Alluvial-词汇表普通词汇

PAGEPAGE5词汇表普通词汇abbreviate tomake(aword,story,etc.)shorter:节略abet tohelpinaplan,esp.acrime:從恿;教唆ability powerandskill,esp.todo,think,make,etc(尤指制作,思考,创造等的)能力;才能Shehastheabilitytogotocollege,butshedoesn’twantto.abrupt 1.suddenandunexpected:突然的Thetraincametoanabruptstop,makingmanypassengersfallofftheirseats. 2.(ofbehavior,character,etc.)rough,ratherimpolite:(行为,性格等);无礼的abuse 1.todocruelthingsto(apersonoranimal):虐待,凌辱(人或动物)Iwon’tallowyoutoabusethatdog. 2.tosaycruelorrudethingstoorabout(somebodyorsomething):骂(人或事);讲…坏话 3.toputtowronguse;usebadly:滥用;妄用toabuseone’spoweracademic 1.concerningteachingorstudying,esp.inacollegeoruniversity:(学院或大学)教学的;学术的 2.concerningthosesubjecttaughttoprovideskillsforthemindratherthanforthehand:人文研究的;学术上的accelerator thepieceofapparatusinacar,etc.whichisusedtoincreasespeed:(汽车等的)加速装置;加速器access 1.ameansofentering;wayin;entrance:进入;通路Theonly(meansof)accesstotheirhouseisanarrowroad. 2.meansorrightofusing,reaching,orentering:使用接近或者进入的方法权利accommodation aplacetolive;room,flat,house,hotelroom,etc.住所Whatsortofaccommodationcanyougetin?accomplishment 1.theactofaccomplishingorfinishingworkcompletelyandsuccessful:完成;成就 2.askill;somethinginwhichoneisaccomplished:造诣;成就accordance agreement:一致Isoldthehouse,inaccordancewithyourorders.accuracy thequalityofbeingACCURATE:exactnessorcorrectness:正确性;准确性accurate carefulandexact;exactlycorrect:准确的;确切的Givemeanaccuratereportofwhathappened.acidity thequalityofbeingacid;sourness:酸性;酸味acquaintance 1.apersonwhomoneknows,esp.throughworkorbusiness,butwhomaynotbeafriend:(通过工作或业务)认识的人;相识2.informationorknowledge,asobtainedthoughpersonalexperiencerathercarefulstudy:(从经验所得的)知识;了解Ihavean/someacquaintancewiththelanguage.acquire togainorcometopossessbyone’sownwork,skill,action.etc.获得;取得;得到Heacquiredaknowledgeofcomputersbycarefulstudy.acquisition 1.theactofacquiring:得到;获得. 2.somethingacquired:获得物Thiscarismylatestacquisition.adequate enoughforthepurpose,andnomore:刚够的;适量的Thecity’swatersupplyisnolongeradequate.adhere tostickfirmly(toanotheroreachother):粘;附着Thetwosurfacesadhered(toeachother),andwecouldn’tgetthemapart.adjudicate toactasajudge:裁判;裁决.Toadjudicateasingingcompetitionadjust tochangeslightly,esp.inordertosetrightormakesuitableforaparticularjobornewcondition:调整;使适合.Imustadjustmywatchbecauseit’sslow.administration thecontrolordirectionofaffairs,asofacountryorbusiness:管理;行政Youwouldneedsomeexperienceinadministration.administrative oforconcerningthecontrolanddirectionofaffairs,asofacountryofbusiness:行政的;管理的adopt totake(someoneelse’schild)intoone’sfamilyandtotakeonthefullresponsibilityinlawofaparent:收养adoption (anexampleof)theactoadoption:收养;采取Ifyoucan’thavechildrenofyourown,whynotconsideradoption?adoptive havingadopted(esp.achild):收养的(尤指小孩子)heradoptiveparentsadrenalin achemicalsubstance(hormone)madebythebodyduringanger,fear,fear,anxiety,etc.causingquickorviolentaction:肾上腺素adult (of)afullygrownpersonoranimal,esp.apersonoveranagestatedbylow,usu.18or21:发育成熟的(人或动物);成年人(尤指够法定年龄者,通常为18或21岁)Thismovieisforadults,notchildren.adverbial (something)like,usedas,orhavingqualitiestypicalofanadverb:状语;状语的adverse notinfavorofgoingagainst;opposing:不利的;相反的Thejudgegaveusanadversedynamics thesciencethatstudiestheforcesthatactonbodiesmovingthroughtheair:空气动力学;气体力学aerosol asmallcontainerfromwhichliquidcanbeforcedoutintheformofafinemist:喷雾器;喷洒雾剂的小容器aesthetics thestudy,science.orphilosophyofbeauty,esp.inart:美学;审美观affirmative (aword)declaring“yes”:肯定的(话);赞成的(话)anaffirmativeanswerafflict tocausetosufferinthebodyormind;trouble:折磨;使烦恼afflictedwithblindnessaffluent havingplentyofmoneyorotherpossessions;wealthy:富裕的;富足的agenda alistofthebusinessorsubjecttobeconsideredatameeting:议程agile abletomovequicklyandeasily;active:敏捷的;灵活的agriculture theartorpracticeoffarming,esp.ofgrowingcrops:农业aid support;help:援助;帮助Hewenttotheaidofthehurtman.Alluvial being,concerning,ormadeofsoilputdownbyrivers,lakes,floods,etc.冲击的;淤积的Ally tojoinorunite,asbypoliticalagreementormarriage:结合;团结(政治联盟或来联姻)thesmallcountryallieditselfwith/tothestrongerpower.Almond afruittreewhoseseedsareeatenasnuts:杏树Alphabet thesetoflettersusedinwritinganylanguage,esp.whenarrangedinorder:字母表Alpine oforconcerningtheAlpsorotherhighmountains:关于阿尔卑斯山脉或其他高山的Alternative (oftwothings)thatmaybeused,had,done,etc.insteadofanother;other:两者选一的;其他的Thereturnedbyanalternativeroad. Something,esp.acourseofactionthatmaybetakenorhadinsteadofoneormoreothers:抉择;可供选择的方案Thealternativetobeingtakenprisonerwastodiefighting.Altitude height,asofamountainabovesealevel:(海拔)高度Amalgamate tojoin;unite;combine:(企业,团体,组织等)(使)联合;(使)合并Amateur apersonwhoperforms,plays,takespartinsports,takesphotographs,etc.forenjoymentanwithoutbeingpaidforit:业余爱好者Amber (thecolorofayellowishbrownhardclearsubstanceusedforjewels,decorations,ect.琥珀Ambitious havingastrongdesireforsuccess,power,riches,etc.有雄心的;野心勃勃的anambitioustosucceedinpoliticsAmbivalent havingopposingfeelingstowards,oropinionsabout,somethingorsomeone:(对人或事)有矛盾情绪(或看法)的Ambulance amotorvehicleforcarryingsickorwoundedpeople,esp.toahospital:救护车Ammonia astronggaswithasharpsmell,usedinexplosives,inchemicalto(fertilizers)tohelpplantsgrow,etc.氨Amphibian ananimalthatisabletolivebothonlandandinwater:水陆两栖动物(如蛙)Amputate tocutoff(partofthebody),esp.formedicalreasons:切除(身体的一部分);截肢Helegwassobadlydamagedthatthedoctorshadtoamputateit.Analogous likeoralikeinsomeway:类似的,相似的Yoursuggestionwasanalogoustoonethatwasmadeearlier.Analysis (an)examinationofsomethingtogetherwiththoughtsandjudgmentsaboutit:分析;剖析Hisanalysisoftheaccidentshowedwhathadhappened.Anatomy thescientificstudyofthebodiesoflivingthings,esp.bycuttingupdeadbodies:解剖学Anchor aheavypieceofmetal,usu.hooked,attheendofachainorrope,forloweringintothewatertokeepashipfrommoving:锚Tostopsailingandlowertheanchor:停船下锚;抛锚Anecdote ashortinterestingoramusingstoryaboutaparticularpersonorevent:轶事;趣闻Anguish verygreatpainandsuffering,esp.ofmind:(心里)极大的痛苦Shewasinanguishoverhermissingchild.Antenna alongthinsensitivehairlikeorgan.usu.inpairs,ontheheadsofsomeinsectsandanimalsthatliveinshells,andusedtofeelwith:触角;触须Anthropology thescientificstudyofthehumanrace,includingitsdifferentitsbodilytypesanditsbeliefs,socialhabits,etc.人类学Antibiotic (amedicalsubstance,suchaspenicillin)producedbylivingthingsandabletostopthegrowthof,ordestroy,harmfulbacteriathathaveenteredthebody:抗菌素;抗生素Anticipation theactofanticipating:预期;期待Wewaitedatthestationinanticipationofherarrival.Anticlockwise BrEintheoppositedirectiontothehandsofaclock:逆时针方向的Antiquated oldandnotsuitedtopresentneedsorconditions;notmodern;old-fashioned:过时的;陈旧的;老式的.Anxiety fearandworry,esp.ascausedbyuncertaintyaboutsomething:担忧;不安;焦虑.Theyfeltstronganxiety(forhersafety/abouther).Aphorism atrueorwisesayingorprincipleexpressedinafewwordsmaxim:格言;警句Apiece to,for,orfromeachpersonorthing;each:每人;每个;个Theapplescostfiftycentsapiece.Apparel clothes,esp.ofafineorspecialsort:服装;衣着(尤指质地优良或特制的)priestlyapparelApparent easilyseenorunderstood;plain:明显的;显而易见的Heranxietywasapparenttoeveryone.Appeal strongrequestforhelp,support,money,mercy:恳求;呼吁;(帮助;支持;钱;慈悲等)Appendix ashortwormlikeorganleadingoffthebowel,andhavinglittleornouse:阑尾;盲肠Appliance anapparatus,instrument,ortoolforaparticularpurpose,esp.amachinerunbyelectricityandusedinthehouse:器具;装置(尤指家用电器)Thishousehasseveralappliancessuchasawashingmachineandclothesdryer.Applicable abletohaveaneffecton:生效的;适用的ThenewlawisapplicablebeginningnextMonday.Appraise tojudgeheworth,quality,orconditionof;findoutthevalueof:估价;评价Theyappraisedthehousecarefullybeforetheyboughtit.Approach theactofapproaching:靠近;接近Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.Appropriate correctorsuitable:正确的;合适的Hisbrightclotheswerenotappropriateforafuneral.Approve toagreeofficiallyto:批准;同意;通过.Thecompanypresidentapprovedthebuildingplans.Approximate nearlycorrect,butnotexact:大概,大约Theapproximatenumberofboysintheschoolis300butrememberthat300isonlyanapproximatefigure.Aquatic livingorhappeninginoronwater:水生的;水中或水上的Aquaticplants/animalsArable 可耕的;适用于耕种的.Arbitrate toactasajudgein(anargument),esp.attherequestofbothsides:仲裁;公断Someonemustarbitratebetweenthem.Arboreal concernedwith,orlivingintrees树林的;有关树林的;乔木的Archaeology thestudyoftheburiedremainsofancienttimes,suchashouses,pots,tools,andweapons:考古学Architecture theartandscienceofbuilding,includingitsplanning,making,andornamentation:建筑学Argument adisagreement,esp.onethatisnoisy;quarrel:争论;争吵Arithmetic thescienceofnumbers;calculationbynumbers:算术(学);计算Aromaastrongusu.pleasantsmell:芳香;香气ThearomaoffreshcoffeeArousetocausetowake;rouse:唤醒,叫醒Wearousedhimfromhisdeepsleep.Arrangetosetinagoodorpleasingorder:布置;整理;排列toarrangeflowerArrangementanagreementorplan;somethingarranged:安排;准备She’sinchargeofallthearrangementsforthewedding.Arraytosetinorder:部署,列阵Thesoldierswerearrayedontheoppositehill.Arteryabloodvesselthatcarriesbloodfromthehearttotherestoftheblood:动脉Arthritisadiseasecausepainandswillinginthejointsofthebody:关节炎Ascertaintodiscover(thefactsofsomething);gettoknow:发现;查明;确定IamgoingtoascertainthetruthAscribeattributeto:把…归于Heascribehissuccesstoskillandhandwork.Assaultasuddenviolentattack:突袭Heledanassaultagainstortowhichoneisbeingsent:(分配的)工作;任务anassignmentinIndiaAssisttohelporsupport:援助帮助Theyassisted(him)inperformingtheoperationAssociate(causeto)joinasfriendsorbusinesspartners:(使)交往,合伙Heassociatewithcriminals.Assortmentagroupofmixedthingsorofvariousexampleofthesametypeofthing;mixture:什锦;各式各样物品的配合.Thisboxcontainsanassortmentofcandy.Assumetotakeasafactorastruewithoutproof,suppose:假定;设想.Ifhe’snothereinfiveminutes,wewillassume(that)heisn’tcoming.Assuretotrytocause(someone)tobelieveortrustinsomething;promise:保证;担保Iassureyouthatthismedicinecannotharmyou.Assuredhavingorshowingcertaintyofone’sownabilities:自信的,有信心的anassuredmannerAsteriskastarlikemark(*)use:星状标记(*)Asthmaadiseasedconditionwhichmakesbreathingverydifficultattimes:气喘(病);哮喘.Astrologytheartofunderstandingthesupposedinfluenceoneventsandcharacterofthestartsandplanets:占星术,星占学Asymmetrichavingsidesthatarenotalike:不对称的Attachtofix;fasten;join:固定住;系;连接Thepictureisattachedtothewallbyanail.Attaintosucceedinarrivingat,esp.aftereffort;reach:(尤指经过努力)获得,达到Sheattainedthepositionofdirector.Attendancetheactofattending:照顾;护理Thereisadoctorinattendance.Audiencethepeoplelisteningtoorwatchingaperformance,speech,televisionshow,etc.听众观众Theaudiencewas/wereveryexitedbytheshow.Audiovisualof,for,orconcerningbothsightandhearing:视听的,听觉的,视觉的Theschool’saudiovisualdepartmenthaslotsoffilmsandrecords.Automaticabletoworkormovebyitselfwithoutneedingtheoperationofaperson:(尤指机器)自动的Theheatingsystemherehasanautomatictemperaturecontrol.Auxiliaryofferingorgivinghelp;addingsupport:辅助的;补助的;附属的.Auxiliaryworkers/machineryAvailableabletobegotten,abstained,used,seen.etc.可得到的,可用的,可看见的I’msorry,sir,thoseshowsarenotavailableinyoursize.Average theamountfoundbyaddingtogetherseveralquantitiesandthendividingbynumberofquantities:平均数Theaverageof3,8,and10is7Awarehavingknowledgeorunderstanding:意识到的;知道的Areyouawareofthedifficulty/thatthereisadifficulty?Awesomeexpressingorcausingfeelingsofawe(esp.whenfearispresent):可怕的;令人恐惧的anawesomeaccountoftheterrorsofwarBallottovoteordecidebysecretvoting(about):投票They’veballotedforthenewchairman,butnobodyknowstheresultyet.Asheetofpaperusedtomakeasecretvote:投票用纸;投票Theyarecountingtheballotsnow.BankruptcythequalityorstateofbeingBANKRUPT:破产(指事例)Thereweremanybankruptciesinthebusinessworldbecauseitwashardtosellanythingthatyear.Barbecueametalframeworkonwhichtocookmeatoveranopenfire,usu.outdoors:烤肉用的架子Bargealargelowflat-bottomedboatusedmainlyforcarryingheavegoodsonacanalorriver:大平地载货船;驳船Barriersomethingplacedinthewayinordertopreventorcontrolthemovementofpeopleorthings:障碍Thepoliceputupbarrierstocontrolthecrowed.Basicmorenecessarythananythingelse;onwhicheverythingelsedepends,orisbuilt:基本上;根本上thebasicrulesofgooddrivingBasis thatfromwhichsomethingismade,started,built,developed,orcalculated:基础;根据Thebasisofthisdrinkisorangejuice.Batch aquantityofmaterialornumberofthingstobedealtwithatonetime:需要一次处理的东西abatchofbread/leavesBeach ashoreofanocean,sea,orlakeorthebankofarivercoveredbysand,smoothstones,orlargepiecesofrock:海泊湖泊,河泊Aseashorearea,esp.oneusedforswimmingandsunbathing:(游泳,日光浴之)海滩Bendto(causeto)beforcedintooroutofacurveorangle:(使)弯曲tobendthewireBeneficial(ofnonlivingthing)helpful;useful:(指非生物)有益的;有用的Hisvacationhashadabeneficialeffect.Benzeneacolourlessliquid,obtainedchieflyfromcoal,thatburnsquicklyandchangeseasilyintoagas,itisusedtomakecertaintypesofenginerunandinmakingvariouschemicalproducts:苯(要从煤提炼而成之无色液体)Bidtooffer(aprice)whetherforpaymentoracceptance,asatanauction:(拍卖时)出价Shebid10yuanforthebook.Biodegradableabletodecayordisintegratenaturally:会腐烂的;会自然分解的Plasticisnotbiodegradable.Bizarrestrange;peculiar;odd:(尤指外表或事件)奇怪;稀奇古怪Blasttobreakupbyexplosions:(指岩石)炸开Theroadisclosedbecauseofblasting.Blindfoldtocover(theeyes)withapieceofmaterial:(用东西将眼睛)蒙住Blinktoshutandopen(theeyes)quickly,onceorseveraltimes:眨眼Sheblinked(hereyes)asthebrightlightshoneonher.Bobtomove(something)andrepeatedlyupanddown,asonwater:上下来回的疾动Thesmallboatwasbobbingintheroughwaterofthelake.Boomtomakeadeephollowsound:隆隆作响Thegunsboomed.Boosttopushupfrombelow:往上推Ifyouboostmeup,Icanjustreachthewindow.Boretomakearoundholdorpassage(insomething):钻孔;开洞Thismachinecanborethroughsolidrock.Botanythescientificstudyofplants:植物学Boundarythelimitingordividinglinebetweensurfaces,spaces,countries,etc.border:边界;疆界Boutashoutperiodoffierceactivityorillness:(活动或生病)一阵,一回aboutofdrinking(=drinkingalcohol)Brainstormasuddencleveridea:突如其来的好主意Shehasabrainstormandgotthemalloutoftrouble.Brash rudelydisrespectfulandproud:傲气的;粗鲁的;无礼的Brass averyhardbrightyellowmetal,amixtureofcopper:黄铜Breadwinner thepersonwhoworkstoapplyafamilywithfoodandmoney:养家者Breakthrough theactionofforcingawaythroughtheenemy:打破敌人防线amilitarybreakthroughmadeatnight.Theactionofmakingadiscovery(oftensuddenlyandafterearlierfailures)thatwillleadtootherdiscoveries:突破Brewery aplacewherebeerismade:啤酒厂;酿酒厂Bronchitis anillnessofthebronchialtubes:支气管炎Bubble ahollowballofliquidcontainingairorgas:气泡;水泡.bubblesonaboilingliquidBucket anopenofhowtoarrangeprivateorpublicincomeorspending:(个人或公共)预算Buffalo alargewildcowlikeanimalformerlyverycommoninnorthAmericaandEuropewithaverylongcurvedhornsandshoulderscoveredwithlotsofhair:野牛Bugbear acauseofconcern,perhapswithoutreason:担心;烦恼Thenationalbugbearofrisingprices.Bulk greatsize,shape,mass,orquantity:体积大;大量Bulletin ashortpublicusu.Officialnoticeorn共ewsreportintendedtobemadepubicwithoutdelay:告示;公告Hereisthelatestbulletinaboutthepresident’shealth.Bunch anumberofthingsfastened,held,orgrowingtogetheratonepoint:一束;一串abunchofflowersBungalow atypeofhousewhichisallononelevel:平房Buzzword awordorphrasethatsoundsexactbutlacksexactmeaning;oftenusedinpoliticsandprofessions:流言;传言Calculate toworkoutorfindout(something)byusingnumbers:计算;核算Haveyoucalculated(that)wewouldarriveto6:00p.m.Calculator asmallmachinewhichcancarryoutnumberoperationsandwhichusu.Hasamemory:计算器Calendar alistshowingthedaysandmonthsoftheyear:日历IusedthecalendartocounthowmanydaysIhavebeenhere.Calibrate tomakedegreesanddividingpointson(thescaleofameasuringinstrument);标定(量器)刻度;分度Calorieameasureusedwhenstatingtheamountofheat:卡路里(食物所产生的热和能量单位)Onethinpieceofbreadhas90calories.Campusthegroundsofauniversity,college,orschool:校园Canalawaterwaydugintheground,esp.toallowshipsorboatstotravelalongit:运河;水道ThePanamacanaljoinstwooceans.Canceltogiveuporcalloff(aplannedactivity,idea,etc.):放弃或取消(计划的活动,想法等)ShecanceledhertriptoNewYorkbecauseshefeltill.Cancerdiseasedgrowthinthebody,whichmaycausedeath:癌;毒瘤He’sgotacancerinhisthroat.Candidateapersonwhowants,orwhomotherswant,tobechosenforaposition,esp.inanelection:候选人;应征人Jeanwasthebestcandidateforthejob.Candleroundstickofwaxcontainingalengthofstring:蜡烛Candytopreserve(food)bycookinginsugar:蜜饯(食物)以便保存candiedfruitCanteenaplaceinafactory,militarycamp,etc.wherepeoplemaybuyandeatfood,meals,drinks,etc.(工厂或军营内部的)食堂;小卖部Capacitytheamountthatsomethingcanholdorproduce:容量;生产量Theseatingcapacityofthistheatreis500.Capillaryaveryfinehairliketube,e.g.oneofthesmallerbloodvesselsinthebody:毛细管;微血管Capitalpunishablebydeath:可处以死刑的Murdercanbeacapitaloffense.Capitulatetoyieldtotheenemy,usu.Onagreedconditions:在协议的条件下投降Carbohydrateanyofvarioustypesofsubstances,suchassugar,whichconsistofoxygen.Hydrogen.Andcarbonwhichprovidethebodywithheatandpower(energy)andifeateninquantitymakeonefat:碳水化合物;糖类Cardinalmostimportant;chief;main:最重要的;首要的acardinalideaCarnivoreaflesheatinganimal:食肉动物Lionsarecarnivores;rabbitsarenot.Carouselacircularmovingbeltonwhichbags,cases,etc.fromaplanareplacedofcollectionbypassengers:(美)旋转式行李输送带Carptofindfaultandcomplaincontinuouslyandunnecessarily:挑剔PleasestopcarpingaboutthewayIdress.Carpentrytheartorworkofacarpenter:木匠工艺;木工活Cartilage(apieceof)strongelasticsubstancefoundinsteadofboneinyounganimaland,esp.aroundthejoints,inorderanimal:软骨ThereisacartilageinthenoseCartographythescienceorartofmakingmaps:制图;制图学CastingmetalorplasticobjectshapedbyhavingbeenCAST:铸件Casualtyapersonhurtinanaccident:(事故中的)受伤者Thereweretenseriouscasualtyinthetraincrash.Catalogalistofplaces,names,goods,etc(oftenwithinformationaboutthem)putinaspecialordersothattheycanbefoundeasily:(地名,人名,货物等的)目录Catalystasubstancewhich,withoutitselfchanging,causeschemicalactivitytoquicken:触媒;催化剂Cataractalargewaterfall:大瀑布Catastropheasudden.unexpected,andterribleeventthatcausesgreatsuffering,misfortune,orruin:大灾祸Thewarwasaterriblecatstropheinwhichmanypeopledied.Categorizetoputinacategory:分门别类Categoryadivisionorclassinasystemfordividingobjectsintogroupsaccordingtotheirnature:门类,种类Catertoprovideandservefoodanddrinks,usu.forpayment,atapublicorprivatepartyratherthanarestaurant:(指在餐馆以外的地方)承办酒席Who’scatering(at)yourdaughter’swedding?Caterpillarasmalllongmany-leggedwormlikecreature:毛虫,(蝴蝶等的)幼虫Caustic(anyofvarioustypesof)chemicalsubstanceabletoburnordestroy(corrode)bychemicalaction:苛性碱;腐蚀剂Cautiongreatcare;theactofpayingattentionoroftakingcare:小心;谨慎Toware:警告;告诫Thepolicemansaid:Imustcautionyouthatanythingyousaymaybeusedagainstyouatyourtrial.Ceasetostop(esp.anactivity)停止;终止(尤指一项活动)Cellaranundergroundroom,usu.usedforstoringgoods:地窖;地下室Cellasmallroominaprisonforonepersonorasmallnumberofpeople:(监狱的)小房间(住一个人或几个)Cellularconsistingofcells:细胞的;细胞质的Cellulosethematerialfromwhichthewallsofplantsaremade,usedinmarkingpaper,plastic,manyman-madematerials,ect.纤维素;细胞膜素(造纸塑料等用)Centrifugaltendingtomoveinadirectionawayfromthecenter:离心的;离心力的Ceramicstheartorpracticeofmakingbricks,pots,etc.byshapingpieceofclayandbakinguntilhard:瓷制品;陶器Cereal(aplanwhichisgrowntoproduce)grainforfood,suchaswheat,rice,etc.谷类;谷类职务;如小麦,稻米Ceremonyaformalsolemnandwell-establishactionorsetofactionusedformarkingimportantevent:典礼;仪式;礼仪Certificateanofficialsheetofpaper(document)whichiswrittenorprintedastatementmadebyanofficialpersonthatafactorfactsaretrue:证书;证明书abirth/marriage/deathcertificateCervixanarrowneck-likeopeningintoanorganofbody,esp.intothewomb:颈部;子宫颈Chaosastateofcompleteandthoroughdisorderandconfusing:无秩序;混乱Afterthepowerfailure,thecitywasinchaos.Chapamanorboy:家伙;小伙子Characteristictypical;representingaperson’sorthing’susualcharacter:典型的;有特色的.Chimetomakemusicbell-likesounds;show(thetime)inthisway:(使)奏出钟似的音乐Chimneyahollowpassageoftenrisingabovetheroofofabuilding,whichallowsandgasestopassfromafire:烟囱Thefactorychimneypouredsmokeintotheair.Chipasmallpieceofbrick,wood,paint,etc.brokenoffsomething:(砖,木,养料等)小块;碎片Choralof,relatedto,orsungbyachoirorchorus:唱诗班的;由唱诗班唱的;合唱的achoralgroup/society/choralmusicChromosomeathreadlikebodyfoundinalllivingcells,whichpassesonandcontrolsthenature,character,etc.ofayoungplant,animal,orcell:染色体Chronic(ofadisease)continual;lastingalongtime:(指疾病)慢性的;长期的achroniccoughChronologicalarrangeaccordingtotheorderoftime: