International Trade Practices 国际贸易实务智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年

InternationalTradePractices国际贸易实务智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年InternationalTradePractices国际贸易实务()normallyhasregularlyscheduleddepartures,specifiedroutes,andcomparativelyfixedfreightrates

A:timecharterB:linerC:voyagecharterD:demisecharter答案:linerAnexporterinGuangzhouhasagreedtosellgoodstoacompanyinNewYork.Theexporterisnotresponsibleforarrangingtransportandinsurance.Whichofthefollowingshippingtermsiscorrect?().

A:FOBGuangzhouB:FOBNewYorkC:CFRNewYorkD:CIFNewYork答案:FOBGuangzhouAccordingtoUnitedNationConventiononContractsfortheInternationalSaleofGoods,thesellerisliableforthelackofconformityofthegoodswiththecontracteventhoughthelackofconformitybecomesapparentonlyaftertheriskpassestothebuyer.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Inoceanmarineinsurance,thegeneralaverageshouldbebornebythecarriertotally,whomay,uponpresentationofevidenceoftheloss,recoverthelossfromtheinsurancecompany.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误ComparedwithCIF,theimporterwillbearfewerobligationsundertheFOB.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确AllpartiallossordamageisnotrecoverablewithFPA.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Ininternationaltradepractice,thetimeofshipmentisactuallythetimeofdelivery.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Netweightreferstotheactualtareofallthepackingmaterials.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Apromissorynoteisanunconditionalorderinwriting.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Nowadays,allthemembernationsoftheUnitedNationhavesignedtheUnitedNationsConventionsontheContractofInternationalSalesofGoods.

A:正确B:错误答案:错Anoffer,evenifitisirrevocable,maybewithdrawnatanytime.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Totheseller,paymentbyT/TismuchsaferthanbyD/P.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Ininternationaltrade,onlytheMetricSystemisallowedtoindicatethequantityofgoods.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Whenselectingthecontractcurrency,theimporterpreferstosoftcurrency.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Ifthegoodsaresoldbyweight,buttherearen'tanystipulationsaboutthemethodforcalculatingweightinthecontract,thenthepaymentforgoodsshouldbecalculatedaccordingtoitsnetweight.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确“FreeCarrier”meansthatthebuyerdeliversthegoods,clearedforexport,tothecarriernominatedbytheselleratthenamedplace.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Internationalcustomsandpracticeistheinternationalstandardwhichisofsomeguidingsignificancetointernationalbusiness.Soalltheinternationalbusinesspersonsshouldabidebytheinternationalcustomsandpractice.

A:错误B:正确答案:错Anirrevocablecreditcannotbeamended,revokedorcancelled.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Whenthechartererfailstoloadorunloadthegoodswithinthestipulatedperiodoftime,hehastopaydemurragetotheship’sowner.

A:错B:对答案:对Thebankwillacceptthebillofladingindicatedwiththenotationas“onboard”or“ondeck”.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Theissuingbankcan'tdishonorthedocumentarybillwhenthedocumentscomplywiththetermsandconditionsofthecreditwhereasthegoodsdonotcomplywiththecontract.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Themetrictoncontainsmuchmorekilogramsthanthatinboththeshorttonandlongton.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Eventhoughthenegotiationhasnotbegun,toknowwhocanproducethegoodsandwhetherthequalitymeetstherequirementintheimportingcountryornotetc.areveryimportant.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Theshippingmarkmustbestipulatedintheinternationalcontract.Ifnot,thesurfaceoftransportationpackagesmustbeblank.

A:错误B:正确答案:错Generallyspeaking,thequalityincludestheintrinsicquality,outerquality,andservicequality.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确TheUnitedNationsConventiononContractsfortheInternationalSaleofGoodsdoesnotlimittheformsofcontracts.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Discountingmeanstosellatimebillalreadyacceptedbythedraweebutnotyetfallenduetoafinancialinstitutionatpriceequaltoitsfacevalue.

A:正确B:错误答案:错UnderD/D,thedraftinuseis().

A:timeandcommercialdraftB:timeandbanker’sdraftC:sightandcommercialdraftD:sightandbanker’sdraft答案:"AI参考:正确答案是D:sightandbanker’sdraft。根据题目中的描述，UnderD/D指的是在即期交单（sightpayment）的基础上，使用银行汇票（banker’sdraft）。因此选项D中的sightandbanker’sdraft符合题意。其他选项中，timeandcommercialdraft和timeandbanker’sdraft都表示远期汇票，不符合题意；而A选项中的time和commercial都表示时间，但commercial后面没有draft，因此也不符合题意。因此，正确答案是D选项。"Astothebuyer,()wouldbethebestchoice.

A:PayinadvanceB:D/AaftersightC:L/CD:Payondelivery答案:AI参考:正确答案是【D:Payondelivery】。\n\n根据上下文，这是一个关于贸易支付方式的句子。Payondelivery（交货付款）是常见的贸易支付方式之一，通常适用于零售贸易和易腐货物等。因此，对于买方来说，交货付款是最佳选择。Payinadvance（预付）是先付款后交货，D/Aaftersight（见单即付）是承兑交单，L/C（信用证）是需要买家按照信用证的规定付款。所以，答案为D。'AChineseCompanymadeanofferonJune10thanditindicatesthat“ReplyherenotlaterthanJune15th.OnJune13th,theChineseCompanyreceivedthereplyfromtheoppositeside,saying“Your10thofferweacceptsubjecttotheimportlicense.”Thenthereplyis().

A:aneffectiveacceptanceB:acounterofferC:noneoftheaboveD:aneffectiveacceptanceiftheChineseCompanykeepssilent答案:AI参考:正确选项是【A:aneffectiveacceptance】。\n\n根据文本内容，甲公司于6月10日提出要约，并注明“最晚在6月15日答复”。在6月13日，中国公司收到了对方的答复，表示接受其6月10日的要约，但需要获得进口许可证。因此，对方的答复是有效的接受。选项A“aneffectiveacceptance”符合文意。选项B“acounteroffer”表示反要约，与文意不符。选项C“noneoftheabove”表示以上都不是，也不符合文意。选项D“aneffectiveacceptanceiftheChineseCompanykeepssilent”表示如果中国公司保持沉默，对方的答复就是有效的接受，但文中提到中国公司已经回复了对方的答复，所以D选项也不符合文意。'Inthecontract,usually,thereisa()clausetoprotectthebuyeragainstlossfromthedelayoftheshipmentofthegoods.

A:qualityB:shipmentC:PaymentD:penalty答案:AI参考:正确选项是D:penalty。\n\n在合同中，通常会有一个罚金条款（penaltyclause），以保护买方免受货物迟延交货造成的损失。罚金条款是合同中一种常见的违约赔偿条款，当卖方未能按时交货时，买方可以要求卖方支付一定的罚金以弥补损失。因此，选项D“penalty”符合题意。选项A“quality”是关于货物质量的规定，选项B“shipment”是关于货物运输的规定，选项C“Payment”是关于付款方式的规定，均与题干中的保护买方免受货物迟延交货造成的损失的条款无关。'AnL/CcallsforFOBshipment.TheB/Lshouldbemarked().

A:FreightCollectB:FreightPrepaidC:FreightaspercharterpartyD:FreightPaid答案:AI参考:正确选项是【B:FreightPrepaid】。\n\n根据题目描述，信用证要求FOB船运，提单应该注明运费已付（FreightPrepaid）。FOB是国际贸易术语之一，意为装运港船上交货，需要由买方负责安排运输并支付运费。因此，提单上注明运费已付是为了表明货物已经支付了运费，符合交易双方的约定。其他选项中，FreightCollect表示运费待收，Freightaspercharterparty表示按照租船合同支付运费，都不符合题目要求。'AccordingtotheCISG,anoffer,evenifitisirrevocable,maybe()ifthewithdrawalreachestheoffereebeforeoratthesametimeastheoffer.

A:cancelledB:withdrawnC:revokedD:revised答案:AI参考:正确选项是【B】withdrawn。\n\n根据《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》（CISG），即使要约是不可撤销的，如果撤回通知在要约到达受要约人之前或同时到达受要约人，则该要约可以被撤回。因此，选项B“withdrawn”是正确答案。其他选项的意思与原文不符。'UnderL/Coperations,allpartiesconcernedtdealwith().

A:documentsB:servicesC:otherperformancestowhichthedocumentsmayrelateD:goods答案:AI参考:正确选项是C:otherperformancestowhichthedocumentsmayrelate。\n\n根据上下文，问题中提到了“UnderL/Coperations”，可以推断出是在讨论信用证业务。在信用证业务中，所有相关方涉及的是与单据可能相关的其他履行行为。因此，选项C“其他与单据可能相关的履行行为”是正确的答案。选项A、B和D都不符合上下文语境。'UnderCIFc