期末时态复习讲义2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册

外研版九年级上册时态复习

一.一般将来时

A.时间标志词：

1.tomorrow明天,thedayaftertomorrow后天.

2.next系歹!J:nextweek/year/month/term...

3.in系歹［J:intwohours,inthreedays,infouryears,in2055.

4.inthefuture未来，beforelong不久以后，soon很快，thisafternoon今天

下午

B.will+do与begoingto+do的区另U

1.will主要用于在以下三个方面：

(1)表示主观意愿的将来。

Theywillgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.

(2)表示不以人的意志为转移的客观的将来。

TodayisSaturday.TomorrowwillbeSunday.

(3)表示临时决定，通常用于对话中。

—Maryhasbeenillforaweek.

—Oh,Ididn'tknow.Iwillgoandseeher.

2.begoingto主要用于一下两个方面：

(1)表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做某事。

DadandIaregoingtowatchanoperathisafternoon.

IamgoingtospendmywintervacationinShanghai.

(2)表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生，表示推测。

Look!Therecomethedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain.

c.Therebe结构的一般将来时

(therebe句型不与have连用)

肯定句：;

否定句：;

一般疑问式：?;.?

【活学活用】

一、动词填空

1.1(be)tired.I(go)tobedearlytonight.

2.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother(give)hera

present.

3.Itisverycoldthesedays.It(snow)soon.

4.Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam(win).

5.1amafraidthere(be)ameetingtomorrow.Ican'tjoinyou.

6.She(go)toLondonnextyear.

二.一般过去时

A.不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆：

am(is)--waseat/atewrite/wrotedrink/drankbuy/bought

are--weresell/soldtell/toldteach/taughtsee/saw

draw/drewfall-fellwear--woretake-tookfeel--felt

sweep-sweptcost-costhurt-hurtshut-shutcut-cut

learn-learnt/learned

B.时间标志词：

口诀：昨天/上个/某某前，in+年份when相连。

1.yesterday,yesterdaymorning,thedaybeforeyesterday.

2.lastnight/week/month/spring/term/year

3.tenminutesago;twohoursago;threedaysago;

4.in1998;in2000;inthe19thcentury.

5.whenIwasfiveyearsold;whenshewasachild/student.

6.justnow

【活学活用】

用所给动词的适当形式填空

l.TomandMary(come)toChinalastmonth.

2.There(be)noonehereamomentago.

3.1listenedbut(hear)nothing.

4.Lastweekwe(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.

5.Mymother(notdo)houseworkyesterday.

6.yourfather(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?

7.Whattimeyou(get)toBeijingyesterday?

8.Mike(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.

三.过去进行时

A.时间标志词：

justthen,atthattime,atthistimeyesterday,at...o'clocklastnight

thosedays,from8:00to12:00thismorning,alldayyesterday

B.when/while/as区另U

when:即可接延续性动词，又可接短暂性动词。

Whenhecamein,weweretalkingloudly.

Whenwewererunning,theywereplayingbasketball.

while：接延续性动词，通常也会强调两个动作同时进行。

Mymotherwascookinginthekitchen,whilemyfatherwasplayingcomputer

gamesonthesofa.

as:当…时，侧重于一边...一边...

Asyougrowolder,youwillknowbetterandbetteraboutyourself.

Astheywalked,theytalkedhappily.

【活学活用】

1.-1calledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn'tpickup.

-Sorry,Ianonlineclassatthattime.

A.takeB.tookC.amtakingD.wastaking

2.Mikethefurnitureintohisnewflatthistimeyesterday.

A.wouldmoveB.wasmovingC.hasmovedD.hadmoved

3.-Isawyourlightstillonat11o'clocklastnight.

-Oh,Ianinterestingtalkshowatthattime.

A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching

4.-Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?

-Yes,Iashoweratthattime.

A.tookB.wastakingC.wastakenD.amtaking

四.现在完成时

A.时间标志词

表示未完成：sinceforuptonowuntilnowsofar

inthelast/pastfewyearsthesedays/weeks/years...

表示已完成：alreadyyetjustbeforerecently

B.短暂性转延续性

忤延续住动词延续性动词非延续性动词延续性动词|

catchacoldhaveacoldputonwear

borrowkeepcomebehere

buyhavefallillbeill

gobetherebegin/startbeon

finishbeoverjoinbein

fallasleepbeasleepwakeupbeawake

openbeopenclosebeclosed

leavebeawaydiebedead

口诀：感冒借来买衣穿病去始终入睡醒开关离去驾鹤游

九上（外研版）时态复习

一、单项选择

)1.Bequiet!ThestudentsanEnglishexam.

A.takeB.aretakingC.willtake

)2.Afamousactressourtheatrenextweek.

A.visitedB.visitsC.willvisit

)3.Meltingice(融冰)cancausesealevelstorise.Since1993,sealevelsataspeedof

3.2cmevery10years.

A.roseB.haverisenC.rise

)4.一Hello,mayIspeaktoMrSmith?

一Sorry,heisn'tin.Hetheoffice.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.willgo

)5.Look!SamTVhappilyonthesofa.

A.iswatchingB.watchesC.waswatching

)6.WeTVfromseventoninelastnight.

A.werewatchingB.willC.watched

)7.Don'ttakethedictionaryaway.Iit.

A.useB.usedC.amusing

)8.1fyoutakethistrain,youinShanghaiinfivehours.

A.arriveB.arrivedC.willarrive

)9.Davidisatennisplayer.Hetoplaytenniswhenhewassixyearsold.

A.beginsB.willbeginC.began

)10.-Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?

一Ivolunteerworkinthemuseum.

A.wasdoingB.didC.amgoingtodo

)11.Mybrotherleftschoolin2005,andsincethenheinBeijing.

A.livesB.livedC.willliveD.haslived

)12.1didn'thearyoubecauseIthenewsontheradio.

A.listentoB.amlisteningtoC.listenedtoD.waslisteningto

)13.1myhomework,IguessIcan9tjoinyou.

A.don'tfinishB.didn'tfinishC.haven'tfinishedD.won'tfinish

)14.Yoursweaterlookssmart.Whereyouit?

A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got

)15.MissTang,themostbeautifulteacher,manyflowersandlettersthesedays.

A.receivedB.willreceive

C.wasreceivingD.hasreceived

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.MrZhang(teach)usEnglishthreeyearsago.

2.一Where'sMissWang?

一Look,she(talk)withthestudents.

3.MrLiuisn'therenow.He(go)toBeijing.

4.Thechildrenwillgotothezooifit(notrain)thisSaturday.

5.There(be)ameetinginourschooltomorrowafternoon.

6.MrGreen(watch)TVatthistimelastnight.

7.Myteachertoldmethatlight(travel)muchfasterthansound.

8.Hisgrandfather(die)forthreeyears.

9.Hisbrother(be)toSouthKoreatwice.

10.lthasbeentwoyearssincemyfather(leave)forItaly.

【夯实基础】

一.单项选择。

)1.We'llgoonpicniciftheweatherfinethisweekend.

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.isgoingtobe

)2.Look!Someone______inthenextroom.

A.dancedB.dancingC.isdancingD.hasdanced

)3.Ourteachertoldusthesun______biggerthantheearth.

A.isB.wasC.areD.willbe

)4.Couldyoutellmewherethepostoffice______?

A.wasB.isC.willbeD.are

)5.I'mafraidyoucan'tsithere.------Sorry,1______notice.

A.don'tB.won'tC.can'tD.didn't

)6.Whenshe______themagazine,herdad______asleep.

A.read,wasfallingB.wasreading,fell

C.wasreading,wasfallingD.read,fell

)7.Jimisnotcomingtonight.------Buthe______!

A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromiseD.waspromising

)8.Maryoften______herdressesonweekends.

A.washingB.washesC.haswashedD.wash

)9.I'maChinese.Where______from?

A.doyoucomeB.youarecomingC.youcomeD.areyoucoming

)10.Tomandhisbrother______toschool.

A.neverwalkB.areneverwalkingC.walkneverD.neverarewalking

)11.WewillstartassoonasourteacherMr.Smith______.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

)12.It______hardwhen1leftmyhouse.

A.israiningB.rainsC.wasrainingD.willrain

)13.1thinkthisquestiontoanswer.

A.easyB.iseasyC.waseasyD.willeasy

)14.Don'ttalksoloudly.Yourfather

A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.hadslept

)15.Maths,oneofthemostimportantsubjects,______alwaysinterestedhim.

A.hasB.haveC.areD.is

)16.LastweekJohnhisleg.

A.feltandbrokenB.fellandbrokeC.feelsandbreaksD.fallenandbroken

)18.Jack______histhickcoatbecauseitwassnowing.

A.putsonB.putonC.takesonD.tookon

)19.He______thepictureonthewall.

A.hangedB.hungC.hashangedD.washanged

)20.Nextmonth______twentyfive.

A.hasmysisterB.mysisterwillbe

C.mysistershallhaveD.mysisterisgoingtobe

完型填空

Doyoulikereadingstories?Maybeyouwillanswer,“No,Iamnotachildanymore!”Yes,childrenalloverthe

worldalwaysstories.

Chinesechildrenare1.inMonkeyKing'sstory.It2.apopularbedroomstoryinChinaformany

years.Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Forthem,

monkeyKinghasbecomeavery3.partinthememoryoftheirchildhood.Thecleverandhumorous

monkey4.theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAlice'sAdventurein

Wonderlandwell.Ashename5.it'sastoryfullofdangerousbutexcitingtrips.Childrenlaugh,cryand

evengetfrightenedwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.MostAmericankidshavereadTheAdventureofTom

Sawyerbythefamouswriter6..

Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsohaslotsof7..Somescenesofthestorymaymakeyourheartgo

faster,forTomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmenandareusually8..Ofcourseintheend,theybeat

thebadones.

Youmayalsoaskme9.Ilikestories.Yes,IhavelikedthemsinceIwasveryyoung.Atthat

time,Ioften10.allmypocketmoneyonstorybooks.Forme,storiesaremuchdeliciousthanchocolate!

Theyhelpmelearnalot.Soeitheryoungorold,let/senjoystories.

()1.A.boredB.interestedC.worried0.surprised

()2.A.amB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe

()3.A.unhappyB.comfortableC.forgettable0.unforgettable

()4.A.beatsB.winsC.hurtsD.breaks

()5.A.spellsB.smellsC.shows0.solves

()6.A.MarkTwainB.ConfuciusC.WilliamShakespeareD.CharlesSchulz

()7.A.rulesB.inventionsC.ropesD.risks

()8.A.indangerB.inpeaceC.insilenceD.inexcellentcondition

()9.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.if

()10.A.paidB.tookC.spentD.cost

九上书本词汇知识点练习

-.单项选择

()1.TheTerracottaArmyisafamousancientinChina.

A.streamB.canyonC.bandD.wonder

()2.-WhatdidChinesePresidentXiJinpingsayduringtheepidemic(疫情)？

一ismoreimportantthanpeople'ssafetyandhealth.

A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything

()3.TheThreeGorgesDamproduceselectricityforpeopleinChina.

A.millionsofB.1.3millionofC.thousandofD.1.3millions

()4._hewaspoorhimself,hetriedhisbesttohelpthepeopleinneed.

A.BecauseB.ThoughC.AfterD.If

()5.Shewassittingoverthere_thewindow.

A.inB.onC.byD.at

()6.Protectingourselvesisoneofthingswemustdo.

A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant

()7.ManyoldpeoplefromnortheastofChinainSanyauntilitgetswarm.

A.runB.repairC.remainD.reply

()8.Mr.Whitedrovehiscarsofastthatithitanoldmanyesterday.

A.clearlyB.loudlyC.usuallyD.nearly

()9.一Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?

一Sorry.I_aboutaquestionanddidn'thearwhatyouhadsaid.

A.wasthinkingB.willthinkC.amthinkingD.wasthought

()10.OurNationalDayison_firstdayin__October.

A.a;theB