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沧州市2022-2023学年第一学期期末教学质量监测
高二英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.Preparefortheexam.B.Workonthepaper.C.Gotothemovie.
2.Whoislikelytobethepresidentofthestudentunion?
A.George.B.Grace.C.Tom.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofbluesuits?
A.Fashionable.B.Formal.C.Boring.
4.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.Asalesman.B.Alibrarian.C.Ateacher.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthewoman'shouse.B.Inatheatre.C.Inagym.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whattabledoesthemanneednow?
A.Atableforthree.B.Atableforsix.C.Atableforseven.
7.Whydoesthewomanadvisethemantotakeataxi?
AHedoesn'tknowtheway.
B.Thereisnoparkinglotnearby.
C.Ifsdifficulttoparkthecarthere.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whattimeisitnow?
A.Itis6:20.B.Itis6:30.C.Itis6:40.
9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefoodsattheairport?
A.Theyaretasty.B.Theyareexpensive.C.Theyarevarious.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyagift.
B.Planaweddingceremony.
C.Throwapartyforhiswife.
11.Whatisthewoman'srecommendationmainlybasedon?
A.Thewiffe'shairstyle.B.Thewife'sclothing.C.Thewife5scharacter.
12.Whatwillthemangetwiththemembership?
A.Afreegiftbag.
B.Freejewelcleaningservice.
C.Adiscountonthenecklace.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardstheman'sidea?
A.Worried.B.Favorable.C.Uninterested.
14.Whendidthemanplayfootballlasttime?
A.Aweekago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Tenyearsago.
15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Watchhisdiet.B.Dolessexercise.C.Askanexpertforadvice.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whydoesthespeakersavemoney?
A.Forretirement.B.Fortheloan.C.Foremergencies.
18.Howmanyaccountsdoesthespeakerhave?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
19.Whatdoesthespeaker'sbadluckreferto?
AAcarproblem.B.Ahealthproblem.C.Asalaryproblem.
20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Trafficsafety.B.Savingmoney.C.Jobhunting.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
VolunteerOpportunities
HeritageCenter
TheManitouSpringsHeritageCenterneedsvolunteerstogreetvisitorsatthefrontdeskandassistworkingin
thecollectionsofhistoricphotos;trainingisprovided.Themuseumhasothervolunteeropportunitiesthatdon't
requirebeingon-siteorschedulingregularhours,suchashelpingwiththewebsite,producingvideosandcreating
audiotours.AnyonewhoiscuriousaboutManitou'shistoryisencouragedtoapply.
Information:manitouheritage@,www.manitouspringsheritagecenterforgorcall685-1454.
OldColoradoCityHistoryCenter
Peoplewithcomputerskills,historyre-enactors(actors),bookstorehelpandgeneralhelpateventsareneeded.
StopbyIS.24thSt.orcall719-636-1225andleaveamessageforDirectorBarbSweat.
Information:.
ManitouSpringsCarnegieLibrary
Interestedinservingonacitizen'sgrouptocollaborate(合作)withManitouSpringsCityCouncilandthePikes
PeakLibraryDistricttohelpensuretheManitoulibrarystaysaCarnegielibraryfornext100years?Ifso,pleasesend
yournameandcontactthefollowinginformation.
Information:preserveMScarnegie@orcall367-378.
TrailAmbassadorProgram
TheTrailsandOpenSpaceCoalitionismanagingthisefforttoofferexperiencesinlocalparksbyproviding
environmentaleducation,promotingsafetyandactingasthe"eyesandears^^aboutwhathappensthere.Trainingis
provided.
Information:orcall753-421.
1.Whichnumbercanyoucallifyouareinterestedinmaintainingthelibrary?
A.685-1454.B.719-636-1225.C.367-378.D.753-421.
2.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoapplyforOldColoradoCityHistoryCenter?
A.Photographyskills.B.Computerskills.
C.Ahistorydegree.D.Managementability.
3.WhatdoHeritageCenterandTrailAmbassadorProgramhaveincommon?
A.Theybothincludetrainingprograms.
B.Theybothcollecthistoricphotos.
C.Theybothprovideflexibleworkinghourpositions.
D.Theybothofferenvironmentaleducationservice.
B
Formy56thbirthday,mydaughter,Beth,boughtmetwobeautifullycarvedwoodenbutterflies.Ihungthem
inprominent(显眼的)placesonmywallssothatIcanseethemoftenduringtheday.EachtimeIdoso,theygive
meawonderfulreminderoflove.
Mydaughterandmyloveofbutterfliesgoesbackmanyyears.Afteralongbattleagainstcancer,mymom
passedawaywhenIwasonly25yearsold.Bethwasonlyababyatthetimeandnevergottohaveanymemoriesof
hergrandma.ItriedtomakeupforitbytellingherstoriesofmymombuteachtimeIdid,Icouldseethatthere
wasalittlesadnessinBeth'seyes.Onedaywhenshewasonlysevenorsowewereoutsideattheplayground.Beth
suddenlysaidhowmuchshesaddenednothavinghergrandmaaround.Well,sometimesIcomfortedherandthis
timeItoldherhowmuchhergrandmalovedherandthatGrandmastillremainedpositiveinthelastweeksofher
life.IsaidshewaswatchingoverherfromHeavenandthatmaybeshewasevenhitching(搭乘)arideontheback
ofabutterflytocomedownandgetacloserlook.Atthatverymoment,abutterflyappearedflyingaroundBeth's
faceandthenflewaway.Webothlaughedwithourheartsfullofloveandjoy.
Sincethatmomentallofthoseyearsago,bothBethandIseemtoattractbutterflieslikeflowers.Wheneverwe
areoutside,theyseemtoflydown,circlearoundus,takeagoodlook,andthenflyaway.Andeverytime,weare
remindedofmymom'slovewatchingoverus.Theonlytimethisdoesn'thappenisduringthecoldestmonthsof
theyearwhentherearenoinsectsofanykind.ButnowduringthosetimesIcantakealookatthetwobeautiful
woodenbutterfliesmydaughterboughtmeandstillberemindedofthatlove.
4.WhydidBethbuywoodenbutterflies?
A.Tocelebratethenewyear.
B.Todecorateherbedroom.
C.Tocelebratehermother'sbirthday.
D.Toremindherchildhood.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?smom?
A.Toughandoptimistic.
B.Enthusiasticandhelpful.
C.Independentandreliable.
D.Knowledgeableandrespectable.
6.HowdidBethfeelwhenabutterflyflewaroundherface?
A.Terrified.B.Confused.C.Joyful.D.Nervous.
7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusthroughthestory?
A.Woodenbutterfliesareofgreatartisticvalue.
B.Weallneedremindersthatwearelovedinourlife.
CItisdifficulttomaintainfamilytiesduringdifficulttimes.
D.Thepresenceofparentsisimportanttochildren'sdevelopment.
C
“We'regettingbrighterandbrighterandbrighter,warnsPaulBogard,authoroftheupcomingbook,Endof
Night:SearchingforNaturalDarknessinanAgeofArtificialLight.
Bogardsaysthedevelopedworld'sdesiretolightupthenighthasgottenoutofcontrol."'Thingslikegasstations
andparkinglotsarelitnow10timesasbrightastheywerejust20yearsago,"BogardtellsCelesteHeadlee,hostof
weekendsonAllThingsConsidered.uIthaseverythingtodowithmarketing,really.Thegasstationatthecornerhas
figuredoutthatiftheyturnupthelights,morepeoplewillbeattractedtothoselights.”
And,Bogardsays,allthatlightishavingsomeunintendedconsequences.Forone,itaffectsoursleepingpatterns,
hesays.Otherssaytheeffectsoflightpollutionareworse,whichinvolvethebirdmigration(迁徙),andhumans'
extraweightproblems.
RichardStevens,anepidemiologistattheUniversityofConnecticutHealthCenter,wasoneofthefirsttomake
theconnectionbetweenbright,artificiallightandbreastcancer.Stevens5researchfoundthatartificiallightcan
interruptourbodyclock-andaffectourproductionofmelatonin(褪黑激素).“Weknowforsurethatthelighting
inthemodernworldcaninterruptourbodyclock,andthatcannotbegood,^^StevenstellsHeadlee.
CitiessuchasSantaRosa,Calif.,andBrainerd,Minn.,areturningoffacertainnumberofstreetlights.Even
Parisseemswillingtocutdownonitsillumination(照明)toreducelightpollution.
TheFrenchEnvironmentMinistryrecentlyannouncedthatstartingthissummer,officebuildingsandstorefronts
willhavetoturnoffartificiallightsbetweenthehoursof1a.m.and7a.m.MajorlandmarksliketheEiffelTower
willcontinuetobelit.
YetBogardsayshehopesPariswillleadalightingrevolution.taThefactthatParis,thecityoflights,ischoosing
tocontroltheiruseoflightatnightisfantastic,andcanserveasamodelforcitiesallovertheworld,“hesaid.
Perhaps,somedaysoon,we'llgetoffthesubway,lookupatthedarkcitysky,andseethestarsoftheMilky
Wayagain.
8.Whydogasstationsturnuplights?
A.Toattractcustomers.B.Toensuresafety.
C.Tomotivateemployees.D.Tocomfortthepassers-by.
9.WhatconcernedRichardStevensaboutthelighting?
A.Itmaycauseoverweight.
B.Itmayleadtoawasteofresources.
C.Itmightaffectthemigrationofbirds.
D.Itmaycontributetobreastcancer.
10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thesubwaywillshortenitsservicehours.
B.Wearelosingthebeautifuldarkskyviewwiththestars.
C.ThenightlightingoftheEiffelTowerwillbeturnedoff.
D.Wewon'tseetheartificiallightsofofficebuildingsatmidnight.
11.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanthetextbefound?
A.Business.B.Education.C.Lifekit.D.Environment.
D
Processedfoods-cheap,convenient,andbelovedbymanyAmericans-haveonceagainbeenprovenharmful
toourhealth.Higherconsumptionofultra-processedfoodswasassociatedwithanincreasedriskofheartdiseaseand
death,accordingtoastudycarriedoutthisweekintheJournalAmericanCollegeofCardiology.
Pastresearchhasalsolinkedthesepreservative-laden(含防腐齐的)foodstoweightgain,cancer,andearly
death.Manystudies,includingtherecentcardiologypaper,haveproventhehealthrisksarehigherforpeoplewho
eatagreaterquantityofprocessedfoods.
Eachdailyservingofultra-processedfood-suchasasingleproteinbarora12ozcanofsoda-wasassociated
witha7%increaseintheriskofdyingofcardiovasculardiseaseanda9%increaseintheriskofdyingduetoheart
disease,basedondatafrommorethan3,000adultsfollowedfornearly20years.
Still,processedfoodsare“ubiquitous''inourdiets,leadauthorFilipaJuulsaidinapressrelease.Althoughwe
knowthey'rebadforourhealth,ultra-processedfoodsaccountformorethanhalfofthedailycaloriesintheaverage
Americandiet.Evenseeminglyhealthyoptionslikeproteinbars,breakfastcereals,andmostindustriallyproduced
breadsarefilledwithpreservativesandaddedsugar,salt,andfat.
“Asapoordietisamajorriskfactorforheartdisease,itrepresentsacriticaltargetinpreventionefforts,9,Juul,
aresearcherattheNewYorkUniversitySchoolofPublicHealth,saidinthepressrelease.Theauthorsrecommended
taxing(征税)processedfoodswithaddedsugarasapossibleincentive(刺激)toreduceconsumption.
Moreimportantly,theyacknowledgedtheneedtomakemorenutritiouschoicesavailableandaffordable,
especiallyforpopulationsthathavehistoricallylackedthataccess.''Ultimately,thegoalshouldbetomakethe
unhealthychoicethehardchoiceandthehealthychoicetheeasychoice,RobertJ.Ostfeld,MD,MSc,andKathleen
E.Allen,MS,RD,wroteinaneditorialaccompanyingthestudy.
12.Howdoestheauthorillustratetheeffectofultra-processedfoodinparagraph3?
A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingfigures.
C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bymakingpredictions.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ubiquitous“inparagraph4mean?
A.Unavoidable.B.Priceless.C.Complicated.D.Luxurious.
14.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?
A.Methodsofreducingconsumption.
BDifferentfactorsforheartdisease.
C.Theaccessibilityofhealthyfood.
D.Thenecessityofresistingprocessedfoods.
15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.TaxingProcessedFoodsRemainsanUrgentTask
B.MysteriesofHeartDiseasesHaveBeenUncovered
C.ChoosingYourDietCarefullyMakesaGreatDifference
D.EatingUltra-ProcessedFoodsIncreasesHeartDiseaseRisk
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Alotofpeoplemayfeelpuzzledaboutviewingart,foritisgenerallythoughttobetooabstractandprofessional.
16Trythesetipsnexttimeyou'reviewingartandseeifyoucantransformyourexperience.
Spendtimewithart.Ifyouonlytakeamomenttoconsideraworkofart,you911onlygenerateamomenfs
opinion.17Artletsyouputlifeonpause.Thafsoneofitsgreatestaspects.Evenifit'sjustforafew
moments,stopworryingaboutwhatyouneedtodonextorwhereyouneedtobeandreallydiveintotheartwork.
Determinethebasics.Whenyou5refirstencounteringanartwork,identifythebasicinformationaboutit.Ififs
apainting,seeifyoucanfigureoutthetypeofpaintused.Whenpossible,identifytheartist,whentheycreatedit,
andwhetheritisastilllifeoralandscape.18
Recognizeyourfeelings.Recognizeyourfeelingsasyoufirstviewtheart.19Isitnaturaland
unintentional?Howdoesitaffectyourfeelings?Thissubjective(主观的)responseisamoreimmediatereaction,but
itisworthregarding,becauseartisabouttheartistcommunicatingandexpressingideas.
20Artissubjective,sofindingwhatyoulikeanddon'tlikeaboutaworkofartisakeyfactortobetter
understandingit.Ifyoudon'tlikeacertainstyle,don'tworry-thereissomethingoutthereforeveryone,from
AbstractExpressionismtoPhotorealism.
A.Dosomehomework.
B.Findyourlikesanddislikes.
C.Istheartworkforcefulanddramatic?
D.Istherearightorawrongwayonhowtoviewart?
E.However,itdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tviewartifyou'renotanartexpert.
F.Thesesimpleobservationscanhelpyougainabetterunderstandingoftheartwork.
G.Themostenrichingandfascinatingartworkrequiresplentyoftimetofullyappreciate.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ilayinbed,staringattheceiling(天花板).Ihadn'tbeenabletosleep21sinceRichardpassedaway
amonthago.Iwasfullofpainand22atnoteverhavingtoldhimhowmuchIlovedhim.
Richardwasmystepfather.WhenIwasnine,Richard23.Richardwasabigguywithhugehands.But
hewasthegentlest24I'devermeet.Onweekends,we'dworktogetheronhomeimprovementprojects
andthethreeofuswere25.
Oneday,whileworkinginthebarn,Dadgotanosebleedthatwouldn'tstop.Whenwetookhimtothe
26.theytoldusitwasinternalbleedingfromthebloodthinners(稀释齐(j)hewason.Itwasonlya(n)
27oftime.Allwecoulddowasmakehim28.
Isatalonewithhimthatday.Hewas29.andwespenttimetalkingaboutthebarn,thehorsesandhis
truck.TherewassomuchIwantedtosay,andsomuchIwantedtohearfromhim30.Butitwashard
forustobeopenwithour31.Itwasthelasttimeweeverspoke.Dad32afewdayslater.
AsIwasgrieving(悲痛)suddenly,abirthdaycardfromDad33myeye,whichwaswrittenfor
mybirthdayyearsago.Itsaidhelovesme.Holdingthat,intears,IassumedDadknewhowmuchhe34
tome.ForthefirsttimesinceDad'spassing,Ifeltaheavenlypeace,andfinallyIcould35.
21.A.curiouslyB.activelyC.peacefullyD.shortly
22.A.considerationB.regretC.anxietyD.attempt
23.A.calledinB.checkedoutC.camealongD.keptup
24.A.soulB.workerC.expertD.neighbor
25.A.cautiousB.politeC.luckyD.happy
26.A.garageB.hospitalC.schoolD.museum
27.A.matterB.incidentC.planD.strategy
28.A.healthyB.secureC.silentD.comfortable
29.A.refreshedB.awakeC.excitedD.relieved
30.A.incontrastB.bythewayC.inreturnD.onthecontrary
31.A.skillsB.emotionsC.gesturesD.instructions
32.A.tensedB.recoveredC.diedD.relaxed
33.A.caughtB.absorbedC.shookD.interrupted
34.A.signaledB.clarifiedC.promisedD.meant
35.A.sleepB.speakC.entertainD.work
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
InthevillageofLiukeinSouthChina'sHainanprovince,houses36(build)withdarkbricksandred
windowsstandquietlyamongtall,greencoconuttrees.Thevillage'sname37(suggest)hospitality(好客)
asitsEnglishtranslationis"guestsstay”.
Liukeisoneoftheancientvillages38(sit)ontheplainsinthelowerreachesoftheWanquanRiverin
Hainan.ThereisaclassicChinesefolksong,39singsinpraiseoftheclearwateroftheriver.Different
fromtherapidwatercurrentsandmountainouslandscapeupstream,thelowerreachesoftheriverflows40
(smooth).
Forhundredsofyears,41(local)builtvillagesandtownshipsamidrainforestsalongtheriver.Liuke
villageisoneofthem.Inrecentyears,inanswer42thecountry'sruralrevitalizationdrive(乡村振兴运动),
authorities43(make)effortstoattracttouriststothevillagewithsightseeingandentertainmentprograms.
Forinstance,villagersandtouristscanadmirethebeautyoftheWanquanRiveralonga1.2-km-long"'landscapebelt”.
Toattractyoungpeople,villageauthoritieshavedevelopedprogramssuchasriversidecampingandkayaking.
“The44(transform)ofthevillagenotonlyattractedtourists,45helpedretain(留住)villagers,9,
sayslocalofficialWangKelu,addingthattheycanearnasalarybyworkinginthevillage.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.假定你是李华,上周五你校开展了“京
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