期中复习预测卷（1）2023-2024学年北师大版英语八年级下册

期中复习预测卷满分60分,限时90分钟第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1，YoucanconnectLaoShehispopularworks,forexample,Teahouse.

A.for B.with C.over D.under2，Whichicecreamdoyouwant,Mary?Youcan’thaveallofthem.Youhavetomakea.

A.wish B.survey C.choice D.call3.Manyparentsdon’ttheirchildrentousemobilephonefortoolong.

A.raise B.argue C.allow D.lend4，YesterdayGeorgeinvitedmeapicnicwithhim.A.have B.having C.tohave D.had5.BluePlanetisapopulardocumentaryandithasviewers(电视观众).A.million B.millionsC.millionof D.millionsof6.WearethattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.

A.friendly B.brave C.nervous D.proud7.Ilikealltheteachersinmyschool,MissChen.Sheissokind.A.especially B.finallyC.actually D.simply8.—wantstotalkwithyou,Mr.Li.Areyoufreenow?

—No,I’mbusy.Isitamanorawoman?A.Somebody B.AnybodyC.Nobody D.Everybody9.Wedidn’tknowhowtothisproblem,soweaskedMr.Smithforhelp.A.giveup B.dealwithC.cheerup D.putup10.—Look!Thelightisstilloninourteacher’soffice.—Probablysheherworkyet.

A.doesn’tfinish B.didn’tfinishC.hasn’tfinished D.haven’tfinished11.—I’mgoingtoenterthespeechcompetitionnextweek.—!

A.Haveagoodtime B.GoodluckC.Youdidagoodjob D.Don’tmentionit12.Theplaywasverylong.Itdidn’tenditwas9:30intheevening.

A.if B.unless C.until D.because二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。PeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,theNewYeardoesn’tbeginonthe13dateeveryyear.

Inmanycountries,theNewYearbeginsonJanuary1st,butpeoplestartcelebratingonDecember31st,NewYear’sEve.InNewYork,manypeoplegotoTimesSquaretocelebrateit.14they’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clock,everyone15downfrom10:10,9,8...Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery16,“HappyNewYear!”

NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora17.

OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsfortheNewYear.They18alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork19atschoolthanothers.”or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemadetheirlists,theyreadthecontenttotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto20theirresolutions.

Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtheycelebrate.Forpeopleallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenewyear.13.A.familiar B.sameC.important D.normal14.A.If B.EventhoughC.While D.Before15.A.comes B.turnsC.looks D.counts16.A.loudly B.quietlyC.sadly D.safely17.A.walk B.secretC.job D.treatment18.A.puton B.writedownC.takeaway D.lookafter19.A.hardest B.hardC.harder D.hardly20.A.follow B.makeC.do D.give三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)(一)阅读下列节日介绍,请将三人描述的情况和对应的节日匹配,并将节日所对应的A、B、C选项填在相应的位置上。AA.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaytothankmothersforalltheydoforus.Today,over150countriescelebrateMother’sDay.Mother’sDayisalsoagreattimetovisitorcallyourgrandmothers.Theyaremothers,too.B.Holiisafestivalofcolors.Thisfestivalofcolorstakesplaceinspring.PeopleinNepalandIndialovethisfestival.Atthisfestival,peoplethrowdifferentcolorsofpowderateachother.Wecanseepeoplepaintedindifferentcolors:red,green,black,yellow,white,grey,purpleandblue.Peoplealsothrowcoloredwaterattheirfriends.C.TomatinaisafestivalinSpain.ItisafestivalinsummerandittakesplaceonthelastWednesdayofAugust.Atthisfestival,peoplethrowtomatoesateachother.Peopleplaythetomatofightfortwohours.Thousandsofpeopletakepartinthisactivityandthrowthousandsoftomatoes.21.NowIamwalkingaroundinashoppingmall.Iwanttochooseascarfandgiveittomymom.Doyouknowwhy?That’sbecauseit’saspecialdayformymom.Thedayis.

22.NowIamonvacationwithmyfriendsinNepal.TodayIseesome“colorful”peopleonthestreets.Theypainttheirfacesindifferentcolors.Look!Amanisthrowingredwateratme.I’mnotangrywithhim.Iknowtheyarecelebratingafestival.Thefestivalis.

23.LastyearIwenttoSpainonvacation.WhenIwaswalkingaround,apersonthrewtomatoesatme.Iturnedaroundandgotangry.Thepersonsmiledatmeandexplainedthatitwasawaytocelebrateaspecialfestival.Thefestivalis.

(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。BAccordingtoarecentsurvey,about52%ofWeChatusersaged18to29block(屏蔽)theirparentsonWeChatMoments,alsoknownas“Friends’Circle”.Myparentsdon’tknowMomentsverywell,andIhavetoldthemIdon’tuseitanymore.Ijustneedsomeprivatespace.—FromLuZhiping,21yearsoldIdon’tblockmyparentscompletely.TheyareinacertaingroupinwhichIonlysharepositiveposts.Ijustdon’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.LastyearmyparentssawaMomentspictureofmyhandgettingburnedwhilecooking.ItwasnothingseriousbuttheyleftforNanjingtomakesureIwasallright.—XieYun,26yearsoldThesurveyalsofoundthatmorethan49%ofChineseparentsuseWeChatasthemainwaytocommunicatewiththeirchildren.Whenaskedwhattheywoulddoaboutbeingblocked,someparentssaidtheywouldhaveatalkwiththeirchildrentofindoutthereason,whileotherssaidtheywouldn’tcare.Andsomeparentsaresmarterthantheirkids.“Ididn’trealizeIwasblockeduntilIcomparedwhatIcouldseeonmyphonewithwhatmyson’sauntcouldsee,”saidMrsChen,amotherofa27-year-oldson.“NowI’mfollowingmyson’spoststhroughhisaunt’sMoments.Itseemsthatmysondoesn’tknowaboutthis.”24.isanothernameforWeChatMoments.

A.QQspace B.Friends’CircleC.Internet D.Post25.WhydidXieYun’sparentsvisitherlastyear?A.BecausetheywantedtohaveatriptoNanjing.B.Becausetheymissedherverymuch.C.Becausetheyworriedabouther.D.BecausetheyhadanimportantmeetinginNanjing.26.MrsChenthinksit’stofollowhisson’spoststhroughhisaunt’sMoments.

A.silly B.terribleC.wrong D.wiseCInsomesciencefiction(科幻小说)andmovies,peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots.Theserobotsarelikehumans(人类).Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddodifficultandheavyjobs.Somescientiststhinkthattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.Buttheysayitmaytakehundredsofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeopleanddothesameworkasus.JamesWhitethinksthatitwillbedifficultforarobottodothesameworkasaperson.Butotherscientistsdon’tthinkso.Theythinkrobotscandothesameworkasusin50years.Robotscientistsaretryingtomakerobotslooklikenotonlypeoplebutalsoanimals.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theydoeasyjobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswillnevergetboredandtired.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhavelessworktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes(形状).Somewilllooklikehumans,somewilllooklikedogs,andothersmaylooklikesnakesorotheranimals.Afteranearthquake(地震),asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“take”meaninChinese?A.拿走 B.花费 C.买下 D.乘坐28.What’sJamesWhite’sjob?A.B.C.D.29.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AsciencefictionmovieB.LifeofJamesWhiteC.RobotsinthefutureD.LifeinthefutureDInourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplayingwithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisarobotandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics:Senses.Firstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(传感器):lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose),soundsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).Movement.Arobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(发动机).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.Energy.Arobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight;somemightwithelectricity,whileotherswithbatteries(电池).Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.Intelligence.Arobotneedssomekindof“smarts”.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits“smarts”.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhattodo.30.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto.

A.see B.catchC.hear D.smell31.Inhowmanywayscanrobotspowerthemselvesaccordingtothepassage?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.32.TheChinesemeaningof“Intelligence”inthelastparagraphis.

A.能源 B.勤奋C.智能D.外观33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.B.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.C.Todescribethemovementofarobot.D.Tointroducethehistoryofrobots.第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(第34—36题每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Whatisitthatyou’dliketotellyourmomonthisMother’sDay?Thatyoudidnoticeallthethingsshedidforyou?Thatyou’reproudofherwaysheraisedyou?Thatyou’reherbiggestfananddreamaboutbeinglikeher?However,youmayfindithardtoshareallthesefeelingswithyourmom,evenifyoumanagetospendsometimestayingwithher.Butyourmomneedstoknowhowyoufeelabouthersoonerthanlater.Whatisthesolution(解决方法)?Youcanfollowthesesixsimplesteps.RelaxIt’salovelettertoyourmom.Thisloveletterisaprivateconversationbetweenyouandyourmom.Therearenorulestobefollowed.Donotgetcaughtupingettingtheletterright.Evenifyoumakeamistake,isyourmomgoingtonotice?CollectYourThoughtsTakesometimetothinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaybeforeyoustartwriting.Thinkaboutyourgrowingupyearsandwhyyourmomisanintegral(必需的)partofthat.Whatisthemessageyouwanttogetacrossatthismomentinyourlife?OvercomeWriter’sDifficultiesFormostpeople,thedifficultiesinletterwritingarethestartandtheclose.Youdon’thavetowritetheletterinalinearway.Writethepartthatcomestoyoufirst.Youcanalwaysgobackandcompletetheotherpartslater.WriteAccordingtoYourHeartBeyourselfandwriteaccordingtoyourheart.Writeyourletterasifyouweretheretalkingtoyourmomfacetoface.Tellherhowmuchyouloveherandappreciate(欣赏)herandwhy.ThankMomforHerSacrifices(牺牲)Letyourmomknowthatyou’venoticedthesacrificesandthatyouappreciateherforallwhatshedoes.Mentiononeortwoeventsfromthepasttoshowherthatyourememberthoseclearly.GiveMomtheGreatestPraiseTellyourmomthatyou’reherbiggestfanandthatyouwishtobecomelikeher.Tellherthatyouhavelearntwellfromherandtrytocatchupwithherinmanywaysinyourlife.AMother’sDayloveletterwillgiveMomgreatsatisfactionthatmoneycanneverbuy.Thisletterissuretobesavedandreadmanytimesoverandoveragain.34.Whatisdifficulttowriteinaletterformostpeople?

35.Whydoesthewriteradviseyoutomentiononeortwoeventsfromthepastintheletter?

36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

37.WhatdoyouwanttowritetoyourmominaMother’sDayloveletterandwhy?

五、文段表达(10分)38.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①当你在为妈妈庆祝母亲节的时候,不要忘记还有一个节日是为父亲而设置的,那就是父亲节。回忆一下令你印象深刻的父亲节是什么时候,你是怎样为父亲庆祝节日的呢?请你根据以下提示写一篇文章,描述你为父亲过节时的经历和感受。提示词语:celebrate,prepare,gift,feel提示问题:●WhatdidyoudoforyourfatheronFather’sDay?●Howdidyourfatherfeelattheendoftheday?

题目②未来总是让人充满期待。你觉得未来的生活将会是什么样的呢?每家都会有机器人吗?人们不出门就可以做所有事情吗?请发挥想象,根据以下提示,以“Thelifeinthefuture”为题写一篇文章,描述你想象中的未来生活。提示词语:robot,housework,shopping,doctor提示问题:●Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture?●Whatwillyoudoforyourfuturelife?Thelifeinthefuture

答案一、1.Bconnect...with...是固定搭配,意为“把……和……联系起来”,所缺的词是with。2.C根据题干中的“你不能吃所有的冰激凌”可推断,你必须做个“选择”,choice符合题意。3.C根据本题语境可知,许多父母不“允许”他们的孩子长时间使用手机,allow符合语境。4.Cinvitesb.todosth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,tohave符合语境。5.Dmillionsof意为“大量”,是固定搭配,故答案为D。6.D根据题干中的“长城是世界奇迹之一”可知,我们感到很自豪,所缺的词是proud。7.Aespecially尤其;finally终于;actually实际上;simply仅仅。我喜欢学校里所有的老师,尤其是陈老师,especially符合语境。8.A此处表示有人想和你谈一谈,somebody符合语境。9.Bgiveup放弃;dealwith处理;cheerup振作起来;putup搭建。句意:我们不知道如何处理这个问题,所以向史密斯先生求助。dealwith符合句意。10.C根据yet可推知,此处表示可能她没有完成工作,时态是现在完成时,主语是she,故填hasn’tfinished。11.B题干中提到了“我下周将参加演讲比赛”,由此可知应用“Goodluck”祝对方好运。故选B。12.C根据本题语境可知,这部戏剧直到晚上9点半才结束,not...until是固定搭配,意为“直到……才”,故答案为C。二、[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人们是如何庆祝新年的。13.Bfamiliar熟悉的;same相同的;important重要的;normal正常的。根据上文中的“notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway”可推知,在一些国家,每年新年的日期也不尽相同,故答案为B。14.Cif如果;eventhough即使,尽管;while当……时;before在……之前。根据“they’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun”可知,这些动作是同时进行的,应用while,故答案为C。15.D根据下文中的“from10:10,9,8...”可知人们是在为新年的到来倒计时。countdown意为“倒计时”,故答案为D。16.Aloudly大声地;quietly安静地;sadly悲伤地;safely安全地。根据下文人们喊出的内容“HappyNewYear!”可推知人们当时的心情是激动的,应是“大声地”喊出,故答案为A。17.A根据设空处前“Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgoout...”可推知天气好的时候,许多家庭都出去散步,应用名词walk,故答案为A。18.Bputon穿上;writedown写下;takeaway带走;lookafter照顾。此处表示“写下”清单,故答案为B。19.C根据设空处所在句中的than可知应该用比较级形式,故答案为C。20.Afollow遵循;make制作;do做;give给。根据动词promise以及名词resolutions可知应该用动词follow,promisetofollowtheirresolutions意为“承诺要遵循他们的决定”,故答案为A。三、A[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了三个不同的节日。21.A根据“That’sbecauseit’saspecialdayformymom.”可推知,这个节日是母亲节,故答案为A。22.B根据本题中提到的“painttheirfacesindifferentcolors”以及“throwingredwateratme”可知,对应的节日是B。23.C根据本题中提到的“threwtomatoesatme”可知,对应的节日是C。B[语篇解读]本文讲的是孩子在朋友圈屏蔽父母的现象。24.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“WeChatMoments,alsoknownas‘Friends’Circle’”可知答案为B。25.C推理判断题。根据第二段可知,她的父母跑了很远去看她,是因为他们为她担心,故答案为C。26.D推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可推知,陈太太认为通过孩子阿姨的朋友圈来关注孩子的动态是明智的,故选D。C[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了和未来的机器人有关的一些信息。27.B词义猜测题。根据上下文的描述可知,许多科学家认为将来会有这种机器人,但可能需要“花费”好几百年的时间才能实现,take在此处的含义是“花费”,故答案为B。28.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“JamesWhitethinksthatitwillbedifficultforarobottodothesameworkasaperson.Butotherscientistsdon’tthinkso.”可推断,JamesWhite应该是一名科学家,故答案为B。29.C最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是“未来的机器人”,故答案为C。D[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了什么是机器人,以及机器人的主要特征。30.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“chemicalsensors(nose)”可知,化学传感器能帮助机器人闻东西,故答案为D。31.B细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Somerobotsmig