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NATURALDISASTERSUNIT

4Lead-in.GuessHebeiprovince7.81976.7.28acompoundwordTangshanEarthquakeTheNighttheEarthDidn’tSleepPre-reading.Activity1.Predict.timeearthquakepersonificationOrder:Theme:timeorder?peopleandnature?KeywordsDisasterOrderThemeWordsReviewcrackasifruininruinspercentbrickmetalshockinshockn.

裂纹;裂缝vt.&vi.(使)破裂似乎;好像;仿佛n.&vt.

破坏;毁坏严重受损;破败不堪n.

百分之……adj.&adv.每一百中n.

砖;砖块n.

金属n.

震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt.(使)震惊

震惊;吃惊WordsReviewelectricitytrapburybreathereviverevivaleffortunifywisdomcontextsuffern.电;电能vt.

使落入险境;使陷入圈套n.

险境,陷阱vt.

埋葬;安葬vi.&vt.呼吸vt.&vi.

复活;(使)苏醒n.

振兴;复苏n.

努力;艰难的尝试;尽力vi.&vt.统一;(使)成一体n.

智慧;才智n.上下文;语境;背景vt.

遭受;蒙受vi.

(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦Warningsignsbeforetheearthquake.TheearthquakehappenedandcauseddeathsandinjuriesinTangshan.Tangshancamebacktolifeagain.Para.1Para.4Para.3Para.2Para.5TheearthquakecausedunbelievabledestructiontoTangshan.Helpcamesoonafterthequakes.While-reading.Activity2.Scan.beforetheearthquake(P

)theearthquake(P

)theearthquake(P

)duringafter12-34-5While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.TimeDetailsBeforetheearth-quakeForseveraldays1.Waterinthevillagewells_______________.2.Wellwallsdeveloped____________3.___________comeoutofthecracks.

4.Mice___________thefields.5.Fish_______________thewater.Atabout3:00a.m.onJuly28,19761.______________appearedinthesky.2._____________wereheard.roseandfelldeepcracksSmellygasranoutofjumpedoutof

BrightlightsLoudnoisesWhile-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph1Guessorreviewthewords“crack”and“smelly”.Whatimages(意象)haveyoufoundinthisparagraph?Pleasecirclethemout!Howdidtheauthororganizethem?Whattechniques(手法)didtheauthoruse?While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.TechniquesrepetitionsensorydescriptioncontrastTimeDetailsDuringtheearth-quakeAt3:42amonJuly28,19761.Everythingbeganto_______.2._____________cutacrosstheroad.3.Rockturnedinto_____________.4.______buildingsand______ofhomesweregone.5.Morethan__________peoplewerekilledorinjured.AfternoonofJuly28,19761.___________________shookTangshanagain.2.Morebuildings___________.shakeriversofdirtAnotherbigquake400,000Ahugecrack75%90%felldownWhile-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph2Whattechniques

didtheauthoruse?While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Techniquestatistics3:42a.m.11kilometersThe20thcenturyMorethan150kilometersOnethirdofEightkilometerslongand30meterswideLessthanoneminuteTwothirdsofMorethan400,000时间地点影响……While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph3Guessorreviewthewords“brick”and“metal”.Whatimages(意象)haveyoufoundinthisparagraph?Pleasecirclethemout!Whattechniques(手法)didtheauthoruse?While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph4Guessorreviewthewords“soldier”and“truck”.Whatkindofhelpdoyouthinkpeoplewhohavesufferedanearthquakeneed?While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.TimeDetailsAftertheearth-quakeSoon1.__________arrived.2.Doctorsandnursesprovided

______________.3.Workersbuilt

___________.4.__________________broughtin.Aftermanyyears1.Tangshanstartedto_____________.2.AnewTangshanrebuilton_____________________.3.Tangshancityprovedpeoplemust_______andstay_________.ThearmysheltersWaterandfoodmedicalcaretheearthquakeruinsreviveitselfunifypositiveWhile-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph4thepeopleinneedBasicresourcesPsycholo-gicalcare(心理治疗)MedicalcareTogetquickaccess(入口,机会)tobasicthingsTocuretheinjuredanddefendagainstdiseaseTocurepeoplewithtrauma(精神创伤)andcheerthemupWhile-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph5Guessorreviewtheword“unify”.Howtounderstandtheword“brighter”?Doyouknowothermeaningsoftheword“bright”?FindthetopicsentenceofthepassageWhile-reading.Activity6.Findthetopicsentence.TangshancityhasprovedtoChinaandtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostaypositiveandrebuildforabrightfuture.Disastershavenomercy,buthumansdo.Amancanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated.Ifeveryonegivesahand,theworldwouldbefulloflove.While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.theearthquakebeforetheearthquaketheearthquakeduringafterWarningsignsshakeruinsrescuerevivalDetailsinthewaterontheearthintheskyinformation,effectsdamagetothecitydamagetothepeopleheroessupport,effortsWhile-reading.Activity5.Skim.changesofpeople’sfeelingsunawareshockedhelplesshopefulButthecity’sonemillionpeoplewereasleepasusualthatnight.Peoplewereinshock.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.beforeduringafterWarningsignsshakeruinsrescuerevivalunawareshockedhelplesshopefulWhile-reading.Activity4.Review.Whatisthegenre(体裁)ofthispassage?ReportLiteratureDemonst

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