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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
I.单项选择
1、Tocutdownwaste/poTuJn/,weshouldtakeourownbagstogoshopping.
A.popularB.pollutionC.populationD.progress
2、thetimeIgothome,mymotherhadalreadygonetosleep.
A.AtB.SinceC.ForD.By
3、GoingtohighschoolforoneyearinBritainwasquiteexcitingexperienceforme.
A.不填;anB.a;aC.不填;不填D.the;a
4、-Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutTianjin?
-Yes,Iamstillwondering.
A.whatthewaterParklookslikeB.howmanygardensarethereinTianjin
C.howdoesTianjinfoodtasteD.whereistheBinhaiInternationalAirport
5、_lovelytheweatheris!
—Yes.goodtimewearehaving!
A.How;WhatB.Whata;HowC.How;WhataD.What;Whata
6、Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose:worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan
onewearelivingin.
A.the;/
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.a;the
7、一Manystudentsdon'tknowhowtothenewwordsinthedictionary.
—Ithinkthey'dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.
A.lookoutB.findoutC.lookforD.lookup
8、一isyourfather,Mike?
—Heiscookinginthekitchen.
A.WhoB.WhatC.Where
9、Don'tworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswillyou.
A.treatB.doubleC.believeD.change
10、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber
A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn'tknow
II.完形填空
11、完型填空
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Igetupathalfpastsevenandgetdressedforschool.Myschoolhasa1—blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirt
andablackandgoldtie.Thegirlswearthesame,ortheycan2ablackskirt.NotallBritishschoolshavea
uniform,butifscommonhere.
Idon'tlivefarfromtheschool,3Iwalktherewithmyfriends,BrianandGemma.Lotsofstudents4the
schoolbusortheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.OnMondaysweallstarttheday5ameetingintheschoolhallat
eightfifty.Theheadteachertalkstousandgivesusinformationaboutschoolevents.
ThisyearI'vegotninesubjects.WeallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,andthenwechooseother6
Wehave20minutesforbreakinthemorningandanhourfor7Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolfor
lunch,butmyfriendsandIalwayseatinthe8roomwhereyoucangetahotmealeveryday.
Lessons9at4o'clockintheafternoon,butonMondaysandWednesdaysIstayatschooluntilfiveo'clock.There
arelotsofclubsandactivitiesatourschool.
AttheendofthedayIalwaysspendtwohourson10—sometimesthreehours,aswegetlotsofhomeworknow.
1.A.traditionB.uniformC.ruleD.habit
2.A.borrowB.makeC.wearD.take
3.A.soB.howeverC.becauseD.but
4.A.repairB.washC.cleanD.catch
5.A.atB.inC.onD.with
6.A.clothesB.subjectsC.gamesD.clubs
7.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper
8.A.sittingB.livingC.waitingD.dining
9.A.beginB.endC.continueD.last
10.A.eventsB.clubsC.homeworkD.activities
m.语法填空
12、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhl・・Heisneverlatefor
schoolandhedoeswellinallhis2,(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelps
mew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.
Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplay
footballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButPmmore7^(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinour
class8.(like)him.Butnowit'stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.
MichaelandIaregoingto9^(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea
10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.
IV.阅读理解
A
13>BirthdayTraditionsinDifferentCountries
England
Certainsymbolicobjectsaremixedintothebirthdaycakeasit'sbeingprepared.Ifyourpieceofcakehasacoininit,
thenyouwillberich.Also,whenit'syourbirthday,yourfriendsgiveyouthe'bumps”.Theyliftyouintheairbyyour
handsandfeetandraiseyouupanddowntothefloor;oneforeachyearyoulived,thenanotheroneortwoforluck.
Denmark
Aflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplaced
aroundthechild'sbedwhilehe/sheissleeping,sohe/shewillseethematonceuponawakening.
Holland
Specialyearbirthdayssuchas5,10,15,20,21arecalled^crown^years.Thebirthdaychildreceivesanespeciallylarge
giftonacrownyearbirthday.Thefamilyalsodecoratesthebirthdaychild'schairatthediningroomtablewith
flowers>paperstreamersandballoons.
Canada
Thebirthdaychild'snoseisgreased(涂抹)withbutterforgoodluck.Thegreasednosemakesthechildtooslipperyfor
badlucktocatchhim/her.InsomepartsofCanada>thebirthdaypersonevenreceivesapunch(一拳)foreachyear
he/sheisaliveandthenoneforgoodluck.
Brazil
Thebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearforeachyearhe/shehasbeenalive.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthe
firstpieceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.
Korea
Thereisabigfamilypartyonthefirstbirthday.Thetableissetwithfood,andfouritems:apencil,aruler,thread,
andmoney.Theitemthatthebabychoosesissaidtoforecasthis/herfuture:excellentstudentsgoodwithhands,long
lifeorriches.
SouthAfrica
Onthetwenty-firstbirthday,akeymadeofanythingfrompapertosilvertogoldispresentedbytheparentsasasign
thatthechildisreadytounlockthedoortotheirfuture.
1.IfaBritishfriendisraisedupanddowntothefloor21timesonhisbirthday»heismostlikely(可能的)to
be.
A.23B.22C.21D.20
2.ThefollowingtraditionismentionedinthepassageEXCEPTfor.
A.receivingapullonthefaceB.havingabigfamilyparty
C.greasingbutteronthenoseD.placingpresentsaroundthechild'sbed
3.Inwhichcountriesdopeoplecelebratetheir21stbirthdayspecially?
A.CanadaandEngland.B.HollandandSouthAfrica.
C.BrazilandHolland.D.DenmarkandKorea.
4.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.peopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirownspecialyearbirthdays
B.peoplealwayshaveabigbirthdaypartyathomeindifferentcountries
C.peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentways
D.peoplealwaysknowa1-year-oldbaby'sfuturefromtheitemhechooses
Everyonehasexperiencedatwistoffateatsometime.Actor
HuGeisnodifferent.Infact,hisstoryismoreamazingthanmost.
Huwasonceashyboy,andrarelyspoke.Tohelphimbecomemoresociable,hisparentssenthimtoanarttroupe.At
thattime,Huneverthoughthewouldhaveacareeronstageorinfrontofthecameras.
Insteadofgettingconfidenceinacting,Hubecameveryinterestedindirecting.Asthenationalcollegeentrance
examinationapproached,HuchosetostudydirectingattheCentralAcademyofDramainBeijing.Hugotahigh
mark.Huhadtodecidewhethertobeadirectororanactor.HefollowedhisdreamandpreparedtogotoBeijing.But
whentheteachertoldhimmanygreatdirectorshadbeenactors,Huhesitated(犹豫).Hefinallystayedinhishometown
tostudyperformingarts.Hewasgivenachancetotaketheleadrole.
HuGehasbeenconsideredasLiXiaoyao,acharacterthatpeoplerememberedfromthefantasyseriesbasedona
popularcomputergameofthesametitle.The22-year-oldmanbreathedlifeintomaincharacterLiXiaoyao,andhe
provedhimselftobeoneofthemostpromisingstars・Butfewpeople,includingHuhimselfexpectedhimtobeanactor.
WhenplayingLiXiaoyaoin2005,hesaidhemadegreatprogresswithhiskungfuinstructor.Husaid,^Surprising,
Ifoundpleasureandsatisfaction.99In2006,Huwasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.Afterseveraloperations,ascar(疤
痕)stillremainsnearthecornerofhiseye.ThisexperiencehelpsHuunderstandtherolebetter.Hu'sprettyfacewas
onlyanadvantageofhissuccess,andthescartroubledhimforalongtime.
Butnow,Huhasbecomemoreconfident.wIfImyselfamnottroubledbyit,nooneelsewillcare.Ihavetomove
pastit.Otherwise,howcanIcontinuemyactingcareer?99hesaid.Hehaschangedalot.HuplayedtheroleofMingTai
inTheDisguiser《伪装者》andtheMeiChangsuinNirvanainFire《琅珊榜》in2015.Thosebroughthimgreatsuccess.
1.HuGeusedtobe,sonooneexpectedhimtobefamousbeforethecameras.
A.naughtyB.quietC.generousD.confident
2.Aftertheaccident,thebestwordtodescribehisqualityatthattimeis__.
A.hurtB.confidentC.thoughtfulD.brave
3.Whatmadehimpopularamongfans?
A.appearanceandactingB.experienceandappearance
C.wordsandactingD.actingandspirit
4.Whichsayingcan'tyoulearnfromHuGe'sexperience?
A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
B.Lifeisnotallroses.
C.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.
D.Thereisalwayslightattheendofthetunnel.
C
15、TheromancenovelMeBeforeYoutellsastorythatyoumightneverforget.ItisthelatestbestsellerbyBritishwriter
JojoMoyes.Thebookhasbeenmadeintoamovie.BritishactressEmiliaClarkandactorSamCaflinplaytheleadroles
inthemovie.
Therearetwomaincharactersinthisbook.OneisLouisaClark,orLou,agirlwhohaslostherjobatacafe.Theother
isWilliamTraynor,orWill,ayoungmanwhohasbecomedisabledafteramotorcycleaccident.
LouendsuptakingajobwhereshehastotakecareofWill.Atfirst,theydon*tlikeeachotherverymuch.However,
theygraduallybecomegoodfriends.Butthishappinessonlylastsafewdays.
WhileIreadthebook,Icouldn'thelpbutnoticeitslanguage.Therewerealotofdescriptionstoshowwhatthe
charactersarefeeling.Therearealsomanydetaileddescriptionsoftheenvironmentsaroundthecharacters.For
example,Moyeswrites"IsawitwasbiggerthanIhadimagined,redbrickwithadoublefront...”,describinghow
surprisedLouiswhensheseesWill'shouseforthefirsttime.
Attheendofthebook,WillwritesMJustlivewell,justlive**inaletter.ThisshortlineisthelastthingthatWillwritesto
Lou.ItshowsWill'sdeepfeelingsaboutlife.Hewantshertolivelifetotheutmost(竭尽全力)一theverythinghehad
wantedtodobeforehehadhisaccident.
1.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookMeBeforeYou?
A.Itisaboutchildhoodmemories.
B.Ithasbeenmadeintoamovie.
C.Ithasonemaincharacter
D.ItwaswrittenbyaUSwriter.
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWilliamTraynor?
A.Hewasbornwithadisability.
B.Helosthisarmsinacaraccident.
C.HeknewLouisaClarkbeforetheaccident.
D.Hebecamedisabledafteranaccident.
3.Whydidthewriterwritethisstory?
A.Tointroduceabook.B.Toadvertiseamovie.
C.Tointroduceawriter.D.Totellalovestory.
D
16、Whenwesaysomeonefeelsblueitmeansheorsheisunhappyorsad.Areyoufeelingalittleblue?Herearesome
fastandeasywaystocheeryouup.
l.Itisgoodforyoutoexercise.
Exercise
2.Whenyouexcise,thechemical化学物质)youbraingivesoutmakesyoufeelhappy.That
iswhyexerciseisgoodforyou.
Haveatalkl.Don*tfightwithotherstorelaxyourself.
2.Havingaheart-lo-hearttalkcanmakeyoufeelbetter.
Developsomel.Doingyourfavouritethingswillmakeyousmile.
hobbies2.Gooutsidetodoyourfavouritethingslikeplayinggames,watchingAimsorreading
books.
LaughmoreLi'shappierandhealthierforustolaughmoreeveryday.
2.Comparedwithadults(成年人),childrenlaughtwentytimesaday.
Thinkl.Closeyoureyesandimagineabeautifulworld,
Positively2.Beingmoreactivemakesyoufeelmoreexcitedandlessnervous.
1.Whatshouldyoudoifyourgoodfriendfeelssad?
A.Laughathim.B.Fightwithhim.C.Talkwithhim.D.Leavehimalone.
2.Ifyoufeelalittleblue,youcandothefollowingthingsexcept
A,playingbasketballorfootballB.beingactive
C.doingmuchhomeworkD.watchingfilms
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''positivelyHmeaninChinese?
A.消极地B.积极地C.健康地D.忧郁地
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Howtomakepeoplelaugh.B.Howtomakepeoplefeelnervous.
C.Howtomakepeoplecheerup.D.Howtomakepeoplefeelblue.
E
17^“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”
“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”
“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”
“Ispendmoretimeinchatrooms(聊天室)thanwithmy"real-life"friends."
Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(瘾)calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddicts
spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug(毒品)use.
Peoplelosecontrol(控制)ofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.
Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepolice.The
policefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.
Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.Andpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausethe
Internetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldof
friendsandfamily.
Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms(症状):
•Youdonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursonthe
Internet.
•Youcan'twaitforyournextonlinetime.
•Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.
•Ybugooutwithyourfriendslessandless.
1.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?
A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.
C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.Whytowritethispassage.
2.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts"useofInternet?
A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.
C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.Itisterribletoimagine.
3.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?
A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.
B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.
C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.
D.MoreandmoreoftheteenswillbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.
4.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?
A.Don'tbeaddictedtotheInternetB.Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.
C.Dothingsasyouhaveplanned.D.Staywithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.
F
18、Victorhadtostaylateatthehospitalthatnighttodoanoperation.Hefinallyleftatabout11p.m.Hedrovehome
slowlybecausetheweatherwasterrible-thewindwasblowinganditwasrainingheavily.Hewasturningintoaroad
whenamansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.Victoralmosthittheman,buthestoppedjustintime.Victorwasafraid
andthemanlookedafraidtoo.VictorgotoutofthecarbutthemanranawaybeforeVictorcouldaskifhewasallright.
Itwasverystrange.
WhenVictorgothome,thelightswereonbutitwasveryquiet.Hecalledhiswifebuttherewasnoanswer.ThenVictor
rememberedthatshewasoutataconcert.
Victorwasstillveryupsetaboutwhathappenedontheroad,sohemadehimselfadrink.Thenhewentupstairstohave
abath.Hesawthatthewindowinbedroomwasopen.Thiswasstrangebecausehiswifealwayslockedthedoorsand
windowsbeforeshewentout.Shewasafraidofburglars.Whenhewenttocloseit,hefoundEllen.Shewaslyingonthe
floor.Herushedoverandfeltforherpulse(脉搏)butshewasdead.Hesatonthefloorbesideherbodyandwastoo
afraidtodoanything.
1.WhatdidVictordo?
A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Ajudge.D.Ataxidriver.
2.WhathappenedwhenVictorwasturningintoaroadthatnight?
A.Amanstoppedhimandaskedhimtheway.
B.Hiswifecalledhimfromtheconcerthall.
C.Amansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.
D.Amanhithiscarwithabigstoneandranaway.
3.WhatdidVictorfindwhenhegothome?
A.Thebedroomwindowwasclosed.B.Aburglarwasinhishouse.
C.Ellenwaswaitingforhim.D.Ellenwaslyingonthefloor.
4.WhatdidVictordowhenhefoundEllendead?
A.Hecalledthepoliceatonce.
B.Hecalledoutforhelp.
C.Hetriedtofindoutwhokilledhiswife.
D.Hesatbesidehiswife'sbodywithoutknowingwhattodo.
V.书面表达
19、假设你是李华,
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