八年级上册英语《Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science》同步练习

《Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience》同步练习SectionA(1a-2d)Ⅰ.根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。1.—Whatdoesyouruncledo,Joe?—Heisad

.Heworksinahospital.2.Lisaisanexcellentc

.Lotsofpeoplewanttoeatthefoodshemakes.3.—Isyourfatherap

?—Yes.Ialsowanttoflyaplanelikehim.4.Janedreamsofbeingap

.Shepracticesthepianoeveryday.5.Jimmyisinterestedinscienceandhewantstobeas

.6.Av

issomeonewhoplaystheviolin.Ⅱ.根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。growup,besureabout,makesure,keepon,tryone’sbest1.Mr.Smith____________workingalthoughhewastired.2.PleasegiveMaryacallto____________thatshewillarriveontime.3.—Canyoufinishtheworkbyyourself,Dale?—Yes,I____________it.4.Whenwe____________,ourparentswillgrowold.5.Don’tworry.Wewill____________tofindoutthetruth.Ⅲ.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hey,Amy.(1)________B:He’sgoodatwritingstoriesandhelikesit.A:(2)________B:Yes.That’shisdream.A:(3)________B:I’mgoingtobeatennisplayer.A:Really?(4)________B:I’mgoingtojointhetennisclubandpracticetenniseveryday.A:(5)________Ithinkyou’llbeagreattennisplayer.B:Thankyou.

A.Well,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B.Whatisyourbrothergoodat?C.Whenareyougoingtostart?D.Ishegoingtobeawriter?E.Soundslikeagoodplan.F.Howareyougoingtodothat?G.Doeshedreamofbeinganengineer?答案Ⅰ.1.doctor

2.cook

3.pilot

4.pianist

5.scientist

6.violinistⅡ.1.kepton

2.makesure

3.amsureabout4.growup

5.tryourbest

Ⅲ.1-5BDAFESectionB(2a-2e)Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1.Theyarenowd

howtosolve(解决)theproblem.

2.Don’tworryaboutyourchildren.They’reoldenoughtolookaftert

.3.Johnp

methathewouldcometomypartybuthedidn’t.4.AtfirstIq

thiswayoflearningEnglishbutatlastIfoundituseful.5.Tobecomemorepopular,therestaurantmusti

itsservice.Ⅱ.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1.Thisisa_________(week)magazine.YoucanbuyiteveryFriday.

2.I’mbusywithmy_________(schoolwork)now.3.Inthe_________(begin),Ifoundthissubjectverydifficult.4.CanyoutellmetheChinese_________(mean)ofthisword?5.My_________(hobby)areletterwriting,soccerandmusic.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.比尔五岁时就能弹钢琴了。Bill___________________________playthepianoattheageoffive.2.我打算开始学习滑冰。I’mgoingto__________________skating.3.由于这个原因，我们输掉了这场足球比赛。___________________________,welostthesoccergame.4.我想知道那是否和汤姆有关系。Iwonderifthat____________________________________Tom.

5.把这个电话号码写下来，省得忘了。__________________thisphonenumberbeforeyouforgetit.6.天太冷还不能下海。It’s_________cold_________gointheseayet.答案Ⅰ.1.discussing

2.themselves

3.promised

4.questioned

5.improveⅡ.1.weekly

2.schoolwork

3.beginning4.meaning

5.hobbiesⅢ.1.wasableto

2.takeup

3.Forthisreason

4.hastodowith

5.Writedown

6.too;toGrammarFocus-SectionB1eⅠ.根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1.Youcan’tbuythingsherewith________(外国的)money.2.Ithinkthose________(文章)inthenewspaperareinteresting.3.Thetwo________(综合性大学)arefamousaroundtheworld.4.Therearesix________(队)takingpartinthecompetition.5.I’msurethatMikehasacollege________(教育).Ⅱ.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。1.TheBrownsmovedtoXi’anlastyear.

(用nextyear替换lastyear改写句子)TheBrowns________________________________toXi’annextyear.2.I’mgoingtospendtheweekendwithAlan.

(改为一般疑问句)________________________________________theweekendwithAlan?3.JaneisgoingtoworkinParis.

(对划线部分提问)________________Jane________towork?4.Mycousinisgoingtoswimnextweekend.

(对划线部分提问)________________yourcousingoingto________nextweekend?5.They’regoingtovisitthefirestationthisafternoon.(对划线部分提问)________________they________tovisitthefirestation?Ⅲ.下列各题中均有一处错误，找出并改正。(

)1.LindaandIamgoingtotakeguitarlessons.

____________A

B

C

(

)2.Benisgoingnottobuyacar.____________

A

B

C(

)3.Theyaregoingtoworkwhentheywillfinishcollege.____________

A

B

C

(

)4.—Whereareyougoingtodothatnextyear?____________

A

B—I’mgoingtogetmoreexercise.

C答案Ⅰ.1.foreign

2.articles

3.universities

4.teams5.educationⅡ.1.amgoingtomove

2.Areyougoingtospend

3.Whereis;going

4.Whatis;do5.Whenare;goingⅢ.1.A→are

2.B→notgoingto3.C→去掉will

4.A→HowSectionB3a-SelfCheckⅠ.根据图片、所给提示词语及句末标点，用begoingto编写句子。1.(mycousin,be)________________________________________.2.(Ericandhisbrother,learn)________________________________________.3.(Lucy,practice)________________________________________?4.(how,you,become)________________________________________?Ⅱ.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。article,resolution,foreign,guide,hard,university,creative,doctorTodayisthefirstdayofthenewterm.Atthebeginningoftheclass,Mr.ChenaskeduswhatourNewYear’s(1)_________wereandwhatwewantedtobeinthefuture.Herearesomeofmyclassmates’answers.Helensaid,“Iwanttobea(n)(2)_________becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives.Tomakemydreamcometrue,I’mgoingtostudymuch(3)_________sothatIcangetintoagood(4)_________tostudymedicine.”LiJunsaid,“Like(5)_________people,Ialwayshavemanyinterestingideas.AndI’mgoodatwriting.SoIhopetobeawriterinthefuture.Tobecomeawriter,I’mgoingtokeeponwriting(6)_________andsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.”Tonysaid,“ManypeoplethinkI’mgoodattalking.Andit’strue.Iam!WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobea(n)(7)_________andshowpeoplearounddifferentcountries.Tomaketheirtripsto(8)_________countrieseasier,Ineedtolearntospeakdifferentlanguages.”答案Ⅰ.1.Mycousinisgoingtobeateacher2.Ericandhisbrotheraregoingtolearntoswim3.IsLucygoingtopracticetheguitar4.HowareyougoingtobecomeadentistⅡ.1.resolutions

2.doctor

3.harder

4.university

5.creative

6.articles

7.guide

8.foreignUnit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionA同步测试一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(1)Thepriceofthisa________includespackaging.(2)Hiswifeisagoodc________.(3)Shestudiesatamedicalc________inBeijing.(4)"OneWorldOneD________”wasthemottoofBeijingOlympics.(5)Don'tbeshywhenyouspeakEnglishtof________friends.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Myyoungersisterisgoingto________(be)acomputerprogrammerwhenshegrowsup.(2)LiLeiandJim________(watch)footballgamethedayaftertomorrow.(3)LiNaisanoutstandingtennis________(play)．(4)—HowdoeshestudyEnglish?—Hepractices________(speak)Englisheverymorning.(5)Thefilm________(begin)tenminutesago.三、根据汉语意思完成句子。3、根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)我长大了要搬到有趣的地方住。I'mgoingto________________interestingwhenI________________．(2)我希望有一天能游遍世界各地。Ihopetotravel________________theworldoneday.(3)周五晚上将有一场CBA篮球赛吗？Isthere________________________aCBAbasketballmatchthisFridayevening?(4)出去散步听起来像个好主意。That________________agoodideatogooutforawalk.(5)我长大了想当一名社会工作者。Iwanttobeasocialworker________________________．四、按要求改写句子。4、按要求改写句子。(1)Theyaregoingtoflykitestomorrowmorning.（改为一般疑问句）

________theygoingtoflykitestomorrowmorning?(2)TheyhaveabasketballmatcheverySunday.(用nextSunday替换everySunday)They________abasketballmatchnextSunday.(3)Wearegoingtohaveaschooltripnextweek.（对画线部分提问）

________you________nextweek?(4)Therewillbeatallbuildingsoon.（用begoingto改写）There________atallbuildingsoon.(5)Theboyisgoingtohelphismotherdohousework.（改为否定句）Theboy________goingtohelphismotherdohousework.五、单选题5、Attention,please.There__________afootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening.A、isgoingtobeB、hasbeenC、hasD、willhave6、—Whomareyougoingtothezoowith?—I'mnotsure__________.A、alreadyB、eitherC、yetD、too7、Linisgoingto__________fromDaliantoBeijingwhenLin'solder.A、startB、moveC、setD、take8、JeremyLinisthefirstChinese-Americanbasketball__________intheNBA.HeisalittledifferentfromYaoMing.A、dancerB、playerC、watcher9、Insummer,mostpeopleliketogo__________onvacation.A、anywherecoolB、coolanywhereC、coolsomewhereD、somewherecool六、完形填空10、完型填空

Goodevening,everyone!Today,I'mveryglad1aspeech.2nameis"MyDream".Weknoweveryonehashisorherowndream.Somepeoplewanttobebasketballplayersbecausetheyaregood3sports.Somewouldliketobecome4becausetheyliketostaywithchildren.Doyouknow5

I'mgoingtobewhenIgrowup?Ilikecooking,6.Iwanttobecomeagoodcook.IthinkImusthavegreat7

cookingfood.I'dliketoaskeveryonetotastemyfood.Ialsolikeseeingtheirsmilingfacesafter8thedeliciousfood.However,it'snotso9

tobeagoodluck.Idecidedtolearn10

thingsaboutcookingfromnowon.Iwillworkhardformydream.I'msureIwillsucceed(成功)someday.1.A.giveB.togiveC.takeD.totake2.A.ItB.It'sC.ItsD.Itis3.A.atB.inC.withD.for4.A.doctorsB.driversC.policemenD.teachers5.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when6.A.afterB.butC.soD.or7.A.funnyB.funC.interestD.interesting8.A.eatB.toeat

C.eatingD.toeating9.A.difficultB.hardly

C.goodD.easy10.A.alotofB.alotsofC.alots

D.alot七、任务型阅读11、任务型阅读

Everyonehasadreamjobandweallhopeourdreamscancometrue.Mrs.BlackworksasareporterataTVstation.(1)Shewantstofindoutwhattheteenagersaregoingtobewhentheygrowup.ShewenttotheLongGreenSchooltodoasurveylastweek.

MrsBlackaskedthekidstothinkitovercarefullyandthenfillintheformswithapen.Hetoldthekidstotellthetruth.MrsBlackthoughtmostkidswouldbeteachersbecausetheywereeducated(受教育的)atschool.Theteacherisoneofthebestprofessionsintheworld.Maybesomestudentswouldbescientists.Richknowledgewouldhelpthem.Afewkidswouldbesoldiers(士兵)becausetheycouldkeepourcountrysafeandpeaceful.(2)SometeachershelpedMrsBlackbeforeschoolwasover.Theygaveoutonethousandpaperstothestudents.Whenthesurveyresultscameout,MrsBlackandtheteachersweresurprised.ProfessionActor(actress)ScientistTeacherSportsplayerProportion(比例)40%25%20%15%(1)What'sMrsBlack?

________(2)Howmanystudentsofthosesurveyedwanttobeteachers?________(3)HowdidMrsBlackandtheteachersfeelwhentheyfoundthesurveyresults?________(4)将画线句子(1)翻译成汉语。________(5)选择可以替换(2)句中画线部分的选项。_________A、beganB、endedC、workedD、wasbuilt答案解析部分一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1、【答案】（1）article（2）cook（3）college（4）Dream（5）foreign【解析】【分析】（1）考查可数名词单数；句意：这个物品的价格包括包装；根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填article。（2）考查可数名词单数；句意：他的妻子是个好厨师；根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填cook。（3）考查可数名词单数；句意：她在北京一所医学大学上学；根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填college。（4）考查可数名词单数；句意：“同一世界，同一梦想”是北京奥运会的主题曲；根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填Dream。（5）考查形容词；句意：当你和外国友人说英语时不要害羞。根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填foreign。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。2、【答案】（1）be（2）aregoingtowatch（3）player（4）speaking（5）began【解析】【分析】（1）考查一般将来时；一般将来时begoingtodo/be,打算或计划做某事，故本题该填be。（2）考查一般将来时；一般将来时begoingtodo/be,打算或计划做某事，故本题该填aregoingtowatch。（3）考查可数名词单数；句意：李娜是一名杰出的网球运动员。根据题意，play（打，玩）变名词为player(运动员)，故本题该填player。（4）考查动名词；practicedoingsth(练习做某事)，故本题该填speaking。（5）考查一般过去时；tenminutesago一般过去时时间，故本题该填过去式began。三、根据汉语意思完成句子。3、【答案】（1）move①somewhere②grow③up（2）all①over（3）going①to②be（4）sounds①like（5）when①I②growup【解析】【分析】（1）短语动词movesomewhere（moveto搬迁到某地/地点副词有省略to）；growup长大（时间状语从句，从句谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来）。故本题填movesomewhere；growup。（2）考查固定搭配allover遍及；到处。故本题填allover。（3）考查一般将来时和therebe结构；一般将来时中的therebe句型：Therebegoingtobe---或Therewillbe。故本题填goingtobe。（4）考查短语动词soundlike;主语that是第三人称单数，谓语动词则用第三人称单数形式sounds。故本题填soundslike。（5）考查时间状语从句和短语动词growup；when（当……时）引导时间状语从句，从句谓语动词一般现在时表将来。故本题填whenIgrowup。四、按要求改写句子。4、【答案】（1）Are（2）will/aregoingtohave（3）Whatare；goingtodo（4）isgoingtobe（5）isn't【解析】【分析】（1）考查一般疑问句；Theyare----一般疑问句：Arethey----？（2）考查一般将来时；一般将来时两种结构：begoingtodo/be和willdo/be,故答案为aregoingtohave或willhave.（3）考查特殊疑问句；“haveaschooltrip”是谓语+宾语，用what替换宾语，用do替换谓语，特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？故本题答案为：Whataregoingtodo。（4）考查同义句；一般将来时两种结构：begoingtodo/be和willdo/be。故本题willbe可以换成isgoingtobe.（5）考查否定句；句中有is,故否定句为isn't。五、单选题5、【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时和therebe句式；句意：请注意，今天晚上有一场中国和韩国的足球比赛。根据句意和时间副词thisevening.提示用一般将来时，故选A。6、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查副词A.already（已经）B.either（也）C.yet（还）D.too（也）。句意：—你将和谁去动物园？—我还没有确定。根据句意，本题该选C。7、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语movefrom……to……（从……搬迁到……）句意：当林更大点，林将从大连搬迁到北京。根据句意，本题该选B。8、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析A.dancer舞蹈者B.player运动员C.watcher观看者。句意：JeremyLin是NBA第一个美籍华裔篮球运动员。根据句意，本题该选B。9、【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查地点副词：somewhere某地（肯定句），anywhere某地；任何地方（常用于否定和疑问句）。句意：在夏天，大部分人喜欢去凉快的地方度假。根据句意，形容词修饰地点副词somewhere/anywhere时，通常放在它们之后，肯定句用somewhere，故本题选D。六、完形填空10、【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B（6）C（7）B（8）C（9）D（10）A【解析】【分析】（1）考查动词不定式be+adj+todo句型和短语动词giveaspeech（做演讲），故选B。（2）考查形容词性物主代词its（它的），故选C。（3）考查固定搭配begoodat（善于……），故选A。（4）考查名词辨析；“becausetheyliketostaywithchildren”提示职业为teachers，故选D。（5）考查特殊疑问词；句意：你知道当我长大后我想从事什么职业吗？根据题意，问职业用what，故选B。（6）考查连词辨析；句意：我喜欢做饭，所以我想成为一名厨师。根据题意，本题该选C。（7）考查名词辨析；句意：我想必须非常快乐地做饭。根据题意和havefundoing用法，本题该选B。（8）考查动名词；after用作介词，后面跟动名词eating，故选C.（9）考查形容词辨析；A.difficult困难的B.hardly几乎不C.good好D.easy容易的。句意：然而好的运气是不容易的。根据句意：本题选D。（10）考查alotof=lotsof许多，故选A七、任务型阅读11、【答案】（1）She'sareporterataTVstation.（2）200/Twohundred.（3）Theyfeltverysurprised.（4）她想弄清这些青少年长大之后将会从事什么职业。（5）B【解析】【分析】（1）短文第二句“Mrs.BlackworksasareporterataTVstation.”提示，故答案为：SheisareporterataTVstation.（2）根据Theygaveoutonethousandpaperstothestudents提示和分析表上职业Teacher的比例20%，1000×20%=200（人），故答案为200/Twohundred。（3）短文最后一句Whenthesurveyresultscameout,MrsBlackandtheteachersweresurprised.提示，可知答案：Theyfeltverysurprised.（4）考查英译汉；注意短语动词findout（找出；查明）；宾语从句whattheteenagersaregoingtobe（青少年将从事什么职业）；时间状语从句whentheygrowup（当他们长大后）。（5）考查同义句；beover和end都是结束的意思，故选B。Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionB同步测试一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(1)It'snecessaryforustolearnaf________

languagewell.(2)It'si________

forastudenttohaveaspecialhobby.(3)Hecameuptoherandaskedsomeq________

.(4)Myh________

iscollectingstamps.Ihavecollectedthousandsofstamps.(5)Theyaregoingtob________

manytallbuildingsinthiscitynextyear.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。2、用所给词的适当形式填空。(1)Iamgoingtoeat________(healthy)foodthisyearthanlastyear.(2)Wehadalong________(discuss)abouttheplan.(3)Heisagood________(read).Healwaysspendsalotofmoneyonbooks.(4)Look!Frank's________(move)hisbigdesk.(5)Peterturnedoffthecomputerafterhefinished________(write)ane-mail.三、按要求改写下面的句子。3、按要求改写下面的句子。(1)Wegotover1,000lettersfromourreadersabouttheirNewYear'sresolutions.（改为同义句）Wegot________________1,000lettersfromourreadersabouttheirNewYear'sresolutions.(2)Howcanyoukeepingoodhealth?（改为同义句）Howcanyou________________?(3)Mycousinisgoingtoleaveatsixtomorrow.（对画线部分提问）

________________yourcousingoingtoleave?(4)Whatareyougoingtodo?（改为同义句）What________you________todo?(5)Manystudentsaregoingtoworkharderatschoolthisyear.（改为同义句）

________________studentsaregoingtoworkharderatschoolthisyear.四、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。4、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。(1)TheSmithsaregoingtomoveNewYorknextmonth.

________(2)Whatisyourbrothergoingtobewhenhegrowup?

________(3)YoumadefewmistakesintheEnglishexam.Sobecarefulnexttime.

________(4)Heisgoingtotakeactlessonthisterm.

________(5)Youcansendyourarticlesinourmagazine.

________五、单选题5、Therearelotsofinterestingbooksinourlibrary.A、muchB、manyC、afewD、alittle6、—Haveyouwashedtheclothes?—Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.A、washedB、havewashedC、willwashD、wash7、—_________ishegoingtobeafterheleavesschool?—He'sgoingtobeadoctor.A、WhoB、WhatC、WhichD、Why8、IwanttobeanewspaperreporterbecauseI_________talkingwithallkindsofpeople.A、stopB、enjoyC、hopeD、hate9、Lucyisn'toldenoughtocarrythebox.A、issoyoungthatshecanB、isn'tyoungenoughtoC、istooyoungtoD、issoyoungto六、阅读理解10、阅读理解

Astylist(造型师)issomeonewhogivesadvicetopeopleonwhattheyshouldwear.

AndbeingastylistisadreamjobforMaryJones.Shelikesthisjobverymuch.

Mostpeoplelikestospendmoremoneyontheirclothesandaccessories(饰品)especiallyforwomen.Asastylist,Maryhelpswomenwiththeirself-esteem(自尊的)andhelpsthemtofeelmoreconfident(自信的).

Whenyoulookyourselfinthemirror,youmayfeelbadandloseyourconfidence.Soyoudon'twanttogooutanymore.Maybeyoudon'tevenwanttowearmake-upbecauseit'sjustgoingtoshowupthelinesonyourface.Thenyoumaywanttoknowifabitofsurgery(外科手术)canmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourselfandenjoyyourlifemore?

Soasastylist,MaryJonessometimesrecommends(推荐)surgeryifitmakespeoplefeelbetter.ShesometimesrecommendssurgerythoughIwouldbetooscaredtohavesomeonecutmyfaceopen!Howaboutyou?Wouldyouconsideritnecessaryinordertolookstylish(时髦的)?

Theyknowsomuchaboutfashionandwhatnottowear.(1)Astylistcanmakeaperson_________.A、behavemorefreelyB、morebeautifulC、moreconfidentD、BothBandC(2)Somewomendon'twanttogooutbecause_________.A、theyhavelittlemoneywiththemB、theyarenotoutgoingC、theyfeelbadandno-confidentonlooksD、theyarereallybusywithwork(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"consider"meaninChinese?A、希望B、考虑C、同意D、争论(4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、Thewriterthinkstobeastylistisveryinterestingandfulloffun.B、Asastylist,clothesaremoreimportantthanaccessories.C、Ifyouwanttomakeyourselflookbetter,surgeryistheonlywayyouhavetotake.D、Astylistcanmakeapersonmorebeautifulbysurgery.(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A、Howtobuildconfidence.B、Astylist.C、Howtodressup.D、Asurgery.七、任务型阅读11、任务型阅读

OnSunday,April22,peopleallovertheworldtaketimesouttoappreciate（珍惜）theearththatweallshare.It'sEarthDayaspecialdaytolearnaboutourplanet（星球）andhowtotakecareofit．(1)OnEarthDay,somepeoplelistentospeechesabouttheenvironment.Othershelpcleanuptheirofficesorsavewaterandelectricityathome.Yourparentsmayevendecidetotakeadayofffromdrivingtheircars.

TheideaforEarthDaycamefromaUSSenator(参议员),whowasworriedaboutpopulationandthehealthofplantsandanimals.Andtheideaquicklycaughton(流行起来)．In1970，thefirstEarthDaywascelebrated.Morethan20millionpeopleincitiesallovertheUStookpartin.(2)Sincethen，EarthDayhasbeenusedtoeducatepeopleabouttheirroleintakingcareofourplanet.

Now,EarthDayhasbecomeaglobalcelebration.In1990,200millionpeoplefrom140countriestookpartinclean-ups,treesplantingandotherenvironmentaleventsonEarthDay.(1)将文中画线的1小题的句子翻译成汉语。________(2)将文中画线的2小题的句子翻译成汉语。________(3)WhenisEarthDay?________(4)WhatisEarthDay?________八、书面表达12、书面表达

假如某英文网站开展一个问题调查，主题是“Myschoollife”，请根据下表任选其中三项，写一段80词左右的短文，介绍自己的学校生活。AsurveyatschoolA.Doyouhavealotofhomework?

Yes□

No□B.Doesyourschoolhavemanyafter-classactivities?

Yes□

No□C.Doyouthinkyourclassesinteresting?

Yes□

No□D.Howoftendoyouhaveexamsinaterm?

Lessthanfivetimes

□

Morethanfivetimes□E.Areyougettingonwellwithyourclassmatesandteachers?

Yes□

No□Youradvice:……

答案解析部分一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1、【答案】（1）foreign（2）important（3）questions（4）hobby（5）build【解析】【分析】（1）考查形容词，句意：我们学好一门外语是必要的。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填foreign。（2）考查形容词，句意：一个学生有一个特殊的爱好是重要的。本题该填important。（3）考查可数名词复数，句意：他朝她走来并问了一些问题。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填questions。（4）考查可数名词单数，句意：我的爱好是集邮，我已经收集了数千张邮票。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填hobby。（5）考查动词，begoingto+v原形；句意：明年他们打算在这个城市建造许多高楼。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填build。二、用所给词的适当形式填空。2、【答案】（1）healthier（2）discussion（3）reader（4）moving（5）writing【解析】【分析（1）】考查副词的比较级，句意：今年我打算吃比去年更健康的食物。根据句意，比较连词than提示该使用副词比较级，本题该填healthier。（2）考查可数名词，句意：关于这个计划我们进行了长久的讨论。根据句意和discuss的名词是discussion，本题该填discussion。（3）考查可数名词，句意：他是一个好的读者，他总是花许多钱买书。根据句意和read的名词reader，本题该填reader。（4）考查现在进行时，句意：看Frank正在移动他的大书桌。根据句意，时间标志Look！提示用现在进行时，本题该填moving。（5）考查动名词，句意：Peter写完一封邮件后关掉电脑。根据句意和finish+doing的用法，本题该填writing。三、按要求改写下面的句子。3、【答案】（1）more；than（2）keep；fit/healthy（3）When；is（4）do；wan（5）Lots；of【解析】【分析】（1）考查同义句，over和morethan都是超过的意思。（2）考查同义句，健康的ingoodhealth=fit/healthy；保持健康be/keepingoodhealth=keepfit/healthy。（3）特殊疑问句，“atsixtomorrow”表示时间，问时间用时间副词when。（4）考查同义句，Whatareyougoingtodo?和Whatdoyouwanttodo?意思相近。（5）考查同义句，许多的many=lotsof=alotof。四、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。4、【答案】（1）move改为moveto（2）grow改为grows（3）few改为afew（4）act改为acting（5）in改为to【解析】【分析】（1）考查短语动词，moveto搬迁到，故move改为moveto。（2）考查动词第三人称单数；he是第三人称单数，做主语时，谓语要用第三人称单数形式，故grow改为grows。（3）考查代词afew，句意：在英语考试中你犯了一些错误，因此下次小心。根据句意，是一些错误，要用肯定代词afew，故few改为afew。（4）考查动名词，动作课是actinglessons,acting动名词作定语，故act改为acting。（5）考查介词；sendsthtosb(送某人某物)，故介词in改为to。五、单选题5、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查不定代词；many,much,alotof,lotsof四组词汉意都是是“许多”，many+可数名词复数，much+不可数名词，lotsof=alotof+可数名词复数/不可数名词，修饰不可数名词时可换成much，修饰可数名词复数时可换成many，可数名词复数books，故选B。6、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查动词时态一般将来时，句意：—你洗衣服了吗？—还没有。但是半小时后我将洗衣服。根据句意和时间副词短语inhalfanhour.提示，谓语用一般将来时态，故选C。7、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问词；A.Who谁B.What什么C.Which哪个D.Why为什么；adoctor一个医生表示职业，对职业提问用疑问词what，故选B。8、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析；A.stop停止stop+doingsth（停止做某事）B.enjoy喜欢enjoy+doingsth（喜欢做某事）C.hope希望hopetodosth（希望去做某事）D.hate讨厌hatedoingsth（讨厌做某事）；句意：我想成为一名报社记者，因为我喜欢和各种各样的人交谈。根据句意和enjoydoingsth的用法，故选B。9、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查做动词不定式作结果状语；enough....to是说某人在某方面符合标准而能够去做某事，too.....to是说某人在某方面不符合标准而不能去做某事，adj/adv+enoughto+v足够...而能做某事，so+adj/adv+that从句如此...以致。这三种句型可用于同义句转换，具体如下：too...to...=not反义词enoughto=so...that否定句，故选C。六、阅读理解10、【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】（1）根据第二段最后一句moreconfident(自信的)和第四段末句lookstylish(时髦的)提示，故选D。（2）根据第三段首句当你照镜子时，你可能感觉糟糕失去自信，所以不想出去提示，故选C。（3）考查动词翻译；consider汉语意思是考虑，故选B。（4）考查语篇理解；第三段末句可以推敲作者对造型师这一职业感到有趣，故选A。（5）考查阅读主旨分析；本文主要谈论造型师这一职业，故选B。七、任务型阅读11、【答案】（1）在地球日这一天，一些人听有关环境的演讲，一些人通过整理自己的办公室，或者在家里节约用水或用电来贡献自己的力量。（2）在那时起，地球日被用来教育人们认清自身保护地球的责任。（3）April22（4）It'saspecialdaytolearnaboutourplanetandhowtotakecareofit．【解析】【分析】（1）考查句子汉译英；注意重点短语listentospeechesabout听关于……的演讲；cleanup打扫；整理。（2）考查句子汉译英；注意重点句型beusedtodo（被用做……）；rolein（在……中的角色/作用/责任）；takecareof照顾；保管。（3）第一段首句，可知April22是地球日。（4）第一段末句，可知地球日的含义。八、书面表达12、【答案】Onepossibleversion

Myschoollife

I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.Ihavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.

Iusuallyspendmorethantwohoursindoingmyhomework,soIhavelittletimetodosports.

Luckily,myschoolorganizesallkindsofactivitiestorelaxusandourteacherstrytheirbesttomaketheirclassedinteresting.Atschoolwegetonwellwithmyclassedandteachers.Wehelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.ButIhopeourteachersgiveuslesshomework,andthenwewillbemoreinterestedinstudying.【解析】【分析】考查一般现在时讲述自己的校园生活。时态：一般现在时；人称：第一人称；语言点：围绕调查的五个问句展开。1家庭作业；2课外活动；3喜爱的课程4学校的考试及自己对考试的观点。可以谈论在学校里自己与老师和同学们的关系等。Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience单元训练Ⅱ.单项选择(20分)1.A/Ancanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,theblueseaandmanyotherthings.A.actor B.scientist C.artist D.doctor【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。由“……用他的绘画作品来描述美丽的高山、蓝色的大海以及许多其他东西”可知是一名画家。actor演员;scientist科学家;artist艺术家,美术家(尤指画家);doctor医生。故选C。2.—areyougoingtostarttotakeactinglessons?—Nextmonth.A.What B.When C.Where D.How【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。由答语“Nextmonth.”可知问句询问“你打算什么时候开始上表演课?”。when“什么时候;何时”。故选B。3.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,buthecanplaygolfwell.A.able B.isableC.beableto D.isableto【解析】选D。考查固定短语。beableto意为“能够;会”,与can意义相近,can无人称和数的变化;而beableto有人称、数和时态的变化。主语是he,时态为一般现在时,因此句中要用isableto。故选D。4.ThereafootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass3tomorrow.A.isgoingto B.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave【解析】选B。考查therebe句型。由时间状语tomorrow可知用一般将来时。therebe句型的一般将来时结构为:Therewillbe...或Therebegoingtobe...。故选B。5.—Idon’tknowyoure-mailaddress.Couldyoupleasehere?—Sure.A.writedownit B.writeitdownC.takeitup D.takeupit【解析】选B。考查固定短语。句意:——我不知道你的电子邮件地址。请你把它写在这儿好吗?——好的。writedown的宾语是代词时,须置于中间。故选B。6.—Excuseme,MrGreen.HowcanImyspokenEnglish?—YoucanjoinanEnglishclub.A.send B.read C.tell D.improve【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。由对话语境可知问句询问“我怎样才能提高我的英语口语?”improve“改进;改善;提高”。故选D。7.Mysisterpromisesabigdinnerforourmotheronherbirthday.A.cook B.cooks C.tocook D.cooking【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。promisetodosth.承诺/决定做某事。故选C。8.I’mreadingabookMoYan.Ilikehisbooks.A.at B.to C.for D.by【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意:我在读一本莫言写的书。我喜欢他的书。此处介词by意为“经由”。故选D。9.—Bob,canyoutellusaboutyourNewYear’sresolution?—I’mnotaboutityet.A.