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模块八模拟检测

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项,并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

l.Atwhattimewillthespeakersgettothesportsmeeting?

A.8:45.B.8:30.C.8:15.

2.HowwillthewomangettoNewYork?

A.Bycar.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanishandsome.

B.Themaneatsaloteveryday.

C.Themanhasbeenexercisingrecently.

4.WhyisthewomanstudyingEnglish?

A.Itwillhelpherwithherjob.

B.Shewantstofindabetterjob.

C.ShewillmovetoAmerica.

5.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?

A.Ashopmanager.B.Apoliceman.C.Herneighbor.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前.,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecomingexaminations?

A.Veryeasy.B.Verydifficult.C.Nottoodifficult.

7.Whathasaffectedthewoman'schoiceofcareer?

A.Herfamily.B.Herhometown.C.Herteacher.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whoadvisedthewomantocalltheman?

A.Herson.B.HerfriendSusan.C.Herfriend'ssonBobby.

9.Whydoesthewomancontacttheman?

A.Shewantstoasksomethingaboutherson'sstudies.

B.Shewantstogivesomesuggestionstotheman.

C.Shewantstoaskforsomeinformationongymnastics.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Doctorandpatient.

11.WhathappenedtoMark?

A.HefeltsadaboutDavid'sleaving.

B.HemissedDavid'sfarewellparty.

C.Hedranktoomuchandfeltunwell.

12.WhatmadeBillhappy?

A.Hisfriendsvisitedhim.B.Hiswifehadababy.C.Heattendedaparty.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasgotflu.

B.Shehassleepingproblems.

C.Shewassicklastnight.

14.WhendidJerryeatatthenewrestaurant?

A.Lastnight.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.

15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Shedoesnotagreewiththeman.

B.Shethinksshehaseatensomethingbad.

C.Shedoesnotlikethefoodintherestaurant.

16.Whatistheman'sopinionofthismatter?

A.Therestauranthasafoodsafetyproblem.

B.Itisonlyacoincidence.

C.Therestaurantneedn'tbeinvestigated.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatmakesfattymealsmorepopularwithchildren?

A.Promotion.B.Toys.C.Discounts.

18.Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedtooverweightchildren?

A.Applesticks.B.Sweets.C.Fastfood.

19.Whatisthemostimportantthingingettingchildrentoexercise?

A.Teachingthemtohaveastrongwill.

B.Forcingthemtoexerciseeveryday.

C.Makingexercisefunforthem.

20.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewomanoffer?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

(浙江省名校协作体2021-2022学高三上期初联考)SirEltonJohn,the73-year-oldmusiclegend,wasthe

subjectofoneofthetopfilmsof2019,andithasnowbeenconfirmedhe'ssettogivefansanevendeeperinsight

intohiscrazylifewithanewdocumentary,whichisbelievedtoincludemanyofthepartsleftoutofthemovie.

Accordingtoanewspaper,"ThePillarsofHercules”,whichisinspiredbyElton'smiddlenameHercules,will

covereventssetinthe70s,includingnever-before-seenbackstagefootageofthesingerandthelateBeatleslegend

JohnLennon.

Elton?slong-timeguitaristDaveyJohnstonehasbeenworkingonthedocumentaryforyearsandisnow

hopingtodoadealwithNetflix.Asourcetoldthenewspaper:"ThedocumentaryfeaturesstorieswithintheElton

JohnBandwhichweren'tshowninthepreviousfilm.DaveyhasgottheapprovalfromElton."Daveypreviously

putthedocumentaryonholdforsixyearstoavoiditclashingwilhboththemovieandElton?sconcertlour.

Hetoldthe"GreatestMusicofAllTime“podcast,<4ItwasentirelyrightthatIshoulddothatasIdidnotwant

togetinthewayofthoseprojects.IhadalovelyconversationwithEltontheotherdayinwhichhewasreally

happythat1wasgoingaheadanddoingitagain.QuitehonestlyIwouldneverdoanything,especiallyofa

documentarynature,aboutanythingwedidwithoutthembeingOKwithit.Sowiththisdocumentaryweare

painstakinglymakingthefinaldecisionrightnowbecauseofputtingtogetherallthelastthingsweneed.Therearc

twomoreinterviewswearelookingtogetandwewillprobablybefinishedwithalltherecordingbylateJanuary

andthenwewillgointoeditingandwewillbereadyaboutEaster.”

21.Whatcouldbeinferredaboutthedocumentary?

A.ItsnamewasinspiredbyafilmaboutElton.

B.IthasbeenfinishedandwillbereadybyEaster.

C.TheperformanceofBeatlesmightbeseeninthedocumentary.

D.Itincludescontentwhichwasshowninthe2019movieaboutElton.

22.Whatdocstheunderlinedphraseinparagraph3probablymean?

A.Havingdifferentopinions.B.Happeningatthesametime.

C.Competingagainsteachother.D.Disagreeingseriouslywithothers.

23.What'sthetextmainlyabout?

A.AnintroductiontoafilmaboutElton.

B.UntoldstoriesbetweenEltonandtheBeatles.

C.Ellon'ssecretstohisextraordinarycareerinmusic.

D.InformationofanupcomingdocumentaryaboutElton.

B

(湖北省恩施高中、哪阳中学、十堰一中2021届高三仿真模拟)Sharksmaybeabletosmellbloodfrom

milesaway,buttheyprobablydon'tknowhowreditis.Itislikelythattheyonlyseetheworldinblackandwhite

accordingtoastudythatisthefirsttoinvestigatesharks*visualsystem.

AteamattheUniversityofWesternAustraliastudiedthevisualsystemsofmanydifferentspeciesofsharks

andwhattheyhavefoundisdiversityineyedesignthatmirrorstheecologicalandbehavioraldiversityoftheshark

species.Theteamlookedattheretinalcellsof17speciesofsharkscaughtoffQueenslandandWesternAustralia

andfoundoutthatthecellsareresponsibleforsharks'colorblindness.

Accordingtothestudy,theseanimalsarecolor-blindduetothelightreceptorstheyhavegotintheireyes.

Therearetwomaintypesoflight-sensitivecellstoallowanimalstosee:rodcellshelpmeasurebrightnessbecause

theyarehighlysensitivetolightandallownightvisionbutcannottellcolorsapart,whilevarioustypesofcone

cellshelpdistinguishcolors.Theypeekedatthestructureofsharks'rodandconecellsintheretina.Humaneyes

comewithred,greenandblueconevariations,whilesharksappeartohavejustonekindofconecells.

Thestudysuggeststhatcontrastagainstthebackground,ratherthancoloritself,mightbemoreimportantfor

objectdetectionbysharks.Costumesthatcamouflageswimmers5bodiesinseawaterarelesslikelytodrawa

shark'sattentionthanoneswithbright,solidcolorsthatemphasizetheiroutline."It'sthehighcontrastagainstthe

waterratherthanthecoloritselfwhichisprobablyattractivetosharks,"saidProfessorNathanHartwholedthe

study.

24.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceoftheresearch.B.Thefeaturesofsharks'retinalcells.

C.Theprocessandtheresultofthestudy.D.Thefunctionsofsharks'visualsystems.

25.Whatcausessharks'blindnesstocoloraccordingtothestudy?

A.Theirfragilerodcells.B.Theirlackofvariousconecells.

C.Theirdarklivingenvironment.D.Theirweaksensitivitytolight.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“camouflage“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.hideB.fitC.beautifyD.protect

27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toclearupawrongbelief.B.Toraisefundsforaprogram.

C.Toshowauniquephenomenon.D.Topresentascientificdiscovery.

(西藏昌都市一高2021-2022学年高三上入学考试)Theexhibit,DigitalDunhuang,whichisbeingheldat

theHongKongMuseumthismonth,hasbroughttoHongKongmorethan100exhibitsincludingthevisual

murals(虚拟壁画)ofDunhuangCave285andDunhuangCave61,andotherrelatedprogramsthatallowvisitorsto

learnabouttheartandhistoryoftheDunhuangCavesinafunway.

"DunhuangwasaninternationalcityontheSilkRoadwhereEastmetWest.SotheDunhuangCaves,which

werecompletedinaperiodofover1,000years,recordthewaysoflifeandreligiousbeliefsofthedifferentpeoples

thatcrossedpathsthere.^^explainedFionLinofHongKongMuseum.

Unlikesomeotherculturaltreasures,theDunhuangCavescannottravel.Butvisitorscannowexperiencethese

farawaytreasuresinawaythatisimpossibleeveniftheyareinthecaves,thankstothedigitizationprojectofthe

DunhuangAcademy,apioneerthathasmadegreatprogressinthedigitizationand3DscanningoftheDunhuang

treasures.

“StudieshaveshownthatinaDunhuangCave,bothtemperatureandCO2concentrationlevelcanberaised

with15touristsinsidefortenminutesandthewallpaintingsaregoingtoeventuallyfade.Digitaltechnologyhas

helpedtostrikeabalancebetweensharingthetreasuresandprotectingthem,^^saidLin.

However,digitizationofthecavesfacesmanychallengessuchaspoorlightingandroughwallsurfaces.On

average,40,000pictureshavetobetakentocover300m2,inadditiontogreatamountofefforttopiecethe

picturestogether.Whattheexhibitionpresentshereistheresultofyearsofhardwork.

Duringtheexhibitionperiod,talksonDunhuangmusiccultureandDunhuanghistoryarealsobeingheldat

theMuseumforpublicparticipation.

28.WhatcanvisitorsseeattheDigitalDunhuangexhibitinHK?

A.AllDunhuangCaves.B.About40,000Dunhuangpictures.

C.DigitalDunhuangwallpaintings.D.AncientrecordsofDunhuang.

29.WhatisthesignificanceofthedigitizationprojectoftheDunhuangAcademy?

A.IthelpsDunhuangbecomeaninternationalcity.

B.ItletspeoplebetterappreciatetheDunhuangart.

C.ItiseffectiveincuttingtheCO2levelintheCaves.

D.ItattractsmoretouristsfromEastandWesttoHongKong.

30.WhatdoweknowabouttheDunhuangpaintings?

A.Theyarebrightlylit.B.Theyareveryrough.

C.Itisveryhardtoprotectthem.D.Itisimpossibleforthetouriststoseethem.

31.Wherecanyoufindtheevidencethatsupports"DigitizationoftheCavesisn'teasy”?

A.Inparagraph2.B.Inparagraph3.

C.Inparagraph4.D.Inparagraph5.

D

(江苏省泰州市2021届高三5月考前英语练习卷)TheAmericanpoetLouiseGluck,whoseworksemployhe

powerofmythtosolvesomeofourdarkesthumanconcerns,hasbeenawardedthe2020NobelPrizeinLiterature.

Gluck,77,istheauthorof12collectionsofpoetry,includingthepoemTheWildIris,whichwonthe1993

PulitzerPrizeinpoetry.InAverno,apoemthatwrestleswiththeisolationthatcomeswithage,shewriteshow

children“winkateachother“asthey“listentotheoldone,talkingaboutthespiritbecausehecan'trememberthe

wordforchair.^^InMonologueatNineA.M.,shedescribestheendofarelationship—“hispoachedeggstaringlike

adyingeye,histoastuntouched.^^

StephanieBurt,anEnglishprofessoratHarvardUniversity,praisedGluck'sabilitytoexplorethefoundations

ofemotions."She'ssomeonewho'sbeenabletomakeemotionalstatesvividonthepagewithoutsacrificing

intellect,saidBurt."ALouiseGluckpoemisrecognizable:Itisalmostalwaysinfreeverse(诗体).Itisoften,but

notalways,sad,anditbringsustosomekindofrealizationaboutthesourcesorconsequencesofitsfeelings.”

BominNewYorkin1943,Gluckpublishedherfirstcollectionofpoetry,Firstborn,in1968,quicklydefining

herreputationasapoetofremarkabletechnicalprecisionwhoemployedstraightforwardlanguagetogetatthe

heartofdeepconcern:loneliness,rejection,divorce,death.

Inthedecadessince,shehasbecomeoneofthecountry'smostcelebratedliteraryfigures.Inadditiontothe

Pulitzer,shewonaNationalBookAwardforthecollectionFaithfulandVirtuousNightin2014.

“Fewpoetshavetriedashardasshehasnottorepeatherself.Andherstrongestbooksarereallydifferentfrom

oneanother,“saidBurt."She'ssomeoneyoucanreadstraightthroughwithoutgettingbored,eventhoughevery

pagesoundslikeher.”

32.HowmanypoemsbyGluckarementionedinthetext?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

33.WhatcanwelearnaboutGluckfromthetext?

A.SheisthemostfamouspoetofAmericanliterature.

B.Mostofherworksexposetheproblemsofpeople'slife.

C.ShewontheNobelPrizebecauseofhercreationofmyths

D.Shewasalittle-knownpoetbeforeshewontheNobelPrize.

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofGluck'spoems?

A.Similarcontents.B.Freeverse.C.Vividemotionalsates.D.Straightforwardlanguage.

35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Aliteraryfigure'spersonalaffairs.

B.Gluck'sinfluenceonAmericanliterature.

C.ANobelPrizewinnerandherliteraryachievements.

D.DifferentopinionsonGluckwiningtheNobelPrize.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(牛津译林新版选择性必修三Unit3单元达标检测)

TheStoryofMusic

Howdidmusicbegin?Didourearlyancestorsfirststartbybeatingthingstogethertocreaterhythm,orusing

theirvoicestosing?Whattypesofinstrumentsdidtheyuse?___36___Theanswersshowthatthehistoryof

musicis,inmanyways,thehistoryofhumans.

So,whatismusic?

Thisisdifficulttoanswer,aseveryonehastheirownidea.44Soundthatconveysemotion^^iswhatJeremy

MontaguoftheUniversityofOxfordandauthorofthearticledescribes.

—37―

Ifwetakesinging,thencontrollingpitch(音高)isimportant.Scientistshavestudiedtheskullsandjawsof

earlyapes,toseeiftheywereabletomakeasoundandcontrolpitch.Anotherimportantcomponentofmusicis

rhythm.Ourearlyancestorsmayhavecreatedrhythmicmusicbyclappingtheirhands.___38___

Manyoftheseinstrumentsarelikelytohavebeenmadefromsoftmaterialslikewood,andsohaven't

survived.Whathavesurvivedarebonepipes.So,musicisold,andmayhavebeenwithusfromwhenhumansfirst

evolved.

Butwhydiditariseandwhyhasitexisted?

Therearemanypossiblefunctionsofmusic.Oneisdancing.Anotherobviousreasonformusicis

entertainment.___39___

However,themajorreasonwhymusicarisesandexistsmaybethatitbringspeopletogether.___40___He

concludes:"Ithasevenbeensuggestedthatmusic,incausingsuchbonding,creatednotonlythefamilybutsociety

itself,bringingindividualstogetherwhomightotherwisehavelivedalone.”

A.Whendidourancestorsbeginmakingmusic?

B.Musiccanexpresscertainemotionthatyoucanfeel.

C.Thismaybelinkedtotheearliestmusicalinstruments.

D.Ourancestorscreatedmusicbybeatingstonesorsticksbyaccident.

E.Hasmusicalwaysbeenimportantinhumansociety,andifso,why?

F.Musiccanalsobeusedforcommunication,oftenoverlargedistances.

G.”Musicleadstobonding,suchasbondingbetweenmotherandchildorbondingbetweengroupsJexplains

Montagu.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题I分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2021届湖南省长郡十五校高三下第二次联考)AgroupofchildrenfrompovertystrickenareasacrossChina

gatheredinBeijing.Once,theywereconfusedandchallengedby___41___unimaginableformanyoftheir

contemporaries(同龄人)whowereusedtoa___42___wayoflife.

Thankstoacharitysportsprogram___43___bySunLingfeng,formercaptainofChina'snationalmen's

baseballteam,these''childreninhardship",asSundescribedthem,nowsee___44___.

Recently,thedocumentaryfilm7c)ughOutbroughtthisstoryintothe___45___ReleasedonDec.l1,itisso

farthehighestratedChinesefilmin2020onDouban.

Thefilmingbeganin2016and___46___theworldofthesechildren.Duetotheir___47___familiesand

painfulchildhoods,mostofthemwerehardto___48___.MaHu,forexample,wasangryanddisobedient.But

whenhejoinedtheteam,hehadtolearnto___49___withhisteammatestobesuccessful.Whenhisteamlosta

game,Mawouldlearnto___50___histeammates."Whetherthechildrenwilltakebaseballastheir___51___or

not,theyhavealreadyachievedsomuch,^^SuntoldChinaDaily.

Unlikemanyothersportsfilms,ToughOutdoesn'tsimplyfocusonthe___52___part.Instead,itshows

audiencesaboutthekids5___53___.Inthefilm,thisteamneverwonabaseballcompetition.Forthisreason,some

childrenlostfaithandleft.

“Thisfilmissorealistic.Thestrugglesthatchildren___54—innerconflictandinabilitytoplaybaseball

games-madeaudiencesfeelheartbreak,“notedSWEEKLYmagazine.,___55___thatmayexplainwhyXu

Huijing.theElm'sdirector,lovestheEnglishtitleTou^hOut."Itnotonlyshowcasesvalueofsports,butalsotells

peoplethatfailuresarcanimportantpartofour

41.A.fortunesB.difficultiesC.diseasesD.congratulations

42.A.cosyB.traditionalC.toughD.modest

43.A.an*angedB.launchedC.reformedD.discovered

44.A.adarkcloudB.flyingangelsC.smilingfacesD.asilverlining

45.A.programB.teamC.backroomD.spotlight

46.A.discriminatedB.predictedC.showedD.clarified

47.A.brokenB.extendedC.completeD.nuclear

48.A.comebacktoB.getalongwithC.lookdownuponD.reachoutfor

49.A.communicateB.competeC.cooperateD.correspond

50.A.scoldB.teaseC.comfortD.please

51.A.professionB.companionC.hobbyD.assistance

52.A.considerateB.complicatedC.satisfactoryD.inspiring

53.A.disagreementsB.failuresC.unwillingnessD.success

54.A.enjoyedB.facedC.underwentD.remembered

55.A.MeanwhileB.NamelyC.LikewiseD.Thus

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(改编自上海交大附中2018-2019高二下开学考)Thereisa56(tend)tothinkofeachoftheartsas

aseparateareaofactivity.Manyartists,however,wouldprove57therehasalwaysbeenawarm

relationshipbetweenthewarmrelationshipareasofhumanactivity.Forexample,inthelatenineteenthcentury

theconnectionsbetweenmusicandpaintingwereespeciallyclose.Artists58(invite)todesignclothesand

settingsforoperasandballets,butsometimesitwasthemusicians59wereinspiredbytheworkof

contemporarypainters.Ofthemusicalcompositionsasresponsestothevisualarts,perhapsthemostfamousis

Mussorgsky'sPicturesatanExhibition.

Mussorgskycomposedthepiecein1874afterthedeath,attheageof39,oftheartistVictorHartman.

Thoughtheirfriendshiphadnotbeena60(particular)long-lastingone,Mussorgskywasshockedby

Hartmann'sunexpecteddeath.Thefollowingyearthecritic,VladimirStasov,61decidedtotoldan

exhibitionofHartmann'swork,suggestedthatMussorgsky62(try)torelievehisgriefbywriting

somethinginmemoryofHartmann.

TheexhibitionservedasMussorgsky'sinspiration.ThetenpiecesthatmakeupPicturesatanExhibition

areintended_assymbolsratherthan63(represent)ofthepaintingsintheexhibition.Betweeneachisa

promenade(舞曲中的行进),asthe64(compose)walksfromonepaintingtoanother.Themusicis

sometimeswittyandplayful,sometimesalmostalarmingandfrightening.Thoughtarangeofsurprisingcontrasts,

Mussorgskymanages65(convey)thespiritoftheartistandhiswork.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节应用文(满分15分)

(改编自天津市耀华中学2021届高三上期末)假定你是李华,你正在某国外中学作交换生,该校校报

的“外国文化”栏目拟介绍中国传统文化,校报编辑Peter给你写信,咨询你的意见。请你给Peter写封回

信。

要点如下:1.你认为最能代表中国文化的是什么?请说明理由;

2.我们应该如何更好地推广中国文化?(至少两点)

3.词数100左右。

DearPeter,

Iampleasedtoreceiveyourletter.______________________________________________________________

rilbegladi

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