小升初学英语元音教学课件

国际音标音素单元音（12）双元音（8）元音音素（20）vowels辅音音素（28）consonant元音12个单元音长元音[a:][ә:][i:][ɔ:][u:]短元音[Λ][ә][i][ɔ][u][æ][e]8个双元音[ai]

[ei][ɔi][iә][eә][uә][au][әu]辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][∫][t∫][tr][θ][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][ʒ][d3][dr][ð][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][η]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j]/e/pendesktellyellowbreadhead/æ

/applecatmanthatmaphave/Λ

/cupbuslunchsummerworryotherlovecome/a:

/cardlargefastpastauntgardenpartyAquizbedfatmanyfriendthankmattercupfastyoungcardlargelove/i:/hemeseethree

peachteapolicemankilo/i/thisbigEnglishjacketexcusebusycityveryusually/

ə:

/birdgirlwordworktermwerenurseThursday/ə

/cancinemafathermotherviolinpolicetiredtheAquizbusytealovelyshipsheeppeoplenursefathersugarbirdwordpolice/u:/foodtoodoshoebluetruefruitjuice/u/booklookfootwouldshouldwomanfortysmallwatersaw

storywarmalsodoor/ɔ:

/copyshopwashwhatwatch/ɔ/AquizlookwomanJunebookroombluetallshopwashsawdoorsorryRain,rain,Goaway,Comeagainanotherday.LittleTommywantstoplay.

Tommylikestoplay.Itdoesn’tlikerain./eI/aaiaiayeacake_bake_rain_again___awaystaygreat_//əƱ/Peteralsohasapetdog,healwaysgoesboatingwithit.

_Thisismyboat.

SeehowIrow,

Row–row.

That’showIrow.

Sitinmyboat,

Andoverwe’llgo,

Row–row.

Overwe’llgo/əƱ/ooaowouphoto_almost_几乎，差不多boat_coat_though_rowsoul__low_caketapeagetakemakegamedayname/eI//aI/bikefivericeniceJulybuyfly/ɔI

/

boytoynoisejoin/əƱ

/closecoldsmokegogrowknowlowsnowhownowflowercowourscloudyshoutabout/aƱ

/heredearnearyearairchairhairpairbearpeartheretheirsure/

iə

//eə

//Ʊə

/caketapeagetakebikefivericeniceboytoynoiseclosecoldsmokegohownowflowercowdearnearyearairchairhairpairsure日常作业要求：1预习新课时，在单词表的音标中用红笔划出元音2遮住单词，看音标试着读出单词3熟读音标复习表/p//b//t//d//k//g//f//v//θ//ð//s//z//ʃ//Ʒ//ts//dz/

/h//m//n//ŋ/

/l//r//w//j//tr/

/dr//ts//ds/辅音consonant常见的辅音字母组合的发音boxfoxsix

chairteacherchinateachblackpackbackchickenthickthinmonthmaththisthatbrotherthesesheshipsheepfish

shoewatchmatchcatch

whatwhitewherewhenwhowhosewholex[ks]ch[tf]ck[k]th[θ][ð]sh[ʃ]tch[tf]wh[w][h]triptreetraindrawdrumchildrendrivebatshatshabitscatsbedscardssoundsknowknifekneethinkthankink

longmoringeveningphonephotoquiltqueenquestionwritewrongwritertr[tr]dr[dr]ts[ts]ds[ds]kn[n]nk[ŋk]ng[iŋ]ph[f]qu[kw]wr[r]KatenamegradeagecakefacegameAnnmapbagthankamandapple元音字母Aa

在单词中的发音开音节:闭音节：［ei］[æ]he

sheme

tree

jeepbeeseeeggpendeskpencilyestenbed元音字母Ee

在单词中的发音[e]闭音节：［i:］开音节：元音字母Ii

在单词中的发音开音节：

Ihibikefine nicelikekite闭音节：

initissix sitthisMiss［ai］[i]元音字母o在单词中的发音开音节：no

go

home

those

hello

zero闭音节：not

box

clock

wrong

dog

on［כ］［u］元音字母Uu

在单词中的发音开音节闭音节[Λ][u:][ju:]rulerLucyruledutyusehugeexcusestudentbuscupmustmuchmugcutusnumberPractice26.It’simportantforustokeepapromise.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?/'prɒmes/B)/'prɔ:mɪs/ C)/'prɔ:mes/ D)/'prɒmɪs/26.Theserioushaze(雾霾)causedmanyproblems.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?/si:riəs/B)/si:riəs/C)/`seriəs/D)/'siəriəs/26.Wealwayssay“please”wheneverweasksomeonetodothings.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectforunderlinedwordinthesentence?/plæz/ B./plez C./pli:z/ D./plɪz/26.Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound[seɪf]?seemB)safeC)senseD)seat26.Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchesthesound/laIf/?laugh B)leafC)life D)loaf26.Youcannevergetastraightansweroutofhim.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A)/straIt/ B)/streIt/ C)/strAt/ D)/stri:t/

27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?Tomneedssomeinformationforhisproject.B)Ihavemanyquestionstoaskyou.C)Hissituationisevenworsethanbefore.D)Carsareamajorsourceofpollution.27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A)Ifwedon’tsmoke,ourhealthwillbecomebetterandbetter. B)WespenthalfadaygoingoverallthelessonsbeforetheChinesetest.C)Don’tcrosstheroadwhentheredlightis