2023年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试中职英语试题

年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语说明：一、本试卷共8页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分的第二部分为选择题，包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。第一部分英语知识运用（共分三部分，满分40分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）()1.plant A.advice B.glass C.cinema D.private ()2.better A.lesson B.before C.pretty D.relax ()3.flood A.food B.moon C.blood D.cook ()4.health A.together B.thought C.weather D.without ()5.question A.education B.caution C.suggestion D.nation 第二节词汇与语法知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共25分,每小题1分)()6.Visitingthemuseumwas______mostexcitingactivitywhiletheywerein______Beijing.A./;the B./;/ C.the;the D.the;/ ()7.______theendoflastweek,mostofthestudentshadfinishedthetask.A.At B.In C.By D.From ()8.MyfriendiscomingtoTianjineithertoday______tomorrow. A.and B.till C.or D.nor ()9.Maryreallyenjoyed______attheparty.A.her B.hers C.she D.herself ()10.Tomneverusedtogetupearly,______he?A.Does B.did C.didn't D.doesn’t ()11.-Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandma?-______amonth.A.Once B.First C.One D.Ones ()12.Everyyear,muchfood______aroundtheworld.A.arewastedB.iswasted C.waste D.wastes()13.Lilywenttobed______shecamebackfromhergrandparents'house.A.Though B.until C.after D.unless()14.Iamlookingforwardto______withmynewpartners.A.working B.work C.works D.worked()15.______wordsandidiomsyoulearn,______Englishbecomes.A.Themuch:theeasy B.Themore;theeasierC.Themany;theeasier D.Themore;theeasy ()16.Whynot______goingbyshipforavacation? A.totry B.trying C.try D.tries ()17.Idon'tunderstandthelanguage______onthisisland. A.speaks B.spoken C.speaking D.spoke ()18.WearegoingtoclimbtheGreatWallifit______tomorrow.A.willnotrain B.doesn'train C.wouldnotrain D.didn'train ()19.Thereare______ applesand______milkinthefridge. A.afew:few B.alittle;little C.afew:alittle D.alittle:few ()20.He______thebookwhenIcamein.A.wasreading B.werereading C.arereading D.isreading ()21.Shelovesromanticmoviesand______doI. A.as B.so C.such D.neither ()22.--MustIarriveatschoolbefore7:30?--______.A.No,youmustn't B.No,youneedn't C.No,youwon't D.No,youhaveto ()23.Theteachertoldthestudentsthat______fourseasonsinayear.A.thereare B.thereis C.therewas D.therewere ()24.Wouldyoumindmy______here?A.smoke B.smoked C.smoking D.smokes ()25.Thisisthebestbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whom B.who C.that D.which()26.Bob'sparentsgaveapartytocelebratehis______birthday.A.thetwentieth B.twentieth C.twenty D.thetwenty ()27.Seldom______anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkinghere. A.Iwouldmake B.shallImake C.Ididmake D.didImake ()28.IfI______you,Iwouldaccepttheadvice.A.are B.were C.be D.am()29.Asafriendofyours.Iwanttotellyou______Iheard.A.Who B./ C.what D.that()30.Itwasinthesupermarket______Imetmyoldfriend.A.what B.that C.which D.how 第三节完形填空阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案。(关10分,每小题1分)Yourschooldaysshouldbethebestand31daysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemost32yourschooldays,andbesureyoudonotwastethisgreatchancetolearn?Beactiveatschool.Don'tmindthingsthat33difficultorboring.Takeinterest34schoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Join35activities.36yourhandsquicklyinclass.Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Ifyouarenot37，youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable,Keepfit.Ifyoudon'teatagoodbreakfast,youwill38aboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddon'thaveenoughsleep,youwillbe39inclass.Playenoughsportseveryday40keepyourbodystrong.()31.A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.happiness ()32.A.by B.from C.to D.for ()33.A.is B.are C.was D.were ()34.A.to B.by C.with D.in()35.A.lotsof B.alots C.lotof D.alotis()36.A.Putaside B.Putaway C.Putdown D.Putup ( )37.A.worked B.working C.works D.work ()38.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.tothink()39.A.sleepless B.sleepy C.slept D.tosleep()40.A.inorderthat B.that C.inorderto D.sothat 第二部分篇章与词汇理解(共分三节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最恰当的答案。(共30分，每小题2分)AHelenKellerwasbornintheUSAin1880.Whenshewasnineteenmonthsold,shewasverysickandnearlydied.Later,shegotbetter,butshelosttheuseofhereyesandearsandshecouldnotseeorhear.Herearlylifewasverydifficult.Shecouldn'tgotoschoolwithotherchildren,butherparentsfoundateacherforher.Whenshewasseven,shefinallybeganlearningtousesignlanguage,andherlifechanged.Withsignlanguage,Helenbegantounderstandthisworldandchangedfromawildgirlintoaneagerstudent.Shestudiedhardandwenttouniversity.ThiswasanamazingachievementforapersonlikeHelen.Asanadult,shetalkedtopeopleaboutherlife,andmanypeoplewereinspired(鼓舞).Helenbecamefamousduringherlifetime.Now,therearemanybooksandfilmsabouther.()41.HowoldwasHelenKellerwhenshewasverysickandnearlydied?Nineyearsold. B.Nineteenyearsold.C.Ninemonthsold. D.Oneyearandsevenmonthsold.()42.Afteraseriousillness,HelenKellerlost_____________.A.theabilitytomove B.theabilitytospeakC.theabilitytoseeandhear D.theabilitytosmell()43.WhenHelenKellerwasseven,shestartedlearning_____________.A.signlanguage B.foreignlanguage C.computerlanguage D.bodylanguage ()44.Theunderlinedword“amazing"inParagraph2mayprobablymean_____________.A.surprising B.small C.interesting D.common ()45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThesicknessofHelenKellerwasserious.B.HelenKellerwasanunluckyperson.C.Withhardwork,HelenKellerchangedherlife.D.AteachersavedHelenKellerBOnweekdays,IgototheuniversityinthecityfrommyhouseinRauiwhichisinawesternsuburb(郊区).Igetupat6o'clockeverymorningandleavethehouseat6:50.Itonlytakesabout15minutestowalktothetrainstation,butIleavemyselfplentyoftimebecausethetrainsareneverontime.Thetrainsarequiteold,sotheyoftenbreakdown.Ifthetrainbreaksdown,thetraincompanysendsbusesforthepassengers.Ittakesmuchlongertogettothecitybecausethebusstopsmanytimesalongtheway.Ifthereisabreakdown.Iusuallygettotheuniversitylateformyclass.ButIdoprefertakingthetrainbecauseIcanreadorwriteonit.Buses,ontheotherhand,areveryuncomfortable.Theymakepeoplerollabout(摇摇晃晃)astheymoveandstop.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutridingabicyclerecentlytothecity.Althoughitisevenslowerthanthebuses,itwouldbegoodforexercise.()46.WhattimedoIusuallyarriveatthetrainstation?A.6:50. B.7:05. C.7:15. D.7:30. ()47.WhydoIleavemyselfplentyoftimebeforethetrainarrives?A.BecauseIgetupverylate.B.Becauseit'salongwayfromhometothetrainstation.C.BecauseIhavetocatbreakfast.D.Becausethetrainsareneverontime.( )48.Whatwillthetraincompanydoifthetrainbreaksdown? A.Itwillsendbuses.B.Itwillsendanothertrain.C.Itwillrepairthetrain.D.Itwilldonothing.()49.WhydoIliketakingthetrainbetteraccordingtothepassage?Becausewalkingisagoodexercise.Becausetrainsarealwaysontime.BecauseIcanreadorwriteonit.D.Becausethetrainticketsarecheaper.()50.Whichofthefollowingtakestheleasttimefrommyhousetotheuniversity?A.Takingthetrain. B.Goingbybus.C.Walkingthere. D.Ridingabicycle. CPaper-cutisakindofChinesetraditionalart.Sincetheinventionofpaper,paper-cuthasbecomepopularinmanyplacesofChina.Thematerialandtoolsusedforpapercuttingaresimple,paperandscissors.Paper-cutsareusuallymadeofredpaper,becauseredisassociatedwithhappinessintraditionalChineseculture.Therefore,onfestive(喜庆的)occasionssuchasweddings,redpaper-cutsarethefirstchoicefordecoratingdoorsandwindows.Everythingcanbecomethethemeofpaper-cuts,frompeopletothingsthatcanbefoundineverydaylife.Theyareoftenpastedonthewindows,walls,doorsorlanternstoexpressthefeelingsofjoy,happinessandhopeinlife.Therearedifferent,stylesofpaper-cuts,themostfamousofwhicharethesouthernandnorthernstyles.ThestyleinthesouthernareaofChinaisdelicate(精巧的)，withscenery,birdsandflowersasthemainsubjects.Thenorthernstyleissimplerandmoreexpressivebecauseofitsrough(粗矿的)linesanddesigns.()51.Paper-cut_____________.A.hasashorthistory B.hasalonghistory C.isamodeminvention D.isanewinvention ()52.Onfestiveoccasions,___________paper-cutsareusuallyused. A.red B.yellow C.black D.blue ()53.Whatmaterialandtoolsarecommonlyusedinpapercutting?A.Doorsandwindows. B.Paperandscissors. C.Birdsandflowers. D.Lanternsandwalls. ()54.__________feelingsareusuallyexpressedbythepaper-cuts.A.Angry B.Sad C.Happy D.Calm ()55.Accordingtothepassage,thestylesofChinesepaper-cutsaredividedby _____________.A.Area B.subject C.time D.color 第二节词义搭配 从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释。(共10分,每小题1分)(A) (B) ()56.airport A.thehonoryoureceive ()57.reply B.apersongoingpastsomebody/somethingbychance()58.win C.aplacewhereplanestakeoffandland()5.glory D.afunny'story()60.joke E.anopenland()61.passer-by F.new()62.ground G.toanswer()63.fresh H.thefifthmonthinayear ()64.May I.notclean ()65.dirty J.tobethebestinacompetition 第三节补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10分，每小题2分)A:Goodmorning.B:Goodmorning.66A:I'dliketobuyagiftformyforeignfriend.Canyourecommendsomething?B:OK.67A:HeisfromItaly.B:It'ssunnythere.68A:Heisabusdriver.B:69A:Yes.Helikestraveling.B:70A:Oh,that'sgreat!Thankyou.A.Whatisyourfriend?B.Whereisyourfriendfrom?C.Thenyoucanbuyhimapairofsun-glasses.D.CanIhelpyou?E.Doeshehaveanyhobbies?66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________第三部分语言技能应用(共分四节,满分30分)第一节单词拼写根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在横线上写出该单词。(共5分,每小题1分)71.Heisaleading________________(男演员)inthisplay.72.Shehasgreat________________(信心)indoingthejob.73.LeiFengsetagood________________(榜样)tous.74.Don't________________(忘记)tobringyourtextbookswithyou.75.Treesandgrassturn________________(绿色)inspring.第二节词形变换用括号内单词的适当形式填空。(共5分,每小题1分)76.The____________ (rain)seasoninthesouthofChinausuallystartsinJune. 77.Goodteamworkisa____________(power)toolforeffectivemanagement.78.Heansweredallthequestionsin____________ (honest) 79.Theweathergets____________ (cool)thanthatinsummer,thedaysgetshorter.80.It'snot____________ (nature)forachildofhisagetobesoquiet.第三节改错从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项,填人相应题号后的括号内,并在横线上写出正确答案。(共10分，每小题2分)81.HisEnglishisbetterthanme.A B CD82.Janeisalwaysproudabouthercooking.A B CD83.Shecouldn'thelpcrywhenshesawhermother.A BCD 84.Themoviehasalreadystartedwhenwegottothecinema.A B CD85.Electricityhasalotofbenefitsanditmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.AB C D 81.()改为________________ 82.()改为________________ 83.()改为________________ 84.改为________________ 85.()改为________________ 第四节书面表达(共10分)作文题目:MyDreamJob词数要求:80~100词写作要点:1.你梦想的工作是什么;2.你想从事这项工作的原因;3.你现在需要做哪些准备。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案英语知识运用第一节语音知识1.B.2A3.C4.B5.C第二节词汇与语法知识6