中考英语课件（人教版 ）八年级(上册)+Units+5－6

中考英语课件（人教版

）八年级(上)Units5－6①人与社会——文学、艺术与体育(中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析，优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就)②人与自我——做人与做事(职业启蒙，职业精神)考点解读考点

1mind的用法(省卷：2020Ⅶ.8，2014.T50)(Unit5P33)1．—(2022·恩施州改编)Wouldyoumindmyclosingthedoor？It'stoocoldoutside.—C.Youcandoit!A．CertainlyB．You'dbetternotC．OfcoursenotD．OfcourseC2．—Doyoumindmyopeningthewindowhere?—A.I'vegotacold.A．You'dbetternot B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.Ofcoursenot3．(2022·镇江)Sorry，hamburgersinourshophavebeensoldout.Doyoumindcancel(l)ing(cancel)yourorder?4．杰克承诺帮忙，但他改变了他的主意。Jackpromisedtohelp，buthehaschanged

his

mind.Acancel(l)ingchangedhismind考点

2辨析hope，expect，wish与lookforwardto(省卷：2020Ⅶ.T6，2017.T28，2017.T74)(Unit5P34)考点含义常见用法hope(n.&v．)希望(指有可能达成或实现的愿望)①hopetodosth.希望做某事；②hope＋that从句希望……；③Ihopeso/not.我希望如此/我不希望这样。expect(v.)期待；预料(强调“预计”，把握较大)①expectsth.期待某物；②expect(sb.)todosth.盼望(某人)做某事；③expect＋that从句期待……考点含义常见用法wish(n.&v．)希望(表示实际不可能或难以实现的愿望)；祝福①wishsb.sth.祝愿某人某事；②wish(sb.)todosth.希望(某人)做某事；③wish＋that从句希望……lookforwardto盼望；期待lookforwardto(doing)sth.期望(做)某事1．(2023·扬州)Wedon'tCmuchfromthekidsbecausetheycan'tunderstandthevalueofthiswork.A．expressB．excuseC．expectD．explain2．(原创)IBTheWanderingEarthⅢ(《流浪地球3》)willbeonshowsoon.A．lookforwardtoB．hopeC．wishD．regretCA3．(2022·大连)IhopeDinmyhometownafterIfinishschool.A．workB．worksC．workingD．towork4．(2022·昆明)Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyoutoget(get)goodgradesonyournewjourney!5．(2023·宿迁改编)所有的学生都期待着星期五的才艺表演。Allthestudentsarelooking

forwardtothetalentshowonFriday.Dtogetlookingforward考点

3辨析befamous/knownfor，befamous/knownas与befamous/knownto(Unit5P37)【注意】famous也可用(well­)known替换。如：famousculturalcity文化名城；famoushistoricalcity历史名城。1．(2023·绥化)Asfarasweknow,ChinaisAtheGreatWall.A．famousforB．popularwithC．regardedasD．famousas2．ThewomanisDChinesepeopleasabeautifulandpopularsinger.A．famousasB．proudofC．famousforD．famoustoAD3．(原创)Asweknow，KunmingisfamousasthespringcityofChina.(改为同义句)Asweknow，Kunmingis(well­)knownasthespringcityofChina.(well­)knownas考点

4考点4promise的用法1．—(2024·预测)Dad,Iwilltrytostudyinanidealseniorhighschool.Believeme.—IfyoumakeaD,youmustkeepit.A．jokeB．designC．mistakeD．promise2．—Ifyouhavetolendthecameratoanyone，tellthemtouseitcarefully.—AA．Promise!B．Hereitis.C．Perhaps.D．Nicework!3．(2023·牡丹江改编)I'lltellyouonlyifyoupromisenottotell(tell)othersaboutit.DAtotell考点

5too…to…的用法(省卷：2018Ⅸ.6)(Unit6P45)如：Thecaristooexpensiveformetobuy.这汽车太贵了，我买不起。＝ThecarissoexpensivethatIcan'tbuyit＝It'ssuchanexpensivecarthatIcan'tbuyit.＝Thecarisnotcheapenoughformetobuy.1．—(2023·泸州)MomisBbusy______makedinnerforus.—Let'sdoitourselves.A．as；as B.too；toC.such；thatD．not；enough2．ThegirlworkedDhard______shegotexcellentachievementsatthegame.A．notonly；butalsoB．such；thatC．not；untilD．so；thatBD3．Hedidn'tfinishhispapercarefullyenoughtopasstheexam.(改为同义句)Hefinishedhispapertoocarelesslytopasstheexam.too【语法链接】1.动词不定式作宾语(讲解见本书P132)2．一般将来时(begoingto＋动词原形)(讲解见本书P127)自主探究一巩固——课标词汇巩固Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1．—(2023·泸州)Whatareyougoingtodothissummervacation?—IplanDHuaHua,anearly3­year­oldlovelypandainChengdu.A．seeB．sawC．seeingD．tosee2．—(2023·牡丹江)Dierdre，whydoyouenjoyreading?—OneBisthatreadingbringsmejoyandhappiness.A．reportB．reasonC．questionD．secretDB3．—(2023·牡丹江)Rex，guesswhat？BorntoFly(《长空之王》)Alastweek.—Yes.Itshowsthedangersandrisksthatthepilotsface.A．cameoutB．gaveoutC．workedoutD．foundout4.Amysurprise，thetwinshavenothingcommon.A．To；inB．With；inC．In；toD．To；ofAAⅡ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．(2023·江西改编)HouYiwasgivenmagicmedicine(medical)forshootingdowntheninesuns,thenPangMengtriedtostealit.2．(2023·永州)Chinaplanstopaymoreattentiontoscientificeducation

(educate)initsprimaryandmiddleschools.3．(2022·成都)Schooleducationofferschancesforpersonal(person)developmenttohelpeachofusrealizeourdreams.medicineeducationpersonal4．(2022·杭州)Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves(them)．5．(2023·抚顺)Atthebeginning(begin)oftheclass,Mr.Maocheckedourhomework.6．Ilikeaction(act)moviesandcomedies.themselvesbeginningactionⅢ.按要求完成句子(每空限填一词)1．(2023·牡丹江)CouldyoushowmehowIcanusethesweepingrobot？(改为简单句)Couldyoushowmehow

tousethesweepingrobot?2．Johnlikescartoonsverymuch．(对画线部分提问)

How

doesJohnlikecartoons?howtoHowdoes3．你不需要为晚餐而盛装打扮。Youdon'tneedtodress

upfordinner.4．互联网出现在20世纪90年代。TheInternetappearedin

the

1990s.5．我对你说的话深信不疑。Iamsure

aboutwhatyou'vesaid.dressupinthe1990ssureabou二过关——教材语篇过关任务型完形填空[八(上)Unit6SectionB2bP45改编]weekly，takeup，however，improve，wish，with，others，themselves，makeresolutions，muchDoyouknowwhataresolutionis？It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime，wemakepromisestootherpeople.1.However，promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions，andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Weoften2.makeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.Andwehopethatwearegoingto3.improveourlives.HowevermakeresolutionsimproveSomepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.4.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheir5.wishesandplans.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample，somepeoplepromise6.themselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.ManyresolutionshaveOtherswishesthemselvestodo7.withself­improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingto8.takeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos，orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning，likemakinga9.weeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample，astudentmayhavetofind10.moretimetostudy.withtakeupweeklymore三探究——熟词生义探究1．richadj.A.（食物）油腻的B.丰富多彩的,C.肥沃的；富饶的)(1)(2022·玉林短文填空)Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(书法)．B(2)(2023·金华完形填空)Next，theyaddedsomedark，richsoil.C(3)Eatlessrichfoodandmorevegetablestokeepyouhealthy.ABCA2．appearv.A.看起来；似乎B.出版(1)(2022·广元信息摘录)Afterthreeyears，withthehardworkofall，thefirstXinhuaDictionaryfinallyappeared．B(2)(2022·达州短文填空)Itappearstobeamixtureofyellow，a“warm”color，andgreen，a“cool”color.ABA3.paintA.n.油漆B.v.把……描绘成(1)(2022·眉山短文填空)Eversincethen，clown(丑角)actorshavecontinuedtopaintwhitesquaresontheirfaces.B(2)Makesurethepaintcoversthesurfaceevenly(均匀地)．ABA4．takeupA.拿起B.接受（提议）,C.占据；占去（时间和空间）(1)Ifyoudon'ttake_upmyoffer，youwillregret.B(2)(2023·铁岭回答问题)Itdoesn'tjusttakeupspacebutalsoendsupinlandfills(垃圾场)．C(3)Hetookuphiscomputerforhishomeafterwork.ABCA基础达标Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1．【职业精神】MymotherisaBinZhongshanHospital.Shehassavedmanypeople'slives.A．singerB．doctorC．writerD．waiterB2．—▲(2023·滨州)HowamazingChatGPTis!—Yes.ThenewinventionmakesitquiteBforpeopletowritepapersandstories.A．lateB．simpleC．naturalD．difficultB3．▲(2023·镇江)ThewriterwhowroteLearnFromtheRoleModelLeiFengdidn'tAthesongwouldbeenjoyedbymanypeoplefor60years.A．expectB．createC．acceptD．changeA4．(2023·贵州)PleasestopBandgooutforawalk.Remember______warmclothes.A．tostudy；wearingB．studying；towearC．tostudy；towearD．studying；wearingB5．(2023·丹东)BenhopesheCacollegestudentin3years.A．becomesB．becameC．isgoingtobecomeD．hasbecomeCⅡ.词汇考查1．(2023·连云港)Itismeaningful(meaning)todoasurveyonhowtogogreeninthecommunity.2．(2023·龙东)TheShenzhou­XVmannedspaceshiphasreturnedtotheearthsuccessfully(successful)．Weareproudofourcountry.3．(2023·宁波改编)Ifeltreallynervous,butIknewIhadtotakeaction(act)tostophim.meaningfulsuccessfullyaction4．(2023·永州)DengYapingismyherobecauseshe'soneofthebesttabletennisplayers(play)intheworld,andIloveplayingtabletennis.5．(2023·凉山州改编)Manypeoplearetouchedbythestoryaboutthepoorfamily—parentswithlittleeducationandfoureducational(education)children.playerseducationalⅢ.按要求完成句子(每空限填一词)1．(2022·上海)Afterhearingthenews,Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tfallasleep.(改为同义句)Afterhearingthenews，Tomwastooexcitedtofallasleep.2．【地方特色】GansuisfamousforDunhuang．(对画线部分提问)

What

isGansufamousfor?tootoWhatis3．(2023·襄阳)当我们谈论中国传统文化时，你会想到什么？Whatwillyouthinkofwhenwetalk

aboutthetraditionalChineseculture?4．(2023·抚顺)请确认你已经带了所需物品。Pleasemake

surethatyouhavetakeneverythingyouneed.5．他看着我，想弄清楚我是谁。Helookedatme，tryingtofind

outwhoIwas.talkaboutmakesurefindoutⅣ.完形填空(难易度：★★)人与社会——历史、社会与文化(社会热点)(学科融合)ThemovieFullRiverRed(《满江红》)ismyfavorite.IlikeitbecauseitisthestoryaboutYueFei.Ithinkitisaneducationalmovie.Anditwasoneofthepopularmoviesin2023.Thenameofthemoviecomesfromapoem__1__byYueFei.YueFeiisaheroinChinese__2__．Hewasa__3__generalduringtheSongDynasty.In1125,YueFeiwasorderedtofight__4__theJin.Beforehe___5__，hismotherdecidedtowritefourwords“JingZhongBaoGuo\”onhisback.Yue__6__manybattlesagainstJinarmy.YueFeialsobuiltupanarmy—the“YuejiaArmy\”．Andhewas__7__withhissoldiers(士兵)．Forexample，intheevening，__8__theystayinthepeople'shome,theygotupandcleanedthehousefortheirmasterbeforeleaving.ThereisasayingamongtheJinsoldiers:“Itiseasytoshakeamountain,butdifficulttoshakeYuejiaArmy！\”__9__，Yuewaslaterframed(陷害)andkilledbyQinHui.Accordingtotherecordsuntilnow,peoplethinkthatthepoemFullRiverRedwaswrittenbyYueFeibefore__10__death.Manyyearslater,poemFullRiverRedhasbecomeamasterpiece(杰作)ofallagesandYueFei'sspiritwasalsopassedontolatergenerations.DoyoulikethemovieFullRiverRed?()1.A.readB．keptC．writtenD．stored()2.A.historyB．teamC．poemD．invention()3.A.famousB．cleverC．terribleD．rich()4.A.forB．againstC．toD．on()5.A.workoutB．gaveoutC．setoutD．findoutCAABC()6.A.hadB．wonC．lostD．hurt()7.A.goodB．hardC．strictD．proud()8.A.becauseB．ifC．unlessD．although()9.A.FinallyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Sadly()10.A.himselfB．heC．hisD．himBCBDCⅤ.阅读理解(难易度：★★)人与自我——做人与做事(职业启蒙，职业精神)Ilookedatmyblankpage(空白页)．Ionlywrotethetitle“WhatIWanttoBeWhenIGrowUp\”init.Therestoftheclasswereallbusywriting.“Youhavefiveminutestofinish，\”Ms.Clarktoldus.“IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowupbecause…\”Ijustwroteafewwordswhenthebellwent.MyfriendLisatoldmethatshewantedtobeanastronaut(宇航员)．Afterschool,Itoldmygrandpamyrealdream.“Youpromisenottolaugh.Ididn'twriteitontheschoolpaper，\”Isaid.“Iwanttobeanactor.\”Hedidn'tlaughandasked,“Why？\”“Ijustdo,that'sall,morethananythingintheworld.I'dbereallygood.”“OK.Angela,Ioncedreamedtobeareporter.We'dbetterfindoutifyouhaveanytalentthen.”Helookedupatelephonenumber.“Youneeddramalessons,andIknowjusttherightperson—JaneRozzi,afriendofmine.”Fantastic!Icouldn'tbelievemyluck.Igavehimabighug(拥抱)．“IshouldtalkwithyourMomandDadfirsttomakesuretheydon'tmindtheirdaughtertakingJaneRozzi'sactingclass.”Noproblemthere.Nextevening，mygrandpawasdrivingmetomyfirstactinglesson.“Sheiskindandgentle.Relaxanddon'tbesotense.”Hewasright.IlikedJanesoon.ShetoldmeIwastalented.Justneededtogetlouder.AfterthatIpractiseddayafterday…“Youhaveanaturaltalentand,withhardworkandluck,youwillmakeit.”IrememberJane'swordsinmymind.NowIamanactoronthestage.()1.WhichofthefollowingisAngela'sdreamjob?A．Teacher.B．Astronaut.C．Reporter.D．Actor.D()2.Whydidn'tAngelawriteherrealdreamatschool?A．Ms.Clarkdidn'tlikeit.B．Herparentswouldn'tsupportit.C．Shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D．Shecouldn'tdecideitwhenshewasatschool.C()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tense”inParagraph7probablymean?A．Sad.B．Nervous.C．Proud.D．Relaxed.B()4.Whichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribe(描述)Angela?A．Careful.B．Helpful.C．Talentedandhard­working.D．Cleverandbeautiful.C()5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowAngelamadeherdreamcometrue.B．Angela'sgrandpa'slove.C．Angela'stalent.D．WhyAngelahaveherdream.AⅥ.(2023·大连)口语交际(其中有两项为多余选项)A．Let'sgo.B．Sowhattimeshallwemeet?C．Seeyouthen.D．Oh,I'dliketoseeit.E．What'sthematter?F．ThisisDaming.G．Oh,it'sveryniceofyoutoaskme.Tony：Hi,Tonyspeaking.Daming：Hi,Tony.1.FDoyouwanttogotothemuseumthisweekend?Therewillbeanexhibitionthere.Tony：2.GWhat'stheexhibitionabout?Daming：It'saboutanimalsindangerandwhatthegov