2023年四川省绵阳市江油市中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2023年四川省绵阳市江油市中考一模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、阅读单选

Noonewantstobeinalife-or-deathsituation.However,ifyouareinadangerous

situation,whatwillyoudo,fightor∩ight?

When13-year-oldJoeRowlandsandhisdadwereinakayak（皮艇）accident,thebrave

teenagerchosetofight.Henotonlyfoughtforhisownlife,butalsosavedhisfather's.

Onthatday,JoeandhisfatherPaulwereoutontheirkayakoffthecoastofAngleseyin

theUK.Suddenlytheynoticedthatthekayakwasstartingtofillwithwater.Thentheyfound

outtherewasaholeintheflooroftheboat.Withoutanotherchoice,Paulturnedtheboatover.

HeaskedJoetoclimbontopsothathecouldpushtheboattoanearbyisland.

However,therough（汹涌的）wavesmadeittoohardforPaultopushtheboattoland.

Theyhadtoswimwithouttheboat.Luckily,Joemadehiswaytotheislandsafely.Butwhen

helookedback,hefoundhisdadwasnolongerswimming.Riskinghislife,Joejumpedback

intothecoldwaterandmanagedtodrag（拽）hisdadupontosomerocks.ThenJoedidCPR

（心肺复苏）OnhisdaduntilheCamearound.

“Iknow1canneverpayhimbackforsavingmylifeandΓmveryproudofhim.He

actedwithcouragebeyondhisyears,nPaulsaidofhisson.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.WhatdidJoedothatday?

A.Hewentkayakingwithhisdad.B.Hewentkayakingallbyhimself.

C.Hewatchedakayakraceathome.D.HewalkedalongthecoastofAnglesey.

2.Whentheboatstartedtofillwithwater,howdidPauldealwithit?

A.Byfixingtheboatup.B.Byshoutingforhelp.

C.Byturningtheboatover.D.BypushingtheboatwithJoe.

3.Afterfindinghisdadwasnolongerswimming,Joe

A.swamtotheislandnearbyB.draggedtheboatontorockstosavehis

dad

C.didCPRonhisdadatonceD.jumpedbackintothewatertosavehis

dad

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseςςcamearound^^mostprobablymean?

A.Losthislife.B.Camebacktolife.

C.Ranaroundtherock.D.Gaveuptheboat.

5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that

A.PaulandJoesuccessfullyfinishedtheirkayaking

B.Joeshowedtheabilitytofacedangerwithoutfear

C.PaulwasangrybecauseJoeriskedhislifetosavehim

D.Joechosetodependonhisdadinthelife-or-deathsituation

&JorgeBruce

INVITEYOUTOCELEBRATE

THEBIRTHOFOURDAUGHTER

WeinviteyoutocelebratethebirthofourbabyGraceBruce,alittleprincess.She,sour

firstbabyinthefamily,sowearesoproudtohavesuchabeautifulgirl.Itisourhonorto

inviteyoutoourparty.

Helpuscelebrateanewchapter（阶段）withourfirstdaughter.Shewillbeverygladto

seeherfavoriteunclesandaunts.

Wednesday,Feb.8.20234:00intheafternoon

Dinnerfrom7p.m.onwards（从起一直）

Freecakesandjuiceareofferedallthetime.

Andhereyoucanenjoyourlocaldishes.

Wouldyouliketocome?

Pleasecall3467467tojoinus

TheOakwoodResort

Toronto,Canada

试卷第2页，共10页

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6.WhatdoWeknowaboutGraceBruce?

A.Shewasborninwinter.B.Shehasanoldersister.

C.Shewasbornat4p.m.D.SheistheprincessofCanada.

7.Whendoesthedinnerstart?

A.At10:40a.m.B.At4p.m.C.At7p.m.D.At8p.m.

8.Whatkindoffoodisnotofferedintheparty?

A.Drinks.B.Cakes.C.Fruits.D.Localdishes.

9.Howcanyoutellthecouplethatyou,dliketogo?

A.Bywritingaletter.B.Bysendinganemail.

C.Bymakingaphonecall.D.Byleavingamessageonline.

10.Whatisthetext?

A.Aposter.B.Aninvitation.C.Aletter.D.Adiary.

Forher85thbirthday,IgavemymotheraniPad.She,dneverusedacomputer.Shehad

abadrelationshipwithherTVremotecontrol（遥控器）andaterriblehistorywithhermobile

phone.

ShehadgreatinterestintheiPad,andshebelievedthatifshedidn,tkeepupwith

technology,she,donedayfindherselfinamodernkitchen,ɑunabɪetomakeanyfbod,∖

Ourfirsttaskwasemail.Shequicklylearneditbutstilllikedcallingorvisitinginperson

better.

Next,wedealtwithTikTok.Momisavideolover.Shewasexcitedtoseesomanyshort

videosonTikTok.

Later,shetriedPodcasts,shelearnedtoWeChat,sheevenstartedemailingher

grandchildrenoften...

Then,momisareader.Itaughtherhowtodownload（下载）thelibraryappandbuya

VIPcard.Nowsheoftendownloadse-booksherself.

Shebecameinterestedinalltheicons（图标），soWesetupaweeklyclass,whichtakes

placeoverthephone,eachofuswithouriPads.Oneday,ɪspent45minuteshelpingherfind

thesearchapp.

WealsoWeChatandemail.Shereadse-booksinthemiddleofthenight.Shewatches

TVshowsandknowswhat,spopular.ButshehasnotyetsuccessfullysurfedtheInternet.She

wouldliketoreadthenewspapers,butpop-upads（弹窗广告）areproblematic.Shetouches

themwithoutknowingaboutitandthenendsuponsomestrangepages.

Ican,twaitforthedaywhenwecansitdownfacetofaceandsurftheInternettogether.

Yesterday,sheWeChattedme.'Tvemadeadecision/9shesaid.ςςI,mgoingtoIeamhowto

makeuseofeverypieceoftechnologyinthehouse-includingtheTVremote.^^

11.WhichpartofthestorycanwegetfromParagraphs1and2?

A.Theending.B.Thebackground.C.Thedevelopment.D.Themost

excitingpart.

12.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Momcouldemailothersoften.

b.MomfeltexcitedaboutTikTok.

c.Momgotinterestedinalltheicons.

d.Momcoulddownloadthelibraryapp.

A.adbcB.cabdC.acdbD.badc

13.Whatdidmomlearnintheweeklyclasses?

A.Howtocookgoodfood.B.HowtousetheiPadwell.

C.Howtocleanupthehouse.D.Howtomakeshortvideos.

14.Whatproblemdidmommeetwhenreadingnewspapers?

A.Thenewswasstrange.B.Shecouldn,treadatnight.

C.Thereweretoomanyads.D.Shetouchedpop-upads.

15.Whatmighttheydiscussaboutinnextweek,sclass?

A.SurfingtheInternet.B.UsingtheTVremote.

C.Changinganotherhouse.D.Sendingemailstofriends.

Fearisthebadfeelingthatonehaswhenheisindangerorwhenaparticularthing

frightenshim.AGermanproverbgoes4Tearmakesthewolfbiggerthanheis."Thisisquite

trueasfearwilloftencausepeopletoimaginetheworstandactunreasonably.Inthatcase,

canfearbeanygood?

Personally,Ithinkasmallamountoffearisgoodandevennecessaι*yasitnotonlyacts

试卷第4页，共10页

asaformofcontrolandpreventionbutalsoservestooneself.However,beingoverlyfearful

isbadasitwillseriouslyhamper（ElI碍）man,sprogress.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusshowfear

canbeadouble-edgedsword,bringingbothadvantagesanddisadvantagestoman.

FearisgoodasitpreventspeoplefromdoingdangerousactsandPrOmPtS（促使）themto

controlandregulatetheirbehavior.Next,fearisgoodasitisapowerfulmotivator（促进因

素）.Forpeoplethemselvessuchasstudentsandbusinessmen,thefearoffailurewillprompt

themtoworkhardandputintheirbesteffortintheirstudiesandbusinessundertakings.This

willleadtoresultsandprogress.

Althoughfearisgood,manmustkeepinmindthattoomuchfearmaybeharmfultohis

development.BeingoverlyfearfuloftheunknownwillpreventpeoplefromVentUring（敢于

去）intoareaspreviouslyunexplored.Forexample,intheareaofspaceexploration,Apolo11

wouldhaveneverlandedthefirsthumansonthemooniftheyhadletfeargetinthewayof

theirdream.Togetgreatachievements,manmustlearntoconquerhisfearandfindthe

couragetoovercomethedifficultiesthatlifepresents.Onlythencanthehumanracecontinue

tomakeprogressandenjoythesweetsmellofsuccess.

Insum,fearisgoodasitwillfinallyleadtoawell-controlledandmotivatedsociety.

Nevertheless,peoplemustkeepinmindthattheyshouldnotbecloudedbyfearasitwillstop

theirprogress.Ibelievethatasmalldoseoffearandagooddealofcouragewillmakeagreat

manassuchamanwillhavethespirittopursuehisgoalsandthesensetoactresponsiblyin

theprocess.

16.What,sthemeaningofthesentence44Fearmakesthewolfbiggerthanheis."?

A.Ifapersonfeelsfear,thewolfwillbebigger.

B.Ifawolfisbigger,thepersonwillfeelterrible.

C.Fearmakespersonsthinkthewolfwillbesmallerthanbefore.

D.Fearwilloftencausepeopletoimaginetheworstandactunreasonably.

17.HowmanyadvantagesoffeararethereinParagraph3?

A.1B.2C.3D.4

18.ThewritermentionsApolo11inParagraph4toshowthat.

A.explorationhelpsustorealizeourdreams

B.peoplecanovercomefearsthatlifepresents

C.exploringthespaceisagoodwaytoovercomefears

D.peopleshouldnotbeoverlyafraidoftheunknownareas

19.WhatcanWelearnfromthepassage?

A.Failureinbusinesscanleadtogoodresults.

B.Fearcanhelppeoplelearntobehaveproperly.

C.Failureinstudiescanhelpthestudentsmakegreatprogress.

D.Fearoffailureinstudiescanencouragestudentstostudyhard.

20.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toencourageustoovercomefearandactresponsibly.

B.Toexplainwhyalittleamountoffearisofbenefittopeople.

C.Toadviseustobeneitheroverlyfearfulnorcompletelyfearless.

D.Tointroducethewaysofpreventingusfrombeingoverlyfearful.

二、完形填空

MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,inAmerica.21,

therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay.Themovie

industrythereisoftencalled“Bollywood”.Bollywoodmakestwice.22many

moviesasHollywood-over1000moviesayear.

ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromthosemadeinHollywood.

Bollywoodmoviesaremuch23thanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywood

moviesaremorethanthreehourslong,and24singing,dancing,action,adventure,

mysteryandromance.BecauseBollywoodmovieshavesomanydifferentthemes,thisstyle

ofmovieissometimescalleda“masala“movie一"masala"isanIndianwordfora25

ofdifferentSPiCeS（香料）.

21.A.UsuallyB.LuckilyC.BesidesD.However

22.A.soB.asC.forD.than

23.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.shorter

24.A.keepB.includeC.followD.teach

25.A.mixB.smellC.tasteD.name

Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismom,dadandothergiraffefriends.As

Alexgrew,he26hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers,.Hebegantoget

27Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortor

试卷第6页，共10页

longhisneckwas.

Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort28.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerand

taller,hisneck29short.Sometimestheothergiraffes30him,buthis

parentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.

Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo31.

Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasfrightened.Would

hehavetoleavethezoojust32hedidn,thavealongneck?Thezooworkercalmed

Alexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefeltbetter.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthe

zoo.Therewasasmall33betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethat

couldfitthroughit.

SoonAlex,sparentscametoseehim.ςςItoldyouthatyouwerespecial,,,hismothersaid.

“Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor34becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehow

specialyouare!”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed35.They

lookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.

26.A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed

27.A.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried

28.A.legB.tailC.neckD.nose

29.A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt

30.A.lookedafterB.fellbehindC.laughedatD.heardof

31.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin

32.A.afterB.untilC.becauseD.before

33.A.cageB.bridgeC.windowD.door

34.A.himB.youC.usD.me

35.A.excitedlyB・angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily

三、语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答

题卡的相应位置。

q∙3

Doyouknowthegirlinthepicture?Yes,sheisEillenGu.She,sChina,ssportsstarof

freeskiing(自由式滑雪).

EileenGuwasbomintheUnitedStates.Shehas36Americanfatheranda

Chinesemother.ShecanspeakbothChineseandEnglishvery37(good).

EileenGustartedskiinginCaliforniaattheageofthree.Fiveyearslater,she38

(join)afreeskiingteam.Everyweekend,itwouldtakeherandhermomfourhours39

(drive)theretolearnfreeskiing.

In2019,after40(win)herfirstWorldCupinItaly,Eileenmadeabig41

(decide)tocompeteforChina.It,sthebirthlandofhermother42comesfrom

Beijing.

In2022WinterOlympicsinZhangjiakou,shewon43(second)goldmedalsin

BigAirandhalfpipe,andasilvermedalinslopestyle.

ManypeoplelookuptoEileenGubecauseshehasmadeOlympichistory!Peoplesay

EileenGuis44(talent),butshesaysthattalentisonlyonepercentofher45

(successful),andninety-ninepercentcomesfromherhardwork.Shealsoencouragesyoung

peopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.

四、阅读信息摘录

阅读短文，然后完成文后的思维导图，每空不超过3个词。

Wesometimessaythelionis“thekingofthejungle"becauseitisstrongerandmore

dangerousthantheotheranimals.Mostotheranimalsinthejunglerunmoreslowlythanthe

lion,soitcanhuntbetter.Thelionisthetopanimalinthelandfoodchain.

Inthesea,thesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain.Mostotherseaanimalsswimmuch

moreslowlythanit.Itcanalsouseitsbigteethtocatchotherseaanimalsandeatthem.

试卷第8页，共10页

Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?Humansare!Wearenotthebiggestor

fastest,butwearethecleverest!Wecouldnotcatchupwithmostanimals,soWeinvented

carsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanalion,soweinvented

guns.NowWecanhuntthebest.

People,sinventionshelpalot,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,manyyears

agoinInnerMongolia,peopleusedgunstokillalotofwildwolves.

Thewildwolvesusuallyeatwildrabbits.Butinrecentyears,thenumberofwildrabbits

isbecomingbiggerandbiggerbecausethenumberofwildwolvesisgettingsmallerand

smaller.

Thewildrabbitscompetedforthegrasswiththesheepandcows.Muchofthegrassland

becamedesertbecausetherabbitsdestroyed（毁坏）itseriously.

Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain,Weareindanger,too!Ifweprotect

animals,Weareprotectingourselves.Luckily,peoplehavepaidmuchattentiontosuch

problems.Wewilldomorethingstokeepthebalanceofecosysteminthefuture.

Thefoodchainofland

Theword,sfoodchain:

animals:

People,sinventionsare_____47

Thelioncanrun46

butdangerous.

mostotheranimals.

FoThebalanceofthefood

Thefoodchain

odchain:

ofseaanimals:

ChainWhilethenumberofwild

48

wolvesisgettingsmaller,the

standsatthetopof

numberofwildrabbitsis

theseafoodchain.

49_.

Whattodo:

Morethingswillbedoneto

50oftheecosysteminthe

future.

五、讲稿

51.为进一步丰富学生的周末生活，你校开设了各种各样的俱乐部。请根据海报写

一篇演讲稿，向七年级同学介绍本期学校俱乐部的活动和目的，以及分享你参加俱乐部

的经历和感受，并呼吁大家加入。

Sunday

Museumclub(8:00a.m.-10:00a

Chengdumuvevrτ>ltnshəSileMuseum

Sportsclub(2:00p.m.-4:OOp.m.)

小P49号

，J.B九

要求：

1.文章应包含图表中的全部信息；

2.请勿出现真实的学校名和人名；

3.字数100词左右。

Hello,everyone!Toenrichourafter-schoolactivities,ourschoolorganizesdifferentclub

forus.NowɪwillintroducesomeclubssuitableforstudentsofGrade7.

试卷第10页，共10页

参考答案：

ɪ.A2.C3.D4.B5.B

【分析】这篇短文讲述的是13岁的JoeRoWlandS和他的爸爸在划皮艇的时候出现了事故，

Joe非常勇敢，他不仅为自己的生命奋力拼搏，还救了爸爸的性命。

I.细节理解题。根据短文第三段“Onthatday,JoeandhisfatherPaulwereoutontheirkayakoff

thecoastofAngIeSeyintheUK.”可知，JOe和他的爸爸在英国的Anglesey西海岸划皮艇。故

选Ao

2.细节理解题。根据短文第三段“Thentheyfoundouttherewasaholeintheflooroftheboat.

Withoutanotherchoice,PaulturnedtheboatOVer.“可知，当Joe和爸爸发现皮艇漏水的时候，

他们把皮艇翻了过来。故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据短文第四段“Butwhenhelookedback,hefoundhisdadwasnolonger

swimming.Riskinghislife,Joejumpedbackintothecoldwaterandmanagedtodraghisdadup

OntoSOmerOCkS.”可知，当Joe发现他的爸爸不再游泳了的时候，他冒着生命危险，重新跳

回水里，把爸爸拽到了岩石上。故选D。

4.词义猜测题。根据第四段“ThenJoedidCPRonhisdaduntilhecamearound.“可知，Joe的

爸爸溺水了，他把爸爸救上来之后,给爸爸做心肺复苏直到他醒过来。B选项camebacktolife

意为“苏醒''，符合文意，故选B。

5.推理判断题。根据短文第二段“When13-year-oldJoeRowlandsandhisdadwereinakayak

accident,thebraveteenagerchosetofight.Henotonlyfoughtforhisownlife,butalsosavedhis

father's."可知，当JOe面临生死境地的时候，他选择勇敢地面对，不仅自己很安全，而且救

了爸爸的生命。故选B。

6.A7.C8.C9.C10.B

【导语】本文是一封Bruce夫妇邀请朋友参加庆祝他们女儿出生的聚会邀请函。

6.细节理解题。根据图片下面“BomonDec.28,2022”可知，GraCeBrUCe出生在冬天。故选

Ao

7.细节理解题。根据“Dinnerfrom7p.m.OnWardS”可知，晚餐7点开始。故选C。

8.细节理解题。根据"Freecakesandjuiceareofferedallthetime.Andhereyoucanenjoyour

IoCaIdiShes.”可知，供应的食物中没有水果。故选C。

答案第1页，共8页

9.细节理解题。根据“Pleasecall3467467tojoinus”可知，参加聚会需要打电话。故选C。

10.推理判断题。根据"WeinviteyoutocelebratethebirthofourbabyGraceBruce,alittle

PrinCeSS”并结合文章内容可知，本文是一封邀请函。故选B。

11.B12.D13.B14.D15.B

【导语】本文讲述了作者85岁的母亲学习使用平板电脑的事情，最终学会了使用方法。

11.细节理解题。根据第——段“Forher85thbirthday,ɪgavemymotheraniPad.She,dneverused

aCOmPUter."和第二段"ShehadgreatinterestintheiPad”可知，从第1段和第2段我们可以了

解到故事的背景。故选B。

12.事件顺序题。根据第四段“Next,wedealtwithTikTok.Momisavideolover.Shewasexcited

toseesomanyshortvideosonTikTOk."和第五段"sheevenstartedemailinghergrandchildren

often...,∖第六段“Then,momisareader.Itaughtherhowtodownload（下载）thelibraryappand

buyaVIPcard.Nowsheoftendownloadse-booksherself."和第七段"Shebecameinterestedin

alltheicons（图标）,sowesetupaweeklyclass,whichtakesplaceoverthephone,eachofuswith

OUriPadS.”可知，正确的顺序为badc。故选D。

13.细节理解题。根据第七段“soWesetupaweeklyclass,whichtakesplaceoverthephone,each

ofuswithouriPads.Oneday,Ispent45minuteshelpingherfindthesearchapp”可知,妈妈在每

周的课程中学到了如何更好地使用iPad。故选B。

14.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“ButshehasnotyetsuccessfullysurfedtheInternet.Shewould

liketoreadthenewspapers,butpop-upads（弹窗广告）areproblematic.Shetouchesthem

withoutknowingaboutitandthenendsuponsomestrangePageS.”可知遇至!j了她触摸了弹出广

告得问题。故选D。

15.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ican,twaitforthedaywhenwecansitdownfacetofaceand

surftheInternettogether.Yesterday,sheWeChattedme."I'vemadeadecision,,,shesaid.4tI,m

goingtolearnhowtomakeuseofeverypieceoftechnologyinthehouse-includingtheTV

remote."“可知，下周的课上他们可能会讨论使用电视遥控器。故选B。

16.D17.B18.D19.D20.C

【导语】本文介绍了恐惧如何成为一把双刃剑，是如何给人类带来好处和坏处的。

16.句意猜测题。根据“Thisisquitetrueasfearwilloftencausepeopletoimaginetheworstand

答案第2页，共8页

actunreasonably”可知，恐惧往往会使人们往最坏的方面想,从而做出不合理的行为。故选D。

17.细节理解题。根据"Fearisgoodasitpreventspeoplefromdoingdangerousactsand

PrOmPtS（促使）themtocontrolandregulatetheirbehavior.Next,fearisgoodasitisapowerful

motivator”可知，恐惧有两个好处：一个是阻止人们做危险的行为，并促使他们控制和规范

自己的行为；另一个它是一个强大的动力。故选B。

18.细节理解题。根据“Beingoverlyfearfuloftheunknownwillpreventpeoplefrom

VenUlring（敢于去）intoareaspreviousIyUneXPIored.”可知，作者在第4段提到阿波罗11号，以

表明人们不应该过分害怕未知的地区。故选D。

19.推理判断题。根据"Forpeoplethemselvessuchasstudentsandbusinessmen,thefearof

failurewillpromptthemtoworkhardandputintheirbesteffortintheirstudiesandbusiness

UndertakingS”可以推出对学习失败的恐惧可以鼓励学生努力学习。故选Do

20.主旨大意题。根据“Insum,fearisgoodasitwillfinallyleadtoawell-controlledand

motivatedsociety.Nevertheless,peoplemustkeepinmindthattheyshouldnotbecloudedbyfear

asitwillstoptheirprogress”及短文内容可知，本文建议我们既不要过分恐惧，也不要完全无

畏。故选Co

21.D22.B23.C24.B25.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了宝莱坞和好莱坞电影的区别。

21.句意：然而，真正的电影之都是印度的孟买。

USIIaIly通常；LUCkiIy幸运地；BeSideS并且；HOWeVer然而。i4Mostpeoplethinkthecapitalof

themovieworldisHollywood,inAmeriCa''与"therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia''是转折

关系，故选Do

22.句意：宝莱坞的电影产量是好莱坞的两倍——一年超过IOOo部。

So因此;as一样；for由于；than比。倍数+as…as表示"比...多多少倍”,故选Bo

23.句意：宝莱坞电影比大多数好莱坞电影要长得多。

fewer更少的；more更多的；Ionger更长的；shorter更短的。根据“MostBollywoodmoviesare

morethanthreehoursIOng''可知，时长更长，故选Co

24.句意：大多数宝莱坞电影都在三个小时以上，包括唱歌、跳舞、动作、冒险、神秘和爱

情。

keep保持；include包括；follow跟随；teach教。根据“singing,dancing,action,adventure,mystery

答案第3页，共8页

andromance”可知，此处介绍包括哪些种类的电影，故选B。

25.句意：“masala”是印度语，意思是不同香料的混合物。

miX混合；SmeIl味道；taste品尝；name名字。根据“BecauseBollywoodmovieshavesomany

differentthemes"及“"masala"isanIndianwordfora...ofdifferentSPiCeS''可知，由许多主题混

在一起，由此可推断这个名字是香料的混合物，故选A。

26.B27.D28.C29.A30.C31.B32.C33.D34.B

35.A

【导语】本文介绍了一只与众不同的长颈鹿Alex,他的脖子比其他长颈鹿都要短，他很担

心。但是他的父母告诉他说他是特别的，的确如此，AleX吸引了很多游客来动物园参观。

26.句意：当他长大的时候，他发现他的脖子要比其他长颈鹿的更短。

WOndered想知道；found发现；hoped希望；agreed同意。根据“hisneckwasmuchshorterthan

theOtherS”可知，这是Alex发现的事实，故选Bo

27.句意：他开始变得很担心。

POWerfUI强大的，有力量的；interested有趣的；energetic精力充沛的;WOrried担心的。根

据“hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheOtherS'''可知，发现自己与其他的长颈鹿有所不同，所以

感到担心。故选D。

28.句意：AIeX尽力的不去想他的短脖子。

Ieg腿；tail尾巴；neck脖子；nose鼻子。根据"hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers'"可

知，AIeX的脖子比别人的更短。故选C。

29.句意：但是随着他的朋友们长得越来越高，他的脖子还是保持很短。

stayed保持，停留;became变成；turned变成；felt感觉。根据“Butashisfriendsgrewtallerand

taller,hisneck...Short.”可知，AleX的朋友们长得越来越高，但是他的脖子仍然很短，这里表

示继续保持某种状态，应用stay。故选A。

30.句意：有时候其他的长颈鹿嘲笑他，但是他的父母告诉他不要担心。

lookedafter照顾；fellbehind落后；laughedat嘲笑；heardof听说。根据“Butashisfriendsgrew

tallerandtaller,hisneck...short”可知,因为脖子短而受到了嘲笑，故选Co

31.句意：他太矮了。

tall高的；ShOn短的，矮的；fai胖的；Ihin瘦的。根据前文介绍可知，他脖子短，所以相应

答案第4页，共8页

地就会矮。故选B。

32.句意：难道就因为他没有长脖子，他就不得不离开动物园了吗？

after在...之后；until直至∣J;because因为；before在之前。根“hedidn'thavealongneck,'

可知，空格后是解释要离开动物园的原因。故选C。

33.句意：在两块区域之间有一个小门。

cage笼子；bridge桥；WindOW窗户；door门。根据“Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthrough

it.”可知，只有AleX能通过它，这里的it指的就是这个题目的答案，此处“门”比较合理，在

动物园的两个区域之间有个门。故选D。

34.句意：动物园专门给你制作了一个地方，因为有那么多人想要看到你是多么的特别！

him他，人称代词宾格；you你；US我们，人称代词宾格；me我，人称代词宾格。根据文

意可知，这是AIeX的父母对他说的话，在引号中应该称呼为“你”。故选B。

35.句意：游客们指着他，兴奋地尖叫。

excitedly兴奋地；angriIy生气地；Sadly伤心地；heaviIy重地。根据"Theylookedhappytosee

somethingsospecialatthezoo”可知，游客们在动物园里看到了很特别的东西，他们很开心，

选项中A选项与hapPy意思相近，所以应该是“兴奋地尖叫"。故选A。

36.an37.well38.joined39,todrive40.winning41.decision

42.who/that43.two44.talented45.success

【导语】本文介绍了著名的自由式滑雪运动员——谷爱凌。

36.句意：她有一个美国父亲和一个中国母亲。根据"Shehas…AmeriCanfatherandaChineSe

mother.”可知，她的父亲是美国人，母亲是中国人；此处要用不定冠词表示泛指；“American”

是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。

37.句意：她中英文都说得很好。good“好的”，形容词，此处要用副词WeII修饰动词。故

填wello

38.句意：五年后，她加入了一支自由滑雪队。根据“EileenGustartedskiinginCaliforniaatthe

ageofthree.“可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填