九年级形容词副词专项练习题

形容词、副词专练1.—Areyoufeeling____？

—Yes，I’mfinenow.A.anywell

B.anybetterC.quitegood

D.quitebetter2.Themathproblemwas____easierthanwehadthought.A.more

B.muchmoreC.much

D.moremuch3.Iftherewerenoexaminations，weshouldhave___atschool.A.thehappiesttimeB.amorehappiertimeC.muchhappiesttimeD.amuchhappiertime4.———Ischemistrymoredifficultthanphysics？———No，chemistryisn’tas____asphysics.A.easyB.difficultC.easierD.moredifficult5.Beijingisbecoming_________and______.A.morebeautiful，moreB.beautiful，beautifulC.more，morebeautifulD.morebeautiful，morebeautiful6.______childrenthereareinafamily，_____theirlifewillbe.A.Theless，thebetterB.Thefewer，thebetterC.Fewer，richerD.More，poorer7.Oct15thwasoneof________daysin2003.TheShenzhou-Vwassentupsuccessfully.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.muchexciting8.Remembernottospeak_______whenweareinthereadingroom.A.fastB.slowlyC.politelyD.loudly10.———Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday？———Itwasterrible.Itrainedso___thatpeoplecould_________goout.A.hardly…hardB.hardly…hardlyC.hard…hardlyD.hard…hard11.It’sseveno’clockintheafternoon，buttheyare______havingameeting.AalreadyB.stillC.yetD.ever-同步练习1.Whata____cough！Youseem_____ill.A.terrible，terriblyB.terribly，terribleC.terribleterribleD.terribly，terribly2.Ifeeleven_____now.A.badB.wellC.worseD.worst3.Shewasveryhappy.Sheran_____ofalltherunners.A.fastestB.thequickestC.4.Keepquiet，please.It’s_____noisyhere.A.manytooB.toomanyC.muchtooD.toomuch5.———Haveyou_____spokentoaforeigner？———No，_____.A.already，neverB.ever，neverC.yet，alreadyD.ever，ever6.Heistallerthan_________inhisclass.A.anyboyB.anyC.anyotherboyD.someotherboys7.I’llgoandvisityou____nextweek.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimesD.sometime8.Thecarisrunning________.Itseemstobeflying.A.moreandfasterB.moreandfastC.fastandfastD.fasterandfaster9.Englishisas_____asChinese.Youshouldlearnitwell.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.muchmoreimportant10.Musicisnotsousefulasscience.It’s________usefulthanscience.A.fewerB.lessCmoreD.alot11.We’veneverheardof_____storybefore.A.suchastrangeB.suchstrangeC.soastrangeD.sostrange12.Youmustwearglasses.Theycankeepyoureyes______.A.softB.safeC.safelyD.safety13.Passmyglassestome，Jack.Ican_____readthewordsinthenewspaper.A.hardlyB.reallyCclearlyD.rather14.Threeyears_______，hebecomeadriver.A.lateB.laterC.latelyD.morelately15.Heis______enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongerB.muchstrongerC.strongD.thestrongest16.Ibought_____exercise-bookswith____money.A.afew，afewB.afew，alittleC.alittle，afewD.alittle，alittle17.Theboxis_____heavyforthegirl____carry.，to，too，that，to18.Doyouhave____totellus？A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything19.———Doyouthinkthefishtastes_______？———Shecookedit______，Ithink.Agood，goodBwell，goodCwell，wellDgood，well20.Sheplayedthepiano_____thanwehadthought.A.successfulB.successfullyC.moresuccessfulD.moresuccessfully动词专项练习——动词不定式〔1〕做宾语：1.动词＋带to的不定式结构。常见动词有：afford(供给得起)，ask，decide，expect〔期待、盼望〕，hope，learn，want，offer〔提供〕,hope,wish,help,prepare(准备)，dare(敢)，refuse(拒绝)等。如：Wecan'tafford_____(buy)acaryet．我们还买不起小汽车。2．动词＋宾语＋带to的不定式。常见的这类词有：ask，teach，tell，want，like，askfor，waitfor，advise，invite，warn，wish，get等。如：Wouldyoulikeustogowithyou？你愿意我们和你一起去吗？Atthemeetingtheyinvitedme________(speak)．会上，他们请我发言。3．动词＋宾语＋不带to的不定式。常用的这类动词有：see，hear，watch，notice，let，make，have,listento,lookat,等。如：Wewatchedtheboys______(play)football．我们看孩子们踢足球了。〔2〕形式主语1．Itis＋名词〔＋forsb．〕＋todosth．如：Itisgoodexerciseforus________(walk)toschooleveryday.2．Itis＋形容词〔＋forsb．〕＋todosth．如：Itisnotgoodforus_________(watch)toomuchTV.3．Itis＋形容词＋ofsb．todosth．如：Itiskindofyou______(think)somuchofus．难为你这样替我们着想。类似用of的形容词有kind，nice，wise，foolish，careless,lazy,good,right,clever,silly,等(3)形式宾语Theyfounditimpossible______(get)everythingreadyintime．(4)做表语：主语＋be＋todosth．此类句型中作主语的中心名词通常是：duty，wish，hope，idea，plan，mistake，ambition,goal,等。如：Myideais_______(wait)inline．我的想法是排队等候。(5)主语＋be＋形容词＋todosth．如：I'msorry____(hear)thatyourmotherisill．(6)不定式作结果状语的句型有两种：1．too＋形容词／副词＋todosth．如：Katerantooslowly_______(catch)upwithRose．凯特跑得太慢，赶不上罗丝。2．名词／形容词／副词＋enoughtodosth．如：Haveyougotenoughmoney________(buy)acomputer？你有足够的钱买台电脑吗？(7)动词不定式在句中作定语常置于被修饰的成分〔或词〕的后面，其句型多为：1．It'stimetodosth．如：

It'stime_______(go)toschool．该去上学了。2．主语＋have＋sth．todo．如：Ihavenothing_______(worry)about．(8)to能够代替不定式的内容。在口语中，下文不定式的内容可承上文省略，但to不可省。这种用法常见于以下结构：haveto，wouldlike〔love〕to，gladto等。如：［考例］—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustomorrow？—Yes，_____．Whattimearewegoingtomeet？〔'98浙江〕A．IwouldB．IwouldlikeC．IliketoD．I'dliketo

同学们，请你看看下面的10道题的空格处是不是都加上to呢？做完后你会“真相大白〞1．Why_____gotothecinemawithhim？2．Whynot_____wearaflower？3．Theywouldrathertryandfailthan_____giveuptheplan．4．Youhadbetter_____leavehereatonce．5．Hecoulddonothingbut_____obeytheorder．(can’tbutdosth.)6．CanIhelp_____carryitforyou？7．I'dlike_____come，butIhavenotime．8．Helikestostaywithpeasantsand_____workinthefieldwiththem．9．Ihaven'tdecidedtogoor_____stay．10．It'snecessaryforustoreadmoreand_____havemorepractice．Key:1.×2．×3．×4．×5．×6．to7．to8．×9．to10．×／to动名词1．动名词由动词+ing构成，否认形式为notdoing，具有动词和名词的性质，在句中起名词作用，可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。1〕作主语。如：Seeingisbelieving.Layingeggsistheantqueen’sfull-timejob.注意：动名词和不定式都可以作主语，动名词作主语表示一般或抽象的屡次性行为，不定式作主语往往表示具体的或一次性的动作。如：Playingwithfireisdangerous.〔泛指玩火〕Toplaywithfirewillbedangerous.〔指一具体动作〕但在Itisnouse/good,notanyuse/good,useless等后常用动名词间或用不定式。2〕作表语。如：Herjobisteaching.3〕作宾语。如：Heisfondofplayingfootball.Ilikeswimming.①dislike，enjoy，excuse，face，feel，like，finish，forgive，giveup，imagine，keep，mention，mind，miss，practise，putoff，suggest，can’thelp〔情不自禁〕，can’tstand〔无法忍受〕等动词成词组后可以用动名词作宾语，但不能用不定式。②forget，goon，mean，regret(懊悔)，remember，stop，try等动词或词组可带动名词或不定式作宾语，但意义上有区别。Let’sgoonstudyingLesson6.〔让我们继续学第六课。说明前面已学了一局部。〕Let’sgoontostudyLesson6.〔让我们接着学第六课。说明前面已学了第五课。〕Irememberdoingtheexercise.〔我记得做过练习。〕Imustremembertodoit.〔我必须记着做这事。〕Itriednottogothere.〔我设法不去那里。〕Itrieddoingitagain.〔我试着又干了一次。〕Stopspeaking.〔不要讲话。〕Hestoppedtotalk.〔他停下来讲话。〕Imeantocomeearlytoday.〔我打算今天早些来。〕Missingthetrainmeanswaitingforanotherhour.〔误了这趟火车意味着再等一个小时。〕④动词need，require，want作“需要〞解，其后必须用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语表示事情需要做，这时，动名词的主动式表示被动意义。beworth后必须用动名词的主动形式来表示被动意义。如：Thewindowneeds/requires/wantscleaning/tobecleaned.Hermethodisworthtrying.⑤在短语，lookforwardto，tobeusedto，thankyoufor，excusemefor，be(kept)busy，havedifficulty/trouble/problem(in)，haveagood/wonderful/hardtime(in)，there’snouse/good/need，feel/seemlike等后的动词也必须用动名词形式，例如：Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.⑥在love，hate，prefer，like等动词后用动名词或不定式无多大区别。有时用动名词作宾语时，指一般情况，而跟不定式作宾语时指某一具体行为。⑦start，begin，continue在书面语中多后接动名词，在口语中多后接不定式。但start和begin在以下情况下一般跟不定式作宾语：当主语是物而不是人时；当start或begin以-ing形式出现时，当后面作宾语的动词表示感情、思想或意念时。如：Itstartedtosnow.Heisbeginningtocookdinner.Ibegantounderstandwhathemeant.⑧在should(would)like/love等后须用不定式。4〕作定语，例如：Hehasareadingroom.6.3动名词不定式、分词练习1.

Iwas______worklastweek,butIchangedmymind.a.tostartb.tohavestartedc.tobestartingd.tohavebeenstarting2“Whatdidyoudointhegarden?〞“Iwatchedmyfather______hismotorbike.〞a.torepairb.repairedc.repairingd.repairs3.“Doyouwanttogiveatalkonthatsubject?〞“Iprefer______.〞a.notwantb.notwantingc.tonotgivingd.notto4.

Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp______aboutit.a.buttothinkb.thinkingc.thinkd.tothink5.

ThereissomethingwrongwithmyTVset,Imusthaveit______.a.mendingb.mendc.tomendd.mended6.

UncleDickhasalreadyarrive.Doyouexpect______toseehim?a.

goingb.goc.togod.thatyougo7.

Whileshewasshopping,shekept______thelisttomakesureshehadn’tforgottenanything.a.checkedb.checkingc.tocheckd.check8.

You’dbetter______.a.tohaveyourshoesmendedb.tohavemendedyourshoesc.haveyourshoesmendedd.havingyourshoesmended9.

Allofusarelookingforwardto______atriptotheMingTombs.a.makeb.makingc.tom