Unit 9 单元测试卷2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应位置上。Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?Thereis1amusementparkinthecenterofmycity.Ithinkitiswonderfulandexciting.Ivisitedtheamusementparkwithmyparentsthissummer.Irememberit2asunnyday.Alonglineofpeople3tobuytickets.Mostpeoplebroughtcameraswiththem.4wantedtotakesomephotos.Insideoftheamusementparkweremanywonderfulridessuch5waterrides,arollercoaster(过山车)andsightseeingtrains.Myparentslikedsightseeingtrainsthatcarriedpassengersaroundtheamusementpark.Theyfeltvery6.Ilikedwaterrides.Youcan'timaginehowexcitedyoufeel7youtravelthroughthewater.Therollercoasterwasverypopular8adultsandkids.Alotofpeoplewerewaitingtogeton.Butsomeofthem9standupaftergettingofftherollercoaster!WehadafundayandIwouldlovetovisittheamusementparkagain.Itwasaperfectplace_10yourfamily.()1.A.a B.an C.the()2.A.is B.are C.was()3.A.wait B.werewaiting C.waswaiting()4.A.They B.Them C.Themselves()5.A.as B.for C.on()6.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.relax()7.A.if B.unless C.because()8.A.in B.of C.with()9.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.couldn't()10.A.tospend B.spends C.spending二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应位置上。MynameisPaul.ThishappenedtomewhenIwastravelinginParis.Iwaswalkingonthestreetwhenamancameuptome.“DoyouspeakEnglish?”heasked.“Yes,”Isaid.ThenhesaidhewasacookfromMontreal,Canada.Hetoldmehehada(n)11.“I'mhereinPariswithmywifeandour12children,andwedon'thaveenoughmoneyforahotel.Mywifetriedtogetmoneyfromacashmachine(自动取款机),butshecouldn't13thePINnumber(密码).Sheusedthe14numberthreetimes,sothemachinekepthercard.Couldyouhelpme?”Iwasn'tsure,soIaskedtoseehispassport(护照).“Mypassportiswithmywife.Sheistired,soshe's15inacoffeeshopwithourthreechildren.Weonlyneed$100forthenight,andIpromiseI'llpayyouback."Bythistimethemanwasactually16,soIthoughthewastellingthetruth.Iagreedtolendhimthe17.Thenwewenttoacashmachine,andIgavehimthemoney.Hesaidthankyouandleft.I18sawhimorheardfromhimagain.Iknewmaybehisstorywasn'ttrue.ButI19Ihadtohelphimatthattime.Whatifhehadsomeother20thathejusthopedtohidefromanyone?Anyway,$100wasn'tthatmuchandhelpinghimmademefeelpeaceful()11.A.plan B.problem C.illness D.idea()12.A.five B.four C.three D.two()13.A.remember B.write C.change D.copy()14.A.right B.wrong C.missing D.usual()15.A.waiting B.acting C.practicing D.working()16.A.laughing B.playing C.running D.crying()17.A.food B.bike C.money D.passport()18.A.still B.even C.only D.never()19.A.lookedlike B.feltlike C.waslike D.soundedlike()20.A.difficulties B.museums C.dresses D.hotels三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应位置上。AChildren'sLibraryComicbooks,picturebooksandstorybooksforchildrenunder12.E-bookswithmusicandreading.Morethan12,000bookstochoosefrom.Donoteatordrinkindoors.Keepquiet.Time:8:30-18:00(Weekdaysonly)Add:26GreenfieldStreetTel:2049426302Dream2024Thebiggestconcertoftheyear.Wonderfulclassical/pop/folk/countrymusicandblues.Famousbandsfromtwelvecountries.Adultsonly.Time:19:30-23:30,May25thTickets:$20InfoHotline:2049867681Call2048884302tobooktickets.MissLu'sPaintingStudioAgreatplacetolearnhowtopaint!Havefunpaintingwatercolorsinafriendlyenvironment.Cost:Adults$10perclassChildren(6-15yearsold)$8perclass.Time:Tuesdays6:30p.m.-8:30p.m.Saturdays9:30a.m.-11:30p.m.Tel:2049455831BasketballGymFreeforchildrenover14onweekends.Sportswear,please.Coachesteachhowtoplaybasketballwell.Wonderfulmatcheseveryafternoononweekends.Add:226GoldenRoad,CityStadiumTime:Monday-Friday6:30a.m.-11:30a.m.&7:00p.m.-10:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday6:30a.m.-10:30p.m.()21.HowmanybookscanbechosenintheChildren'sLibrary?A.Morethan1,200. B.Morethan12,000.C.Lessthan1,200. D.Lessthan12,000.()22.What'sspecialaboutDream2024?A.Itrequiressportswear. B.Ithasexperiencedcoaches.C.Itoffersmusicperformances. D.Itisfreeforchildrenover14.()23.Mrs.Millwantstolearntopaintwatercolorwithher8-year-olddaughter.Theyshouldpay_______forfiveclasses.A.$50 B.$80 C.$90 D.$100()24.Whichisthepropertimetoplaybasketball?A.8:00a.m.onSaturday. B.3:00p.m.onMonday.C.6:00a.m.onThursday. D.5:00p.m.onWednesday.()25._______isonthe26GreenfieldStreet.A.Children'sLibrary B.TheconcertDream2024C.MissLu'sPaintingStudio D.BasketballGymBLastyear,myhusbandandIdecidedtovisitNewZealand.Wewantedtotourthecountry,butwebothhatelongcarjourneys.Ourtravelagentadviseda13-daycoachtrip(长途客车旅行).Itwasagoodprice,sowebookeditandourplaneticketstoChristchurch.Wemadeagoodchoice.Thecoachjourneyspassedquicklyandourdrivertoldusabouteachplace.Welearnedalotfromhim.WeflewfromLondontoChristchurchandhadafreedaytherebeforethecoachtripstarted.Weweren'ttiredatall,sowewalkedaroundthecityfrommorningtonight.Ithasgoodmuseums,manyrestaurantsandlovelyshops.ThemostunforgettableplacewevisitedonthetripwasQueenstown.Wehadthreedaysthere,butitwasn'tenough.Wedidlotsofthingsthere,fromsailing(乘船航行)toclimbing.Attheendofeachday,wefeltwehadnoenergyatall.Butthenextmorningitseemedthateverythingwasfreshagain!Allthehotelswelivedinweregood.MyfavoriteonewasthePukaParkLodge.Itwasonahillaboveabeachandthereweretreeseverywhere.Wewokeupandlistenedtothebirdssinging.Now,whenwe'reeatingbreakfastathomeandwehearthenoiseofthetraffic,wethinkofthosebeautifulmorningsinNewZealand!()26.ThewriterandherhusbandwenttoChristchurch_______.A.byplane B.bytrain C.bycoach D.byboat()27.Theunderlinedword"booked"inthepassagemeans"_______"A.sold B.wrote C.recorded D.ordered()28.Thewriterthoughthertripwas_______inQueenstown.A.strange B.dangerous C.enjoyable D.boring()29.ThePukaParkLodgewas_______.A.inthecitycenter B.inabirdpark C.onabeach D.onahill()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterdidn'tlikemuseumsinChristchurch.B.Thewriter'shusbanddidn'tlikePukaParkLodge.C.Thewriterandherhusbandlearnedalotfromtheircoachdriver.D.ThewriterandherhusbandplannedtovisitNewZealandnextyear.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人想做的事情或想去的地方，右栏是七则相应的信息。请为每个人选择合适的信息，并将答案填写在相应的位置上。()31.It'sTina'sfirsttimetocometoNewYork.Shewantstovisitsomepopularattractions,andshelikestogosomewhereinteresting()32.NickhasgotmuchluckymoneyattheSpringFestival.HeislookingforameaningfulwaytohelppoorkidsinChinawithhismoney.()33.Celinaknowsthatthenewsonlineusuallyspreadsmorequicklythanthatinthenewspaper.Shewantstoreadnewsonlineforkids.()34.Mr.Smithcameacrossanoldfriendtoday.Theywenttohaveadrink.Afterthedrink,Mr.Smithneededsomeonetodrivehimhome()35.Lindaisgoingonatripnow.SheknowstheHudsonRiverGreenwayisapathforpeoplewhoarewalkingorridingbikes.Itisawonderfulwaytoseetheriverandtheviewofthecity.Sosheislookingforarental(出租的)bikenow.A.NetFamilyNewsisanon-profitpublicserviceonlineforparentsandeducatorsofkids.Pleasevisitusat.B.DoyouhaveanydifficultyinlearningEnglishgrammar?ThisbooktellsyouhowtobesuccessfulinlearningitanditalsogivessomevaluableadvicetoyouC.ProjectHopeisaChinesepublicserviceproject.Itaimstohelpchildrenwhosefamiliesaretoopoortoaffordtocompleteelementaryschooleducation.Peoplecandonatemoneytoittohelpchildreninneedandshowtheirlove.D.Doyoulikeabikeridearoundthecity?Wehavehundredsofbikesforrenting.Weofferhourly,half-dayandfull-dayrates.Pleasecallusat2122600400.E.TheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisoneofNewYorkCity'smostpopularattractions,featuringfourfloorsfilledwithexhibitionsoneverynaturalhistorytopicfromdinosaursandmammals(哺乳动物)tobiodiversity(生物多样性)andouterspaceF.YoucantalktoourP.E.teacherwhomightintroduceaclubtoyou,ormightknowalocalyogaclass.G.Areyoulookingforagooddrivertodriveyourcar?PleasecallJohnat332768andhe'dliketohelpyou四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案填写在相应的位置上。takebeforunlessfullunusualitselffromneverevervisitbyI'mnotalwaysafanofmuseums.Ican'tpayattentiontowhatIamwatching36thesubjectmatterisveryinteresting.Andartmuseums?Theyhavenever_37my“thing".Butthat'snottosaythatI38gotomuseums.Idohavemyfavoritemuseumsaroundtheworld.39example,IlikeNewseuminWashington,D.C.andTePapainWellington,NewZealand.AndsometimesthereareseveralmuseumsthatareS040orspecialthatIcan'tletmyselfskip(略过)them.HereisoneofthemostspecialmuseumsIhave41sofar.ItistheNationalLeprechaun(小矮妖)MuseuminDublin,Ireland.Themuseum42isnotatraditionalone.Visitingthemuseumismorelikeatheaterexperience.The45minutes'tourtakesyouthroughthemuseumroom43roomandyourtourguidetellsfunnystoriesaboutleprechauns.Someroomsare44ofhugefurniture.Intheserooms,youjustlooklikeaverylittleman.Theguidealsoencouragesyoutotakephotosasyoumakeyourwaythroughtherooms.SoI45alotofinterestingpicturesthatday.Ireallyhopetovisitthemuseumagain!36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在相应的位置上。TechengIsland(特呈岛)liesinthesouth-eastofZhanjiang.Thevillagersthereusedtomakealivingbyfishing.Butnow,mostofthemmakemuchmoneybydoingbusiness.Theybelievethattheirislandisagiftfromnatureandtheygivethankstoiteveryday.In2003,PresidentHuJintaocametovisittheislandandpointedoutthatthegovernmentofZhanjiangshouldtaketheislandintoa“civilizednewecotourismisland(文明生态旅游新海岛)”.Sincethen,theislandhasopenedanewpageinhistory.Today,theislandhasbecomeapopularplacefortourists.Ittakesyouabout15minutestogettherebyboatfromMaxiePier(码头)nearHaibinPark.Butitisajust8minutes'boatridefromZhanjiangPortPier.Inthisplace,youcannotonlyenjoythefantasticsightsbutalsohavealotofinterestingthingstodo,likewalkingonthebeach,visitingthemuseumandenjoyingthedeliciousseafood.Thebestwaytorelaxistoenjoythehotsprings(温泉)there.WelcometoTechengIsland!It'sabeautifulplacetovisit!46.WhereisTechengIsland?_______________________________________________________________47.HowdidthevillagersonTechengIslandmakealivinginthepast?_______________________________________________________________48.Whenhastheislandopenedanewpageinhistory?_______________________________________________________________49.HowlongdoesittaketogettoTechenglslandbyboatfromZhanjiangPortPier?_______________________________________________________________50.What'sthebestwaytorelax?_______________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在相应的位置上。51.读万卷书，行万里路。你去过哪些有趣的地方?哪里令你记忆深刻?写下来和同学们一起分享。内容包括：(1)具体的城市或景点；(2)同行的伙伴和出行方式；(3)这个地方的特别之处以及你的感受。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名；(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。AnUnforgettablePlace_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一、语法选择【本文导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和父母去游乐园的快乐经历。【答案详解】1.B考查冠词。句意：在市中心有一个游乐园。amusement发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。2.C考查be动词。句意：我记得那是个晴朗的日子。从remember可知作者是在回忆他/她曾经去游乐园的那一天，时态应该是一般过去时，主语it是第三人称单数3.B考查动词时态。句意：人们排着长队在等着买票。根据上文“itwasasunnyday”这一特定时间可以判断，人们排队等着买票这一动作是那个时候正在进行的动作。4.A考查代词。句意：大多数人带着相机，他们想拍照。人称代词they指代mostpeople,人称保持一致。5.A考查介词短语。句意：游乐园里有许多令人惊奇的游乐设施，如水上游乐设施、过山车和观光列车。suchas“例如，比如”,固定搭配，表示举例。6.A考查形容词。句意：他们觉得非常轻松。relaxed“感到轻松的”,人作主语用“relaxed”。7.B考查连词。句意：你无法想象你会感到多么兴奋，除非你从水中穿行。unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句。8.C考查介词。句意：过山车很受大人和小孩子欢迎。bepopularwithsb.“受……欢迎”,是固定搭配。9.C考查情态动词。句意：但是一些人从过山车下来之后不能站起来。could“能够”,否定形式为couldn't“不能”。10.A考查非谓语动词。句意：这个游乐园是和家人度过一天的完美之地。aplacetodosth.“一个做某事的地方”。二、完形填空【本文导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者Paul在巴黎旅游时，遇到一个自称来自加拿大蒙特利尔的厨师，向作者借100美元的故事。【答案详解】11.B考查名词。句意：他告诉我他有一个问题。plan计划；problem问题；illness疾病；idea想法。根据“wedon'thaveenoughmoneyforahotel”可知，这个人在对作者说他遇到的问题。12.C考查数词。句意：我在巴黎与我的妻子和我的三个孩子一起。我们没有足够的钱付给酒店。根据后文“ourthreechildren”可知，他有三个孩子。13.A考查动词。句意：我的妻子想从自动取款机上取钱，但她忘记密码。remember记着；write写；change改变；copy复制。根据后文“threetimes”可知，妻子记不得密码。14.B考查形容词。句意：她输错了三次密码，所以取款机锁住了她的卡。根据so可看出前后分句存在因果关系，而结果是银行卡被锁住了，由此可推断原因是她输的三次密码都是错误的。15.A考查动词。句意：她累了，所以她和我们的三个孩子在咖啡店等着。waiting等待；acting表演；practicing练习；working工作。根据“Sheistired.”可知，她累了，在咖啡馆等着。16.D考查动词。句意：这个时候那个男人真的在哭，所以我认为他说的是实话。根据后文“Ithoughthewastellingthetruth”可知，作者因为他哭而觉得他在说真话。17.C考查名词。句意：我便同意了借这笔钱给他。根据上文“Weonlyneed$100forthenight,andIpromisedI’llpayyouback.”可知，男人是向作者借钱。18.D考查副词。根据“Hesaidthankyouandleft.”可知他说谢谢你，他就离开了，我再也没看到或收到有关他的消息，此处为否定意思。still仍然；even甚至；only仅仅；never从来没有。19.B考查动词短语。句意：但是我觉得那时我不得不帮助他。feellike“感觉，觉得”。20.A考查名词。句意：如果他有一些其他的不想任何人知道的困难呢?difficulties“困难，难处”。三、阅读理解【本文导读】本文介绍了四则广告：儿童图书馆、“梦想2024”音乐会、陆小姐的画室、篮球馆。【答案详解】21.B细节理解题。根据第一栏“Morethan12,000bookstochoosefrom.”可知，这个儿童图书馆里面藏书是超过12000本的。22.C推理判断题。根据第二栏“Dream2024,Thebiggestconcertoftheyear.Wonderfulclassical/pop/folk/countrymusicandblues.Famousbandsfromtwelvecountries.”可知，“梦想2024”是一个音乐会并提供一些音乐表演。23.C数字计算题。根据第三栏“Cost:Adults$10perclassChildren(6-15yearsold)$8perclass.”可知，学画水彩画，成年人每节课10美元，6至15岁的孩子每节课8美元，米尔太太和她8岁的女儿一起上五节课，需要支付(10+8)×5=90美元。24.A推理判断题。根据第四栏“Time:Monday-Friday6:30a.m.-11:30a.m.&7:00p.m.-10:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday6:30a.m.-10:30p.m.”可知，篮球馆的营业时间和结合选项可知，周六上午8点属于篮球馆营业时间的范围内。25.A细节理解题。根据第一个表格里的“Add:26GreenfieldStreet”可知，位于第26格林菲尔德大街的是儿童图书馆。【本文导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和丈夫去新西兰旅行的所见所感，最难忘的地方是皇后镇。【答案详解】26.A细节理解题。根据“planeticketstoChristchurch”和“WeflewfromLondontoChristchurch”可知，作者和丈夫坐飞机去克莱斯特彻奇的。27.D词义猜测题。根据前文“Itwasagoodprice”以及后文“theplaneticket”可判断，book在该句是个谓语动词，意为“预订”。28.C推理判断题。根据“Attheendofeachday,wefeltwehadnoenergyatall.Butthenextmorningitseemedthateverythingwasfreshagain!”可知，作者是享受这个旅程的，29.D细节理解题。根据“Itwasonahillaboveabeach”可知,PukaParkLodge在山上。30.C细节理解题。根据“Thecoachjourneyspassedquicklyandourdrivertoldusabouteachplace.Welearnedalotfromhim.”可知,作者和丈夫从长途司机身上学到了很多。31.E左栏关键信息“NewYork”及“somepopularattractions”对应右栏中的“TheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisoneofNewYorkCity'smostpopularattractions。32.C左栏关键信息“helppoorkidsinChinawithhismoney”对应右栏中的“Peoplecandonatemoneytoittohelpchildreninneed.”。33.A左栏关键信息“Shewantstoreadnewsonlineforkids.”对应右栏中的“NetFamilyNewsisanon-profitpublicserviceonlineforparentsandeducatorsofkids.34.G左栏关键信息“Afterthedrink，Mr.Smithneededsomeonetodrivehimhome.”对应右栏中的“Areyoulookingforagooddrivertodriveyourcar?35.D左栏关键信息“Sosheislookingforarentalbikenow.”对应右栏中的“Wehavehundredsofbikesforrenting.四、短文填空【本文导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者参观位于爱尔兰都柏林的小矮妖博物馆的经历。【答案详解】36.unless考查连词。句意:我不能集中注意力观看除非主题非常有趣。unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句,故填unless。37.been考查动词。句意:它们从来都不是我兴趣所在的事物。have+过去分词,故填been。38.never考查副词。句意:但也并不是说我从来不去博物馆。never“从不”,故填