit,Jack?Remember,remember,canyousayit?C:Remember,remember,thefifthofNovember.Gunpowder,treasonandplot.Iseenowhygunpowdertreason.ShouldeverbeB:Verygood!SoeveryNovember5thpeoplestartedbuildingbonfiresandmakingdummiesofFawkes.Andeveryonelovesit,actually.It'sagreatexcuseforaA:C:这叫一个人（盖伊B:C:A:B:差不多算是吧，明晚就是“盖伊·福克斯之夜”了。事实上，它有个专有名词叫“篝火之夜”A:噢对对对，是那个焰火庆典！所以，你们正在制作一个人体模型，然后明晚又是“盖伊B:C:A:B:差不多算是吧，明晚就是“盖伊·福克斯之夜”了。事实上，它有个专有名词叫“篝火之夜”A:噢对对对，是那个焰火庆典！所以，你们正在制作一个人体模型，然后明晚又是“盖伊·克斯之夜”B:我们打算把它扔进篝火里烧了它！不是么，JackC:耶～A:B:A:B:A:B:是哈，盖伊·A:B:A:B:A:呃……关于这有一首很棒的诗，不是么杰克？惦念，惦念……C:B:太棒了！所以每年的115日，人们就会放焰火，制作盖伊·Presenter:Well,we'veonlygot15hourstoB:太棒了！所以每年的115日，人们就会放焰火，制作盖伊·Presenter:Well,we'veonlygot15hourstogotoandpeoplearefranticallyrushingaroundlast-minuteChristmasprensent.Buthowdoreallythinkaboutthesebigfestivals?Doweenjoythem?Bella,you'repsychologist.HowdofeelaboutBella:Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutit.It'sbasicallyareligousI'mnotareligousperson.Soitdosen'thavethatofmeaningtome.Andthesedays,Ithinkformanyit'sprimarilyareasonforfamiliestogettogether,eatlotofgoodfoodandgiveeachotherPresenter:That'sagoodenoughreason,isn'tBella:Oh,absolutely.It'sveryimportantforfamiliestohavespecialmealtogetherandforpeopletoshowtheireachother.Andchildrenloveit,theexcitementofthatFatherChristmaswillcomedownthechimneyleavethempresents.Butatthesametime,IworryitsPresenter:Ted,you'reAmerican,ajounalist.What'syourattitudeTed:Iloveit,andalmostallAmericansdoIthink.It'sPresenter:Soit'samoveablefeast?Ididn'tknowTed:Itis.EveryonecomeshomeandasitsnameatimetoTed:Itis.EveryonecomeshomeandasitsnameatimetogivethanksforeverythingwehavePresenter:Whatdoyouahugemeal-in