人力资源管理的基础理论

Unit3

TheMillionPoundBankNoteUnit3TheMillionPoundBank内容索引PeriodThree

LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage课文预读互动探究达标检测基础自测内容索引PeriodThreeLearningabou课文预读课文预读Ⅰ.Readthepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.TheownerlookeddownuponHenrywhenhenoticedHenry’sappearance.()2.HenryaskedformoreofthesamefoodbecausehewasanAustralianwholikedtoeatalot.()3.WhenHenrysawthemillionpoundbanknote，hewashappyandproudofit.()TFFⅠ.Readthepassageandjudgew4.Theownerdidn’tbelievethatthebanknotewasrealandheaskedHenrytogetoutoftherestaurant.()5.Makingsurethatthebanknotewasgenuine，theowner，thehostessandthewaitershowedrespectforHenry.()FT4.Theownerdidn’tbelievethaⅡ.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.1.WhydidthewaitertellHenrythefoodthatheorderedwouldcostalotofmoney?A.BecausehewasafraidHenrydidn’thaveenoughmoney.B.Becausehealwaystoldcustomersaboutthat.C.Becausethehostesswaslookingathim.D.BecausehethoughtHenrywasveryrich.√答案1234Ⅱ.Readthepassagecarefullya2.WhatdidHenryfindintheenvelopehegotfromthetwobrothers?A.Aletter.B.Nothing.C.Aphoto.D.Amillionpoundbanknote.√答案12342.WhatdidHenryfindinthee3.WhydidtheownerchangehisattitudetowardsHenryAdams?A.BecausehethoughtHenryAdamswasveryrich.B.BecauseHenryAdamswasangrywiththewaiter.C.Becausehethoughtitwaswrongforthewaitertotreathiscustomerlikethat.D.BecauseHenryAdamswasinrags.√答案12343.Whydidtheownerchangehis4.Theauthormainlytellsus

inthetext.A.Henry’sshowingoffafterhegottheonemillionpoundbanknoteB.Henry’sexperienceafterhegotthebanknoteC.thequarrelbetweenHenryandthewaiterD.theserviceoftherestaurant√答案12344.Theauthormainlytellsus基础自测基础自测1.

n.(供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排2.

n.餐后甜点3.

n.数量4.

n.礼貌；举止；方式5.

vi.尖声叫

n.尖叫声；喊叫声一、词汇过关基础词汇steakdessertamountmannerscream1. n.(供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼6.

adv.真正地；确实；实在7.

vi.&n.鞠躬；弯腰8.

n.理发师indeedbowbarber6. adv.真正地；确实1.

adj.难以置信的→

adj.令人相信的

→

vt.相信2.

adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→

adv.粗鲁地；无礼地3.

adj.真的；真诚的→

adv.真正地；真诚地拓展词汇unbelievablebelievablebelieveruderudelygenuinegenuinely1.ad1.构词法——以字母e结尾的形容词变副词[规则]rude(adj.粗鲁的) rudely(adv.粗鲁地)[联想](1)completely完全地(2)politely礼貌地(3)widely广泛地(4)strangely奇怪地(5)genuinely真正地[注意](1)true(adj.真正的) truly(adv.真正地)(2)以-le结尾的形容词去掉e再加y，如：possible→possibly

able→ably联想归纳\1.构词法——以字母e结尾的形容词变副词联想归纳\2.话题词汇——与“人际关系”有关的词汇(1)rudeadj.粗鲁的；无礼的(2)mannern.礼貌；举止；方式(3)genuineadj.真的；真诚的(4)kindadj.和蔼的；善良的(5)generousadj.慷慨的；大方的2.话题词汇——与“人际关系”有关的词汇1.

大量的2.

冒险3.

对……粗鲁无礼4.

衣衫褴褛5.

关于；至于二、短语互译汉译英alargeamountoftakeachanceberudeto...inragsasfor1.英译汉1.atatable

_______2.takecareof _________________3.payattentionto ______4.forthefirsttime ________在桌旁注意第一次照顾，照料；负责英译汉1.atatable _______在桌[教材原句]1.Well，itiswell-knownthatAmericansliketoeatalot.嗯，美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知道的。[分析解读]Itiswell-knownthat...众所周知……。[仿写运用]

Chinesepaper-cuttingisafolkartwithalonghistory.众所周知，中国剪纸是一类具有悠久历史的民间艺术。(2017·全国Ⅱ)三、重点句式Itiswell-knownthat[教材原句]三、重点句式Itiswell-knownt[教材原句]2.Well，IdidhearthattheBankofEnglandhadissuedtwonotesinthisamount...哦，我确实听说英格兰银行发行了两张这样面值的钞票……[分析解读]“do/did/does＋动词原形”用来强调谓语动词。[仿写运用]I

youcantakemysuggestionintoaccount.我的确希望你能考虑一下我的建议。dohope[教材原句]dohope[教材原句]3.Indeed，sir，Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。[分析解读]whenever引导时间状语从句。[仿写运用]Youcanaskforhelp

.你如果需要帮助随时可以提出来。wheneveryouneedit[教材原句]wheneveryouneedit互动探究互动探究(seeingHenry’spoorappearance)Thatone’sreserved.(看到亨利穿得破烂的外表)那张桌子已有人预订了。1(1)reservev.预订(＝book)；预留，保留reservesth.for...为……预留某物(2)reservedadj.预订的，保留的reservedseats预订的座位重点词汇(seeingHenry’spoorappearanc(1)I’dliketoreserveatableforthreeateighto’clock.我想预订八点供三人用餐的桌位。(2)Imanagedtogettwo

(reserve)seats.我设法得到了两个预留的座位。reserved(1)I’dliketoreserveatableRight，sir.I’mafraidit’llcostalargeamountofmoney.好的，先生。恐怕这得花费一大笔钱。2amountn.数量；v.总计，共计；相当于，等于theamountof...……的数量alarge/smallamountof＋n.[U]＋v.(单数)large/smallamountsof＋n.[U]＋v.(复数)amountto共计，总计；等于，相当于Right，sir.I’mafraidit’llcos(1)Evenworse，theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.更糟的是，人们吃的快餐的数量增加了。(2017·全国Ⅰ)(2)Alargeamountofmoneyisspentontheconstructionoftheschool.大量的钱被花在该学校的建设上。(3)Thecostamounted

￡250.费用共达250英镑。(4)Atthattime，smallamountsofland

(use)forkeepinganimals.那时，少量的土地被用来饲养动物。towereused(1)Evenworse，theamountoffaWell，we’llhavetotakeachance.哦，我们得冒点儿风险。3takeachance＝takechances冒险，碰运气bychance偶然地；意外地haveachancetodosth./ofdoingsth.有希望做某事Thechanceis(that)...(The)chancesarethat...Thereisachancethat...有可能……Well，we’llhavetotakeachan(1)Everyoneintheclassroomlikestotakeachance/takechances.教室里的每个人都喜欢冒险。(2)Shehasagoodchanceofbeingpromoted.她升职的可能性非常大。(3)Itwas

thatshecameacrossthisoldphoto.纯属偶然，她找到了这张老照片。bychance(1)Everyoneintheclassrooml[句型转换](4)Thechanceisthathehaspaidoffhisdebt.①

hehaspaidoffhisdebt.②

hehaspaidoffhisdebt.ChancesarethatThereisachancethat[句型转换]ChancesarethatThereis(inarude

manner)What’stheretowaitfor?(很不耐烦地)还等什么？4(1)rudeadj.粗鲁的，无礼的berudetosb.对某人无礼It’srude(ofsb.)todosth.(某人)做某事是无礼的。(2)rudelyadv.粗鲁地(inarudemanner)What’sther(1)Hewaspunishedbecausehewasrudetohisteacher.他受到了处罚，因为他对老师不礼貌。(2)Itisrudetospeakwithyourmouthfull.满嘴含着东西讲话是不礼貌的。(3)Suddenlyherushedinandinterruptedourtalk

(rude).突然他闯进来，粗鲁地打断了我们的谈话。rudely(1)Hewaspunishedbecausehe(4)Thestorekeeperalwaystalkedtomeinapolitemanner.店主总是很有礼貌地和我说话。(5)Itisbad

(manner)toshoutatothers.冲着别人大喊是没有礼貌的。mannersmannern.方式，举止(常用单数)；礼貌，规矩，习俗(常用复数)ina/an...manner以……的方式It’sgood/badmannerstodosth.做某事是有/没有礼貌的。(4)ThestorekeeperalwaystalkAsforthebill，sir，pleaseforgetit.至于账单嘛，先生，请把它忘了吧。5(1)asforsb./sth.至于某人/某物；就某人/某物而言astosth.关于；至于某物asusual和往常一样(2)表示“关于”的词语还有：withregardto；regarding；concerningAsforthebill，sir，pleasefor(1)Asforyou，yououghttobeashamedofyourself.关于你，你应该感到羞愧。(2)Astotheflood，Ihaveheardnothing.关于那次洪水，我没听到什么。(3)Theyarediscussingsomething

(concern)howtoprotecttheenvironment.他们正在讨论关于如何保护环境的话题。concerning(1)Asforyou，yououghttobe经典句式Well，IdidhearthattheBankofEnglandhadissuedtwonotesinthisamount...哦，我确实听说英格兰银行发行了两张这样面值的钞票……1do/does/did＋动词原形，用于强调谓语，加强语气，意为“确实做了……”，但要注意：(1)句子是肯定句；(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时；(3)只能用来强调谓语动词，若强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等，则应用Itis/was...that...进行强调。经典句式Well，IdidhearthattheB(1)Ididtellhimthenewsyesterday.昨天我确实告诉了他这个消息。(2)DowritetomeassoonasyouarriveinBeijing.你一到北京一定给我写信。(3)He

watchTVforthewholenight.他确实看了一整晚的电视。did(1)IdidtellhimthenewsyesIndeed，sir，Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。2(1)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句，相当于nomatterwhen/where/how。(2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。(3)“nomatter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，可放在主句前或主句后。Indeed，sir，Ihopeyou’llcome(1)Whenever/Nomatterwhenwegetintotrouble，theycometohelpus.无论何时我们遇到麻烦，他们都来帮助我们。(2)Ittakesthreehours，

routeyoutake.不论你走哪条路都要三个小时。(3)

breaksthelawwillbepunished.任何人触犯法律都会受到惩罚的。(4)Youcantake

whenyougetthere.你到了那里可以拿你喜欢的任何东西。whichever/nomatterwhichWhoeverwhateveryoulike(1)Whenever/Nomatterwhenwe达标检测达标检测Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It’sgood

(manner)tosay“thankyou”whenyougetsomethingfromothers.2.Thefans

(scream)withexcitementwhentheysawthefamoussinger.3.WhenIopenedthedoor，Isawaboyin

(rag)outside.4.Itis

(believe)thatsuchlittlechildhaseatenupsuchabigcake.5.Theseat

(reserve)isforanoldprofessorfromHongKong.mannersscreamedragsunbelievablereservedⅠ.单句语法填空mannersscreamedragsunb6.Iknowthatitisverydangerous，butIhavedecidedtotake

chance.7.Thewaitresstreatedthecustomers

arudemanner.8.Alargeamountofmoney

(waste)onthisprojectalready.9.Itis

greathonorformetobeinvitedtogiveaspeechhere.10.Ourteacheraskedustopaymoreattention

ourhandwriting.ainhasbeenwastedato6.IknowthatitisverydangeⅡ.完成句子1.她说这样的话，真粗鲁。

tosaysuchwords.2.不管他承诺什么，都不要相信他。

，neverbelieveinhim.3.众所周知，吸烟有害健康。

smokingisharmfultoourhealth.It’srudeofherNomatterwhat/WhateverhepromisesItiswell-knownthatⅡ.完成句子It’srudeofherNomatte4.这个女孩确实喜欢莫言写的小说。Thegirl

writtenbyMoYan.5.至于旅行，我们必须以后再作决定。

thejourney，wemustdecideaboutthatlater.doeslikethenovelsAsto/for4.这个女孩确实喜欢莫言写的小说。doesliketheⅢ.课文语法填空Withtheenvelopeinhishand，Henrydecidedtoenterarestaurant1.

ameal.Thewaitertoldhimthemeal2.

(cost)himalot.After3.

(eat)hisfirstorder,Henryaskedfor4.

(much)ofthesame.WhenHenryopenedtheletter，hewassurprised5.

(find)itwasamillionpoundbanknoteandtheownerandthewaiterwere6.

(shock).Theycouldn’tbelieveHenry7.

wasinragscouldbesorich.Afterknowingthat8.

billwasgenuine，theownerthankedHenryand9.

(ask)himtoforgetthebill.Theowner，thehostessandthewaiterallbowedwhenHenry10.

(leave).forwouldcosteatingmoretofindshockedwhotheaskedleftⅢ.课文语法填空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