冀教版八年级英语上册Unit6Lesson33LifeonWheels课件

2024/3/26冀教版八年级英语上册Unit6Lesson33LifeonWheels课件Howmanywayscanyouthinkoftousewheels?Howcanyougettothemoon?THINKABOUTITwingpullcartskateboardablepowermachinespaceimagineVocabularyspaceshipenvironment翅膀拉；拖手推车能；能够滑板机器驱动；力量太空；空间宇宙飞船想象环境Hello,I’mJeremy.I’mfromtheU.S.Thisismyreportontransportation.Thisworldisalwaysmoving.Everythingseemstohavewheels,enginesorwings.Everythingseemstobegettingfaster,too.Longago,horsespulledcarts,butnowwehaveenginesoneverything,evenonbicyclesandskateboards!Wherediditbegin?Well,inthe1700speopleinventedthesteamengine.Thatwasthebeginningoftrains.Thensteamwasableto

powerboatsandcars.Boatshavebeenaroundforthousandsofyears.Nowwithengines,theycangoveryfast.Thefirstcarappearedabouttwohundredyearsago,andnowtheroadsarefullofcars.AllofthesecarsmaketheU.S.anationonwheels.Transportationisnotjustonthegroundorwater.Over100yearsago,peoplebegantomakeflyingmachines.Todaywetravelalotbyairplane.Nowpeoplecaneventraveltospaceinspaceships.Canyouimaginefuturetransportation?Myfavouritetypeoftransportationisthebicycle.Iliketogoeverywherebybikeinmycity.It’sgoodformyhealthandfortheenvironment.Readthelessonandfillintheblanks.Thefirstletterisgiven.ThisisJeremy’sreportont_____________.CarsmaketheU.S.anationonw__________.Nowpeoplecaneventraveltospaceins___________.4.Ridingabikeisgoodforourhealthandthee___________.ransportationheelspaceshipsnvironmentEverythingseemstohavewheels,enginesorwings.每一件东西好像都有轮子、引擎或者翅膀。可作系动词或不及物动词，似乎，好像⑴主语+seem+(tobe)+表语多为名词或形容词，说明主语的特征或状态Tomseems(tobe)averycleverboy.汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。Themanoverthereseemstobeanewteacher.那边的那个人看上去像一个新老师。⑵主语+seem+不定式seem和不定式一起构成复合谓语Mrs.Greendoesn’tseemtoliketheidea.格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。Thechildrenseemedtobeeatingsomethingintheroom.孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。⑶Itseems+that从句形式主语Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappenedinthepark.似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么。ItseemstomethatMr.Brownwillnotcomeagain.在我看来布朗先生不会再来了。引导主语从句2.beableto能够做……can①

强调通过努力而获得的某种能力②可以有各种时态①

强调自身已具有的能力②只有一般现在和一般过去两种时态Hewillbeabletoswimafterafewdays’practice.经过几天的练习，他能够学会游泳。Shecanswim.她会游泳。Icouldhelpyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tcome.昨天晚上我能帮你，但你却没来。Canyouseeitthere?你能看见它在那儿吗？Heis/was/willbeabletohelpyou.他能帮你。Willyoubeabletocamerathelecturetomorrow?你明天能把讲座录下来吗？I’msorryIhaven’tbeenabletoansweryourletterintime.真对不起我没能及时给你回信。3.Boatshavebeenaroundorthousandsofyears.船已经存在了好几千年。

本句中使用了现在完成时，表示（船存在的）状态的延续。具体数字+hundredthousandmillionbillion+名词笼统概念+hundredsthousandsmillionsbillions+of+名词单数复数Hehasreadhundredsofbooks.他已读过数百本书。Thousandsofvisitorscametovisitherelastyear.去年有数千名游客来这里参观。Weneedtoplantmillionsoftrees.我们需要种数百万棵树。表示笼统的概念，不知道具体数字，hundred要用复数常与of连用修饰名词。BillionsofpeoplespeakEnglishintheworld.世界上有数十亿人说英语。Hehasthreehundredbooks.他有三百本藏书。Thereare1.3billionpeopleinChina.中国有十三亿人口。hundred前面有具体数字three,hundred要用单数,直接修饰名词billion前面有具体数字1.3,billion要用单数,直接修饰名词appear出现，显现；出庭，出场；演出4.Awomanappearedatthefarendofthestreet.一个女人出现在远处的街头。Theoldmanappearstobeingoodhealth.这位老人看上去很健康。Sheappearedinthecourtatlast.她最终出庭了。出现显现出庭JackappearsonTVatseveneveryevening.杰克每晚7点在电视上露面。出场befullof

装满；充满befilledwith

装满；充满强调状态强调动态的过程Theroomisfullofpeople.=这间屋子挤满了人。Theroomisfilledwithpeople.make作使役动词使；使成为5.可跟复合结构：make+宾语+宾语补足语可以是不带to的不定式、过去分词、形容词、名词或介词短语Wemadehimcaptainofourfootballteam.我们推选他为足球队队长。ThenewsmadeDannyveryhappy.这个消息使得丹尼十分高兴。Ourteachermakesusfeelmoreconfident.老师使我们感到更自信了。make+宾语+名词make+宾语+形容词make+宾语+不带to不定式begintodosth.开始做某事+不定式（作宾语）6.begin+v-ing（作宾语）Ibegantopack/packingmythingsthreehoursagobeforeIleft.在出发前三个小时我开始收拾东西。但有三种情况begin必须用不定式作宾语,不能用v-ing。①

当主语是物时Theicebeginstomelt.冰开始融化②

当begin在句中是“beginning”形式时。Hewasbeginningtosetoff.他就要出发了。③当begin后面的动词是表示心里活动的词，如:realize,know,think,understand等时Hebegantorealizehowhisparentslovedhim.他开始意识到父母是多么爱他。imagine想象；猜想7.①+名词②+动名词Icanhardlyimaginesuchathing.我无法想象这样的事情。Iknowhe’simaginingastory.我知道他正在说谎。Canyouimaginelivingonthemoon?你能想象在月球上生活吗？对……是有好处的8.begoodforsth.TheOlympicswillbegoodforbusiness.奥运会对商业发展有好处。Doingexerciseeverydayisgoodforyou.每天做运动对你身体有好处。Doingeye-exerciseisgoodforyoureyes.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectwords.Howdoweuse(wheels/transportation)?Manyyearsago,people(invented/made)manyhelpfulvehiclessuchastrainsandcars.Thiswasthe(beginning/starting)ofmoderntransportation.It’smucheasierforpeopleto(go/travel)now.Buttokeep(healthy/fine),weshouldwalkorridebicycles.Readthepassageandlabelthebicycle.Bicyclemeans“twowheel