中考总复习-教材词句第22讲+九年级全册+Units+13-14

第22讲Units13~14第一部分：重点单词Unit131._______________________n.底部;最下部2._______________________n.工业；行业3._______________________n.法律；法规4._______________________n.大门5._______________________n.瓶子6._______________________n.负责人；主席；总统7._______________________n.(音乐、艺术)作品8._______________________v.承担得起(后果)；买得起9._______________________adj.丑陋的；难看的10._______________________adj.木制的；木头的11._______________________adj.科学上的；科学的12._______________________v.乱扔；n.垃圾；废弃物Unit141._______________________n.调查2._______________________n.标准；水平3._______________________n.一排；一列；一行4._______________________n.键盘式电子乐器；键盘5._______________________n.方法；措施6._______________________n.指示；命令；用法说明；；操作指南7._______________________n.课文；文本8._______________________n.水平9._______________________n.经理；经营者10._______________________n.任务；工作11._______________________n.翅膀；翼12._______________________modalv.将要；将会13._______________________adj.渴望的；口渴的14._______________________adj.感谢的；感激的15._______________________adj.体贴人的；关心他人的16._______________________v.加倍；是……的两倍；adj.两倍的；加倍的17._______________________adj.单独的；分离的；；v.分开；分离第二部分：词汇拓展Unit131.fishermann.渔民；钓鱼的人→_______________________(pl.)2.advantagen.优点；有利条件→_______________________(反义词)不利因素；障碍3.harmn.&v.伤害；损害→_______________________(adj.)有害的4.costv.花费；n.花费；价钱→_______________________(过去式/过去分词)第三部分：课标短语1._______________________对……有害2._______________________在……顶部或顶端3._______________________参加4._______________________关掉5._______________________付费；付出代价6._______________________采取行动7._______________________扔掉；抛弃8._______________________好好利用某物9._______________________拆下；摧毁10._______________________恢复；使想起；归还11._______________________连续几次地12._______________________回首(往事)；回忆；回顾13._______________________弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)14._______________________沉住气；保持冷静15._______________________(时间)逝去；过去16._______________________信任；信赖17._______________________首先18._______________________渴望；渴求19._______________________对某人心存感激20._______________________在……前面21._______________________连同；除……以外还22._______________________对……有责任23._______________________出发；启程24._______________________分离；隔开25._______________________……的底部26._______________________把……丢进……27._______________________近20年来28._______________________用……砌成……29._______________________对……有耐心30._______________________更加努力31._______________________分道扬镳32._______________________毕业于第四部分：配套练习一、根据句意填单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1.Astimegoes___________,youwillrealizetheimportanceofindependence.2.Heusedtobethewinnerofthiseventthreeyears__________arow.3.It’sknowntoallthatTaiwanispartofChina,anditcanneverbeseparated___________ourmotherland.4.Althoughsomefamiliescan’tafford___________(buy)ahouseinabigcity,theystillliveahappylife.5.Themanisreallygoodatmakingallkindsof___________(wood)toys.6.YuanLongpingspentallhislifeon___________(science)researchofagriculture.7.Asa___________(care)girl,Annaoftenhelpslookafterherneighbor’skids.8.The___________(manage)ofthehotelwassatisfiedwiththejobCathydid.9.Paulinterviewedsome_____________(fisherman)wholivedinavillagenearthesea.10.Youcangetagoodviewifyoustand______thetopofthetower.二、根据句意,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用正确的形式填空makeamess,alongwith,aheadof,overcome,method,graduatefrom1.Hehascollectedalotofbooksaboutspacescience,___________documentaryvideos.2.Theroad___________theboyisstilllong,butwithloveandhardwork,hewillsucceed.3.ThefamousscientistYuMin________________PekingUniversityin1949.4.Paul___________manydifficultiesandsucceededinfinishingthemarathon.5.Therainstormyesterday______________ofourneighborhood.6.Keepingadiaryisauseful_________ofimprovingEnglishwriting.三、完成句子1.凯特计划参加学校科学日活动。(take)Katewasplanningto________________theactivitiesontheschoolScienceDay.2.青少年们应该学会对自己的行为负责。(be)Teenagersshouldlearnto__________________theirbehaviors.3.当我们开始一个新的旅程时，应不忘初心。(set)Weshouldn’tforgetwherewecamefromaswe________________onournewjourney.4.如果你在考试中保持冷静，就会考出好成绩。(keep)Ifyou_______________________________intheexam,youwillgetgoodgrades.5.一旦我们有了计划，就应该采取行动去实现它。(take)Oncewehaveaplan,weshould________________tomakeit.6.回复了朋友的电子邮件之后，约翰关掉了电脑。(turn)Afterreplyingtoafriend’semail,John_____________thecomputer.7.他过去常扔掉不需要的东西，但现在回收一些。(throw)Heusedto________________everythinghedidn’tneed,butnowherecyclessomeofthem.8.他下定决心要努力学习英语，以便将来能很好地利用英语。(put)HehasdecidedtoworkhardonhisEnglishsothatitcan___________________inthefuture.9.在妈妈的精心照料下，他终于恢复了健康。(bring)Withhismother’sgoodcare,hefinally________________health.10.回顾过去，我们不因努力付出而遗憾。(look)_________________thepast,wedon’tregretwhatwemadeanefforttodo.四、单项选择()1.—Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.—Hisheightgiveshimabig_______.A.situation B.challenge C.achievement D.advantage()2.—Everyoneshouldsticktohisdream.—Yes.Alifewithoutadreamislikeabirdwithout_______,whichcan’tfly.A.wings B.water C.clouds D.food()3.—Doyouhaveanynewfindingsinthereport?—Yes,wehave_______10,000people,and90%ofthemwouldliketobuyournewproducts.A.chosen B.surveyed C.examined D.listed()4.—Whyaremoreandmoreyoungpeoplegoingtomovebacktotheirhometown?—Becauseit_______toomuchtoliveinbigcitieslikeBeijing,Shanghaiandsoon.A.pays B.spends C.costs D.takes()5.—It’ssaidthatthoseoldhouseswillbe_______nextyear.—Yes.Theyhavebeenthereforoverfiftyyearsandsomeareinbadcondition.A.pulleddown B.cutdown C.turneddown D.gonedown()6.—DoyouthinkIcansolvethismathproblemonmyown?—Ofcourse.Weall_______yourability.A.dealwith B.believein C.helpwith D.thinkabout()7.—Everybodyshouldrespecttheirownparents.—Yes.Weare_______whattheypayforus.A.harmfulto B.thankfulfor C.hardon D.friendlyto()8.—Mom,Idon’tknowhowtobuildthemodelplane.—Well,ifyoureadthe_______carefully,you’llsurelyfinishityourself.A.instructions B.invitations C.instruments D.interviews()9.I’mafraidIcan’t_______thetriptoKunmingnow,becauseitcostsalot.A.compare B.afford C.mention D.overcome五、综合填空LiPeishengandHuXiaochunaretwomenfromAnhuiProvince.Theyhavespentyears1(guard)Huangshan.LihasworkedinHuangshanformorethan22years,collectingrubbish,suchasplastic2(bottle)andwastepaper,onthecliffs(悬崖).Therearetouristslitteringthereeveryday,anditis3(harm)totheenvironment.Toremovetherubbish,Liusesropes4(reach)thedangerousareasfivetimesaday.Inthepastyears,hehasclimbedatotal5(high)ofmor