2023-2024学年湖北省黄石市大冶市金山店镇梅山中学高三英语月考试卷含解析_第1页
2023-2024学年湖北省黄石市大冶市金山店镇梅山中学高三英语月考试卷含解析_第2页
2023-2024学年湖北省黄石市大冶市金山店镇梅山中学高三英语月考试卷含解析_第3页
2023-2024学年湖北省黄石市大冶市金山店镇梅山中学高三英语月考试卷含解析_第4页
2023-2024学年湖北省黄石市大冶市金山店镇梅山中学高三英语月考试卷含解析_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩6页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2023年湖北省黄石市大冶市金山店镇梅山中学高一英

语月考试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay_by20percent.

A.beraisedB.wouldberaisedC.shouldariseD.shouldbe

risen

参考答案:

A

2.Someexpertsarguethattoomanycourseswouldheavyburdenstostudentsand

makethemloseinterestinstudy.

A.bringupB.bringforward

C.bringaboutD.bringout

参考答案:

C

[考查动词短语。句意:许多专家争辩太多的课程会给学生带来很大的压力并且使他们丧

失学习的兴趣。根据句意"带来,引起“可知答案。bringup意思为"抚养";bringforward

意思为"提出〃。]

3.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomaketheminhis

lectures.

A.interestedB.interesting

C.interestD.tointerest

参考答案:

A

解析考查非谓语动词。句意:他深受学生的欢迎,因为他总是让他们对他的讲座感兴

趣。此处〃对......感兴趣〃用interestedo

4.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?TheweatherreportandIwanttolisten.

A.isbroadcastedB.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcastedD.hadbeenbroadcast

参考答案:

B

5.—Alice,haveyouacceptedthejobinthatcompany?

—Oh,yes.It'squitenearandthegoodpaymakestheirofferevenmore_tome.

A.attachedB.amazing

C.appealingD.associated

参考答案:

C

句意:你接受这个公司的工作吗?是的,它是相当近并且薪水很吸引我。appealto对…有

吸引力。故选C。

6.Youcanfindmanybeautifulwithintenminutesfromthiswindow.

A.sceneryB.viewsC.scenesD.sights

参考答案:

B

7.—Whynottakethisroad?It'sashortcut.

——Iamafraidwecan't.It.

A.isrepairedB.isbeingrepairedC.hasrepairedD.isrepairing

参考答案:

B

8.Theseplantsarewatered・

A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwo

days

参考答案:

B

9.—HasTimstarted?Hesaidhewouldjoinintheparty.

—He.Heisamanofkeepinghisword.

A.couldhaveleftB.musthaveleftC.can'tcomeD.won'tbecoming

参考答案:

B

10.—IwonderwhatmakeshimagoodEnglishteacher.

—HeasavolunteerintheUKforthreeyears,whichhelpswithhisworkalot.

A.servedB.hasservedC.servesD.hadserved

参考答案:

A

考查动词时态。句意:我想知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师。他担任志愿者在英国

呆了三年,对他的工作帮助很大。此处是叙述过去发生的事,用一般过去时即可,故选A.

11.Icedancingisforcouplesawomanandamanskatingtogether.

A.consistedofB.havingbeenconsistedof

C.toconsistofD.consistingof

参考答案:

D

考查现在分词。句意:冰上舞蹈是由一男和一女两个人组合在一起滑冰的舞蹈。与在分词

consistingof(由……组成)作定语,修饰名词couples(一对),与之是主动关系;表主动

的还有C.toconsistof,但是不定式是表示将来的动作,不符合题意,故选D.

【名师点睛】…

英语单选题解题技巧可分为:1.找准关键词语;2.分析句子结构;3.适当转换句式;4.利用

对称结构;5.注意标点符号;6.熟记固定搭配;7.排除思维定式。

根据技巧2,分析句子结构分析本题。本句结构比较复杂,要仔细分析可知,本题考查现在

分词。句意:冰上舞蹈是由一男和一女两个人组合在一起滑冰的舞蹈。与在分词

consistingof(由……组成)作定语,修饰名词couples(一对),与之是主动关系;表主动

的还有C.toconsistof,但是不定式是表示将来的动作,不符合题意,故选D.

12.WiththelaunchoftheShenzhouVIIspaceshiplastweek,moreandmoreChinese

peopleofonedaylivingonthemoon.

A.havedreamedB.dreamC.aredreamingD.aredreamed

参考答案:

C

13.Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolnearly1,600thisterm.

A.hasreachedB.havereachedC.willreachD.reaches

参考答案:

A

14.

Isthatthereasonhewaslateyesterday?

A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.why

参考答案:

D

15.Theywentintotheroomandsawalargepianostandingthewall,coveredwith

thickcloth.

A.againstB.ontoC.behindD.on

参考答案:

A

16.ForfilmofSchindler/sList,SpielbergwonOscar,Hollywood'shighest

prize.

A.a;anB.a;theC.the;an

D.不填;the

参考答案:

C

17.—Largequantitiesoftimebeenspentonthediscussion.

——Yes,andmoststudentsarenowfortherequirementthatallthestudents__nottaketheir

cellphonesintotheclassroom.

A.is;willB.has;canC.are;mustD.have;should

参考答案:

D

试li分析:者查王■一致科!态动词.ikr萨qstycf修诲不可的名词巾后HfNM动词在人用身上

要和qua*保持一疲,或一空quamiM是夏代附式,再育此处是现在完成时至的檀动语壬,可知或一£

4havei根据*有明注不应该号手机遂教室.何知第二左0Auld故选D・

【知识拓展】

l.aquantityof+可数名词复数后面的谓语动词用复数形式。Aquantityofchildrenareplaying

football.许多学生正在踢足球。

2.alargequantityof修饰不可数名词时,后面的谓语动词在人称和数上要和quantity保持

——致。Largequantitiesoftimehavebeenspentonthediscussion.大量的时间已经花在讨论

上。Alargequantityofbeerwassoldout.大量的啤酒被售出.

二、完型填空

18.Assciencedevelopedrapidlyinthedirectionoftechnology,itsuppliesmanabetterand

morecomfortable21.Menwillbeworkingshorterandshorterhours,22and

housewiveswillalsobeabletohavemorefreetime.Canyou23doinghousework

withoutahousewife?Scientistsbelievethiswill24intorealitiesinnotverylongtime,

andperhapsduringyourlifetimehouse-robotswilltake25ofhousewives.

WhenI26thiskindofmachinewithhousewives,some90percentofthemreplied

27,“HowsooncanIbuyone?"Theother10percentsaid,a\wouldbeterrifiedtoseeit

28aboutmyhouse/7ButwhenIexplainedtothemthatitcouldbeturned29or

stopped,theyquicklyrealizedthatitwasa30object.

Inmyown31wehavefoundthatthewashing-upmachineisregardedasagood

32intheroom.There'snogreater33thantogotobedintheeveningand

34thatthewashing-upisbeingdonedownstairsafterweare35.

Somefamilieswould36tohavetheirrobotslaves37allthedownstairs

houseworkaftertheywerein38atnight,whileotherswouldhaveit39inthe

mornings.Butthiswouldbeentirelyamatterof40.

21.A.machineB.houseC.lifeD.sleep

22.A.eventhoughB.whileC.howeverD.so

23.A.thinkB.enjoyC.inferD.imagine

24.A.turnB.beturnedC.produceD.beproduced

25.A.placeB.placesC.aplaceD.theplace

26.A.discussedB.suppliedC.helpedD.sold

27.A.coollyB.immediatelyC.politelyD.slowly

28.A.movingB.talkingC.jumpingD.playing

29.A.intoB.onC.overD.off

30.A.terribleB.usefulC.realD.future

31.A.homeB.opinionC.futureD.time

32.A.furnitureB.petC.handD.person

33.A.troubleB.pleasureC.choiceD.object

34.A.knowB.feelC.noticeD.find

35.A.homeB.tiredC.outD.asleep

36.A.useB.ratherC.feellikeD.like

37.A.todoB.doingC.doD.wash

38.A.workB.bedC.needD.house

39.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.do

40.A.choiceB.practiceC.ideaD.quality

参考答案:

21.C22.B23.D24.B25.D26.A27.B28.A29.D30.B31.A32,C33.

B34.A35.D36.D37.C38.B39.C40.A

本篇主要讲述随着科技的发展,家庭机器人要取代家庭主妇。

21.考查名词。A.machine机器;B.house房子;C.life生活;D.sleep睡眠。abetterand

morecomfortablelife,“更好更舒适的生活”,故选Co

22.考查并列连词。A.eventhough即使;B.while然而(前后对比);C.however然而;D.

so所以。此处while〃然而〃是并列连词,强调前后形成的鲜明对比,故选B。

【点睛】

一.while用作连词时,有以下几种含义:

1.意为“当.时候,和…同时",引导时间状语从句.例如:WhileIwaswatchingTV,thebell

rang.(我看电视时,铃响了.)

2.意为“虽然,尽管",引导让步状语从句.例如:Whileitwaslate,hewentonworking.

(虽然很晚了,但他还在继续工作.)

3.连接两个并列句子,表示"对比”关系.例如:Hewentoutforawalk,whileIstayedathome.

(他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里.)

二.while引导状语从句时,应注意以下几点:

1.while引导的时间状语从句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而while引导的让步状语从句

一般放在句首,不放在句末.另外,也可以从意义上加以区分.例如:Whilehewastired,he

wentonworking.(虽然他累了,但他还是继续工作.)(while引导让步状语从句)

2.while引导让步状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和谓语动

词be都可以省略.例如:Whilehewasill,hewentthere.(=Whileill,hewentthere.)

(虽然他有病,但他还是去那里了.)

3.while和when都可以引导时间状语从句,但应注意:while引导的时间状语从句中的谓

语动词必须是延续性的动词;而when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性

动词,也可以是非延续性动词.当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时,while和when

可以互相替换.例如:Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.(我们正在谈话时,老师进

来了.)

4.while引导的状语从句还可以表示〃某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中J

例如:Whiletheteacherwasspeaking,thestudentswerelistening.(老师讲课时,学生们在

听.)

23.考查动词。A.thinkSR,认为;B.enjoy喜爱;C.infer推断;D.imagine想象。imagine

doingsth.想象做某事,故选Do

24.考查动词。A.turn转动;B.beturned被转动;C.produce生产;D.beproduced被生

产。orealities是固定句式,意为"把......变为现实〃;此处是该句式的被动语态形

式。故选B。

25.考查固定搭配。taketheplaceof是固定说法,意为"代替,取代”。故选D。

26.考查动词。A.discussed讨论;B.supplied提供;C.helped帮助;D.sold卖。discusssb.

withsth.〃与某人讨论某事〃;而B项做〃提供某人某物〃讲时,应用supplysth.tosb.;C项

"helpsb.withsth.”的意思是"帮助某人某事“,故选A。

27.考查副词。A.coolly冷静地;B.immediately立亥!J,马上;C.politely有礼貌地;D.

slowly慢慢地。由“HowsooncanIbuyone?〃一句可知,应该是家庭主妇们〃立刻回复〃,故

选Bo

28.考查动词。A.moving移动;B.talking谈论;C.jumping跳;D.playing玩。moveabout

移动,故选A。

29.考查固定短语。turnoff意为〃关掉(电器)〃,此处是它的被动语态形式。故选D。

30.考查形容词。A.terrible可怕的;B.useful有用的;3real真的;D.future未来的。a

usefulobject意为“一件有用的东西〃。故选B。

31.考查名词。A.home家;B.opinion意见;3future未来;D.time时间。根据上下文可

理解〃洗衣机在我家中〃,故选A。

32.考查名词。A.furniture家俱;B.pet宠物;C.hand手;D.person人。agoodhand在此

处意为〃一个很好的助手。〃故选C。

33.考查名词。A.trouble麻烦;B.pleasure快乐;3choice选择;D.object物体。晚上去

睡觉时就〃知道〃在我们''入睡〃以后,洗衣机还在楼下进行工作,没有比这更大的“快事〃

了。故选B。

34.考查动词。A.know知道;B.feel感觉;C.notice注意到;D.find找到。晚上去睡觉时

就〃知道〃在我们〃入睡〃以后,洗衣机还在楼下进行工作,没有比这更大的〃快事〃了。故选

Ao

35.考查名词。A.home家庭的;B.tired劳累的;3out外面的;D.asleep睡着的。晚上去

睡觉时就〃知道〃在我们''入睡〃以后,洗衣机还在楼下进行工作,没有比这更大的“快事〃

Tobeasleep表示"睡觉”的状态,由上文togotobedintheevening可知选Do

36.考查固定搭配。wouldliketodo(sth).意为“想要做某事";wouldrather后须接不带to

的不定式;feellikedoingsth.想要做某事,故选Do

37.考查固定搭配。"havesb./sth.dosth.〃意为〃让某人/某物做某事”。故选C。

38.考查名词。A.work工作;B.bed床;3need需要;D.house房子。beinbed意为“在

睡觉〃。故选B。

39.考查固定结构。〃havesth.+过去分词〃表示〃请/让某人/某物做事〃。故选C。

40.考查名词。A.choice选择;B.practice练习;C.idea主意;D.quality质量。amatterof

choice意为“选择的问题“。故选A。

三、阅读理解

19.ThebiggestthreattothefutureofOxfordshire/seconomyistransport.

Thatisthekeyfindingofamajornewreportwhichinterviewedmorethan120county

companies.Theresultsshow76percentofthecompanyownersanddirectorsbelievetraffic

jamsandthequalityoftransportareaffectingtheirbusiness.

Morethan30percentsaythisiscostingthemclearlyintheformofextrafuel(燃料)costs,

whilesomesaythesituationofbeingstuckinjamsonkeyroadssuchastheA34andA40every

dayismakingithardertoemployworkers.Butlackofsafercyclingplansisencouraging72

percentofpeopletocontinuetogotoworkbycar.

Thereporthasledthegovernmenttotrytoworkoutasolutiontothesituationonthe

county'scrowdedroads.NicolaBlackwood,anofficialofOxfordshire,recentlybroughttransport

ministerStephenHammondtothecountyandsaidhebecamestuckinatrafficjamonthe

A34.Asaresult,hehaspromisedthathewillaimtolookatentireroads,ratherthanindividual

projectssuchasimprovingjunctions(交叉路口).

MsBlackwoodsaid:/zlfweareabletoachieveanythinglikeoureconomicgrowth,weneed

tosolvetheproblemsthatnotonlyaffectthenewcompaniesbutalsothegrowthofexisting

localbusinesses.WhatIwanttoseemostofallisthequickproductionofaplantosolvethe

problemoftheA34.”

JohnCardy,co-founderofGardenGames,saidhehadconsideredmovinghisbusinessfrom

afarminGarfordtoWitneybuttrafficfearshadmadehimreconsider.Headded:Z/Mostofour

employeeswerenotpreparedtousetheA40whichisalwayscrowded//

28.Accordingtothereport,.

A.theA34andA40arethemostcrowdedroads

B.moreandmoreworkersarelosingtheirjobs

C.companiesspendmoreonfuelthanbefore

D.thereisaseriouslackoffuel

29.Whatdoweknowaboutthereportmentionedinthetext?

A.Itaimstodevelopsafercyclingplans.

B.Itfocusesontheunemploymentproblem.

C.Ithasattractedthegovernmentsattention.

D.ItisbasedonStephenHammond'sexperience.

30.AccordingtoMs.Blackwood,what'sthemostimportantthingtodo?

A.Tosolvetheproblemofheavytraffic.

B.Tolimitthegrowthofnewbusinesses.

C.ToinvitethetransportministertoOxfordshire.

D.Tofindwaystodevelopthecounty'seconomy.

31.JohnCardy'sworryshows.

A.hisemployeesarealwayscaughtintrafficjamsontheA40

B.mostofhisemployeesaren/tsatisfiedwithhim

C.transportisholdingbackbusinessgrowth

D.businessgrowthleadstotrafficjams

参考答案:

28.C29.C30.A31.C

28.C细节理解题。根据第三段的"whilesomesaythesituationofbeingstuckinjamsonkey

roadssuchastheA34andA40everydayismakingithardertoemployworkers.”可知A项和B

项表述不符合文意;根据第三段的"Morethan30percentsaythisiscostingthemdearlyin

theformofextrafuel(燃料)costs”可知C项表述正确;D项表述文中没有提及,故选Co

29.C细节理解题。根据第五段的“Thereporthasledthegovernmenttotrytoworkouta

solutiontothesituationonthecounty'scrowdedroads.”可知该报道已经引起了当地政府的关

注,故选C。

30.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的"WhatIwanttoseemostofallisthequickproduction

ofaplantosolvetheproblemoftheA34.”可知MsBlackwood认为解决交通阻塞是首要的,

故选Ao

31.C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知交通问题使他不得不重新考虑迁移公司,〃Mostof

ouremployeeswerenotpreparedtousetheA40whichisalwayscrowded.”更表明了交通正在

制约着经济的发展,C项表述符合文意,故选C。

20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案。

Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyousee

anappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesethingsarethingsyoucaneat.You

canalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecausetheydo

notlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindand

choosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimals

usemorethanonesense.

Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseating

onlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimals

eatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhentheyaregiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutter

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论