黄金卷6-2023年高考英语模拟卷(江苏卷)(原卷版)

【赢在高考•黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷（江苏卷）06

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题

卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What'sthedatetoday?

A.April2nd.B.April1st.C.March31st.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inatravelagency

3.Whichfilmwillthespeakerssee?

A.FastLife.B.SummerRock.C.AmericanStory.

4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Focusonherwork.B.Gotoaclinic.C.Havehealthyfood.

5.WhyhasTomchangedhisplan?

A.TheweatherwillbebadB.Nogoodmoviewillbeon.

C.Hewillhavetodothecleaning

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutbuyingthecar?

A.Shedoesn'tlikethecar.

B.Thepriceisnotreasonable.

C.Shedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.

7.Whydoesthemanwanttotalkwiththemanager?

A.Togetthepricedownanother$500.

B.Togetthepricedownanother$1,000.

C.Togetthepricedownanother$2,000.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhydoesCindywanttomovehouse?

A.Herhouseispoorlylocated.

B.Herneighbouristoonoisy.

C.Therentishigh.

9.Whatdoestherecommendedapartmenthave?

A.Asmallkitchen.B.Threebedrooms.C.Onebigbathroom

10.WhatwillHenryprobablydonext?

A.Makeanappointment.B.FindaphonenumberC.Lookatanapartment.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whyisthemanlateagain?

A.Hegotill.

B.Thetrafficwasheavy.

C.Hehadanaccidentonhisway.

12.Whereistheschoolmaster?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inhisoffice.C.Inameetingroom.

13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?

A.Buyabike.B.Gotobedearly.C.Getanalarmclock.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Howdidthemangettheguitar?

A.Hegotitinthesales.

B.Heboughtitfromafriend.

C.Hereceiveditasabirthdaygift.

15.Howmuchdoesthemanselltheguitarfbr?

A.£200.B.£300.C.£500.

16.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomangotohishouse?

A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

17.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Tellthewomanhisaddress.

B.Setupthetimetomeet.

C.Waitforthewomanathome.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Howtopreventdiseasefromspreading.

B.Howtokeepmosquitoesawayfromhouses.

C.Howtodealwithmosquitobites.

19.Whydoesthespeakermentionice?

A.Itcanreducetheswelling.

B.Itcanenhancetheeffectsofvinegar.

C.Itcanrelievetheallergicreaction.

20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Givingalesson.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Conductingresearch.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Shakespeare'swritingshapedourmodemlanguage,buthowdidhisplaysdescribethe

landscapeof15th-and16th-centuryBritain?Thisguidewilltakeyouonaminitourofthe

poet'sfavouredlocations.

PontefractCastle,Yorkshire

Initsprime,PontefractCastlewasoneofthemostpowerfulforts（堡垒）inEurope,but

itsfearfulreputationwasoncesostrongthatthepoetusedittosuggestpowerandterror.In

RichardII,Pontefractistheterriblesceneoftheking'smurderandthreemenarecondemned

todeathatthecastleinRichardIII.Now,Pontefractistheperfectdestinationforafearfulyet

fascinatingdayout.

SandalCastle,WestYorkshire

Firstbuiltfromwoodinthe12thcentury,bythe13thcenturySandalCastlehadbecome

animpressivestoneforts.Inthe15由century,thecastlefounditselfatthecentreofalong

andbloodybattle.ItwasthisconflictthatinspiredShakespeare5sHenryVI.Thesiteofthe

battlefieldisnowapeacefulfarmandallthatremainsoftheoncegrandcastlearebroken

walls.

DunsinaneHill,Perthshire

AcastlebuiltatopDunsinaneHillinScotlandisoneofthedramaticbackdropstothe

blood-soakedhorrorofShakespeare'sshortesttragedy,Macbeth.Today,thehillhasthe

remainsoftwoforts,oneofwhichisthesiteonwhichtherealMacbethsufferedamilitary

defeatin1054.

ForestofArden,Warwickshire

SituatedinShakespeare^homecountyofWarwickshire,Ardenwasonceaheavily

woodedareaandprovidesthecomplexsettingforthepoet'spastoralcomedy.Visitorscan

enjoyseveralpicturesquewalksaroundtheyoungforest,whichisnowhometoovera

millionnewtrees.

21.WhatdidShakespeareusePontefractCastletostandfor?

A.Hopeandanger.B.Lifeanddeath.C.Powerandfear.D.Pastandhistory.

22.WhatisShakespeare^inspirationforHenryV/?

A.ThesurroundingsofSandalCastle.B.AlongbattlehappeningatSandalCastle.

C.TheimpressivebuildingsofSandalCastle.D.Shakespeare^preferenceforSandal

Castle.

23.WherewasShakespeareborn?

A.InYorkshire.B.InWestYorkshire.

C.InPerthshire.D.InWarwickshire.

B

DollyPartonwasoneofthesixhonoreestoreceivetheCarnegieMedalofPhilanthropy

onThursdaynightatGothamHallinNewYork.Shewascelebratedforherextraordinary

contributionsthatmaketheworldabetterplace.

ItisthoughtthatDollyPartonhasbeenquietlypayingforthebanduniformsofmany

Tennesseehighschoolsforyears.Sheusedthesongwritingpaymentsheearnedfrom

WhitneyHouston'sversionofIWillAlwaysLoveYoutopurchaseashoppingcenterin

NashvilletosupportthesurroundingblackcommunityinHouston'shonor.

Her"ImaginationLibrary^^provideschildrenunderage5withafreebookeverymonth.

ThelibraryaimstoinspirealoveforreadingthroughfundingsharedbyDollyPartonand

localcommunitypartnersintheUnitedStates,Canada,theUnitedKingdom,Australiaand

theRepublicofIreland.Currently,Partonsendsoutabout2millionfreebookseachmonth.

Partonhasalsodonatedmanybookstodisasterrelief.In2021,sheevenraised$700,000to

helpresidentsimpactedbytheterriblefloodinginMiddleTennessee.

InherCarnegieMedalofPhilanthropyspeech,Partonsaidshedidn'treallyhavea

strategyforherdonations.t4Ijustgivefrommyheart.IneverknowwhatI'mgoingtodoor

whyI'mgoingtodoit.Ioftenseeaneed,andifIcanmeetit,thenIshesaid.

Thisyear,PartonalsocarriedouttheCareMoreProgramatherDollywoodParksand

Resorts,whichgivesemployeesadayofftovolunteeratanonprofitoftheirchoice.Parton

said,“Ihopetheprogramwillletpeoplerealizethatwhentheyhelpsomebody,theyhelp

themselvesmore.”"That'swhatweshoulddoashumanbeings,“shesaid."I'veneverquite

understoodwhywehavetoletreligionandpoliticsandotherthingsstandinthewayofjust

beinggoodhumanbeings.Ithinkit'simportantjusttofeellikeyou'redoingyourpartand

doingsomethinggoodandright.”

24.WhydidPartonbuyashoppingcenter?

A.Togiveaidtoothers.B.Tohonorblackleaders.

C.Topayforsongwriting.D.Tosupporthermusiccareer.

25.Whatisthemainpurposeof''ImaginationLibrary”?

A.Tosellchildren'sbooks.

B.Tocollectmoneyfordisasterrelief.

C.Tomotivatechildren'sinterestinbooks.

D.Topromoteinternationalfinancialcooperation.

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutPartonfromparagraph4?

A.Shewasforcedtodocharity.

B.Shemadedonationsoccasionally.

C.Shealwayshelpedthoseinneed.

D.Sheusedtomakewell-planneddonations.

27.WhatdoesPartonwanttotellpeoplethroughtheCareMoreProgram?

A.Givingisreceiving.

B.Employeescomefirst.

C.Itisimportanttotellrightfromwrong.

D.Religionstandsinthewayofvolunteering.

C

TikTokhasappearedasamajorstarteroffoodtrends—frommushroomcoffeeand

pancakecerealtocloudbread.Butthere?sanothertrenddominatingTikTokthat'sbecome

biggerthananyoftheseviralrecipes.Thafsthe#whatieatinadaytrend,whichisnearing9

billionviews.ThesevideofooddiariesarealsopopularonInstagram-typicallyfeaturinga

wellnessinfluencerorcelebrityshowingtheirfoodstheyatethatday——oftenwitha

full-lengthyogaclothesmirrorselfie.

Thebasicmessagethesepostssendisthatifyoueatlikethem,thenyoucaneventually

looklikethem.Thepostsarepromotingtheideaofaperfectoridealdayofeating,along

withaperfectbodysize.

"Youngeraudience,especiallygirlsandyoungwomen,acceptthemessagethatthey

musteatlikethesecreatorsinordertoachieveandmaintainnotonlyhealth,butalsosocial

attraction,saysCaraHarbstreet."ThebiggestharmIseewiththistrendisthatitnormalizes

disorderedorrestrictiveeatingbehaviors.Thiscouldpreventsomeonestrugglingwithan

eatingdisorderfromseekingandreceivingsupportortreatment.^^

Evenifthe#whatieatinadaypostsaredisplayingabalanceddayofeating,themessage

of“eatlikeme,andyouwilllooklikeme“ishannfulbecausepeoplewouldnotnecessarily

achievethesamebodysizeastheInstagrammereveniftheycopiedtheirdayofeatingbite

forbite.

Ratherthanaday'sworthoffood,manyexpertssuggestpostingasinglemealinstead.

RachaelHartleysaidanindividualmealorrecipecouldserveasanideaorinspirationversus

afulldayofeatingtocopy.

“Ioccasionallyshare#whylateWednesdayposts,withtheaimofshowingawiderange

offoods,includingfastfood,desserts,conveniencefoodsandotherfoodsthatdietculture

mightdislike,aswellasshowinghowtoincludenutritioninagentleway,“shesaid.

Rachaelsaysdietculturehaschangedoursenseofhowmuchis“normal"toeatatmeals

orsnacks,soitcanbehelpfultoseeafullmealthatshowsavarietyoffoods.

28.WhatisparagraphImainlyabout?

A.ThepopularityofTikTokcookingclasses.

B.Theoriginofthe#whatieatinadaytrend.

C.TheInternethitofpostingawhole-daydiet.

D.Thedisagreementofselfiesinyogaclothes.

29.Whyis#whatieatinadaytrendharmfulaccordingtoCaraHarbstreet?

A.Itmakespeoplelessattractive.B.Itconfusesdietingwithhealthyeating.

C.Itcontributestoemotionaldisorder.D.Itrestrictspeople'schoicetovegetables.

30.Whichkindofpostingwouldprobablybepreferredbyexperts?

A.AbigSundaysupperwithvariousdishes.

B.Asinglemealwithonlyconvenientnoodles.

C.Breakfast,lunchanddinneronaWednesday.

D.Aday'smealswithmorevegetablesthanmeat.

31.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tocomparedifferenteatinghabits.

B.Toinformastandardpostingmethod.

C.Toargueagainst#whatieatinadayposting.

D.Todiscusstheprosandconsofdietculture.

D

WhenIwasachild,Iwasoftenaskedatschoolwhomyrolemodelwas,thepersonthat

youadmireandinspiresyou.Ialwaysmentioneddifferentnames:fromthecelebrityofthe

momenttomygrandfather.

Itwasalwaysdifficultformetochooseasinglepersonasarolemodel,because1liked

differentthingsfromdifferentpeople.BasedonthepeoplethatIadmiredandinspiredme,I

managedtocreateacustomrolemodelinmymind.

Foryearstherehasbeenaconstantstruggletoachievegenderequality,andwhenI

decidedtostudyatmyuniversityIleanedtowardsengineeringbecauseIwantedachallenge

inmylife,bothintellectuallyandculturally.Backthen,only10%ofthestudentswere

women.Thiscertainlydidnotstopme.Onthecontrary,itwasadeterminingfactorformeto

provemyselfthatIcouldhandlesomethingthatwas“notexpected^^fbrwomen.

ThroughoutmystudiesIrealizedthattherewasnodifferencebetweenmeandmy

teammates;weallhadthesamepossibilitiesandcapabilities.However,mymainchallenge

wasdeterminedbyculture,aswegrewupwithcertainvaluesandsocialnormsthattoldus

thatcareersinscienceorengineeringwerenotforwomen.

ItwascomplicatedandIhadtogothroughuncomfortablesituations,butpursuinga

technicalcareerbroughtmemanybenefits,suchasdevelopingsystematicthinking.Thisisa

basictooltocreatepossibilitiesinthefutureandachieveamorerationalunderstandingabout

theeconomicandsocialsystemsinwhichwelive,anditallowsyoutohavethepossibilityto

becomethearchitectofyourownlife.

Whengirlsdecidetopursueatechnicalcareer,theynotonlybenefitthemselves,butalso

helpbreakthestereotypesintheirenvironment.Theybecomeagentsofchangecapableof

modifyingexistingstructures.

Itislikesowingseedsforthefuture.Ifwewantafairerworldwherewomenandmen

candecideonourfuture,wehavetoinvolvegirlsstartingtoday,encouragingthemtoexplore

technologyandscience.Sowaseedandinthefutureitwillgiveyouatreewithmanyfruits.

Thisisnotonlyanindividualbenefitbutacollectiveone.

32.Whatdidtheauthormanagetodoinherchildhood?

A.Changeherrolemodelsallthetime.

B.Findthebasisforadmiringaperson.

C.Imagineaparticularrolemodelforherself.

D.Treathergrandfatherasafamousperson.

33.Whatdidtheauthorwanttoprovebystudyingengineering?

A.Womenhaveintellectualchallenges.

B.Womenaredifferentincapabilities.

C.Womenachievedgenderequalityatwork.

D.Womenaresuitablefortechnicalcareers.

34.Whydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofsystematicthinking?

A.Tostressthebenefitsoftechnicalcareers.

B.Toexplainitsapplicationinarchitecture.

C.Tointroducethisbasicthinkingtool.

D.Toshowthepossibilitiesitbringsinlife.

35.Whatdoestheauthorencouragegirlstodo?

A.Becomefamousmodels.B.Explorescienceandtechnology.

C.Struggleforgenderequality.D.Decideontheirownfuture.

第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Chinesepeople'sEnglishproficiency（熟练）hasimprovedinthepastyearscomparedto

othernon-Englishspeakingcountries,areportreleasedonTuesdaysaid.36It

scores53.44outof100pointsthisyear,1.5pointsmorethanlastyear.

Thisyear'sreportwasbasedontheEFStandardEnglishTestresultsofmorethan2.3

millionadultswhoweretestedontheirabilitytounderstandwrittenandspokenEnglish.

37Theirmedianagewas23,and59percentwerewomen,thereportsaid.

JesperKnutell,executivevice-presidentandgeneralmanagerofcorporatesolutions,EF

China,saidChina'sincreaseinrankingswasfortwomainreasons.38Their

long-termcommitmenttoEnglisheducationandincreasedinvestmentinthelanguagealso

madeagreatdifference.

“39BecauseIlearnedEnglish,IhadtheopportunitytostudyatHarvard

University,whereIreceivedaPhD.Ialsotaughtfbr10yearsatYaleUniversityandthe

UniversityofMichigan,saidNingQiang,professoratCapitalNormalUniversityinBeijing.

Headded,“IamaproductofgoodEnglishproficiencyandanexampleofhowimportant

goodEnglishproficiencyistopeopledlearningopportunitiesandcareeradvancement.^^

ToimproveEnglishproficiency,peopleshouldstudyEnglisheverydayinsessionsof20

to40minutesratherthanforhoursatatime,Knutellsaid.40Headdedthat

watchingTV,readingandlisteningtotheradioinEnglishcanalsohelp.

A.Englishhaschangedmylife.

B.Englishbenefitsmycareeralot.

C.China'srankingrosesevenplacesto40thamong100countries.

D.Chinesepeople'sstrongdesiretounderstandtheworldcounted.

E.Thereportwaswidelyacceptedbythepeoplearoundtheworld.

F.Thenumberofparticipantsworldwideincreasedby27%thisyear.

G.Theyshouldmemorizevocabularyandbeginusingitimmediately.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I'mapproachingtheKnightStreetBridgeinmycar.It's5:15pm.Thetrafficisalready

41andthenitcomestoafullstop.I'm42evenbeforegettingonthe

bridge.Aheadofmeareendlessrowsof43,roughly300.

WhenIfinally44itontothebridge,thetrafficisstillmovingataslowpace.

Tiredandhungry,Ibecomevery45.

JustthenIhearaweaksoundinthedistance.Thesoundgraduallybecomeslouder,until

Ican46itasanemergencyvehicleapproachingfrombehind.Whatdowedo?The

bridgeis47.There'snoroomfbrustomove.

ButFmwrong.Everysinglecarquickly,yet48、movestotheside.Without

thinking,Ifollowsuit.Thelane(车道)remains49forafewseconds,duringwhich

theambulance50through.Afterward,wecloseuptheemergencylane,readyto

continueourwait.Backinmy5j,myanxietyisgone.Istart52

whatwejustdid.

Despiteourtiredness,wecollectivelydrewonourcompassion(同情心)and

53tohelpthestrangerwhoneededthetimemore54thanwedid

withoutanyorders.AlthoughImayseemalonestuckonthebridge,I'm55toall

theotherdrivers.Togetherwecouldmaketheimpossiblepossible.

41.A.rushinginB.turningupC.pullingoverD.slowingdown

42.A.stuckB.fixedC.lostD.wrapped

43.A.passers-byB.driversC.vehiclesD.taxis

44.A.reachB.makeC.stepD.get

45.A.disappointedB.joyfulC.excitedD.anxious

46.A.realizeB.identifyC.imagineD.sense

47.A.filledB.lockedC.packedD.narrowed

48.A.carefullyB.graduallyC.casuallyD.suddenly

49.A.openB.messyC.crowdedD.convenient

50.A.crashesB.breaksC.jumpsD.flashes

51.A.carB.seatC.spotD.sight

52.A.bringingupB.reflectinguponC.referringtoD.focusingon

53.A.gratitudeB.generosityC.intelligenceD.expectation

54.A.desperatelyB.patientlyC.flexiblyD.temporarily

55.A.devotedB.connectedC.exposedD.abandoned

第二节（共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

SinceJuly2019,China'sonlinefbod-deliveryplatformEleme56(carry)outa

newserviceofpickingupgarbagefromitsusersinShanghai.

Theservicecomesafter57recently-releasedregulationonwastemanagement

inShanghai.Individuals58throwawaytheirgarbagewithoutbeingsortedoutcan

befinedupto200yuan,whilecompaniesand59(organize)canfacefinesupto

50,000yuan.

Thetrashtakeawayservicerequiresresidentstosort60(they)owngarbage

beforeit61(pick)upbyworkersfromEleme,whowillensurethewasteis

disposedofinthecorrectgarbagebins.

Ifsobviousthatthisserviceis62(convenience)totheold,especiallytothe

disabledcustomers.63、manynetizensonSinaWeibodon'tthinkElemeis

providingawonderfulservice,sayingitjustwants64(make)money.Theythink12

yuanforanorderistoomuch.Besides,manymorepeopledoubtifthesecollectorswillwash