2023年四川省甘孜藏族自治州中考英语真题（学生版+解析版）

2023年四川省甘孜藏族自治州中考英语真题

本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间

120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在

答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字

笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无

效。

3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

A卷（100分）

第一部分听力理解（共两节；满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.HowdidthemangotoBeijing?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byboat.

2.WhoisthemostseriouspersoninJack^family?

A.Jack'smother.B.Jack'sbrother.C.Jack'sfather.

3.Whatwouldthegirlliketohave?

A.Cakes.B.Apples.C.Eggs.

4.Whatdoestheboythinkofrockmusic?

A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Relaxing.

5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahospital.B.Inthestreet.C.Onabus.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7两个小题。

6.WhatisFrank'sfavoritebook?

A.TomSawyer.B.OliverTwist.C.RobinsonCrusoe.

7.Howlongcanthegirlkeepthebook?

A.Foreightdays.B.Forninedays.C.Fortendays.

听第7段材料，回答第8~10三个小题。

8.What'sJimdoing?

A.He'sdoinghishomework.B.He'sreading.C.He'scleaning.

9.Where?sJack?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Intheteacher'soffice.

10.Who'sgoinghome?

A.Mike.B.Jack.C.Kate.

听第8段材料，回答第11~13三个小题。

11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theholidayplans.B.Watergames.C.Theirstudies.

12.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?

A.Totherivers.B.Tothemountains.C.Toanothercity.

13.Whatdoestheboylike?

A.Goingfishing.B.Doingwatersports.C.Climbingmountains.

听第9段材料，回答第14~16三个小题。

14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherson?

A.Acoat.B.AT-shirt.C.Ajacket.

15.Howmuchisthegreendress?

A$50B.$70.C.$80.

16.Whatcoloristhegift?

A.Green.B.Purple.C.Red.

听第10段材料，回答第17~20四个小题。

17.WhatdoesLindalooklike?

A.Shehasaroundface.B.Shehaslongblackhair.C.Shehasbigeyes.

18.WhatdoesLisalikeplaying?

A.Theguitar.B.Thepiano.C.Theviolin.

19.WhatdoesLindawanttobe?

A.Amusician.B.Asinger.C.Asportsstar.

20.WhatisLisalike?

A.Noisy.B.Shy.C.Quiet.

第二部分基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.一Excuseme!Isthereuniversityin由istown,sir?

—Yes.GoalongtheDongStreetandyouwillfindit.

A.不填B.theC.aD.an

2.Kategotuptoolatethismorning.Thafsshewaslateforschool.

A.howB.becauseC.whyD.what

3.一Sorry,Alice!Ifsnotyourmistake.It?s.

—IfsOK.

AmyB.mineC.meD.I

4.—IsTonycomingtothebookshowthisSunday?

一Fmnotsure.Henotcome.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.need

5.HislittlebrothermiddleschoolinJuly2023.

A.finishesB.isfinishingC.finishedD.willfinish

6.Weshouldwhobrokethedooroftheclassroomyesterday.

A.comeoutB.gooutC.findoutD.putout

7.—Howdoyoulikethepark,Jenny?

—It'sverybeautifulandcleanit'sabitsmall.

A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.although

8.Mikemadefacestomakehislittlebrother.

A.laughsB.laughC.tolaughD.laughing

9.Therearemanytreesonsidesofthestreet.

A.bothB.allC.eachD.either

10.一Howoftendoyouplayfootball,Peter?

A.ForoneweekB.OneweekagoC.InoneweekD.Onceaweek

第二节完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

A

Boysandgirls,

Goodmoming!I'mLiHua,thechairmanofStudents5Union（学生会）.Recentlyquiteafewstudentsinour

schoolcouldn'thave11asusualbecausetheyhadacold.Thiswasbadfortheirstudies.Inordertomake

you12、I'llgiveyousomeusefuladvice.

Firstly,it'simportanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit.Youshould13morevegetablesandfruit.Sayno

tojunkfood.Secondly,you'dbetter14well.Don'tstayuplate.Besides,doexerciseeveryday.Youcan

takea15orrun.Lastly,anactivelifeisalsogoodforyourhealth.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou

happierandhealthier!That'sall!Thanksfbrlistening.

11.A.lessonsB.partiesC.gamesD.meetings

12.A.clevererB.strongerC.friendlierD.younger

13.A.plantB.buyC.eatD.cook

14.A.singB.studyC.practiceD.sleep

15.A.walkB.restC.lookD.test

Lindalivedwithhermotherandfatherinasmallwhitehouse.Alltheotherhousesintheneighborhood

lookedthesameexceptthehousenexttoLinda's.Thishousewasinneedofrepairing.Everyoneinthe

neighborhoodthoughtthishouselooked16.Noonelivedthere.

OnSaturdaymorning,acar17infrontofthehouse.Lindasawaman,awomanandaboygetoutof

thecar.Theylookedattheirnewhome.Thentheytookthingsfromthe18andputtheminthehouse.

OnMondaymorning,Lindaleftforschool.Inthe19、sheheardherteachersay,“ThisisDavid.

Pleasemakehimfeelwelcome."Linda20theboy—hejustmovedintothehousenexttohers.The

teacheraskedLindatoshowhimaroundtheschool.

Atlunchtime,Linda21Davidthewaytothelunchroom.DavidtoldLindahewasexcitedtolivein

hisnewhouse.Lindalooked22andasked,"Don'tyouthinkitneedsalotofrepairing?^^

Davidsaidhisfamilyplannedto23thehouse.Theyknewitwouldtakealotoftimeandhardwork,

buttheydecidedtodoso.Theylikedtheirnewhouseandlikedto24insuchaniceneighborhood.

Lindafeltshewasvery25.Shelivedinaniceneighborhood.ListeningtoDavid'sstorymadeher

feelthankfulforlife.Sometimesanotherpersonhelpsyouunderstandhowmuchyouhave.

16.A.cleanB.badC.beautifulD.small

17.A.lostB.passedC.stoppedD.started

18.A.houseB.streetC.shopD.car

19.A.hallB.marketC.classroomD.hospital

20.A.hatedB.taughtC.forgotD.knew

21.A.showedB.askedC.madeD.found

22.A.worriedB.tiredC.surprisedD.excited

23.A.useB.sellC.leaveD.repair

24.A.playB.liveC.workD.travel

25.A.luckyB.shyC.kindD.busy

第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

DearMsRice,

MybrotherDaveis11andIam4yearsolder.HeandIalwaysgetintofights.Wheneverhedoessomething

wronglikehittingmeormakingmyroomdirty,henevergetsintotrouble.Hedoesn'tevenhavetosaysorrytome.

ButwhenIdothese,myparentsalwaysaskmetosaysorry.Ifssounfair!

Itriedtalkingtomyparentsaboutthisandalltheysaidwasthattheywouldtryharder.However,theynever

didanything.SometimesItalkwithmyfriendsonthecomputer,butmyparentsonlyallowmetousethecomputer

for30minuteseverytime.Davecanuseitfbrthreehours.

Italkedtomyfriendsaboutthis.TheyadvisedmetotalktoDaveandbenicetohim.Itriedbutitdidn'twork.

Davemademylifeteirible!Mydreamisthatmybrotherandmyparentscouldunderstandme.WhatshouldIdo

forthat?

Kate

26.HowoldisKate?

A.4.B.11.C.14.D.15.

27.WhatdidtheparentsdoaboutKate'sproblem?

A.Theydidnothing.B.Theypraisedher.

C.Theypunishedherbrother.D.Theyallowedhertousethecomputer.

28.WhydidKatewritetheletter?

A.Togiveadvice.B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Totalkaboutherfamily.D.Tosayshehasabadbrother.

Whatarethemostpopularpetsintheworld?Catsanddogs!

IntheUSA,therearemorethan100milliondogsandcats.About60percentofAmericanfamiliescelebrate

theirpets'birthdays.

Catsanddogsarealsogoodtopicsforsmalltalks—“Whatalovelydog!What'shisname?^^Peopleeasily

becomefriendsbecauseofpets.

Peoplethinkdogsareloyal（忠诚的）animals.Theyhelpdolotsofjobslikehuntingandguarding.Theyeven

wentintospaceearlierthanpeople.In1957,RussiaputadogcalledLaikaintospace.Catscatchmice.Theyare

notasloyalasdogs,buttheycanmakepeoplehappy.

Todaycatsanddogsarebothpeople'sgoodfriends.Theyareinthemostpopularcartoons.Themostfamous

onesareGarfieldandSnoopy.Garfieldisalazyfatcat.Helikeseatingandsleepingallthetime.Heissmart,too.

Hecanwritesomelettersandtelltimesometimesalthoughheoftenrepeatsthathecan't.Heisoftenmadathis

masterwhocanunderstandhimwell.Snoopyisathoughtfulsmalldog.Heisquietandhehasmanygoodfriends.

Helikestowritestoriesandmakehisfriendsfeelbetter.

29.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericanpeople?

A.Manyofthemhavepets.B.Theyaregoodatsmalltalks.

C.Eachofthemhasadogoracat.D.Theyliketohavebirthdayswithpets.

30.WhatcanwelearnaboutdogsfromParagraph4?

ATheycanlearnquickly.B.They'rehelpful.C.They'reinteresting.D.Theywanttofly.

31.Whyarecatsanddogsputincartoons?

A.Theyaregoodatacting.B.Peoplelovethem.

C.Peopleliketomakefriends.D.Theyhavedifferentinterests.

32.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.CatsandDogs—theMostPopularPetsB.StoriesAboutCatsandDogs

C.PetsandPeopleAroundtheWorldD.GoodTopicsforSmallTalks

C

LastSaturday,Iwenttoacoffeeshoptomeetafriendofmine.Igottheretenminutesearlier.SoIordereda

cupofcoffeeandsatbythewindow,watchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreetanda

smallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolledacrosstheroad.

Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked（杀lj车）

hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone'ssurprise,thecar

didn'tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.

Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy'sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopowner

telephonedthepolice.Soontheboywastakentothehospital.At6:30pm,thepolicearrivedandstarted

questioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.I

gavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn'tleavethepolice

stationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn'twanttotalktoanyone.

Thenextday,theboy'sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriver

wasatthepolicestationnow.

33.Whydidthewritergotothecoffeeshop?

A.Toplaycards.B.Tohaveacupofcoffee.

C.Tomeetafriend.D.Towatchsomeboysplaying.

34.What'sthecauseoftheaccident?

A.Thedriverwastootired.B.Theweatherwasbad.

C.Thedriverdrovetoofast.D.Therewassomethingwrongwiththecar.

35.Howlongdidthewriterstayinthepolicestation?

A.Abouthalfanhour.B.Aboutanhour.

C.Aboutoneandahalfhours.D.Abouttwohours.

36.Whydidtheparentssaythankstothewriter?

A.Hesenttheboytothehospital.B.Hehelpedcatchthedriver.

C.Hecaughtthecardriverhimself.D.Hemadethecalltothepolice.

D

Whenyouheartheword"shapeshifting（变身）”,youmaythinkofmagicinsomemoviesandnotthe

climate（气候）.Butthat'swhatanimalsaredoingtogoonlivingintheworld.

Anewstudyshowsthatsomeanimalsareslowlygrowinglargerbeaks（喙），legsandears.Inthiswaytheycan

coolthemselvesdownmoreeasilyastheEarthgetswarmer.Whenwetalkabouttheclimatechange,weoftenask

“Whatcanhumansdowiththis?""Howcanweliveinthefiiture?”"Butweshouldknowthatanimalsalsohaveto

facethesechanges,saidSaraRyding,fromDeakinUniversity,Australia.Ifanimalsdonothingtokeeptheir

normal（正常的）bodytemperature,theywilldie.

Inoneexample,thebeaksofsomekindsofAustralianparrotshavegrown4to10percentlarger.Thestudy

saysithasalottodowiththehottersummerovertheyears.Thereareothersimilarexamples.Woodmicehave

longertailsandbats（蝙蝠）inwarmclimateshavebiggerwings.

Althoughthechangesarestillsmall,theycouldbecommonastheweatherbecomeshotter.<4Bodypartslike

earsmaybecomebigger,sowemightbeabletoseearealDumbo（big-earedelephantfromaDisneycartoon）in

thenearfuture,Rydingtoldthereporters.

37.Whydoanimalsgrowbiggerbodyparts?

A.Tobecomestronge匚B.Toenjoyabetterlife.

C.Tofindfoodeasily.D.Tokeepnormalbodytemperature.

38.HowmanyanimalsarementionedinParagraph3?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they"refbrtointhelastparagraph?

A.Changes.B.Tails.C.Wings.D.Examples.

40.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Whyclimatechangessomuch.B.Whentheclimatestartstochange.

C.Howanimalsdealwithhotterweather.D.Whattheweatherwillbelikeinthefuture.

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Fevermeansanincreaseinbodytemperatureover37.3℃.Itisacommonsignofillness.Whateverthe

situationsare,wemustpaymuchattention.Herearesomethingsyoushouldrememberifyouhaveafever.

•Don'tdrinksomedrinks.Alcohol,sodaandcaffeinated（含咖啡因的）drinksshouldbeavoidedwhenyou

haveafever.41

・42Thiscaninfluencethebody'sabilitytoloweritsunusualtemperatureandmakeyourfeverworse.

・43Althoughfever-againstmedicinesareveryusefulfortreatingfever,takingmorethantherequired

medicinecancauseseriousharmtoyourhealthandevendeath.

•Don'tstayhungry.Theoldsaying“Thosewithacoldshouldeat,whilethosewithafevershouldeat

nothing^^iswronganddangerous.Feverspeedsupyourmetabolism（新陈代谢）.44Hungeralsolowersthe

body'sabilitytofightoffillness.

•Don'tforgettodrinkwater.45Thebodyalsosweats(|：H7T)moreasitlowersitsunusualtemperature.

What'smore,peopleusuallydrinklesswaterwhentheyhaveafever,whichwillfinallyleadthebodytolosewater

faster.

A.Don'tdoubleyourmedicines.

B.Soyouneedtogetmoreenergyfromfood.

C.Don'ttakemedicinewithouthotwater.

D.Donotdresstoowarmlyorputyourselfinaplacethatistoohot.

E.Afeverwillincreasethenumberofbreaths,speedingreallywaterloss.

F.Theycanleadyourbodytolosewaterwhenitreallyneedsalotofwater.

B卷(50分)

一、单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

根据句意及所给首字母补全单词。

46.1forgottobringmybooktoschool,soIaskedmyfriendifIcouldbhers.

47.Theoldmanwalkedsacrosstheroadtoreachtheothersidesafely.

48.1wanttomakefatmynewschoolsoI'mgoingtojoinsomeclubsandsayhellotopeople.

49.Whenyou'recrossingthes,it'simportanttopayattentiontothetraffic.

50.Thechildrenwerelaughing1atthefunnyactorduringthetalkshow.

51.Mygrandparentshavebeenmarriedforover50yearsandtheystillgonwitheachotherverywell.

52.IneedtowritedownyourasoIcansendyoualetter.

53.Lastnight,Icdinnerformyfamilyandweallenjoyedadeliciousmealtogether.

54.Ifsnotptotalkwithfoodinyourmouthbecauseitcanmakeotherpeopleunhappy.

55.Ialwaysget1whenIvisitthebigcitybecauseI'mnotfamiliarwiththestreets.

二、语法填空(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Longlongago,therelivedagiraffeintheforest.Hewas56(tall)ofalltheanimals,sohewasvery

proudandalwayslaughedat57(other),Amonkeydecided58(teach)thegiraffealesson.

Oneday,themonkey59(take)thegiraffetoatree.Hesaidtothegiraffe,"Lookatthetalltree.There's

somelovelyfruit60(grow)onthetree.Butyouwon'tbeabletopickit."Thegiraffesaid,“Itisimpossible.

Justwatchme."Hetriedtopickthefruitagainandagain.However,thefruitwasstilloutofreach."Isaidyou

couldn'treachit,61Ican,“saidthemonkey.Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe'sneck.Hereached

outhisarmandpickedthefruit62(successful).Themonkeysaid,“Youcouldnotpickthefruitbyyourself.

Icouldnotdoitby63(I),either.Butwecandoittogether.Asanoldsayinggoes,twoheadsare64

(good)thanone.Everyoneplays65importantroleintheworld.Sodon'tbesoproudinthefuture.”

三、书面表达(满分25分)

66.假设你是李华，请给你们友好学校的Peter写一封邮件，介绍你们学校即将举办的图书节(Book

Festival),并邀请他参加。邮件内容包括：

TimeFromJune20thto25th

PlaceTheschoollibrary

ActivitiesBookexhibition,expertspeeches...

PurposesLovereading,readgoodbooks...

注意：

1.邮件必须包括表格中的信息，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;

2.不得出现个人真实信息，如姓名、校名等；

3.词数:80~100,开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数

DearPeter,

Howisilgoing?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

LiHua

2023年四川省甘孜藏族自治州中考英语真题

本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间

120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在

答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字

笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无

效。

3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

A卷（100分）

第一部分听力理解（共两节；满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.HowdidthemangotoBeijing?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byboat.

2.WhoisthemostseriouspersoninJack^family?

A.Jack'smother.B.Jack'sbrother.C.Jack'sfather.

3.Whatwouldthegirlliketohave?

A.Cakes.B.Apples.C.Eggs.

4.Whatdoestheboythinkofrockmusic?

A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Relaxing.

5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahospital.B.Inthestreet.C.Onabus.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7两个小题。

6.WhatisFrank'sfavoritebook?

A.TomSawyer.B.OliverTwist.C.RobinsonCrusoe.

7.Howlongcanthegirlkeepthebook?

A.Foreightdays.B.Forninedays.C.Fortendays.

听第7段材料，回答第8~10三个小题。

8.What'sJimdoing?

A.He'sdoinghishomework.B.He'sreading.C.He'scleaning.

9.Where?sJack?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Intheteacher5soffice.

10.Who'sgoinghome?

A.Mike.B.Jack.C.Kate.

听第8段材料，回答第11~13三个小题。

11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theholidayplans.B.Watergames.C.Theirstudies.

12.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?

A.Totherivers.B.Tothemountains.C.Toanothercity.

13.Whatdoestheboylike?

A.Goingfishing.B.Doingwatersports.C.Climbingmountains.

听第9段材料，回答第14~16三个小题。

14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherson?

A.Acoat.B.AT-shirt.C.Ajacket.

15.Howmuchisthegreendress?

A.$50B.$70.C.$80.

16.Whatcoloristhegift?

A.Green.B.Purple.C.Red.

听第10段材料，回答第17~20四个小题。

17.WhatdoesLindalooklike?

A.Shehasaroundface.B.Shehaslongblackhair.C.Shehasbigeyes.

18.WhatdoesLisalikeplaying?

A.Theguitar.B.Thepiano.C.Theviolin.

19.WhatdoesLindawanttobe?

A.Amusician.B.Asinger.C.Asportsstar.

20.WhatisLisalike?

A.Noisy.B.Shy.C.Quiet.

第二部分基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.——Excuseme!Isthereuniversityinthistown,sir?

一Yes.GoalongtheDongStreetandyouwillfindit.

A.不填B.theC.aD.an

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——打扰一下！先生，这个镇上有大学吗？——有的。沿着东街走，你就会找到它。

考查冠词。此处泛指一所大学，应用不定冠词，university以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选C。

2.Kategotuptoolatethismorning.Thafsshewaslateforschool.

A.howB.becauseC.whyD.what

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：凯特今天早上起床太晚了，那就是为什么她上学迟到了。

考查连词辨析。how怎么样；because因为；why为什么;what什么。"gotuptoolate"是"shewaslatefor

school.”的原因，用why引导表语从句。故选C。

3.一Sorry,Alice!It'snotyourmistake.Ifs.

—IfsOK.

A.myB.mineC.meD.I

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：一抱歉，爱丽丝。这不是你的错。是我的错。——没关系。

考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格；I我，主格。

空处后无名词，指“我的错误''应用名词性物主代词。故选B。

4.—IsTonycomingtothebookshowthisSunday?

—Fmnotsure.Henotcome.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.need

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——托尼这个星期天会来参加书展吗？——我不确定。他可能不会来。

考查情态动词。may可能；should应该；must一定；need需要。根据notsure.”可知表示不确定的推测

应用may。故选A。

5.HislittlebrothermiddleschoolinJuly2023.

A.finishesB.isfinishingC.finishedD.willfinish

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：他的弟弟将在2023年7月份初中毕业。

考查时态。根据"inJuly2023”可知是将来的时间，时态用一般将来时。故选D。

6.Weshouldwhobrokethedooroftheclassroomyesterday.

A.comeoutB.gooutC.findoutD.putout

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：我们应该找出昨天是谁打破了教室的门。

考查动词短语辨析。comeout出版;goout出去;findout查明；putout熄灭。根据"Weshould…who

brokethedooroftheclassroom”可知，应该查明谁打破了教室的门，故选C。

7.—Howdoyoulikethepark,Jenny?

——It'sverybeautifulandcleanit'sabitsmall.

A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.although

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你觉得这个公园怎么样，珍妮？——虽然它有点小，但非常漂亮和干净。

考查连词辨析。if如果;since自从；unless除非；although尽管。根据"It'sverybeautifulandclean…it'sabit

small”可知前后表示转折让步关系，尽管公园很小，但是它很漂亮也很干净。故选D。

8.Mikemadefacestomakehislittlebrother.

A.laughsB.laughC.tolaughD.laughing

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：麦克做鬼脸让他的弟弟笑。

考查非谓语。makesb.dosth“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故选B。

9.Therearemanytreesonsidesofthestreet.

A.bothB.allC.eachD.either

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：这条街的两边有许多树。

考查代词辨析。both都（两者之间）；all都（三者以上）；each每一个；either任何一个。此空后接复数名

词sides,排除A和B选项。根据“sidesofthestreet”可知，街道有两边，故选A。

10.—Howoftendoyouplayfootball,Peter?

A.ForoneweekB.OneweekagoC.InoneweekD.Onceaweek

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——彼得，你多久踢一次足球？———周一次。

考查特殊疑问句和一般现在时。Foroneweek一周，表示时间段；Oneweekago一周前，表示过去的时

间；Inoneweek—"周后，表示将来的时间；Onceaweek一周一次，表示经常性的动作。根据“Howoften”

可知是问频度，故选D。

第二节完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

A

Boysandgirls

Goodmorning!I'mLiHua,thechairmanofStudents9Union（学生会）.Recentlyquiteafewstudentsinour

schoolcouldn'thave11asusualbecausetheyhadacold.Thiswasbadfortheirstudies.Inordertomake

you12、Filgiveyousomeusefuladvice.

Firstly,it'simportanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit.Youshou