英语：Unit 《Computers》单元同步测试()

第页Unit3Computers同步测试第一卷（共60分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共计10分)1.who,_____isthemostpopularteacherinourschool?Ithinkit’sMr.Zhang.A.firstofallB.inyouropinionC.moreorlessD.inall2.Ourdesks_____woodandthiskindofpaperforcopying_____woodtoo.A.makeof…makesfromB.aremadefrom…ismadeofC.makefrom…makesofD.aremadeof…ismadefrom3.Howaboutthetwoofus_____theflowersinthegarden?A.towaterB.waterC.wateringD.willwater4.Theyspentasmanyhoursastheycould_____theirlessons.A.tostudyB.studyingC.studyD.studied5._____aLeagueMember,Ishoulddoall______Icantohelpothers.A.As…/B.For…thatC.Becauseof…whichD.As…what6.Weallagreehimon_____hesuggested.A.whatB.thatC.howD.why7.Thedifficultywenowmeetwithis_____wecanpersuadehimtotellthetruth.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.how8.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiswatchandthisis____hewaslate.A.howB.whichC.whatD.why9.Hegotseriouslyillattheageoffive.Laterhecouldn’tseeanythingatall.Hewas______blind.A.nearlyB.totallyC.especiallyD.probably10.Inspiredbyhisscientificcuriosity(好奇心),AlexanderGrahamBell,inventorofthetelephone,wentonto______othernewinventions,includingthephotophonein1880.A.produceB.createC.workD.do二、阅读下面一段短文，用所给动词的正确形式填空。（每题1分，共10分）Anewcomputer(11)_______(buy)bytheCAAC.ItjoinsalltheofficesoftheCAACinandoutofChina.It(12)_____(use)torecordtheticketswhichpassengersbuy.Italso(13)______(keep)recordofthedateonwhichthey(14)____(travel).Nowitispossible(15)____(find)outmuchfasterwhichplanesarefullandwhichplanesstillhavefreeseatsonthem.(16)____(thank)tothenewcomputer,passengersattheofficesoftheCAACcannowbuytheirplaneticketsmuchfaster.Atonetime,therewerelongqueuesofpeople(17)____(wait)outsidetheCAACoffices.Youmightnothavebeenabletobuyyourticketuntilthreedaysbeforeyou(18)____(travel).Nowitismucheasiertomakeplansforyourtrips.Theinformationonthecomputer(19)_____(canuse)byalltheCAACoffices.Thereareofficesin200citiesinChinaandalsoin70citiesabroad.Travelersandbusinesspeoplebothathomeandabroad(20)___(greatlyhelp)bythisnewcomputer.Asaresult,thenumberofpeoplewhotravelbyplaneinChinaislargerthaneverbefore.三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）Manytelevisionprogrammesareveryrealistic.OnewhowatchesTVoften__21_thatwhateverhappenedinthefilmcould_22__happentohim.Withonly__23__imagination,everymaninthestreetbecomesathief,__24__,oramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspyfilmatafriend'shouse.Init,ayounggirlhadbeenfollowedandwasmurdered.Shefeltalittlefrightened__25__tothestation.Shetookthetrainbacktothecentreofthecity.Therewereatotofpeopletraveling,soshefellmuch__26__.Shelookedroundattheotherpeopleinthetrain.Anmsittingoppositeher,__27__anewspaper,tookaquicklookather.Shethought__28__ofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Remembering__29__andfeelingveryuncomfortable,shegotoutofthetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegoton__30__busasshedid,shefeltthathewasfollowingher.Aslongasshehadbeenwithotherpeopleshehadnotbeenfrightened,butwhenshe__31__thebus,thestreetswerealmost__32__.Shewalkedasquicklyasshe__33__.Shecouldhearfootstepsfollowingherbutshedarednot__34__back.Afterwhatseemedtohavebeenhours,butwasinfactafew__35__,shereachedthefrontdoor.Shefeltforkeys,butwasunabletofindthem,__36__shewassofrightened.Thefootsteps__37__behindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundherneck,however,shehearda__38__voice."I__39__ifIfrightenedyou.I'myournewneighbour,lthoughtI__40__youonthetrain,butIwasn'tsure."21.A.findsB.feelsC.knowsD.believes22.AveryB.quiteC.wellD.hardly23.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew24.A,aspyB.aprisonerC.anactorD.afilmstar25.A.flyingB.workingC.runningD.walking26.A.happierB.saferC.morepleasedD.morecomfortable27.A.publishingB.reportingC.readingD.watching28.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything29.A.thethiefB.thefilmC.thenewspaperD.thefriend30.A.thesameB.adifferentC.theotherD.another31.A.gotonB.gotoffC.brokeawayfromD.gotridof32.A.crowdedB.emptyC.busyD.free33.A.possibleB.waspossibleC.canD.could34.A.smileB.lookC.seeD.bring35.A.monthsB.daysC.minutesD.seconds36.A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.because37.A.startedB.wentonC.stoppedD.left38.A.excitedB.beautifulC.frightenedD.pleasant39.A.feelsadB.meanwellC.apologizeD.beg40.A.knewB.sawC.recognizedD.met四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）(A)InKansasCity,MissouriTheKansasCitycomputersystemalsohasamedicalrecordofeachofthecity's900firefighters.Thiskindofinformationisespeciallyusefulwhenafirefighterisinjured.Withtheinformation,doctorsathospitalcantreattheinjuredfirefightersmorequicklyandeasily.Thefirefightersthemselvesgreatlyappreciate(感激)thecomputer'shelp.Theyknowaboutpossibledangeraheadofthemandcanprepareforit.Manytimesthecomputerinformationhelpstosavelivesandproperty(财产).Sometimesthelivesarethoseoffirefightersthemselves.MikeHoran,afirefightercaptain,says,"IfeelasifthecomputeriswatchingovermetohelpmeifIgethurt."41.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext?A.LargeComputersinKansas,Missouri.B.ComputersHelpFireFighters.C.ImportantInformationforFireFighters.D.TheSpeedoftheComputers.42.WhatisthebesthelpifyouwanttoknowtheinformationaboutthestreetaddressinKansas?A.Thefirefighter.B.Thepoliceman.C.Thecomputer.D.Themap.43.ThefirefighterscangetinformationaboutaburningplacewhichissentbyA.theradioB.thecomputerC.theCityHallD.thecentreofthecity44.Whycanthedoctorstreatthefirefightersquicklyandeasily?A.Thehospitalhasaverygoodcomputer.B.Thefirefighterscanknowaboutpossibledangerearly.C.Thecomputerscanprepareeverythingforthem.D.Medicalrecordsinthecomputershelpthemalot.45.FromMikeHoran'swords,wecanlearnthatthefirefightersthemselvesA.arebeingtakencareofbythecomputersB.havebeensavedbythecomputersmanytimesC.alwaysgethurtinsavingpeople'slivesD.aretryinghardtostopafireburning(B)BillGateswasbornonOctober28th,1955.HeandhistwosistersgrewupinSeattle.Theirfather,WilliamH.GatesII,wasaSeattleGatesattendedpublicelementaryschoolbeforemovingontotheprivateLakesideSchoolinNorthSeattle.ItwasatLakesidethatGatesbeganhiscareerinpersonalcomputersoft-ware,programmingcomputersatage13.In1973,GatesenteredHarvardUniversityGates'foresightandvisionhaveledtothesuccessofMicrosoftandthesoftwareindustry.Heplaysanimportantroleinthetechnicaldevelopmentofnewproducts.MuchofhistimeisdevotedtomeetingwithcustomersandstayingincontactwithMicrosoftemployeesaroundtheworldthroughe-mail.InthedozenyearssinceMicrosoftwentpublic,Gateshasdonatedmorethan$800mil-liontocharities(慈善机构),including$200milliontotheGatesLibraryFoundationtohelplibrariesinNorthAmericatakeadvantageofnewtechnologiesandtheInformationAge.46.WheredidBillGatesbeginhiscareerinpersonalcomputersoftware?A.Atpublicelementaryschool.B.AttheprivateLakesideC.AtHarvardD.AtMicrosoftCompany.47.WhydidhedropoutofHarvard?A.Tochangeschool.B.TospendallhisenergiestoMicrosoft.C.Tofindafull-timejob.D.Toearnmoney.48.Whydidtheybegindevelopingsoftwareforthepersonalcomputer?A.Becausetheythoughtthepersonalcomputerwouldbewelcomedbyeveryfamily.B.Becausetheythoughtthepersonalcomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedesk-top.C.Becausetheythoughtthepersonalcomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedesk-topandineveryhome.I).Becausepersonalcomputershavebeenpopular.49.HowdoesGatesspendmuchofhistime?A.Meetingwithpeople.B.Travellingaroundtheworld.C.E-mailingsomefriends.D.Meetingwithcustomersande-mailingMicrosoftemployees.50.Whatdoestheword"donated"mean?A.Gave.B.Earned.C.Made.D.Received.第二卷（共40分）一、单词填空。（从方框中选择合适的词组并用其正确形式填入下面的句子中，使句子的意思完整。（每题1分，共10分）withthehelpofmakeupafterallso…that…dealwithinawaywatchoverhave…incommoninfactgoby1.Shedidn’twanttogototheparty,soshe____anexcuse.2.LiliandLucyaretwins,andthey___much____.3.______histeacher,hehadmadegreaterprogressinhisEnglish.4.Thenewteacherisfreshfromuniversity,hereallydoesn’tknowhowto____hisbadlybehavedstudents.5.Well,thestoryistoomuchforMary.Shecan’tunderstand,___,she’sonlytwo.6.Astime______,thelittlegirlisgettingprettierandprettier.7.________,hisbiologyhasimproved,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.8.Theytoldmeitwouldbecheap,but_____itcostmenearly$500.9.Hewas_____angry_______helefttheroomwithoutsayingaword.10.Thedriverhurtintheaccident_______inhospitalallthetimebythedoctoryesterday.二、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）1.Tomhaschangedmuch..Ican’trecognizehimatthefirstsight.Tomhaschanged______much_____Ican’trecognizehimatthefirstsight.2.Wehavewrittenalotofe-mailsonthecomputerinthepastyear.Alotofe-mails__________________onthecomputeinthepastyearbyus.3.Astheyearshavegoneon,computershavebeenmadesmallerandsmaller.Astheyearshavegoneon,people___________computerssmallerandsmaller.4.Heissostrongthathecancarrytheheavybox.Heis_____a______boy____hecancarrytheheavybox.5.Luckily,I’dboughtanewcomputer,Iwouldhavefailedtofinishmynovelwithoutit.Luckily,I’dboughtanewcomputer________Iwouldhavefailedtofinishmynovel.三、用括号所给的词组翻译句子。（每题2分，共10分）1.你能很容易地通过因特网与世界各地的人们进行交流。(communicatewith)_____________________________________________________________________.2.电脑公司喜爱编制一些新程序来代替旧的。(makeup)_____________________________________________________________________.3.这种电脑是专门为师生设计的。(design)_____________________________________________________________________.4.在电脑的帮助下，你会发现分享信息是不难的。(withthehelpof)_____________________________________________________________________.5.为每位老师购置一台电脑要花费很多钱，但这很值得。(afterall)_____________________________________________________________________.四、书面表达（共10分）请根据以下内容，写一则书面通知，词数：100左右。1、事项：计算机的用途和使用网络进行学习专题讲座。2、主讲：北京大学计算机系张玲教授。3、时间：6月14日（星期五）上午9：00。4、地点：教学楼5楼会议室。5、参加人员：电脑爱好者。6、要求：事先准备好部分学习问题，向张教授请教。7、主办：团委。8、写通知时间：6月12日（星期三）参考答案：:第一卷15BBCBA6—10ADDDB11.hasbeenbought12.isused13.keeps14.willtravel15.tofind16.Thanks17.waiting18.travelled19.canbeused20.havebeengreatlyhelped2125DCBAD2630BCCBA3135BBDBC3640DCDCC4145BCADA46—50BBCDA第二卷一.1.madeup2.have…incommon3.Withthe