2023-2024学年山东省聊城市临清英才中学高三英语适应性联考试题含解析

2023年山东省聊城市临清英才中学高一英语适应性联

考试题含解析

一、选择题

1.Itwasnotrarein1990sthatsomepeopleintheirfiftiesweregoingto

collegeforfurthereducation.

A.the;不填B.the;ac.不填;不填D.不填;the

参考答案：

A

2.DellaHenryformorethan10years.

A.hasmarriedB.hasbeenmarriedC.hasbeenmarriedwithD.hasbeenmarried

to

参考答案：

D

3.Timstayedupverylatelastnight,forthecomingjobinterview,witha

burningdesiretoenterhisdreamcompany.

A.preparedB.toprepareC.preparingD.waspreparing

参考答案：

C

4.Thegirlwithtwocatsintheyardwhentheearthquake

happ㊀n㊀d.

A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.areplayingD.

wer㊀playing

参考答案：

A

5.foralongtime,buthemanagedtocatchupwithhisclassmatesatlast.

A.HavingbeenillB.BeingillC.Hewas川D.Thoughill

参考答案：

c

6.KongLinghuiMaLinandtheMen'sSingleinthematch.

A.won,wonB.won,beatC.beat,beatD.beat,won

参考答案：

D

7.Hewalkedaroundstiffly_a_stick.

A.carrying,walkingB.carrying,walked

C.carried,walkingD.carried,walked

参考答案：

A

8.withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouseless

farmlandthaninthepast.

A.EquippedB.Havingequipped

C.TobeequippedD.Equipping

参考答案：

A

略

9.Breastcanceristhemost__formofcanceramongwomeninthiscountry.

A.ordinaryB.commonC.usualD.general

参考答案：

B

10.Theworkerleftlegwasbrokenwassenttohospitalatonce.

A.whoB.whoseC.whyD.which

参考答案：

B

11.measuresaretaken,thetrafficjaminPanzhihuawillbecomemoreandmore

serious.

A.BecauseB.IfC.WhenD.Unless

31.

参考答案：

D

略

12.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn'tmatterI'mtalkingto.

A.whoisitB.whoitis

C.itiswhoD.itiswhom

参考答案：

B

13.Ourhometownisquitedifferentfrombefore.

A.thatitwasB.whatitwasC.whichitwasD.whenitwas

参考答案：

B

14.shouldberesponsibleforstudents'studies?

A.WhoisitthatB.ThatisitwhoC.IsitwhoD.Isitthat

参考答案：

A

15.Theschoolforbidsthestudentsthecomputergames.

A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played

参考答案：

B

略

16.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucygoingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecided

yet.

A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsidering

C.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider

参考答案：

B

略

17.Hemadeupanexcuseforhismistakeinordertoavoid.

A.punishingB.topunishC.tobe

punishedD.beingpunished

参考答案：

D

略

二、完型填空

18.Ifoundthebedshaking,gentlyatfirst.BecauseIwashalfasleepandnotanative,Ijust

thoughtitwas36serious.

Sittingup,Iturnedonthebedsidelamp.Itwas3:34a.m.37,my14th-floorSantiagoHotel

roomcamealive,likean38animalshakingasmalleroneinitsteeth.Thenthelights39.The

noisewasmore40inthedark.41begantocontrolme.AsIpulledmyselftostanding,I

couldn'thelp42thatImightnotseemyhusbandandsonsagain.

InahurryIopenedthe43ofmyroomandexpectedtofindpeople.44surprisingly,

therewasnooneabout.Mymindwas45crazily,butIdidn'tevencallforhelp.Luckily,a

middle-agedman46.Hejustsaid,Z/Weshouldgo47"Isaid"Okay"andfollowedhimtothe

stairs.OnalowerfloorIjoinedinariverofpeopleandwalkedourwayoutsidetothetennis

courts,whereacrowdofseveralhundredwere48.Somewerecrying;allwereweak.ThenI

noticedthatawomanwasabouttofalldownandimmediatelyIwentto49her.WhenIlooked

aroundandsawfrightenedchildreninparents'arms,myselfishthoughtwasthankGodthat

my50weren/there.

Soonhotelstaffweresettingupchairsandpassingaroundbottledwater.Theyofferedus

tableclothstowraparoundourselvesagainstthenight51andshoesforpeople52feetwere

bare.Theyseemedvery53whileinfacttheytoomustbeafraid.

Weallfelt54tobealive,butas55ourreliefwasmixedwithguiltforwesoonlearned

thatthe8.8-magnitudeearthquakehadleftmanydeadandothershomelessandtsunamis（海

啸）wereontheway.

36.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothing

D.anything

37.A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.Secretly

D.Recently

38.A.angryB.quietC.busy

D.loose

39.A.burstoutB.runoutC.gavein

D.wentout

40.A.frighteningB.shockingC.disappointing

D.tiring

41.A.ExcitementB.PanicC.Joy

D.Anger

42.A.dreamingB.hopingC.expecting

D.thinking

43.A.curtainB.windowC.door

D.shelter

44.A.ButB.AndC.Or

D.So

45.A.bendingB.cryingC.failing

D.flying

46.A.cameupB.wentthroughC.caredabout

D.walkedaway

47.A.insideB.upstairsC.downstairs

D.around

48.A.lyingB.standingC.sitting

D.sleeping

49.A.persuadeB.comfortC.support

D.ignore

50.A.sB.brothersC.friends

D.kids

51.A.coldnessB.warmthC.darkness

D.loneliness

52.A.whoB.whichC.that

D.whose

53.A.proudB.sureC.upset

D.calm

54.A.excitedB.luckyC.determined

D.confident

55.A.visitorsB.reportersC.survivors

D.rescuers

参考答案：

36-40CBADA41-45BDCAB46-50ACBCD51-55ADDBC

三、阅读理解

19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon'tthinkso."Healthisthegreatest

wealth/7wisepeoplesay.Youcan'tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyou

haveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofa

badcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlow

bloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.

Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyour

temperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-

rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhaveto

doistofollowhisadvice.Speakingaboutdoctor'sadvice,Ican/thelptellingyouafunnystory.

Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabout

hisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexamined

himandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplacefor

amonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofred

wineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:

“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis."Thedoctoralsosaidthatiftheman

wantedtobewellagain,heshouldn'tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthe

gentlemancameintothedoctor/soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctor

andsaidthathrhadneverfeltahealthierman."Butyouknow,doctor//hesaid,"it'snoteasy

tobeginsmokingatmyage.”

66.Thewriterthinksthat.

A.healthismoreimportantthanwealth

B.workisasimportantasstudies

C.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasure

D.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney

67.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo.

A.withoutexaminingthepatientB.afterhehasexaminedthepatient

C.ifthepatientdoesn/ttakemedicineD.unlessthepatientfeelspain

68.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph3means〃

A.hewasfeelingbetterthaneverB.hewasn'tahealthyman

C.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewillbewellagain

69.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearnthemanbeforethedoctortoldhim

nottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.

A.wasaheavysmokerB.didn'tsmokesomuch

C.didn'tsmokeD.begantolearntosmoke

70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.

B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn'trememberthings.

C.Themanthankedthedoctor.

D.Themandidn'tfollowthedoctor'sadvice.

参考答案：

ABACD

20.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余

选项。

——Canyouhelpme?

-----Sure,what'sthe