初中英语单词、词组最全汇总

更多资料及电子版在公众号：学习笔记君初中英语基础词汇表

1.

数字Number基数词one1eleven11thirty30two2twelve12forty40three3thirteen13fifty50four4fourteen14sixty60five5fifteen15seventy70six6sixteen16eighty80seven7seventeen17ninety90eight8eighteen18hundred百nine9nineteen19thousand千ten10twenty20million百万序数词first第一fifth第五ninth第九second第二sixth第六tenth第十third第三seventh第七eleventh第十一fourth第四eighth第八twelfth第十二

2.服饰Clothescoat外套jacket夹克sweater毛衣shirt衬衣swimsuit泳衣raincoat雨衣dress连衣裙skirt短裙T-shirtT恤衫trousers裤子pants长裤shorts短裤jeans牛仔裤vest背心pocket口袋shoe鞋sneakers网球鞋sandals凉鞋slippers拖鞋boots靴子sock袜子cap鸭舌帽hat有沿帽gloves手套tie领带sunglasses太阳镜

3.食物foodbreakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐bread面包noodles面条rice米饭meat肉pork猪肉chicken鸡肉beef牛肉mutton羊肉fish鱼肉egg鸡蛋tofu豆腐vegetable蔬菜fastfood快餐hamburger汉堡hotdog热狗cake蛋糕biscuit饼干cookie曲奇饼chips薯条cheese奶酪salad沙拉sausages香肠chocolate巧克力mooncake月饼sweets糖果peanut花生ice-cream冰激凌water水tea茶milk牛奶juice果汁coffee咖啡cola可乐eggplant茄子cucumber黄瓜greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜soup汤apple苹果pear梨子mango芒果banana香蕉orange橙子watermelon西瓜grape葡萄peach桃子strawberry草莓pineapple菠萝

4.生活类家居类room房间bedroom卧室livingroom客厅washroom盥洗室bathroom浴室diningroom餐厅kitchen厨房house房屋table桌子floor地板wall墙壁shelf架子door门window窗户curtain窗帘bed床endtable床头柜closet壁橱sofa沙发trashbin垃圾箱mirror镜子doorbell门铃key钥匙lock锁cooker炊具pot锅plate盘子cup茶杯spoon勺子fork叉子vase花瓶knife小刀chopsticks筷子box盒子medicine药toothbrush牙刷photo相片picture图片hammer锤子ticket票stamp邮票电子类electricity电television电视TV电视fridge冰箱air-conditioner空调fan风扇light灯lamp台灯oillamp油灯radio收音机phone电话telephone电话camera相机walkman随身听video录像带computer电脑keyboard键盘mouse鼠标screen屏幕monitor显示器laserprinter激光打印机CD激光唱盘CD-Rom只读光盘E-card电子贺卡E-mail电子邮件5.交通工具bike自行车bicycle自行车motorcycle摩托车car小汽车bus公共汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车lorry卡车van邮车subway地铁train火车plane飞机boat小船ship轮船spaceship宇宙飞船

6.学校schoolgrade年级class班级middleschool中学row排、行team队group组Teacher’soffice教师办公室Classroom教室Teacher’sdesk讲台desk书桌chair椅子bag书包pen钢笔pencil铅笔crayon蜡笔pencil-box铅笔盒eraser橡皮ruler尺子sharpener卷笔刀map地图icon图标board写字板blackboard黑板dictionary字典book书story-book故事书comicbook漫画书paper纸newspaper报纸magazine杂志card卡片，贺卡librarycard图书卡picture图画、照片address地址information信息message信息homework作业letter字母word单词Chinese语文Math数学English英语physics物理chemistry化学geography地理Science科学课Music音乐课P.E.体育课

7.运动类sportball球basketball篮球football足球baseball棒球table-tennis乒乓球swimming游泳highjump跳高longjump跳远skipping-rope跳绳cycling骑自行车race比赛morningexercises早操OlympicGames奥林匹克

8.娱乐类game游戏jigsaw拼图游戏chess国际象棋slide滑梯swing秋千kite风筝Barbiedoll芭比娃娃teddybear玩具熊balloon气球

9.音乐类music音乐popmusic流行音乐Classicalmusic古典音乐song歌曲dancing舞蹈violin小提琴trumpet小号guitar吉他zither古筝erhu二胡flute笛drum鼓trumpet喇叭10.家庭Familydad爸爸father父亲parent父母mum妈妈mother母亲grandparent祖父母uncle

叔叔、舅舅grandpa祖父grandma祖母brother兄弟sister姐妹cousin堂兄弟son儿子daughter女儿

11.称呼friend朋友children孩子们child孩子-单数boy男孩girl女孩kid小孩twin双胞胎baby婴儿lady女士kin亲戚men男人(复数)women女人(复数)penfriend笔友classmate同学

people人neighbour邻居tourist旅行者queen女王robot机器人

visitor客人dear亲爱的

12.职业reporter记者doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民worker工人acrobat杂技演员clown小丑cleaner清洁工fireman消防员postman邮递员goalkeeper守门员singer歌唱家writer作家painter画家actor男演员actress女演员engineer工程师policeman警察accountant会计model模范principal校长

pupil小学生teacher老师shopassistant售货员universitystudent大学生baseballplayer棒球运动员salesperson销售员

13.人体器官eye眼睛nose鼻子ear耳朵mouth嘴巴tooth/teeth牙齿tongue舌头face脸head头hair头发neck脖子shoulder肩膀stomach胃hand手finger手指arm手臂foot/feet脚toe脚趾leg腿knee膝盖14.疾病headache头痛stomachache胃痛cold感冒fever发烧toothache牙疼sorethroat喉咙疼

15.地点home家school学校playground游乐场garden花园park公园naturepark自然公园pond池塘zoo动物园themepark主题公园circus马戏团cinema电影院sciencemuseum科学博物馆departmentstore百货商店theatre戏院library图书馆supermarket超市restaurant饭馆gym体育馆petshop宠物店flat公寓playground操场postoffice邮局community社区artroom美术教室bookstore书店hospital医院musicroom

音乐教室fruitstand水果摊bank银行computerroom计算机教室canteen食堂TVroom电视机房prairie草原company公司factory工厂space太空building大楼station车站Chinatown唐人街square广场farm农场airport飞机场16.国家China/PRC中国Chinese中国的Australia澳大利亚England英国English英国的Scotland苏格兰America/USA美国American美国的Canada/CAN加拿大India印度Indian印度的UN联合国

17.城市Beijing北京Shanghai上海HongKong香港Tibet西藏Harbin哈尔滨Shanxi山西Shaanxi陕西Xiamen厦门Fujian福建London伦敦NewYork纽约Moscow莫斯科Sydney悉尼Cario开罗WashingtonD.C.华盛顿SanFrancisco旧金山18.景点theChangjiangRiver长江theYellowRiver黄河theGreatWall长城theSummerPalace颐和园MingTombs明陵TowerBridge塔桥MountTai泰山Westlake西湖HydePark海德公园BuckinghamPlace白金汉宫RiverThames泰晤士河theLondonEye伦敦眼BigBen大本钟19.天气Weatherseason季节sunny阳光充足的hot热的spring春季rainy下雨的warm温暖summer夏季windy刮风的cold寒冷的autumn(fall)秋季snowy下雪的cool凉爽的winter冬季wet湿的dry干的20.大自然类sky天空sun太阳cloud云mountain大山hill小山island岛sea海river河流lake湖tree树flower花bamboo竹子fire火stone石头world世界

21.颜色Colorred红色yellow黄色blue蓝色black黑色white白色brown褐色/棕色green绿色pink粉色orange橙色purple紫色22.动物animalcat猫dog狗pig猪chicken鸡rooster

公鸡hen母鸡chick小鸡turkey火鸡duck鸭子mouse老鼠rabbit兔子goose鹅tiger老虎lion狮子bear熊wolf狼fox狐狸kangaroo袋鼠sheep绵羊goat山羊lamb小羊羔cow牛cow奶牛elephant大象horse马zebra斑马donkey驴deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿panda大熊猫monkey猴子squirrel松鼠dragon龙ant蚂蚁bee蜜蜂snake蛇bird鸟parrot鹦鹉owl猫头鹰fish鱼shark鲨鱼squid鱿鱼seal海豹killerwhale虎鲸spermwhale抹香鲸lobster龙虾frog青蛙pet宠物23.时间Timemorning早上today今天year年afternoon下午yesterday昨天hour小时evening晚上tomorrow明天minute分钟night夜晚tonight今晚o’clock时钟someday有一天sometimes有时holiday假日break课间休息week星期weekend周末Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六month月份January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月24.节日FestivalNewYear新年Christmas圣诞节Thanksgiving感恩节SpringFestival春节Lanternfestival元宵节DragonBoatFestival端午节Mid-Autumnfestival中秋节Children’sDay儿童节FlagDay国旗日

25.方位词on在…上面below在…下面in在…里面over在…上方under在…下方between在…之间at在…方面inside在…内around在…周围infrontof在…前面