山东生菏泽市牡丹区2022-2023学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

八年级阶段性学业水平测试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，60分；非选择题，40分；共100分。考试用时100分钟。2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。第一卷选择题(共60分)一、听力(共四节,20分)第一节(共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。第二节(共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的AC三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6.A.Theyarebeautiful.B.It'swonderfulC.Yes,theyare.7A.Idon'tlikethem.B.Yes.Ido.C.Soundsgood.8.A.Yes,Ihave.B.No.Idon't.C.Smart.9.A.DengZiqiB.PandasC.Yes,theydo10.A.Havefun.B.No,thanks.C.Yes,Ihave.第三节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11.WhohasbeentothemuseumwithSandy?A.David.B.Sandy'ssister.C.David'ssister.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofcountrymusic?A.Relaxing.B.BoringC.Interesting.13.WhendidPetergototheBird'sNest?A.Lastsummer.B.LastweekC.Lastmonth.14.WheredidTomtryChinesefoodoutsideChina?A.InAmerica.B.InJapanC.InEngland15.Howmuchdidthemanspendonthebook?A.Thirteenyuan.B.Thirtyyuan.C.Fiftyyuan第四节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16.WhatdidthepostmanbringtoJenny?A.Abook.B.Aninvitation.C.Anewspaper.17.WhatwasCindygoingtohavethenextday?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Agoodluckparty.C.ADiwaliparty.18.Howmanykindsofcardswerethereintheshop?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.WhendidJennymakethecard?123A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.20.WhatdidCindythinkofthecardfromJenny?A.Itwasoutofstyle.B.Itwasn'tbeautiful.C.Itwasthebestofallthecards.二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.TodayisunusualdaytoWangTing,becauseshewillhaveinterviewintheafternoon.A.an,anB.a,anC.the,a22.—Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight.Don'tyouthinkwearelivinginamazingtimes?—Ican'tagreemore.Themakesourliveseasierandhappier.A.informationB.technologyC.competition23.—Haveyoueveranamusementpark?—Yes,Ihave.IFunTimesAmusementParkthreeyearsago.A.goneto;wenttoB.beento;wenttoC.beenin;havegoneto24.—Howdoyouusuallygotowork,Jim?—Irideabike,butnowIwalkingtheretoloseweight.A.usedto;usedtoB.usedto;amusedtoC.amusedto;usedto25..Ilikethesephotosandtheycanmethelifelivinginthecountryside.A.think,ofB.remind,ofC.let,down26.—Whendidshetheyoungcoolman?—In2020.A.getmarriedwithB.getmarriedtoC.marryto27.IbelieveitIseeitwithmyowneyes.A.won't,andB.will,butC.won't,until28.Qomolangmaismountainintheworld.A.higherB.morehigherC.thehighest29.Lookatthesky!badweatheritis!Let'sstayathomeandwatchTV.A.HowB.WhataC.What30.—Manypeoplebuythecoatsmadeofanimals'fur.—Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectanimals.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Whatashame!C.Whatgreatfun!第二节完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Withthedevelopmentofmobilephoneapps,Douyinbecomesoneofthemost31appstoday.Ithelpspeopleto32withothersintheworldbysharingvideosonline.Inthepast,itisknownforitspopulardancevideos,music,etc.Now,itbecomesoneofthebiggestsearch(搜索)engines(引擎)lovedbyyoungpeople.33,aDouyininfluencer(网红)named“Xiaozhangtheworker”becamepopularbecauseofher“How-to”videos.Inthevideos,sheteachessomelife34,suchashowtokeepapetandhowtotakeaplaneforthefirsttime.Shehasquicklygotover2million35onDouyin.Insomeway,therisingpopularityof“How-to”videosshowsthatyoungpeople’ssearchhabits36.They'returningtosocialmediaplatforms(社交平台)likeDouyinandBilibiliforinformation.A14-year-oldusersaidthatbyusingBilibili,shegetsinformationmorequicklyandeasily.Thosetraditionalsearchenginesalways37herwithtoomanyanswersthataredifficulttounderstand.38,videosonBilibilicangivehersimplerandcleareranswers.Videocreators(创造者)onDouyinandBilibilialsogivetheusersastrongfeelingoftrust39theyareabletoseetherealpeople.Manyyoungusersusuallyusesocialmediaplatformsforinformationabout40topics.Whenhavingideasaboutsomeheaviertopics,theyliketouseofficial(官方的)websitesbettertomakesuretheinformationcanbethemostreliable(可靠的).31.A.popularB.friendlyC.expensive32.A.spendB.communicateC.meet33.A.RecentlyB.SadlyC.Surprisingly34.A.skillsB.feelingsC.training35.A.creatorsB.ownersC.followers36.A.returnB.changeC.continue37.A.giveB.offerC.provide38.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.Also39.A.becauseB.soC.though40.A.moreboringB.moreseriousC.lighter三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheseyoungpeopleinthechartbelowaregoodexamplestousall.Theystartedprojectstohelpanimals.Whatcanyoudo?Makeaplan.Thengetstarted!WillowPhelpsWillowPhelpsisasinger.Sheoftenbuysbooksonanimalsforchildren.“Themorechildrenknowaboutanimals,themoretheycanhelpthem,”shesays.AddisonRieckeAddisonRieckemakescrafts(手工)andsellsthemontheInternet.Thenshesendsthemoneytothezoo.Shealsotakescareofhurtanimalsathome.MikailaUlmerMikailaUlmeroftenmakeslemonade.Shemakesitsweetwithhoney.Shesellsitandusesthemoneytohelpprotectbees.Lilly&TrentTougasLillyandTrentTougasplansomebeachclean-upprojects.Theyalsoteachchildrenhowtoprotectsharksandseaturtles.41.Thefivepeopleloveandtheyaredoingsomethingtohelpthem.A.ZoosB.booksC.animals42.AddisonRieckesellstomakemoneyandsendsittothezoo.A.booksB.craftsC.horses43.Theprojectstocleanupthebeacharestartedby.A.LillyandTrentB.MikailaUlmerC.WillowPhelpsBCarsmakeourlivesmorecomfortable.Buttheycanalsobeaproblem.Forexample,gas(汽油)carsmainlycauseairpollution.Toimprovetheenvironment,manycountriesaredevelopingelectricvehicles(EVs,电动车).Amongthem,Chinaistakingaleadingroleandhascreatedtheworld'slargestEVmarket.Lastyear,over40%ofthe753,000EVssoldintheworldweresoldinChina,morethantwiceasmanyasthenumbersoldintheUnitedStates.“Fillingupagascarwithgasismoreexpensivethancharging(充电)anelectriccar,”saidWuHao,whoboughtanelectriccarthisyear.However,therearestillsomeproblems.Itcanbehardtofindchargingpiles(充电桩)andthecarscan'tgofarbeforeneedingtoberecharged.Someoftheseproblemsarebeingsolved.In2014,Chinahad31,000chargingpiles.NowChinahastheworld'slargestEVchargingnetwork,withmorethan167,000chargingpilesintotal.DevelopingEVsisoneofmanyeffortsthatChinahasmadetocutdownpressureonitsenvironmentafterthegovernmentpromisedtostopincreasesincarbondioxideemissionsby2030.“AsChinagoes,sowilltheworld'scarindustry,”theWallStreetJournalsaid.Chinahastakenaleadingroleintheworld'selectricvehicleindustry.44.Whatmainlycausesairpollutionaccordingtothepassage?A.Gascars.B.Sharingbikes.C.Electricvehicles.45.OverelectricvehiclesweresoldinChinalastyear.A.753,000B.167,000C.301,20046.WhatdidWuHaothinkofcharginganelectriccar?A.It'smoreexpensivethanfillingupagascarwithgas.B.It'slessexpensivethanfillingupagascarwithgas.C.It'sasexpensiveasfillingupagascarwithgas.CPeoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehavenotimetocook.Thisbecomesaproblem,becausemostfamilieslovehomecooking.Thefoodtastesgoodandwarm,andfamilymealbringseveryonetogether.Insomefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryoneseesoneanotheratthesametime.Anotherreasonpeopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftenawayofshowinglove.Aparentwhomakessomecookiesisnotjustsatisfyingachild'ssweettooth.Sheorheissendingamessage.Themessagesays,"Icareaboutyouenoughtospendanhourmakingcookiesthatyouwilleatupin15minutesifIletyou."Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking.Thesmellofhomecookingpleasespeopleofallages.Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodandloved----evenifwearetheonesdoingthecooking.Nexttimeyousmellacakemaking,stopforamomentandpayattentiontoyourmood(心情).47.Whydofewerpeoplecooknow?A.Becausetheyliketoeatinrestaurants.B.Becausemanypeoplearetoobusy.C.Becausemanypeopledon'tlikecooking.48.Aparentspendsanhourmakingcookies.A.justtosatisfythechild'ssweettoothB.onlytoshowherorhisskillsC.oftentoshowherorhislove49.Thewriterthinksthesmellofhomecookingmakesus.A.loveothersB.beinterestedincookingC.happy50.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Homemadecookiestastebetter.B.Howtomakecookies.C.Familymealsareimportant.第二卷(非选择题共40分)三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节任务型阅读。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。OnMarch12,the60-year-oldMalaysian-bornactress,MichelleYeoh(杨紫琼),becamethefirstAsianstartowinbestactressOscar(奥斯卡奖).Yeohsaidinherspeechthatonemustdreambigasdreamsdocometrue.“Andladies,don'tletanyoneevertellyouthatyou'repastyourprime(黄金期),”thensheadded.ShebeatotheractressesforherexcellentperformanceinthefilmEverythingEverywhereAllatOnce.Inthefilm,sheplaysanAsianmotherwhoisbusywithdailyworkbutlaterfindsshecansavethewholeworldinthemultiverse(多元宇宙).ThefilmitselfwonsevenOscars,includingBestFilm.Fromanearlyage,MichelleYeohtookpartinmanyphysicalactivities,includingbasketballandswimming.Butballet(芭蕾)washertruelove.ShebeganherballetlessonswhenshewasfourandcontinuedachievingherdreamaftermovingtoLondon.Butlaterherbackgothurtandshehadtoendherdreamsofbecomingaballetdancer.Yeohstartedactingattheageof22inHongkong.Shepickedahardroadbybecominganactionactress.Inthe1980sand1990s,shefoughtherwayupbydoingcrazystunts(特技)byherself—jumpingfrombridges,flyingintotheairandcrashing(猛撞)throughglass.Butthat'sjustthestart——shedidn'tjuststayinHongKongorasanactionstar.ShebrokeintoHollywoodandmademoreblockbusters(票房大片).Yeohisrespectedforherlongcareer.That'sbecausewhilemostactressesofheragehavestoppedworkingforallkindsofreasons,shenevergivesup.51.DidEverythingEverywhereAllatOncewinBestFilm?52.WhatwasMichelleYeoh'sdreambeforeherbackgothurt?53.WhendidMichelleYeohstartacting?54.把文中划线的句子翻译成中文。55.请给短文拟一个恰当的题目。四、综合填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。especialmemoryAmongimprovemuchfromnewwerewithregardsManypeoplechoosetoleavetheirtownsandvillagestosearchforworkinthecity.56thesepeopleisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.HehasworkedinWenzhouforalmost13years.Withabusyjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn'thavetimetoreturntohisvillageoften.Onarecentvisit,hesaid,“It'sashamethatIhadtoleavemyhometown.I'vealwayswantedtomoveback.Ithas57somuchsinceIleft.”Nowadays,moreandmorehometownsarechangingforthebetter.Largehospitalsand58schoolshaveappeared.Andinmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewroadsandbridges.Thishasmadetravelingbetweenvillages,towns,andcities59easier.Thankstothenewroadsaroundhisvillage,ZhongWeiwillnowbeabletoopenanonlineshopthatsellsdeliciousfood60hishometown.ZhongWeialsolikesthenewschoolinhisvillage.“Theoldschoolopenedinthemiddleofthelastcentury,"saidZhongWei.“Theclassroomsweusedtoreadandcountin61reallysmall.Nowthere'sacompletelynewschool62abiglibrary.Somecityschoolshavealsosentteacherstohelpout.”ZhongWei63suchdevelopmentsasimportantstepsforhishometown.Accordingtohim,however,onethingwillneverchange.“Inmyhometown,thereisabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.Ithasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.WhenIwasyoung,myfriendsandIlikedtoplayunderthatbigtree,64inthesummer.Wehadsuchahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasgivenussomanygreat65.”56575859606162636465五、写作(共两节,满分20分)第一节信息归纳(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)EileenGu,alsoknownbyherChinesenameGuAiling,wasborn(出生)in2003inSanFrancisco.HerfatherisAmerican,andhermotherisChinese.Eileenstartedskiingwhenshewasonly3yearsold.AndshewontheNationalJuniorgroupskiingchampion(冠军)attheageof9.Attheageof15,sheranked(排名)inthetop3oftheyearlychampionshipofthesnowFederationandwon60medals.At2022BeijingWinterOlympics,sherealizedherdreamofbecominganOlympicchampion.Inthepicture,youcanseethis19-year-oldgirl,sheistallandhealthywithlongcurlybrownhair.Shedoeswellinbothsportsandherschoolwork.Whyisshesoexcellent?That'sbecausesheistalentedandhard-working.Hermotherandteachersareverystrictwithher.Therearesomerulesinherfamilyandschool,too.Forexample,shemustwearschooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.Shecan'tlistentomusicinclass,andshehastodolotsofpracticetomakeherselfbetterinskiingandherschoolwork.Sheisreallyhard-working.EileenGu—theNewSuperstarinSkiingHerfamilyHermotherisChinese,andherfatheris66._.HerappearanceSheistall,andshehas67___curlybrownhair.Herexperiences●Attheageof3,shestartedskiing.●Attheageof68_,shewontheNationalJuniorgroupskiingchampion.●Attheageof15,sherankedinthetop3oftheannualchampionshipofthesnowFederation.●Shemadeher69__cometrueintheBeijingWinterOlympics.Herrules●ShemustwearschooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.Shecan'tlistento70_inclass.Shehastodoalotofpractice.6669696970第二节书面表达(15分)中学生活繁忙而快乐。你一定把学习和生活安排得井井有条。请根据下列提示，以“Howtobeagoodchild”为题,写一篇英语短文,与我们分享你的想法。提示：1.Whatshouldyoudoinschoolandathome?2.Whatdoyouwanttodoonweekdaysandweekends?3.Saysomethingmoreaboutyouropinions.要求：(1)短文必须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、地名或学校名；(4)词数:80词左右。Howtobeagoodchild

八年级期末试题英语试卷答案一、听力答案(共四节，共20个小题，每小题1分，满分20分)1-5BACCC6-10ABAAB11-15BAABB16-20BCBBC二、英语知识运用(共两节，20个小题，每小题1分，满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)21-25ABBBB26-30BCCCB第二节完形填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)31-35ABAAC36-40BCAAC三、阅读理解(共两节，共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分)第一节(10个小题，每小题2分，满分20分)41-43CBA44-46ACB47-50BCCC第二节任务型阅读。(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分)51.Yes,(itdid).52.Becomingaballetdancer.53.Attheageof22.54.那是因为虽然大多数同龄的女演员都因为各种原因停止了工作，但她从未放弃。55.ThefirstAsianstartowinbestactressOscar-----MichelleYeoh/MichelleYeoh四、综合填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)56.Among57.improved58.new59.much60.from61.were62.with63.regards64.especially65.memories五、写作(共两节，满分20分)第一节信息归纳(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分)66.American67.long68.969.dream70.music第二节写作(满分15分)HowtobeagoodchildAreyouagoodchild?Howcanyoubeagoodchild?Atschool,weshouldlistentoourteacherscarefullyandworkhard.Weshouldlearnallthesubjects.Also,weshoulddosomesportstokeephealthy.Wecanhelpourteachercleantheblackboard.Weshouldbealsofriendlytoothersandtakepartinallkindsofactivities.Athome,wemustdoourhomeworkcarefully.Asagoodchild,weshouldrespectourparentsandteachersandoftentalktothem.Don'tmakethemangry.Wecanhelpourmotherdosomehousework,suchascleaningthehouse,washingtheclothesandsoon.Whenwegoout,weshouldtellthemwherewe'regoingsothattheywillnotworry.Trythese,andyouwillbeaverygoodchild.听力材料第一节(共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画