陈述句及疑问句（讲义）人教PEP版英语六年级下册

2024人教版PEP六年级复习之陈述句及疑问句PartA——陈述句家族“两兄弟”1.老大肯定句：我对人对事都持有肯定的态度。2.老二否定句：对人对事总是持有否定的态度，和大哥肯定句唱反调。常把大哥的话加上"not"字.主要用以下几种方式：方式一：谓语为be动词时，“be+not”构成否定。方式二：谓语为实义动词而且没有情态动词和助动词时，“do/does/did+not”构成否定。★加上do/does/did+not后谓语动词使用原形。方式三：谓语为“情态动词+实义动词”时，“情态动词+not”构成否定。【Let’spractice】一、给下列单词按正确的顺序组成肯定句。1.helpful,she,a,and,teacher,is,kind _________________________________________________________2.is,some,English,photos,there,an,dictionary, and _________________________________________________________3.father,very,my,rich,is,penpal’s _________________________________________________________4.knows,hobby,seeingafilm,her,everyone,is _________________________________________________________5.season,winter,Tom’s,is,favourite _________________________________________________________6.would,some,to,like,drink,they,juice _________________________________________________________7.in,a,she,store,works _________________________________________________________8.don’t,you,today,well,look _________________________________________________________二、把句子改成否定句。1.Theyusuallyhaveapicnicinthepark. _________________________________________________________2.WewillvisittheGreatWallnextyear. _________________________________________________________3.Tinagoestoschoolonfooteverymorning. _________________________________________________________4.TheBlacksseeafilmandcryeveryweek. _________________________________________________________5.Heisplayingbasketballwithme. _________________________________________________________6.Lilybuyssomenewphonesforme. _________________________________________________________7.Theyaregoingtoteachmathsthisevening. _________________________________________________________8.MyparentsplaythepianoonSaturdays._________________________________________________________9.Thereissomebeefinmymouth. _________________________________________________________10.TomlikesdrinkingCoke. _________________________________________________________PartB——爱问问题的疑问句1.疑问句的自述：我的个性就是爱问问题，小学阶段常考的主要有一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。名字：一般疑问句职责：是管理用名字：一般疑问句职责：是管理用“_________”或“_________”来回答的疑问句。个性：朗读时用_________调。范围：1.由Be动词(__________________)构成的一般疑问句：Be(Am,Is,Are)＋主语＋其它部分？2.由情态动词can(should,must)构成的一般疑问句：Can(Should,Must)＋主语＋动词原形＋其它部分？3.由助动词Do(Does)构成的一般疑问句：Do(Does)＋主语＋动词原形＋其它部分？特殊疑问句小档案名字：特殊疑问句家庭成员：______________________________________________________等个性：不能简单地用“yes”或“no”来应付了事，而要用一个陈述句或短语来做出明确回答。考试的提问方法：__________________【Let’spractice】一、用疑问词填空1._______________isthatgirl? Sheismysister.2._______________areLilyandJerry? Theyarebehindyou.3._______________doyougotoschool? FromMondaytoThursday.4._______________arethey? They’rerulers.5._______________isittoday? It’sWednesday.6._______________doeshehaveonFridays? Hehasscience.7._______________doesyourcousindo? Sheisanurse.8._______________areyougoing? We’regoingtoZhongshanPark.9._______________fooddoyoulikebest? Beef.10._______________isTomfrom? TheUK11._______________isit? It’stenyuan.12._______________doesJerrylikeyou? BecauseIamfunny.13._______________isLilyfeeling? She’safraidofherdog.14._______________childisit? It’smyteacher’s.二、对划线部分提问1.LaoSheismyfavouritewriter. _______________________________________________________2.Wearedoingourhomeworknow. _______________________________________________________3.TommyoftenwatchesTVafterdinner._______________________________________________________4.Wearegoingtothezootonight. _______________________________________________________5.Weareworriedaboutourtest. _______________________________________________________6.Jasongoestoschoolbyship. _______________________________________________________7.HisbirthdayisonSeptember10th. _______________________________________________________8.I’dlikesomesalad. _______________________________________________________9.Mymotheristhinandhardworking. _______________________________________________________10.ItissunnyinsummerinShantou. _______________________________________________________三、改成一般疑问句1.Theywouldliketodrinksomewater. _______________________________________________________2.Healwayslistenstomusicafterschool. _______________________________________________________3.Theywillgototheparknextweekend.