Unit5语法思维导图及专练（原卷版）

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?（语法讲练）【知识导图】【要点拓展】1.let’s与letus的区别：let’s表示包括听话人在内；而letus表示不包括听话人。Let’sgonow,shallwe?咱们现在去，好吗？Letusgo,willyou?让我们去吧，好吗？（不包括与自己说话的对象）2.当陈述句是祈使句时，附加疑问句部分的变化有三种情况：①以行为动词开头的祈使句，附加疑问句一般用willyou或won’tyou。Openthedoor,willyou/won’tyou?把门打开，好吗？ehereearlynexttime,willyou?下次早点来这儿，好吗？②否定祈使句的附加疑问句只能用willyou。Don’tmakeanynoise,willyou?不要吵闹，好吗？Don’tshoutatyourbrother,willyou?不要对你哥哥喊叫，好吗？③以let’s开头的祈使句，后面的附加疑问句要用shallwe/shan’twe；而以letus/me/him/it开头的祈使句，附加疑问句用willyou/won’tyou。Let’sgoswimmingtomorrow,shallwe?明天咱们一起去游泳，好吗？Letusgohome,willyou?让我们回家吧，好吗？【奇思巧计】祈使句，祈使句，请求，命令或建议。祈使句，祈使句，请求，命令或建议。主语是you常省去，动词原形开头记。否定形式要注意，句首要把Don't加。要讲客气用please，句首句末没关系。【同步检测】一、单项选择1．—Whattimedowemeet,Tom?—Let’s________at9:30tomorrowmorning.A．meet B．meets C．tomeet2．Maggie,________thedoorplease.It’sreallycoldoutside!A．open B．opens C．close D．closes3．________goswimminginthisriver.It’sdangerous.A．Can’t B．Mustn’t C．Don’t4．Please________inclass.A．don’ttalk B．notalk C．nottalk5．______mesomeicingsugarandchocolatepowder,please.A．Pass B．Passing C．Passed D．Topass6．________noises.Thebabyissleeping.A．Don’tmake B．Making C．Notmake D．Tomake7．Danny,________quietintheroom,orI’llbeangry.A．keep B．keeps C．keeping D．tokeep8．Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(礼貌的).A．shout B．shouts C．shouted D．toshout9．Hi,Sam.Thecakeisnice.eand________some.A．eat B．eats C．eating10．Letme________andgetthehatforyou.A．goes B．go C．going D．togo11．Please________theteachercarefully.A．tolisten B．listening C．listen D．listento12．—Eddie,________thisbook,please.—OK.A．reads B．read C．toread D．reading13．________playbaseballinthegarden.Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.A．Don’t B．Not C．No D．Can’t14．_______harderthanbefore,andyou’llbesuccessful.A．Study B．Tostudy C．Studying D．Studies15．________toomuchjunkfood.Itisbadforyourhealth.A．Eat B．Eating C．Don’teat D．Noteat16．—Tom,______lateforschoolagain.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A．isn’t B．doesn’tbe C．don’tbe D．notbe17．Workhard,________youwon’tbeabletofinishthetaskaheadoftime.A．and B．so C．or D．but18．Whenthegroundstopsshaking,leavethebuildingquickly,but________thelift.A．use B．notuse C．donotuse D．douse19．Don’t________late.A．is B．are C．be D．am20．Lookatthesign.No________!Youcan’tsmokehere.A．smoke B．smokes C．smoking D．smoked二、用所给词的适当形式填空21．eand(see)atMr.Cool’sStore.22．—Bill,let’s________(go)tothebookstore.

—Goodidea!23．tomecarefully,oryoucan’tunderstandthestory.(listen)24．Please(take)thisbooktosally.25．No(talk)here!26．(not)doyourhomeworknow.27．Peter,goand(get)yourschoolIDcard.28．Sam,pleaseletSandy(clean)theclassroomwithyou.29．Jack,(notwatch)TVnow.It’stimetogotobed.30．Don’t（play）footballinthestreet!【真题链接】1．（2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）________swimonyourwayhome.It’sreallydangerous.A．Shouldn’t B．Don’t C．Doesn’t2．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）________swimmingintheriver!It’sdangerous!A．Go B．Goes C．Don’tgo D．Togo3．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）David,gotobedearly,________youwillfeelsleepyinclasstomorrow.A．and B．unless C．or D．but4．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）_______lesstimeonthephoneatnight,oryouwillfindithardtofallasleep.A．Spend B．Spending C．Tospend D．Spent5．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Haveatry,________youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.A．or B．and C．but6．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—Attention,please!________insidebecauseoftheheavyrain.—Wewill,Mr.Li.A．Tostay B．Stay C．Staying7．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Hurryup,________youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.A．so B．or C．and D．but8．（2023·甘肃武威·统考中考真题）________tryinganddoyourbest.A．Keep B．Keeping C．Tokeep D．Kept9．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Don’t________anynoisewhenyouareinthelibrary.A．makes B．make C．making D．made10．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）Haveabalanceddietandexerciseregularly_______youwillstayhealthy.A．and B．or C．but D．for11．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,________ourenvironmentwillgetworse.A．but B．so C．and D．or12．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）________moreinyourdailylife,andyou’llbefullofenergy.A．Exercise B．Toexercise C．Exercises D．Exercising13．（2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）DuringthehardtimewhenShanghaiisfightingagainstCOVID19(新冠病毒),manypeopleacrossChinasendmessagesontheInternet,“eon,Shanghai!________giveup!”A．Don’t B．Doesn’t C．Do14．（2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Don’truninthehallways,________youmightgethurt.A．and B．but C．so D．or15．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）Haveatry,________youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.A．or B．while C．till D．and16．（2022·四川广元·统考中考真题）—______silent,please!Youareinthelibrary.—I’msorry,madam.A．Keep B．Tokeep C．Keeping D．Kept17．（2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题）Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes,________you’llneverreallylearnthelanguage.A．and B．or C．so18．（2022·江西·统考中考真题）Don’tleaveyourtoysonthetable,orI________themaway.A．threw B．willthrow C．havethrown D．wasthrowing19．（2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题）—Sam,________runinthehallways.It’sverydangerous.—Sorry,Ms.Black.A．do B．don’t C．not D．doesn’t20．（2021·山东济南·统考中考真题）—________swiminthisriver.It’squitedeep.—Thanksfortellingme.A．No B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t21．（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）________tousesunglassestostopthesunfromshiningdirectlyinyoureyes.A．Remembering B．Toremember C．Remember D．Notremember22．（2021·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—Peter,don’teattoomuch,________youwillbeheavier.—Iwon’t,mom.A．and B．but C．or23．（2021·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Writedowntheseusefulsentences,________you’llforgetthem.A．and B．or C．but D．so24．（2021·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）—Mike,________playfootballinthestreetnexttime.It’sdangerous.—OK,Iwon’tdothatagain,mom.A．mustn’t B．must C．don’t D．do25．（2021·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,________inasmucheffortaspossible.A．putting B．put C．toput D．puts26．（2021·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）________atpeoplewhenyoutalk.ThisisapolitewayofmunicationinChina.A．Look B．Looking C．Tolook D．Looked27．（2021·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—________yourhandsbeforedinner,Tony.—Noproblem,Mom.A．Wash B．Washes C．Washing D．Towash28．（2021·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）________itover,andyouwillbeabletoworkouttheproblem.A．Thinking B．Tothink C．Think29．（2020·四川雅安·统考中考真题）______carefully,please!Thereisaschoolahead.A．Drive B．Driving C．Todrive D．Drove30．（2020·山东济南·统考中考真题）—What'sthekeytosuccess,Dad?—Moretimean