北京中考英语单词短语汇总

北京中考英语单词短语汇总

1.abandon：放弃；抛弃

e.g.Heabandonedhiscarandranaway.

2.ability：能力；才能

e.g.Shehastheabilitytolearnquickly.

3.aboard：在（船、飞机、车）上

e.g.Welcomeaboardthetrain!

4.absence：缺席

e.g.Hisabsencefromthemeetingwasnoted.

5.absolute：完全的；绝对的

e.g.Thedecisionisofabsoluteimportance.

6.absorb：吸收；吸引

e.g.Plantsabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen.

7.abundant：丰富的；大量的

e.g.Thereisanabundantsupplyoffood.

8.abuse：滥用；**

e.g.Hewasaccusedofabusinghispower.

9.academy：学院；研究院

e.g.Sheattendedaprestigiousartacademy.

10.accelerate：加速；加快

e.g.Heacceleratedthecartoovertakethetruck.

11.accent：口音；腔调

e.g.ShespeaksEnglishwithastrongFrenchaccent.

12.accept：接受；同意

e.g.Sheacceptedhisinvitationtodinner.

13.access：访问；获取

e.g.Youneedapasswordtoaccessthecomputer.

14.accommodate：容纳；适应

e.g.Thehotelcanaccommodateupto500guests.

15.accompany：陪同；伴随

e.g.Heaccompaniedhertotheparty.

16.accomplish：完成；实现

e.g.Sheaccomplishedhergoalofwinningtherace.

17.accord：一致；符合

e.g.Theresultsofthestudyareinaccordwithpreviousfindings.

18.account：账户；说明

e.g.Heopenedabankaccount.

19.accurate：准确的；精确的

e.g.Themeasurementswereaccuratetowithinonemillimeter.

20.accuse：指责；控告

e.g.Heaccusedherofstealinghiswallet.

21.achieve：实现；取得

e.g.Sheachievedherdreamofbecomingadoctor.

22.acid：酸；酸性的

e.g.Lemonjuiceisacidic.

23.acknowledge：承认；感谢

e.g.Heacknowledgedhismistakeandapologized.

24.acquire：获得；学到

e.g.Sheacquiredanewskillthroughpractice.

25.across：穿过；横过

e.g.Wewalkedacrossthebridge.

26.act：行动；表演

e.g.Hisbraveactsavedthechild'slife.

27.active：活跃的；积极的

e.g.Heleadsanactivelifestyle.

28.actor：演员

e.g.SheisafamousHollywoodactor.

29.actual：实际的；真实的

e.g.Theactualcostwashigherthanexpected.

30.adapt：适应；改编

e.g.Hehadtoadapttothenewenvironment.

31.add：增加；添加

e.g.Addtheflourtothemixture.

32.address：地址；演讲

e.g.What'syourhomeaddress?

33.admire：赞美；钦佩

e.g.Sheadmiredhiscourage.

34.admit：承认；接纳

e.g.Headmittedthathewaswrong.

35.adopt：采取；收养

e.g.Thegovernmentadoptedanewpolicy.

36.adult：成年人

e.g.Sheislegallyanadultattheageof18.

37.advance：进步；预付

e.g.Shemadesignificantadvancesinherresearch.

38.advantage：优势；好处

e.g.Beingbilingualisanadvantageintoday'sglobalizedworld.

39.adventure：冒险；历险

e.g.Theywentonathrillingadventureinthejungle.

40.advertise：广告；宣传

e.g.Theyadvertisedtheirproductontelevision.

41.advice：建议；忠告

e.g.Shegavemesomegoodadvice.

42.affect：影响；感染

e.g.Thenoiseaffectedherconcentration.

43.afford：负担得起；买得起

e.g.Ican'taffordtobuyanewcar.

44.afraid：害怕的；恐惧的

e.g.Heisafraidofheights.

45.after：在...之后；以后

e.g.Let'smeetforcoffeeafterwork.

46.again：再次；又一次

e.g.Shefailedthetestagain.

47.against：反对；对抗

e.g.Theyprotestedagainstthenewlaw.

48.age：年龄；时代

e.g.Heisnineyearsold.

49.ago：以前

e.g.HemovedtoBeijingtwoyearsago.

50.agree：同意；赞成

e.g.Weagreedtomeetattherestaurant.

51.aid：帮助；援助

e.g.Thecharityprovidedaidtotheearthquakevictims.

52.aim：目标；瞄准

e.g.Hisaimistobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.

53.air：空气；大气

e.g.Theairinthecityispolluted.

54.aircraft：飞机

e.g.Theairporthasmanydifferenttypesofaircraft.

55.alarm：警报；惊恐

e.g.Thefirealarmwentoff.

56.album：相册；唱片

e.g.Shekeepsherphotosinanalbum.

57.alcohol：酒精；酒

e.g.Heisaddictedtoalcohol.

58.alive：活着的

e.g.Shewasrelievedtohearthathermissingdogwasstillalive.

59.allow：允许；让

e.g.Childrenarenotallowedtoenterthecasino.

60.almost：几乎；差不多

e.g.Healmostmissedthetrain.

61.alone：独自地；单独地

e.g.Shepreferstobealone.

62.along：沿着；顺着

e.g.Walkalongthebeach.

63.already：已经

e.g.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

64.also：也；而且

e.g.IlikeicecreamandIalsolikechocolate.

65.alter：改变；修改

e.g.Theyalteredtheoriginalplan.

66.although：虽然；尽管

e.g.Althoughitwasraining,theystillwentforawalk.

67.altogether：总共；完全

e.g.Therearetenpeoplealtogether.

68.always：总是；始终

e.g.Shealwaysarrivesontime.

69.amaze：使惊讶；使吃惊

e.g.Hismagictricksamazedtheaudience.

70.among：在...之中；在...之间

e.g.Hewassittingamonghisfriends.

71.amount：数量；总数

e.g.Thetotalamountofmoneyraisedwas$1000.

72.amusement：娱乐；消遣

e.g.Theamusementparkispopularwithchildren.

73.ancestor：祖先

e.g.Hetracedhisancestorsbackseveralgenerations.

74.ancient：古代的；古老的

e.g.Theruinsofanancientcitywerediscovered.

75.anger：愤怒；生气

e.g.Hisrudecommentfilledherwithanger.

76.angle：角度；观点

e.g.Sheadjustedthemirrortogetthebestangle.

77.annoy：激怒；使烦恼

e.g.Theconstantnoiseannoyedher.

78.annual：年度的；每年的

e.g.Theyholdanannualmeeting.

79.another：另一个；再一个

e.g.Ineedanotherpen.

80.answer：回答；答案

e.g.Hecouldn'tanswerthequestion.

81.ant：蚂蚁

e.g.Theantsworkedtogethertobuildtheirnest.

82.anticipate：预期；期望

e.g.Theyanticipatedadifficultsituation.

83.anxiety：担忧；焦虑

e.g.Shefeltasenseofanxietybeforetheexam.

84.apart：分开；离开

e.g.Thetwobuildingsarethreemilesapart.

85.apologize：道歉；认错

e.g.Heapologizedforhisrudebehavior.

86.apparent：显然的；明显的

e.g.Therewasanapparentmistakeinthereport.

87.appeal：吸引；呼吁

e.g.Themovieappealedtoawideaudience.

88.appear：出现；显得

e.g.Hesuddenlyappearedattheparty.

89.applause：鼓掌；喝彩

e.g.Theaudiencegavearoundofapplause.

90.apple：苹果

e.g.Shepickedanapplefromthetree.

91.apply：申请；应用

e.g.Heappliedforajobatthecompany.

92.appoint：任命；约定

e.g.Shewasappointedasthenewmanager.

93.appreciate：欣赏；感激

e.g.Iappreciateyourhelp.

94.approach：接近；方法

e.g.Heapproachedtheproblemfromadifferentangle.

95.approval：批准；同意

e.g.Theplanwasmetwithapproval.

96.approve：批准；同意

e.g.Theyapprovedthebudgetfortheproject.

97.area：区域；面积

e.g.Thisisaresidentialarea.

98.argue：争论；辩论

e.g.Theyarguedoverthebestsolution.

99.arm：手臂；武器

e.g.Hebrokehisarminafall.

100.army：军队

e.g.Thearmywassenttomaintainpeace.

101.around：在周围；大约

e.g.Shelookedaroundtheroom.

102.arrange：安排；整理

e.g.Hearrangedameetingfortomorrow.

103.arrest：逮捕；拘留

e.g.Thepolicearrestedthesuspect.

104.arrival：到达；到来

e.g.Thearrivalofthetrainwasdelayed.

105.art：艺术

e.g.Sheisstudyingartatuniversity.

106.article：文章；物品

e.g.Shewroteanarticleforthenewspaper.

107.artist：艺术家

e.g.Heisafamousartist.

108.ashamed：感到羞耻的

e.g.Hefeltashamedofhisbehavior.

109.aside：在旁边；撇开

e.g.Sheputthebookasideandstartedcooking.

110.ask：询问；请求

e.g.CanIaskyouaquestion?

111.asleep：睡着的

e.g.Hefellasleepduringthemovie.

112.aspect：方面；方向

e.g.Theydiscussedallaspectsoftheproblem.

113.assemble：组装；聚集

e.g.Theyassemblethefurniturebeforedelivery.

114.assess：评估；估价

e.g.Theteacherassessedthestudents'work.

115.assign：分配；指派

e.g.Heassigneddifferenttaskstoeachgroup.

116.assist：帮助；协助

e.g.Sheassistedhimwithhishomework.

117.associate：联想；使相关联

e.g.Heassociatedthesmellwithhischildhood.

118.assume：假设；承担

e.g.Iassumeyouhavefinishedyourwork.

119.astonish：使惊讶；使震惊

e.g.Themagician'strickastonishedtheaudience.

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