安全风险评估电气焊

TEAMMEMBERSUDERTAKINGTHEWORK执行工作的成员：WehavebeeninstructedinthisSafeWorkProcedureandunderstandthatfailuretocomplywiththeinstructionsmayleadtodisciplinaryaction我们已经经过平安工作程序的指导，并且知道假如违反程序的要求将会受到严格的处分Surname:姓名:Signature:签字:Date:日期:Surname:姓名:Signature:签字:Date:日期:Surname:姓名:Signature:签字:Date:日期:SEQENCEOFBASICJOBSTEPS基本的工作步骤HAZARDS隐患CONTROLS/RECOMMENDEDSAFEWORKPROCEDURE限制方法工作支配打算Planpreparation1施工支配不具体、不周全造成施工混乱,易造成伤人，如交叉作业。Injuryeasilycausedbyincompletesplansuchasinterselectingwork.2、施工许可PTW未办理，JHA、STA会议交底不清，警告、标记不明，工人不知道、不熟识平安要求，违章作业造成损害。InjurycausedwithoutJHAorblurredSTAMeetingorinexplicitwarningsingorworkersnotfamiliarwithsafetyrequirement.1．施工员每日工作前，必需有当日的具体工作支配与支配，并与平安部门沟通。Thetechnicianmustcommunicatewithsafetydepartmentforthedailyworkpianobeforedayworking2．施工前JHA、PTW、警告标记必需张贴在明显处，施工员要招开STA会议，对工人具体讲解当天的工作程序和平安要求。JHA,PTW,Warningsingsshouldbeputupobviously.ThetechnicianshouldtelltheworkersthedayworkprocedureandsafetyrequirementbyholdingSTAmeeting.3．工人不熟识IIP现场规章制度平安要求。TheworkersarenotfamiliarwithIIPfieldsafetyrules4．PPE佩戴不正确。NotwearingPPEproperly有员工进入IIP现场必需经过IIPHSE部门培训，方可上岗作业。AlltheworkersenteringtheIIPsiteshouldbetrainedbyIIPHSE.人依据岗位特点与JHA、PTW、STA要求正确佩戴PPE。WorkerswearrightPPEaccordingtothekindofworkandJHA,PTW,STArequirement.材料运输MaterialTransportation交通事故Trafficaccident2．输中材料捆绑不牢伤人Thematerialnottiedtightlyduringtransportation搬运方法不当伤腰、伤手伤脚。Incorrectmethodscauseinjurywhenunloading吊车吊运伤人。Injurycausedbythecranelifting滑轮固定不牢伤人Thepulleynotfixingtightly运输材料采纳人力车、汽车运输，材料必需捆绑坚固。Materialcanbedeliveredbythemappoweredcarcanthematerialshouldbetiedtightly.用正确的搬运方法，超过100公斤以上重物用吊车吊运卸车。Usingtherightcarryingmethods.Heavyloadsabove100kgcanbeunloadedbycrane.采纳人工传运时，工人必需相互呼应招呼，待另外一人把握坚固时方可松手。Theworkersmustcommunicatewitheachotherwhendeliveringwithhand.Onecouldn’trelaxuntiltheotheroneisready.滑轮必需与构筑物捆绑坚固方可运用。Pulleymustbetiedtightlywiththeconstructionsbeforebeingused.超过10M以上高度，材料采纳吊车吊运，绳子、滑轮协助吊运。Thematerialshallbedeliveredwithcraneandassistantedbyropes车辆行使按IIP现场行使路途行使，限速1公里/小时。VehiclesshouldbedrivenaccordingtoIIPrequirementthemaximspeedwithin10KMperhour.施工人员必需从梯子上下。Theworkersmustgoupanddownfromladders.施工用电ConstructionElectricity吊装作业Liftingwork电焊、气焊作业weldingwork无证操作造成触电Electricalinjurybyoperatingwithoutlicense.电工接电时与他人合闸造成触电。Electricalinjurybyswitchingonwithotherswhenelectricalwork.选择劳保用品不合适造成失火触电。ElectricalinjurybyunsuitablePPEandtools选择的用电材料不合格不合适造成失火触电。Electricalinjurybyunqualifiedelectricalmaterial5、工用电安装不规范造成失火触电。Constructionelectricityfixingnotfitfortherequirementcausefireandelectricalinjury电缆与建筑物钢性物质接触造成触电失火。Cabletouchingwiththesteelmaterialofconstructurecause电缆接头不规范造成触电失火。Jointofcabledoneunqualifiedcause用电量过载造成失火。Overloadingofthequantityofelectricityusingcausefire不合格的吊车吊具造成人员受伤、机械损坏unqualifiedcraneriggingcauseinjuryandmachinerygettingbad不合格的司机、指挥人员造成人员受伤、机械损坏unqualifieddriverandconductorcauseinjuryandmachinerygettingbad对无关人员的损害injurytoothers吊车倾倒造成人员受伤、机械损坏thecraneravedovercauseinjuryandmachinerygettingbad吊物伤人，破坏机械设备liftinginjury,mechanicequipmentturningwrong沟通不够伤人notenoughcommunicationleadtoinjury交通事故trafficaccident吊物捆绑不牢伤人injurybyuptightliftingobject索具损坏断裂伤人injurybybadrigging合适的劳保用品造成人员损害injurybyunfitPPE焊光简单灼伤人的眼、脸eyeandfaceinjuryeasilycaused氧气、乙炔泄露引起失火、爆炸fireandexplosioncausedbyleakageofoxygen＆ethane.焊条与焊条头未回收造成对土壤污染soilpollutionbynotrecyclingtheweldingrod.焊机漏电造成触电electricitymachinery电弧焊造成灼伤，应设置挡板arcinjury,setarcscreen电工必需持证上岗，非电工严禁从事电工作业。设警告标识electricaloperatorshouldworkwithlicense,non-electricaloperatorcouldn’tdoelectricalwork.Settingwarningsigns.操作时设警告标识，戴绝缘手套，一人看护一人操作。Settingwarningsigns,wearinginsulatedgloves,oneoperatestheotheronestandingbyduringoperating.电工必需正确佩戴PPE，选择电工专用工具。ElectricaloperatormustwearproperPPE,choosethespecialtools.配电箱、电缆必需有合格证，必需符合国家用电规范。Distributionboxandcableandcablemustbequalifiedandfitfortherulesoftemporaryelectricityinourcountry5、施工用电，配电箱、电缆必需经过IIP、HSE检查合格方能运用。配电箱必需设接地，离地不得低于50CM。严格依据三级配电二级漏电爱护。电缆离地大于2.5M。constructionelectricity,distributionboxandcableshouldbeusedafteracceptancebyIIPHSE.Distributionboxmustjointothegroundwiththedistancenolessthan50CM,strictlyaccordingto3rddistributionnolessthan2ndleakageprotection.cableis2.5CMhighfromtheground.缆用绝缘瓷瓶或木方，与钢性物质隔离。Thecableshouldbeinsulatedwithsteelmaterialbyinsulatedstonewareorwood.电缆接头必需用防水插头或用绝缘防水胶布包袱严密。Thecablejointmustbetiedtightlywithwaterproofswitchorinsulatedadhesiveplaster.8、符合临时用电设计要求，用电量大于50KW或5台以上用电设备，必需有施工用电组织设计。Fitfortherequirementoftemporaryelectricity.ifthequantityofelectricityuseismorethan50KM,orthequantityofelectricityequip.ismorethan5,therewillbedesignforconstructionelectricity.全部的吊车、砼泵车吊装索具、钢丝绳必需经IIPHSE检查合格后方可运用alltheriggings,ropesofthevehiclesmustbeacceptedbyIIPHSE.吊车司机、起重工必需持证上岗，并经过IIPHSE部门培训方可上岗。AlltheoperatorwithlicensesstartstoworkafterbeingtrainedbyIIPHSE.吊装作业区域设警戒线、警告表示，派专人监护，无关人员严禁入内。吊车旋转半径、吊臂下严禁站人settingcordonandwarningsignsintheliftingarea.Nopermitnoentering.Nostandingpersonunderthecranevehicles.吊装前首先检查地基坚固、吊装支腿下设垫木、垫板，吊装设备要每日检查，每日填写检查表，吊车的重量符合吊车的起重重量。Checkthegroundfoundationfirmly,theslabunderthecraneleg.craneequipmentmustcheckedeveryday.andwritingchecktableeveryday.Theweightofcranemustfitforthevehiclesliftingweight.吊装时吊物要设溜绳settingtaglinewhendoingliftingwork.起重工必需指挥信号清晰，司机的视线清晰theoperatorshouldgiveclearsignalsandthedrivershouldseeforwardclearly.吊车依据施工现场行使路途行使，车辆限速10公里/小时vehiclesshouldbedrivenaccordingtoIIPrequirement,themaximspeedwithin10KMperhour.吊运前要检查吊物捆绑是否坚固checkthematerialwhetheritistidetightlybeforelifting.吊运前要检查索具、吊绳是否符合IIP标准，checktheriggingsandslingswhethertheyarefitforthestandardofIIP,usingafterhavingtag.Changethemifturningbad.作业人员必需经IIPHSE培训持证上岗，超过1.8米配戴平安带，平安带要捆绑在坚固物体构件上，平安带高挂低用。AlltheoperatorswithlicenseshouldbetrainedbyIIPHSE,safetybeltshallbehungonthefirmmemberathighplaceiftheworkheightismorethan1.8m作业时必需申请办理PTW热工作许可证，设置灭火器，派专人看火，看火人员严禁脱岗。配戴正确的PPE面罩，设弧光挡板。ObtainPTW＆hotworkpermitpriortocommencetowork,extinguishershouldbesetatworkarea,full-timewatchmanshouldbeatsiteduringworking.wearingrightPPE,faceshield,settingarcshield.氧气、乙炔运输时必需捆绑坚固分别运输，吊运时用吊笼，氧气、乙炔应分类放置，放置必需坚固，放置距离必需大于8米。Oxygen＆ethanecylindershouldbetransferredseparatelyandtied,liftingcageshallbeusedwhenliftin