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完形填空真题解析2一、(2011·北京)IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And__1__otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways__2__tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis__3__afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy__4__becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe__5__tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“__6__forit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetry-outswasonlythe__7__ofit!WhenIfirststarted__8__thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much__9__whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget__10__andtakeashotatthewrongdirection,whichmademefeelreallystupid.__11__,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto__12__onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t__13__“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe__14__andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive__15__inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe__16__—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy__17__self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“__18__”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,__19__raisingmyhand-evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent__20__Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.【语篇解读】主人公本身没有能力或者不去想象,不敢想象自己有能力做某事,经过老师点拨,帮助克服自卑,并且学会了展示自己。1.A.as B.untilC.unless D.though解析考查逻辑关系,and提示前后句间是并列关系,前一句说我不喜欢被别人关注,那么我一定总是坐在无人关注的角落,那么老师指派座位不过是一个想法、一种假设,于是选择C。答案C2.A.hopedB.agreedC.meant D.chose解析考查动词,我对于坐在教室的后面是自我选择的。答案D3.A.continuedB.changedC.settled D.started解析考查动词,根据文章叙述,在参加了运动队后我之前的状况显然是改变了。选择B。答案B4.A.ideaB.planC.belief D.saying解析考查名词,老师建议我参加篮球队这显然是一个想法,而我认为这很疯狂。答案A5.A.rightB.chanceC.ability D.patience解析考查名词,与其他人保持同步这是我的一种“能力”的体现,这与“权利”、“机会”或者“耐心”没有任何关联。答案C6.A.goingB.lookingC.cheering D.applying解析考查动词,it显然指代我参加篮球队这件事情,那么对这件事情老师坚持的就是让我去尝试。其他选项中,“欢呼”与“看”显然是无关选项,而既然老师已经积极鼓励我说明他已经同意了,无需我再申请,那么排除D,最终选择A。答案A7.A.pointB.halfC.rest D.basis解析考查名词,句末的叹号提示这里有极端情况出现,所以才会感叹。而鼓起勇气去参加选拔赛仅仅是成功的“一点”、“剩下”或者“基础”显然不合理,于是选择B,仅仅是一半,体现了感叹。答案B8.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attending D.watching解析考查动词,根据动作的先后顺序,我显然鼓起勇气参加了选拔赛,而后文又说我不懂规则,那么昭示着我此时正在训练赛中,选择C,参加比赛。答案C9.A.lessB.laterC.worse D.further解析考查形容词,修饰后半句“我正在做的事情”,因为前文交代了我的平衡能力差,跟不上大家的步伐,甚至不知道规则,那么我此时的事情必然是欠缺,于是选择A。答案A10.A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassed D.confused解析考查形容词,修饰我的状态。那么能把球投进自己的篮筐,显然我这时是混乱了,于是选择D。confused的确切含义是“混乱”,指遇到某事大脑一片空白,不知道如何处理的状态。答案D11.A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.Obviously D.hopefully解析考查副词,修饰后一句“我不是唯一的新人”,选择B。答案B12.A.focusB.actC.relyD.try解析考查动词,该动词与介词on构成词组修饰后句“学习打球”。答案A13.A.wantB.doC.support D.know解析考查动词,修饰后句“justyet”(恰好现在),那么我不满现状而加倍努力训练,现在又说恰好现在的状态我不对自己太过苛责,那么首先可排除“支持”,无关选项;而因为我在发奋努力训练,现在“想要”或者“支持”的东西自然是要严格要求的,那么排除A、B,最终选D,不对自己恰在此时不知道的东西过多苛责。答案D14.A.stepsB.ordersC.rules D.games解析考查名词,前文叙述我连规则都不知道,于是发奋练球的直接结果就是知道了规则并且已经知道了动作。答案C15.A.rolesB.partC.mind D.value解析考查名词,与形容词competitive及动词词组winover(争取到)相关联,那么首先可排除D。竞争与价值不能匹配;而我的竞争绝不是一个“角色”那么简单,也不仅在于“思想”,于是选择B。答案B16.A.processB.operationC.movement D.situation解析考查名词,破折号的作用是解释说明,那么知道尊重我的努力的朋友一定是看到我的成长的朋友,也即我在这个过程中认识的朋友,于是选择A。答案A17.A.expressedB.improvedC.preserved D.recognized解析考查形容词,根据前文叙述,我是一个由没自信到拥有自信的人,那么我的自信是不断增加的,于是选择B。答案B18.A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxing D.hiding解析考查动词,根据后半句的修饰,我在教室的后面坐是在“隐藏”自己,选择D。答案D19.A.byB.forC.with D.to解析考查介词,破折号强调解释说明,后文说有事我没有百分百把握自己知道正确答案,但是我都会去举手,这表示一种将要做的动作,于是选择D。答案D20.A.luckyB.happyC.sure D.satisfied解析考查形容词,even的出现提示让步关系可以知道,我举手甚至在不百分百确定答案的时候,于是选择C。答案C二、(2011·全国新课标卷)Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory__1__courseabout20yearsago.Theprofessor__2__thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans(豆),andinvitedthestudentsto__3__howmanybeansthejarcontained.After__4__shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe__5__answer,andwentonsaying,“Youhavejust__6__animportantlessonaboutscience.Thatis:Never__7__yourownsenses.”Twentyyearslater,the__8__couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He__9__himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting__10__intoanunknownworldinvisible(无形的)tothe__11__,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific__12__.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven__13__theinvitation.Shewasjust__14__tounderstandtheworld.Andshe__15__thatherfirst-handexperiencecouldbethe__16__.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas__17__.Hewastakingawayheronly__18__forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute(替代).“Irememberfeelingsmalland__19__,”thewomansays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I__20__thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven’tgonenearsciencesince.”【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议文。二十年前,在第一节理科实验课上,一位教授做了一个实验,这个实验告诉学生们,不要相信自己的判断。正是这个实验让一位妇女以后远离了理科。1.A.artB.historyC.science D.math解析联系下文animportantlessonaboutscience我们知道,这是一节理科实验课。答案C2.A.searchedforB.lookedatC.gotthrough D.marchedinto解析从空后的placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwith...我们可以知道,老师走进了教室。答案D3.A.countB.guessC.report D.watch解析联系空后的howmanybeansthejarcontained我们可以知道,教授让学生们猜一下,这个坛子能装多少豆子。答案B4.A.warningB.givingC.turningaway D.listeningto解析联系空后的shoutsofwildlywrongguesses我们知道,学生们喊出了各种错误的推测,教授听了他们喊出的答案。答案D5.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult解析联系空前的announced和空后的answer我们知道,教授向学生们公布了正确答案。答案C6.A.learnedB.preparedC.taught D.taken解析联系空后的animportantlessonaboutscience我们知道,教授认为他们学到了一堂非常重要的理科课程。答案A7.A.loseB.trustC.sharpen D.show解析学生们的推测都是错误的,因此教授说,“不要相信你们的意识。”答案B8.A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman解析联系下文Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotaccept...我们知道,这个妇女能够推测教授心里是怎么想的。答案D9.A.describedB.respectedC.saw D.served解析前文有提示:Theprofessor__2__(marchedinto)thelecturehall,由此我们可以得出答案。答案C10.A.voyageB.movementC.change D.rush解析联系空后的intotheunknownworld我们知道,教授的目的是带学生们进行一次激动人心的知识旅行。答案A11.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledge D.light解析联系后文whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific__12___(method)我们知道,这个世界是眼睛看不到的。答案B12.A.modelB.sensesC.spirit D.methods解析联系前文的invisibletotheeye我们知道,这个世界只有通过科学的方法才可以看到。答案D13.A.hearB.makeC.present D.refuse解析联系空前的couldnotaccept我们知道,她不能接受,甚至听到这个邀请。or在这里表达前后为顺接关系,因此其他选项可以排除。答案A14.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretending D.waiting解析联系前文的theseventeen-year-oldgirl我们可以推断,这个小女孩年龄很小,只是刚刚开始认识这个世界。答案B15.A.believedB.doubtedC.proved D.explained解析空后的herfirst-handexperiencecouldbethe__16__(truth)是她的认识,因此我们选believed。答案A16.A.growthB.strengthC.faith D.truth解析联系前文我们知道,教授想告诉学生的是第一手经验并不一定是事情的真相,我们要通过科学实验来验证真相,但是小女孩的想法与之相反。答案D17.A.firmB.interestingC.wrong D.acceptable解析联系前文我们可以知道,教授认为小女孩认识世界的方式是错误的。答案C18.A.taskB.toolC.success D.connection解析显然空前提到的herfirst-handexperience就是她认识世界的工具。答案B19.A.cruelB.proudC.frightened D.brave解析联系下文的haven’tgonenearsciencesince我们知道,她对理科产生了恐惧。答案C20.A.droppedB.startedC.passed D.missed解析联系空后的haven’tgonenearsciencesince我们知道,那天下午她就放弃了理科。D有一定干扰性,miss意思是“错过”,因此可以排除。答案ACloze1(2011·南昌模拟)Asamusicteacher,Ihavealwaysknownthatmusictouchesthesoul.Itcan__1__allkindsofbarrierstoreachstudentsinaveryspecialway.Itcanbethe__2__foreachchildtofindtheirlight.Iwouldliketo__3__astoryaboutit.ForafewyearsIwas__4__withtheopportunitytoteachdisabledstudents.Oneofmymost__5__studentswasafive-year-oldgirlcalledVanessa,whohaddifficultywalking,andcouldnotspeak.We__6__satonthefloorforourmusiclessonsandVanessalikedto__7__onmylap(大腿).OneofherfavoritesongswasJohntheRabbit.ItwasacallandresponsesongwhereIsangthecallandthestudents__8__twicewhilesingingtherepeatingphrase,“Oh,yes!”Vanessalikedto__9__herhandstogetherwithmineandclapwithme.Weprobablyperformedthatsongduringeveryclass,VanessaandIclappingtogether.Butshe__10__saidorsangaword.Oneday,whenthesongwasfinished,Vanessaturnedaround,__11__meintheeye,clappedhertinyhandstwiceandsaidthewords“Oh,yes!”Iopenedmymouthin__12__andforthatmomentIwastheonewhocouldnotspeak.Whenmyheart__13__startedbeatingagain,Ilookedoverattheassistantteachertofindheralso__14__.Throughmusic,wehadmadeanawesomeconnection.Severalyearslater,ImetVanessaonthestreetintown.Shewavedwithabig__15__onherfaceandthenclappedherhandstwice,imitatingthesongwehad__16__somanytimesinourmusicclass.Thelittlegirl,__17__herconnectionwithmusic,leftanimpressiononmethatwilllastforever.Everychildhasthe__18__tolearnandgrow.Itisuptousto__19__thewaytoreacheachandeveryoneofourstudents.Weallmustfindeachchild’s__20__.【语篇解读】音乐能够触及人的心灵,创造奇迹。1.A.getacross B.putawayC.takeoverD.breakthrough解析它能用一种特殊的方式突破各种障碍直击学生的心灵。getacross“被理解,把……讲清楚”;putaway“将……收起,积蓄”;takeover“接替,控制”;breakthrough“突破,克服(障碍等)”。答案D2.A.meansB.directionC.processD.effort解析它可能是让每个学生发现自己的闪光点的方法。means“方式”;direction“方向”;process“过程”;effort“努力”。答案A3.A.addB.talkC.shareD.write解析我愿意和大家分享一个故事。share分享。答案C4.A.blessedB.tiredC.coveredD.filled解析在过去的一些年中,我曾经有机会教残疾孩子。beblessedwith“享有(幸福等),具有”。答案A5.A.troublesomeB.hardworkingC.memorableD.sensitive解析其中我最难忘的是一个五岁的孩子。troublesome“带来麻烦的”;hardworking“努力工作的,尽心尽力的”;memorable“容易记住的,值得纪念的”;sensitive“敏感的”。答案C6.A.mostB.almostC.nearlyD.mostly解析我们通常坐在地板上上音乐课。almost几乎;nearly将近;mostly主要地,通常。答案D7.A.standB.sitC.lieD.jump解析联系上文“whohaddifficultywalking”可知这个小女孩是坐在我的大腿上的。答案B8.A.sangB.saidC.followedD.clapped解析从下文“clapwithme”可知答案,clap意为“拍手”。答案D9.A.strikeB.putC.giveD.shake解析Vanessa喜欢把她的手和我的手放在一起,然后和我一起拍手。strike“敲击”;put“放”;give“给”;shake“摇动”。答案B10.A.everB.neverC.stillD.even解析但她从来不说也不唱一个字。答案B11.A.lookedB.sawC.glaredD.noticed解析Vanessa转过身,直视着我的眼睛。looksb.intheeye“直视某人的眼睛”。答案A12.A.horrorB.delightC.astonishmentD.embarrassment解析我非常吃惊地张大了嘴。horror“恐惧”;delight“高兴”;astonishment“吃惊”;embarrassment“尴尬”。答案C13.A.immediatelyB.fortunatelyC.slowlyD.finally解析因吃惊忘了呼吸,忘了心跳,但并不是不呼吸,不心跳了,而是最终回过神来了,所以不能用slowly,而用finally。答案D14.A.happyB.gratefulC.speechlessD.hopeless解析我看着那个助理教师,发现她也惊讶得说不出话来了。speechless“无语的”。答案C15.A.greetingB.smileC.expressionD.sign解析她脸上挂着微笑,向我招手。答案B16.A.performedB.operatedC.trainedD.organized解析模仿我们在音乐课上表演了很多次的歌。perform“表演”;operate“操作”;train“训练”;organize“组织”。答案A17.A.uponB.throughC.fromD.beyond解析联系上文“Throughmusic”可知答案。答案B18.A.standardB.abilityC.planD.necessity解析每个孩子都有学习和成长的能力。答案B19.A.discoverB.inventC.testD.make解析得靠我们去发现通往学生心灵的道路。discover“发现”;invent“发明”;test“检测”;make“做”。答案A20.A.virtueB.dreamC.lightD.rhythm解析我们都必须找到每个孩子的亮点。这句话和第一段中的“Itcanbe...findtheirlight.”相照应。答案CCloze2(2011·浙江省名校新高考研究联盟高三第二次联考)My14-year-oldson,John,andIspottedthecoatatthesametime.Itwashangingata(an)__1__clothingstore.Thecoathadablackvelvetcollar,delightfultailoring,aFifthAvenuelabel(标签)anda(an)__2__priceof$28.Welookedat__3__,sayingnothing,__4__John’seyesshone.Dark,woolentopcoatswerepopularjustthenwith__5__,butcould__6__severalhundreddollarsnew.John__7__thecoat.Heturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirrorwithaserious,studied__8__thatsoonchangedintoasmile.The__9__wasperfect.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehomewearingabigsmile.“Howdidthekidslikeyourcoat?”Iasked.“Theyloveit.”hesaid,carefully__10__itoverthechairandsmoothingitflat.Overthenextfewweeks,the__11__cameoverJohn.Quiet,reasoneddiscussionwas__12__argument.Hebecamemorethoughtfulandeagerto__13__.“Gooddinner,Mum,”hewouldsayeveryevening.OnedaywhenIsuggestedthathemightstartonhomeworkbeforedinner,Johnsaid,“Youareright,andIguessIwill.”WhenI__14__thistooneofhisteachersandremarkedthatIdidn’tknow__15__causedthechanges,shesaidwithlaughter,“Itmustbehiscoat!”Atthelibrary,we__16__tomeetafriendwhohadnotseenourchildrenforalongtime.“__17__thisbeJohn?”heasked,lookinguptoJohn’snewheightandcoat,andextendinghishand,onegentlemantoanother.JohnandIbothknewweshouldnever__18__aperson’sclothesfortherealpersonwithinthem.Butthereissomethingtobesaidfor__19__astandardofexcellencefortheworldtosee,forpracticingastandardofexcellenceinthought,speechandbehavior,andfor__20__whatisontheinsidewithwhatisontheoutside.【语篇解读】作者叙述了她的儿子在穿上喜爱的新衣服后的变化,由此,作者想到穿着是为让世人看的优秀标准,是思考、讲话和行为方面的优秀标准,是为了内心与外在的统一。1.A.second-hand B.expensiveC.big D.cheap解析从文中第二段的butcould________severalhundreddollarsnew这样的一件新衣服要花好几百美元,和上文的这件衣服花28美元可知,这件衣服是在二手店里出售的,故选A。答案A2.A.reasonableB.unbelievableC.special D.average解析与下文“这样的新衣服要好几百美元的价格”相比,这件衣服28美元的标价简直令人难以置信。答案B3.A.eachotherB.oneanotherC.theother D.others解析文章第一句表明是作者和儿子两个人,eachother两者之间相互。oneanother用于三者或三者以上的两两之间相互……。答案A4.A.thereforeB.howeverC.but D.thus解析空格前的句子表明作者和儿子对如此便宜的衣服没发表什么看法,空格后的部分约翰的眼睛发光又表明他很喜欢这件衣服,故上下句之间为转折关系。答案C5.A.adultsB.peopleC.parents D.teenagers解析从约翰的表情及下文Theyloveit.可知是孩子们很喜欢这类衣服。答案D6.A.spendB.costC.pay D.take解析本句的主语为Dark,woolentopcoats且空格后是表价钱的词,所以应用cost,某物花……钱,故选B。答案B7.A.touchedB.buttonedC.held D.obtained解析从下句的内容可知约翰试穿了这件衣服,故本句应是扣紧大衣纽扣。答案B8.A.gestureB.expressionC.attitude D.feeling解析空格后的句子thatsoonchangedintoasmile说明约翰的表情发生了变化,故此处应为expression。答案B9.A.colorB.priceC.fit D.style解析联系上下文可知,约翰对这件衣服很满意,且买了这件衣服,所以应是衣服很合身,fit合身。答案C10.A.pressingB.takingC.hanging D.folding解析从and后的动作把衣服弄平可知前文是把衣服叠起来。foldvt.折叠。答案D11.A.happinessB.satisfactionC.change D.generosity解析从下文的Ididn’tknow________causedthechanges可知此处为change。答案C12.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.awareof D.fullof解析本段是对约翰进步表现的描述,故不再争论而是讨论。insteadof代替,而不是。答案B13.A.pleaseB.understandC.complain D.apologize解析从下文的约翰听从母亲的建议可知他变得讨人喜欢,故用please。答案A14.A.mentionedB.wroteC.reported D.explained解析分析语境可知作者和老师们在进行谈话,故前文应为跟老师们提到这个问题。答案A15.A.whenB.howC.what D.that解析从下文老师的回答可知,前文作者应是不知道什么引起了这些变化。答案C16.A.happenedB.cameC.intended D.decided解析在图书馆,我们恰巧遇到了一位很久没见到约翰的朋友。happentodo恰巧……。答案A17.A.ShouldB.WouldC.Must D.Could解析从下文的lookinguptoJohn’snewheightandcoat可看出,这位朋友看到约翰很惊异,could表惊异。答案D18.A.watchB.judgeC.mistake D.consider解析约翰和我都知道我们决不应该以一个人的穿着去判断他的内心世界。mistake...for...把……错认为……;judge与by连用。答案C19.A.doingB.showingC.speaking D.wearing解析由上下文语境可知,作者讨论的是穿着问题,故用wearing。答案D20.A.comparingB.connectingC.combiningD.matching解析match...with...与……相匹配。答案DCloze3Afriendofmineopenedhiswife’sunderweardrawerandpickedupa(n)__1__paperwrappedpackage.“This,”hesaid,“isn’ta(n)__2__package.”He__3__theboxandstaredatboththesilkpaperandthebox.“Shegotthis__4__wewenttoNewYork,8or9yearsago.Shehasneverputiton.Shewas__5__itforaspecialoccasion.”Hegotnearthebedandplacedthegiftboxnexttotheotherclothinghewastakingtothefuneralhouse—hiswifehadjust__6__.Heturnedtomeandsaid,“__7__savesomethingforaspecialoccasion.Every__8__dayisaspecialday.”Istillthinkthosewords__9__mylife.NowIreadmoreandcleanless.Isitontheporchwithoutworryingabout__10__.Ispendmoretimewithmyfamily,andlessatwork.Iunderstandthatlifeshouldbeasourceofexperiencetobelivedupto,notsurvivedthrough.I__11__keepanything.I’llwearnewclothestogotothesupermarket,ifIfeellikeit.Idon’tsavemyspecialperfumeforspecialoccasions.Iuseit__12__Iwantto.Thewords“Someday...”and“Oneday...”arefadingawayfrommy__13__.Ifit’sworthseeing,listeningordoing,Iwanttosee,listenordoitnow.Idon’tknowwhatmyfriend’swifewouldhavedoneifsheknewshewouldn’tbetherethenextmorning,andnobodycan__14__this.Ithinkshemighthavecalledherrelativesandclosestfriends.Shemightcalloldfriendsto__15__overpastquarrels.I’dliketothinkshewouldgoouttoChineserestaurantsforherfavouritefood.It’sthesesmallthingsthatIwould__16__notdoing,ifIknewmytimehadcome.Weoftenhopetogettogetherwitholdfriendsbutalwayssay,“Let’sfinda(n)__17__.”Weoftenwanttohugourgrownchildren,__18__wealwayswaitforanappropriatemoment.Infact,each__19__whenweopenoureyes,weshouldtellourselvesthatthisisaspecialday.Eachday,eachhour,eachminute,issoincredibly__20__.【语篇解读】“千万不要把东西留到什么特殊日子再用,其实生命中的每一天都是特殊的日子……”直到现在,我仍然认为这席话改变了我的生活。“将来某一天”、“总有一天”之类的字眼已从我的词典中彻底消失。对那些值得去看、去听或去做的事情,我都会立刻付诸行动,毫不耽搁。1.A.silkB.elegantC.niceD.fiber解析根据第二段中的“staredatboththesilkpaperandthebox”可知答案。答案A2.A.beautifulB.ordinaryC.oldD.new解析从下文可知这包裹是朋友的妻子生前留下来的,所以对朋友来说这是非同寻常的,从文中描述的“用丝纸包着”可知他很珍惜这个包裹,也可推知答案。答案B3.A.unwrappedB.coveredC.threwD.bought解析unwrappedthebox表示“打开盒子”,从下文可知,朋友让我看盒子里的东西,所以要打开盒子。答案A4.A.forthefirsttimeB.thefirsttimeC.atthefirsttimeD.atfirst解析根据句子结构分析thefirsttime引导状语从句。他妻子在他们第一次去纽约的时候买了这件衣服。答案B5.A.protectingB.admiringC.payingD.saving解析save表示“保留,保存”,符合文意。朋友的妻子生前没舍得穿这件衣服,留着在特殊场合穿。答案D6.A.passeddownB.passedawayC.goneoutD.diedaway解析根据“hewastakingtothefuneralhouse”可知朋友的妻子去世了。passaway“去世,死”。答案B7.A.AlwaysB.NotC.NeverD.Certainly解析作者的朋友在妻子去世后感触很深,认为东西千万不要(never)留着在特殊场合用。答案C8.A.livingB.workingC.fortunateD.busy解析livingday表示“活着的日子”,活着的每一天都是特殊的日子。答案A9.A.interpretedB.changedC.explainedD.represented解析根据下文内容可知:朋友的一番话改变了(changed)我的生活。答案B10.A.nothingB.somethingC.noneD.anything解析句意是:我常常坐在门廊上,无所忧虑。答案D11.A.nolongerB.anylongerC.anymoreD.furthermore解析从下文——我穿着新衣服去超市,香水想什么时候用就什么时候用——可知我再也不会把一些东西留到特殊场合用了。nolonger“不再”。答案A12.A.whatB.whateverC.whichD.whenever解析根据“Idon’tsavemyspecialperfumeforspecialoccasions”可知,我想什么时候用香水就什么时候用。答案D13.A.memoryB.storyC.houseD.dictionary解析我的字典里没有“Someday...”“Oneday...”这样的字眼。答案D14.A.speakB.doubtC.believeD.tell解析朋友的妻子要是知道自己将不在人世,她会做些什么,这是谁都不知道的。tell有“知道”的意思。答案D15.A.makepeaceB.keeppeaceC.makeoutD.keepup解析根据“overpastquarrels”可知:打电话是为了讲和。makepeace“讲和”。答案A16.A.preferB.regretC.likeD.choose解析根据“ifIknewmytimehadcome”可知,这些事情不做会后悔。所以B项符合文意。答案B17.A.challengeB.opportunityC.advantageD.benefit解析我们总是想着和老朋友聚聚,但总是说:“找个机会(opportunity)吧!”解析B18.A.althoughB.soC.butD.because解析根据句意,此处表示转折,所以用but。答案C19.A.morningB.eveningC.nightD.moment解析从“whenweopenoureyes”可知,此处指每天早晨醒来的时候。答案A20.A.valuableB.beautifulC.hardD.easy解析作者认为每天、每小时、每分钟都是宝贵的,我们应该珍惜。答案ACloze4(2011·湖北省黄石二中高三5月适应性模拟考试)TearscloudedmyeyesasIstoodinourwashingroom,holdingBrett’sjeansandfullofburnholes.Tiredanddefeated,I__1__tothefloor.TheclotheswerejustonemorethingBretthad__2__.Heoftengotalmosteverythinginthehouseoutof__3__.Manywindowsinourhouseneededrepairduetohisbreaking__4__tostealmoneywhenhechosetoliveonthestreet.Yetnoneofthiscouldcomparetotheemotional__5__Bretthaddonetoouroncequiethome.Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.DuringthenextfewyearsIhaddealtwithBretta__6__aspossible,butinsideIwasshouting.“Idon’twanthiminmyhouseanotherday,Lord!Ijustcan’t__7__him!”Havingwipedmytears,Icontinued__8__himasbefore.WhenBrettwasnearly18,helandedagaininJuvenileHall(少管所).Afterthat,myhusbandandIhadtosendBretttoaboardingschoolforhelping__9__teens.Atthe__10__ceremony,eachgraduateheldawhiterosetogivetothepersonwhohad__11__themosttohimorher.Brettspoke__12__tohisparentsandthenspoketome,“Youdidsomuch.Youwerealwaysthere,nomatter__13__.Mymomanddad,Iwastheirkid.Butyou,__14__troubledenoughbyme,always__15__mesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowIloveyouforit.”__16__,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmyhandandhuggedme__17__.Atthatmoment,tears__18__inmyeyesagain,thistimenotfordisappointmentbutfor__19__.AlthoughIhadstruggledwithsilent__20__towardmystepson,Bretthadseenonlymyactions.Loveisaction.Wemaynotalwayshavepositivefeelingsaboutcertainpeopleinourlives,butwecanlovethem.【语篇解读】孩子的行为给作者带来了无尽的折磨,作者常常以泪洗面,但是她把愤怒无声地埋在心底,一如既往地履行母亲的责任。毕业典礼上,当孩子把玫瑰送给她时,她情不能已,流出了幸福的眼泪。1.A.satB.sankC.bent D.dropped解析第一段提到作者在洗手间泪流满面,再结合本句前半句中的内容可知作者“倒”在地上。sinktothefloor表示“倒在地上”。答案B2.A.ruinedB.lostC.torn D.broken解析根据句意可知Brett经常“毁坏,糟蹋”东西。lost丢失;torn撕碎;broken打破。答案A3.A.danger B.placeC.trouble D.order解析根据句意可知他经常把房间里的所有的东西搞得乱七八糟。此处outofdanger表示“脱离危险”;outofplace表示“不合适”;outoftrouble表示“脱离困境”;outoforder表示“杂乱,不整洁”。答案D4.A.offB.inC.up D.away解析房子的窗户需要修理,因为他从窗户“闯入”房子去偷钱。答案B5.A.painB.injuryC.damage D.harm解析然而,所有这一切都不能和Brett对我们曾经安静的家造成的情感“伤害”相比。emotionaldamage意为:情感伤害。答案C6.A.patientlyB.willinglyC.strictly D.rudely解析根据文意可推测在随后的几年中,作者尽可能耐心地对待他。答案A7.A.forgiveB.educateC.stand D.control解析本句中的but表示的是转折意义,且从Idon’twanthiminmyhouseanotherday可知,作者在内心深处无法忍受他。答案C8.A.parentingB.pardoningC.comforting D.feeding解析作者把满腹心酸和愤怒埋在心底,擦干眼泪,像昔日一样一如既往地对他尽到父母的责任。此处parent用作动词。答案A9.A.lazyB.troublesomeC.disappointing D.careless解析他再次进入少管所表明他经常招惹是非,作者和丈夫把他送往帮助这些令人烦恼的青少年寄宿学校。答案B10.A.opening B.officialC.victory D.graduation解析上文提到Brett被送到寄宿学校,可知这里是在毕业典礼上。答案D11.A.affordedB.meantC.supplied D.owed解析每一个毕业生都把一支白色的玫瑰送给对自己来说最重要的人。此处mean意为:意味着。答案B12.A.lovinglyB.sadlyC.proudly D.nervously解析根据下文他所说的话可知他深情地和亲生父母和作者说话。答案A13.A.whereB.howC.what D.who解析他所要表达的意思是无论发生什么事情,你总是在我身边。后半句可理解为nomatterwhathappened。答案C14.A.unlessB.althoughC.because D.when解析虽然我给你添了许多麻烦,但是你总是无微不至地关怀我。此处是althoughyouweretroubledenoughbyme的省略形式。答案B15.A.costB.lentC.taught D.showed解析Brett认为自己给养母添了不少麻烦,但是她始终对他表现出至诚的关爱。答案D16.A.AstonishedB.PuzzledC.Encouraged D.Interested解析作者完全没有想到他竟然把玫瑰送给了自己,并且说出了这样的话,所以感到无比震惊。答案A17.A.surelyB.roughlyC.tightly D.fiercely解析Brett是在表达自己内心的感激,发自肺腑,所以“紧紧地”拥抱作者。答案C18.A.fellB.flowedC.moved D.gathered解析在那一刻,作者非常感动,眼中的泪水越来越多。此处gather表示聚集。答案D19.A.pityB.happinessC.luck D.success解析此时此刻,作者流出的不是失望的泪水,而是因为“幸福”而流出。答案B20.A.loveB.anxietyC.anger D.care解析此处与第三段中间的部分内容相呼应,表明作者过去在心里对他表示过无声的愤怒。答案CCloze5(2011·南京师大附中期中试题)Therearegoingtobemomentsinlifewhenyoumustmakeveryimportantdecisions.Youwillfindmanypeople__1__toofferyouadviceifyouaskforit(andevenifyoudon’t),butalwaysrememberthatthelifeyou__2__isyoursandnobodyelse’s.It’simportanttodecideforyourselfwhat’simportanttoyouandwhatyouwantbeforeyou__3__others.Becausewhiletherewillbetimes__4__outsideadviceproveswise,therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely__5__.Theonlywaytoreallyevaluateotherfolks’adviceistofirstlearneverythingthatyoucanaboutwhateverchallengeyouare__6__.Onceyou’vedonethat,inmostcasesyoushouldbeabletomakeawisedecision__7__anyway.Youwere__8__withtheabilitytodecidewhatisandwhatisn’tinyourbestinterest.Mostofthetime,youwillmaketherightdecisionand__9__theappro
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